SB,
                           HI
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 Brownfields  2003

 Grant  Fact Sheet

  Madera County, North

             Fork, CA


EPA Brownfields Program

EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu-
nities, and other stakeholders in economic development
to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up,
and sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield site is
real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse
of which may be complicated by the presence or
potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant,
or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, President George
W. Bush signed into law the Small Business Liability
Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the
Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to
eligible applicants through four competitive grant
programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund
grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Addi-
tionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal
response programs through a separate mechanism.

Community Description

Madera County was selected to receive a brownfields
assessment grant. In 1994, the lumber mill in North
Fork closed and 10 percent of the community's jobs
were lost immediately. Between 1990 and 1998, the
unemployment rate doubled. Approximately one-sixth
of the town's businesses closed down and other
businesses that supported the mill operation, such as
logging contractors, equipment operators, and truck
drivers, were put out of business. The area immedi-
ately surrounding the mill site is one of the poorest in
Madera County, with 88 percent of its residents living
in poverty. An assessment of potential contamination is
needed to determine the cleanup options and redevel-
opment opportunities for the former lumber mill site so
                                 Assessment Grant
                                 $199,555 for hazardous substances
                                 EPA has selected Madera County for a
                                 brownfields assessment grant. The county plans
                                 to use the funds to assess a former lumber mill in
                                 the town of North Fork and determine its poten-
                                 tial for redevelopment. The closure of the lumber
                                 mill devastated the economy of this small rural
                                 town. Grant funds also will be used to conduct
                                 community involvement activities.
                                 Contacts
                                 For further information, including specific grant
                                 contacts, additional grant information,
                                 brownfields news and events, and publications
                                 and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at:
                                 www.epa.gov/brownfields.

                                 EPA Region 9 Brownfields Team
                                 415-972-3188
                                 http://www.epa.gov/region09/waste/brown/

                                 Grant Recipient: Madera County, CA
                                 559-675-7823

                                 Prior to receipt of these funds in fiscal year 2003, Madera
                                 County has received brownfields funding for revolving loan
                                 fund grants.

                                 The cooperative agreement for this grant has not yet been
                                 negotiated; therefore, activities described in this fact sheet
                                 are subject to change.
                              the town can recover economically. Plans for redevel-
                              opment include light industry, tourism-related business,
                              office space, and recreational areas.
                                                 Solid Waste and
                                                 Emergency Response
                                                 (5105T)
                                                       EPA500-F-03-126
                                                       June 2003
                                                       www.epa.gov/brownfields

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