www.epa.gov/research
                         science    in  ACTION
                          INNOVATIVE RESEARCH FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
EXPANDING WATER PROVIDER ACCESS TO CANARY THROUGH DEPLOYMENT
     Background

     As two million miles of United States drinking water
     pipelines and infrastructure continue to deteriorate and
     leak with increasing age, there is a growing need to detect
     and monitor biological and chemical contaminants within
     the distribution system. The accurate and precise
     monitoring of water within a distribution system can aid
     municipalities and water utilities in identifying water
     quality and water security abnormalities, or "events." This
     data allows authorities to make decisions to protect
     against threats to public health. Sensors are currently
     being deployed within distribution networks for this
     purpose, but signal noise and event detection have been
     proven difficult to separate. To solve this technological
     gap, EPA teamed with the Department of Energy's Sandia
     National Laboratories (SNL) to develop the CANARY
     event detection software.

     CANARY performs online, multivariate event detection
     from in place, networked sensor data, and can identify
     them in real time by combining standard statistical
     forecasting methods and classification algorithms in an
     innovative framework. Irregular water quality sensor data
     is filtered to accurately identify anomalous events while
     minimizing false positives. Using these techniques,
     CANARY detects abnormal water quality caused by
     contamination, but also detects unanticipated "normal"
     events like pipe breaks, sensor malfunctions, or backflow
     events. CANARY produces data that can be connected to
     existing Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
     (SCADA) systems, and used by water providers to
     comprehensively understand system events. CANARY
     was  originally designed for drinking water utilities, but
     the software is also adaptable to source water, storm water
     and wastewater event detection. CANARY has been pilot
     tested at the Greater Cincinnati Water Works (GCWW) in
     a real-time, continuous monitoring application since 2007.
     It has also been utilized at the Metropolitan Sewer District
     of Southern California, the City of Philadelphia's Water
     Department, and Singapore's Water Utility Board. This
     project aims to identify partners to support, utilize, and
     maintain the CANARY software for product licensing and
     deployment.
     U.S.  Environmental Protection Agency
     Office of Research and Development
    EPA Cincinnati Water Technology
              Cluster Team

On January 18, 2011, EPA Administrator Lisa
P. Jackson announced the commitment of $5
million over the next three to five years to
support the research, development, and
deployment (RD&D) of cost-effective,
innovative water technologies that demonstrate
tenets of sustainability, timeliness, innovation,
and responsiveness.

The EPA Cincinnati  water technology cluster
team was created to oversee and promote this
RD&D effort. The cluster team holds the
following goals and objectives as it strives to
help solve water challenges:

• To promote innovation in the water
  technology sector in the Cincinnati, Dayton,
  northern Kentucky, and southeast Indiana
  region by communicating water challenges,
  Agency priorities,  and technology needs.
• To foster and generate water technology
  RD&D collaborations among internal and
  external partners within the region by
  facilitating access to EPA research facilities
  and equipment.
• To help identify, protect, and transfer EPA
  intellectual property to the marketplace.

These objectives allow the cluster team to
promote regional water technology RD&D
while maintaining EPA's overall mission of
protecting human health and the environment.

For more information, please visit
www.epa.gov/nrmrl/watercluster.
                      EPA/600/S-12/721
                      December 2012

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 Project Objectives & Outcomes
A CANARY Output of the Same Sensor Data
 A market study will be conducted by a competitively-selected entity on CANARY'S potential impact to the
 current and future water market. Results of the study will be used to modify and enhance CANARY, and to
 develop packaging of the software that can be distributed through a number of mechanisms to streamline the
 deployment process. CANARY could be offered as a standalone product, or modified and added to existing
 software platforms. EPA is considering entering multiple agreements with development and deployment partners
 that will expedite the use of EPA technology in the marketplace.

 Status
Timeline
Market Study Partner
Identification
Market Study Completion
Commercialization
Partner(s) Selection
Product Enhancements &
Modification
CANARY Regional
Installation
Final Software Package(s)
for Commercialization
Case study Reports
2012
July-
Sept.







Oct-
Dec.







2013
Jan.-
Mar.







Apr.-
June







July-
Sept.







Oct-
Dec.







2014
Jan.-
Mar.







Apr.-
June







July-
Sept.







 Contact

 John Hall
 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
 Office of Research and Development
 National Homeland Security Research Center
 Phone: 513-487-2814
 E-mail: hall.john@epa.gov
 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
 Office of Research and Development
                          EPA/600/S-12/721
                          December 2012

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