Draft National Water Program Guidance Addendum &EPA Office of Water March 2014 850 K 14 002 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Table of Contents A. Introduction 2 B. Key Changes for FY 2015 3 Issue Area: II. National Water Program Areas of Focus Guidance 3 Issue Area: III. National Water Program (Subobjective) Specific Guidance 5 Issue Area: National Water Program Measures (Appendix A) 7 Appendices A. F Y 2015 National Water Program Measures B. Key Contacts C. Additional Guidance for CWA Section 106 State, Interstate, and Tribal Grant Recipients D. Potential State Agency Clean Water and Drinking Water Climate Change Adaptation Actions E. DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d] Program Measures Office of Water Page 1 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum A. Introduction This National Water Program Guidance (NWPG) for fiscal year (FY) 2015 is an addendum to the FY 2014 NWPG1, highlighting changes in programs, activities, and measures. The NWPG describes how the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), states, territories, and tribal governments will work together to ensure safe drinking water and protect and improve the quality of the Nation's waters. In the drafting of this NWPG Addendum, the Office of Water (OW) continues to recognize that the federal budget is shrinking and that states, tribes, territories, and municipalities may be experiencing budget shortfalls due to a recovering economy. OW is committed to working with its partners to focus resources on the highest priorities and find the most efficient path towards achieving clean and safe water goals. The FY 2015 NWPG Addendum references the body of the FY 2014 NWPG, pages 3-70. The body of the FY 2014 NWPG has three main sections: I) Introduction; II) National Water Program Areas of Focus Guidance; and III) National Water Program (Subobjective) Specific Guidance. Updated appendices will be provided with the FY 2015 NWPG Addendum. The water priorities in Section II have not changed substantially. Similarly, the program-specific guidance for each subobjective in Section III has not changed significantly. Key updates to both sections are included in this addendum with page references to the FY 2014 NWPG. Appendix A includes a comprehensive list of performance measures that support the subobjective strategies and are used to manage water programs. More detailed measure information, including definition and methodology, will be available online2 as supplemental information to this NWPG Addendum. The process for managing water program strategies includes three parts: • Part 1 is the development of this NWPG Addendum, starting with a review of measures in December of 2013, a draft NWPG Addendum by March 2014, and the final NWPG Addendum by April 2014. • Part 2 involves consultation and planning among EPA regions, states, and tribes, to be conducted during the Spring/Summer 2014, to convert the "targets" in this NWPG Addendum into regional "commitments" that are supported by Performance Partnership Agreements and other grant workplans with states and tribes. This process allocates available resources to those program activities that are likely to result in the best progress toward accomplishing water quality and public health goals given the circumstances and needs in the state/region. • Part 3 involves work to be done during FY 2015 to report results and assess progress in program implementation and improve program performance. OW will continue to promote effective grants management to improve program performance. The Agency has issued directives, policies, and guidance to help improve grants management. OW's policy is that all grants comply with applicable grants requirements regardless of whether the program-specific guidance document addresses the requirement. 1 Please see the FY 2014 NWPG at http://water.epa.gov/resourcejerfornance/planning/FY-2014-Natioml-Water- Pro gram-Guidance, cfm. 2 Supplemental information to the Guidance is at http://water.epa.gov/resource_performance/planning/. Office of Water Page 2 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Key contacts for this NWPG Addendum are: • Mike Shapiro, Deputy Assistant Administrator for the Office of Water. • Tim Fontaine, Senior Budget Officer and Director of Resource Management Staff. • VinhT. T. Nguyen, Program Planning Team Leader. Key contacts by subobjective are listed in Appendix B and posted with other related documents at http://water.epa.gov/resource performance/planning/. B. Key Changes for FY 2015 Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities •sue Area: II. National Water ^H Key Change for B. Improving the Integrity of the Nation's Drinking Water and Clean Water Quality: Updating text with NDWAC workgroup recommendations on the lead and copper rule activities. 8-9 Completing the review of the Lead and Copper Rule in accordance with the EPA's Final Plan for Periodic Retrospective Review of Existing Regulations. The Retrospective Review sought ways to simplify and clarify requirements imposed on drinking water systems to maintain safe levels of lead and copper in drinking water. As part of this process, EPA solicited input from a working group of stakeholders, who will inform recommendations from the National Drinking Water Advisory Council. The EPA will propose revisions to the Lead and Copper Rule in FY 2015. The final revisions will be promulgated within 18 months of publication of the proposal. Key Change for B. Improving the Integrity of the Nation's Drinking Water and Clean Water Quality: Updating text on NPDES Program Reviews. 8-9 After piloting Permit Quality Review And State Review Framework (PQR-SRF) integrated reviews in FY 2012 and FY 2013, EPA determined that the efficiency and benefits of integrated reviews vary across EPA regions and states. Therefore, beginning in FY 2014, EPA regions are conducting PQR and SRF reviews either separately or integrated, at their discretion. Given the Agency goal of completing NPDES reviews for all states (including states not yet authorized to implement the NPDES program) on a five-year cycle, EPA expects to conduct approximately 10 reviews in FY 2015. The system tracking PQR action items will no longer be updated to include SRF review action items but EPA will maintain and update its commitment and tracking system to reflect implementation of action items identified in PQRs. Key Change for C. Providing Safe and Sustainable Water Resources and Infrastructure: Updating text on the new Green Infrastructure Strategic Agenda. 10&13 EPA released a new Green Infrastructure Strategic Agenda3 in October 2013 and has now provided more than $1.4 million in on-the-ground technical assistance to 25 communities to help with green infrastructure implementation. 10&13 Key Change for C. Providing Safe and Sustainable Water Resources and Infrastructure: The Agency Priority Goal on small drinking water system is updated for FY 2014-2015. The Green Infrastructure Strategic Agenda is at http://water.epa.gov/infrastructure/greeninfrastructure/upload/2013 GI FINAL Agenda 101713.pdf. Office of Water Page 3 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities A new small drinking water system priority goal is proposed in the FY2014-2018 Strategic Plan that focuses on the next phase of the 2012-2013 priority goal - to have additional states and tribes improve system capacity: • By September 30, 2015, EPA will engage with an additional ten states (for a total of 30 states) and three tribes to improve small drinking water system capability to provide safe drinking water, an invaluable resource.4 12 Key Change for C. Providing Safe and Sustainable Water Resources and Infrastructure: Updating Capacity Development activities. Add a new bullet under Activities: • Working with EPA and other partners to build small system resiliency. Key Change for D. Controlling Nutrient Pollution: Updating text on the Agency Priority Goal on the CWA Section 319 Grant Program for FY 2014-2015. 13-15 A new Section 319 Priority Goal is proposed in the FY2014-2018 Strategic Plan that focuses on the next phase of the 2012-2013 nonpoint source priority goal - to have all state nonpoint source management plans updated consistent with the new Section 319 grant guidelines: • By September 30, 2015, 100 percent of the states will have updated nonpoint source management programs that comport with the new Section 319 grant guidelines that will result in better targeting of resources through prioritization and increased coordination with USDA.5 o The Section 319 grant guidelines articulate an expectation that all state programs will be updated by September 2014. Key Change for E. Assuring High Quality and Accessible Water Information: Updating text on Enhancing Access to Drinking Water System Compliance Information. 15-16 Replace last sentence of paragraph with the following: The Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water (OGWDW) is working with states to identify data for sharing between EPA and states, and is developing a Compliance Monitoring Data Portal to facilitate the electronic transmission of data between public water systems, laboratories and primacy agencies. Obtaining monitoring data electronically from public water systems will facilitate more efficient sharing of data between EPA and states and the public. Key Change for E. Assuring High Quality and Accessible Water Information: Updating text on the current progress with the new approach using the National Hydrography Dataset Plus (NHDP/t/s) to calculate watershed area for priority areas. 16 Most impaired waters take years to recover fully, and incremental improvements are currently not well represented. EPA is developing a new approach to track water quality progress using the National Hydrography Dataset Plus (NHDP/t/s) to calculate watershed area for priority areas using the NHDP/t/s 'catchments' to describe previously impaired waters that are now attaining their water quality standards. This approach also allows for the inclusion of watershed areas targeted for protection (i.e., high quality waters). It provides a consistent method for measuring progress at the local scale, while allowing for tighter integration with data and assessments at the state and national scale. 4 Read more about the Agency Priority Goals at http://goals.performance.gov/agencv/epa. 5 Read more about the Agency Priority Goals at http://goals.performance.gov/agencv/epa. Office of Water Page 4 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities 18 Issue Area: III. National Water Program (Subobjective) Specific Guidance Key Change for Climate change: Updating efforts to implement priority actions from the National Water Program Climate Change Adaptation Plan. 21-22 In FY 2015, the National Water Program will expand efforts to assure that core clean water and safe drinking water programs are adapted to a changing climate. National program offices at EPA Headquarters and Regional water programs will continue implementing priority actions identified in the National Water Program Climate Change Adaptation Plan to be finalized based on input from States, Tribes, and stakeholders in early 2014. EPA will also work with States to identify and implement adjustments to the national clean water and drinking water programs implemented by States (e.g.; state revolving fund programs, discharge permit program, water quality standards program, sanitary survey program) that recognize anticipated long-term changes in water conditions as a result of climate change (see Appendix D - list of priority State program adaptations). Key Change for Water Safe to Drink: Updating activities under Water System Security. 30-31 Activities: EPA will work with DHS, as well as the Water Sector Coordinating Council and Water Government Coordinating Council, to encourage water and wastewater utilities to use the Cybersecurity Framework and participate in the DHS Voluntary Program for Framework implementation. Key Change for Water Safe for Swimming: Updating progress on CSO program goals. 36-37 In a significant step toward achieving CSO program goals, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) started issuing individual CSO NPDES Permits instead of General Permits. Key Change for Section 106 Grant Guidance to States and Interstate Agencies: General Information 39 Updating the title of the sections to include tribes: "Section 106 Grant Guidance to States, interstate Agencies, and Tribes". Similar edits were made to Appendix C - Additional Guidance for CWA Section 106 State, Interstate, and Tribal Grant Recipient. Updating the text to indicate that the guidance for the use of associated program support cost authority by the Section 106 Program was finalized and posted at http://water.epa.gov/grants funding/cwf/upload/Section-106-APSC-Guidance-Final.pdf. Key Change for Improve Water Quality Monitoring and Assessment: Updating text on protection of high quality watersheds and new MOU with the Association of Clean Water Agencies (ACWA) and the Nature Conservancy on healthy watersheds. 41-42 There is increased emphasis on protection of high-quality watersheds and how they support all other Clean Water Act efforts and help mitigate the effects of Climate Change by moderating flow and keeping habitat corridors intact. EPA will be proposing a new MOU with ACWA and The Nature Conservancy which will help highlight protection of healthy watersheds and showcase pilot efforts to integrate these protection efforts into Clean Water Act programs. 43-44 Key Change for Implement TMDL and Other Watershed Related Plans: Discussing the new measures to reflect the 10-year vision for the Program. Office of Water Page 5 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities Development and implementation of Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) for CWA Section 303(d) listed impaired waterbodies is a critical tool for meeting water quality restoration goals. The CWA 303(d) listing and TMDL program is implementing a new 10-year vision for the program to more effectively achieve the water quality goals of each state. TMDLs will continue to be a primary feature of the CWA 303(d) program, and states are expected to continue to develop them where needed. However, to best reflect the new vision, the EPA proposes to replace the TMDL count measures (WQ-8a and b) with the following new measures (also see section on measure changes): • WQ-27: Extent of priority areas identified by each state that are addressed by EPA- approved TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters that will achieve water quality standards. These areas may also include protection approaches for unimpaired waters to maintain water quality standards. • In addition, the EPA proposes to add a complementary indicator measure (WQ-28) to measure incremental progress toward development of TMDLs or alternative approaches state-wide, including outside and inside of priority areas. Key Change for Strengthen the NPDES Permit Program: Updating activities for "NPDES Work Planning and Oversight"; "Permit Quality Reviews (PQR) and Integrated PQR and State Review Framework (PQR-SRF)"; and "Program Integrity" sections. 44-45 After piloting PQR-SRF integrated reviews in FY 2012 and FY 2013, EPA determined efficiency and benefits of integrated reviews vary across EPA regions and states. Therefore, beginning in FY 2014, EPA regions are conducting PQR and SRF reviews either separately or integrated, at their discretion. MOAs are still being reviewed for all authorized state NPDES programs. Key Change for Strengthen the NPDES Permit Program: Updating text for the "Green Infrastructure" section related to the new Green Infrastructure Strategic Agenda. 45 EPA released a new Green Infrastructure Strategic Agenda6 in October 2013. The new version expands capacity building efforts and includes a new emphasis on aligning federal support for green infrastructure. Key Change for Strengthen the NPDES Permit Program: Updating activities for the "Vessels" section. 46 In December 2013, EPA issued the second Vessel General Permit (VGP) which provides coverage for commercial vessels in U.S. waters.7 Among other things, the 2013 Final VGP contains numeric ballast water discharge limits for most vessels which will reduce the threat posed by the transport of invasive species to U.S. waters. Ballast water discharges have resulted in the introduction of numerous aquatic invasive species, resulting in severe degradation of many ecosystems and billions of dollars of economic damages. Also, this permit contains more stringent effluent limits for oil-to-sea interfaces and exhaust gas scrubber washwater, which will help prevent adverse environmental impacts due to the chronic discharge of oils and grease into U.S. waters. 46 Key Change for Strengthen the NPDES Permit Program: Updating text for the "Stormwater" section. See http://water.epa.gov/infrastructure/greeninfrastructure/upload/2013 GI FINAL Agenda 101713.pdf. 7 More information is at http://cfpub.epa.gov/npdes/vessels/vgpermitcfm. Office of Water Page 6 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities Remove the statement: "A key action item that EPA is undertaking is to revise the national stormwater program via a rulemaking to improve the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the program". Key Change for Strengthen the NPDES Permit Program: Updating text for the "Integrated Wastewater and Stormwater Planning" section. 47 On January 13, 2013, EPA issued a memorandum "Assessing Financial Capability for Municipal Clean Water Act Requirements"8 that identifies issues the Agency is working closely with local governments to clarify. EPA is committed to providing additional clarification on the approaches and flexibility in assessing a permittee's financial capability and how that assessment can impact schedules for CWA implementation. 48 Key Change for Strengthen the NPDES Permit Program: Updating text for the "Section 106 Grant Guidance to States and Interstate Agencies: Permits, Enforcement, and Compliance" section. The reference to OECA CWA-09 no longer exists and is removed. Key Change for Define Waterbody/Watershed Standards Attainment Goals and Strategies (page 50-51): Updating progress on a new approach for measuring local improvements in water quality, using the National Hydrography Dataset Plus (NHDPIus). 50-51 EPA is evaluating a new approach for measuring local improvements in water quality. This new approach would use the National Hydrography Dataset Plus (NHDPIus) to calculate watershed area for priority areas where previously impaired waters are now attaining water quality standards. Through this effort, the EPA is also working with its partners to develop new replacement strategic measures for water quality standards attainment and for improved water quality conditions in impaired waterbodies. This new approach to track local improvements for priority waters is complemented by the indicator measure introduced in FY 2014 to measure progress statewide using states' statistical survey results. Key Change for The Great Lakes (page 56-58): Updating progress under discussion as part of a Great Lakes Restoration Initiative Action Plan proposed for FY 2015-2019. 56-58 Priorities and commitments for FY 2015 are under discussion as part of a Great Lakes Restoration Initiative Action Plan proposed for FY 2015-2019. The Great Lakes Advisory Board has provided input to the Action Plan. Comments from stakeholders will be requested when a draft is published in FY2014. Key Change for Subobjective 2.1.1 Water Safe to Drink: Add tribal "person months" measure for progress discussions with the Deputy Administrator. Appendix A P. 1 The new measure is proposed for FY 2015 to provide greater consistency in measuring progress for tribal community water systems with the full universe of community water systems (i.e., SDW- SP2). • New Measure SDW-20: Percent of 'person months' (i.e. all persons served by community water systems times 12 months) during which community water systems in Indian country provide drinking water that meets all applicable health-based drinking water standards. Read it at http://www.epa.gov/npdes/pubs/sw regionalmemo.pdf. Office of Water Page 7 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities Key Change for Subobjective 2.1.1 Water Safe to Drink: Add a drinking water security measure per DIG recommendations. Appendix A P. 2 Per the DIG recommendation, the measure will track the number of utilities and governmental officials. • New Measure SDW-21: Number of drinking water and wastewater utilities and local, state, and federal officials receiving training and technical assistance to enhance emergency preparedness and resiliency to reduce risk from all hazards including those attributed to climate change impacts. Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis: Revising WQ- SP13.N11 to report results on the Lakes Survey (NLA). Appendix A P. 3 The Lakes Survey will be reporting on change in condition in FY 2015. Revised WQ-SP13.N11: Ensure that the condition of the Nation's lakes does not degrade (i.e., there is no statistically significant increase in the percent of lakes rated "poor" and no statistically significant decrease in the lakes rated "good"). Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis: Changing WQ- 04a to an indicator. No change to measure text. Appendix A P. 3 When this measure was originally developed, it was designed to encourage EPA to work early with states to help them submit approvable water quality standards. The regions have been doing this. However, having the regions develop submission approval commitments has become counter-productive. As an indicator, the measure would still provide information on how well regions are working with their states, but without the effort needed to develop commitments. Appendix A P. 4 Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis: Modifying WQ- 13a to delete the reference to "national percent". The measure is modified to track the number of MS4s. The national percent is no longer reported. • Revised WQ-13a: Number of MS4s covered under either an individual or general permit. No longer in Appendix A Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis: Deleting WQ- 15a. OECA tracks this data. Measure is also deleted from the budget. • Existing measure WQ-15a to be deleted: Percent of major dischargers in Significant Noncompliance (SNC) at any time during the fiscal year. No longer in Appendix A Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis: Deleting WQ- 16. OECA tracks this data. Measure is also deleted from the budget. • Existing measure WQ-16 to be deleted: Number, and national percent, of all major publicly-owned treatment works (POTWs) that comply with their permitted wastewater discharge standards, (i.e. POTWs that are not in significant non-compliance) Appendix A P. 4 Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis: Adding back a measure to track Urban Water projects completed. This measure will be in the budget with annual targets. Office of Water Page 8 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities WQ-25b: Number of urban water projects completed addressing water quality issues in the community. Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis: Replace WQ-8a & b with new TMDL measures. Appendix A P. 5 WQ-27 will be a budget measures with annual targets. WQ-28 will be an indicator measure. • WQ-27: Extent of priority areas identified by each state that are addressed by EPA- approved TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters that will achieve water quality standards. These areas may also include protection approaches for unimpaired waters to maintain water quality standards. o This measure will track the percent of priority areas. States may use NHDplus catchment, HUC12s, or a similar state hydrologically meaningful watershed unit to measure results. • WQ-28: State-wide extent of activities leading to completed TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters. o The measure will track the percent of progress towards the goal of 100%. Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.3 Increase Wetlands: Modifying measure text per IG recommendation. Appendix A P. 5 Per the IG's suggestion, a clarification is added at the end of the measure text to clarify the term "no net loss". • Revised WT-SP22: In partnership with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, states and tribes, achieve 'no net loss' of wetlands each year under the Clean Water Act Section 404 regulatory program. ("No net loss" of wetlands is based on requirements for mitigation in CWA 404 permits and not the actual mitigation attained.) Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.4 The Great Lakes: Modifying GL-06 for clarity. Appendix A P. 6 The modification is being made to clarify that the measure is tracking the rate of aquatic nonnative species. • Revised GL-06: Rate of aquatic nonnative species newly detected in the Great Lakes ecosystem. Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.4 The Great Lakes: Modifying GL-16 for clarity. Appendix A P. 6 The modification is being made to clarify that the measure is tracking the percent increase in acreage. • Revised GL-16: Percent increase in acreage in Great Lakes watershed with USDA conservation practices implemented to reduce erosion, nutrients, and/or pesticide loading. Appendix A P. 6 Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.5 The Chesapeake Bay: Replacing long term strategic measure. The new measure is an index incorporating indicators that track attainment of Bay water quality standards for dissolved oxygen, water clarity/underwater grasses, and chlorophyll a in Chesapeake Bay and tidal tributaries. The new strategic measure is also used to track the Office of Water Page 9 of 10 ------- FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Addendum Page Issue Area, Key Change, and Activities Presidential Executive Order 13508 Strategy's Water Quality Outcome. • Existing measures to be deleted and replaced with new measure: o o CB-SP33.N11 - Percent of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation goal of 185,000 acres achieved, based on annual monitoring from prior year. CB-SP34 - Percent of Dissolved Oxygen goal of 100% standards attainment achieved, based on annual monitoring from the previous calendar year and the preceding 2 years. New measure CB-05.N14: Percent attainment of water quality standards for dissolved oxygen, water clarity/underwater grasses, and chlorophyll a in Chesapeake Bay and tidal tributaries. Key Change for Subobjective 2.2.11 The South Florida Ecosystem: Replacing a measure to better track incremental progress. Appendix A P. 7 EPA proposes to delete budget measure SFL-SP48to better track incremental progress of Everglades Stormwater Treatment Areas using the new budget measure SFL-2. • Existing measure SFL-SP48 to be deleted: Improve the water quality of the Everglades ecosystem as measured by total phosphorus, including meeting the 10 parts per billion (ppb) total phosphorus criterion throughout the Everglades Protection Area marsh and the effluent limits for discharges from stormwater treatment areas. • New Measure SFL-2: The number of Everglades Stormwater Treatment Areas (STAs) with the annual total phosphorus (TP) outflow less than or the same as the five-year annual average TP outflow, working towards the long-term goal of meeting the 10 parts per billion annual geometric mean. Office of Water Page 10 of 10 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. Goal 2 Protecting America's Waters Objective 2.1 Protect Hunan Health Subobjective 2.1.1 Water Safe to Drink SDW-211 SDW-SP1.N11 SDW-SP2 SDW-SP3.N11 SDW-20 SDW-SP4a SDW-SP4b SDW-18.N11 SDW-Ola SDW-Olb SDW-04 SDW-05 SDW-07 SDW-08 SDW-11 Percent of the population served by community water systems that receive drinking water that meets all applicable health-based drinking water standards through approaches including effective treatment and source water protection. Percent of community water systems that meet all applicable health-based standards through approaches that include effective treatment and source water protection. Percent of "person months" (i.e. all persons served by community water systems times 12 months) during which community water systems provide drinking water that meets all applicable health-based drinking water standards. Percent of the population in Indian country served by community water systems that receive drinking water that meets all applicable health-based drinking water standards. Percent of 'person months' (i.e. all persons served by community water systems times 12 months) during which community water systems in Indian country provide drinking water that meets all applicable health- based drinking water standards. Percent of community water systems where risk to public health is minimized through source water protection. Percent of the population served by community water systems where risk to public health is minimized through source water protection. Number of American Indian and Alaska Native homes provided access to safe drinking water in coordination with other federal agencies. Percent of community water systems (CWSs) that have undergone a sanitary survey within the past three years (five years for outstanding performers or those ground water systems approved by the primacy agency to provide 4-log treatment of viruses). Number of tribal community water systems (CWSs) that have undergone a sanitary survey within the past three years (five years for outstanding performers or those ground water systems approved to provide 4-log treatment of viruses). Fund utilization rate [cumulative dollar amount of loan agreements divided by cumulative funds available for projects] for the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (DWSRF). Number of Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (DWSRF) projects that have initiated operations, (cumulative) Percent of Classes 1, II and Class III salt solution mining wells that have lost mechanical integrity and are returned to compliance within 180 days thereby reducing the potential to endanger underground sources of drinking water. Number of Class V motor vehicle waste disposal wells (MVWDW) and large capacity cesspools (LCC) that are closed or permitted (cumulative). Percent of DWSRF projects awarded to small PWS serving <500, 501-3,300, and 3,301-10,000 consumers. OMB PA BUD SG ARRA OMB PA BUD SG, SP OMB PA BUD KPI BUD KPI SP OMB PA BUD SG SP BUD OMB PA BUD SG OMB PA BUD ARRA OMB PA ARRA OMB PA BUD SG OMB PA BUD 1 92% 90% 95% 87% LT LT 79% 89% 85% 25,225 92% 90% 95% 87% 90% 48% 59% 119,000 79% 590 89% 8,900 85% 25,225 Indicator Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 1 of 8 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. SDW-15 SDW-17 SDW-19a SDW-19b SDW-21 Number and percent of small CWS and NTNCWS (<500, 501-3,300, 3,301- 10,000) with repeat health based Nitrate/Nitrite, Stage 1 D/DBP, SWTR and TCR violations. Number and percent of schools and childcare centers that meet all health- based drinking water standards. Volume of C02 sequestered through injection as defined by the UIC Final Rule. Number of permit decisions during the reporting period that result in C02 sequestered through injection as defined by the UIC Final Rule. Number of drinking water and wastewater utilities and local, state, and federal officials receiving training and technical assistance to enhance emergency preparedness and resiliency to reduce risk from all hazards including those attributed to climate change impacts. I I I I Indicator Indicator Indicator Indicator 1,000 Subobjective 2.1.2 Fish and Shellfish Safe to Eat FS-SP6.N11 FS-la FS-lb Percent of women of childbearing age having mercury levels in blood above the level of concern. Percent of river miles where fish tissue were assessed to support waterbody-specific or regional consumption advisories or a determination that no consumption advice is necessary. (Great Lakes measured separately; Alaska not included) (Report every two years) Percent of lake acres where fish tissue were assessed to support waterbody-specific or regional consumption advisories or a determination that no consumption advice is necessary. (Great Lakes measured separately; Alaska not included) (Report every two years) BUD SP 1 1 2.3% 2.3% Indicator Indicator Subobjective 2.1.3 Water Safe for Swimming SS-SP9.N11 SS-1 SS-2 Percent of days of the beach season that coastal and Great Lakes beaches monitored by state beach safety programs are open and safe for swimming. Number and national percent, using a constant denominator, of Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO) permits with a schedule incorporated into an appropriate enforceable mechanism, including a permit or enforcement order, with specific dates and milestones, including a completion date consistent with Agency guidance, which requires: 1) Implementation of a Long Term Control Plan (LTCP) which will result in compliance with the technology and water quality-based requirements of the Clean Water Act; or 2) implementation of any other acceptable CSO control measures consistent with the 1994 CSO Control Policy; or 3) completion of separation after the baseline date, (cumulative) Percent of all Tier 1 (significant) public beaches that are monitored and managed under the BEACH Act program. SG SP SG 95% 790 (92%) 97% Objective 2.2 Protect and Restore Watersheds and Aquatic Ecosystems Subobjective 2.2.1 Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis WQ- SP10.N11 WQ-SP11 Number of waterbodies identified in 2002 as not attaining water quality standards where standards are now fully attained, (cumulative) Remove the specific causes of waterbody impairment identified by states in 2002. (cumulative) OMB PA BUD SG, KPI ARRA, SP BUD 3,979 12,514 3,979 12,514 Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 2 of 8 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. WQ- SP12.N11 WQ- SP13.N11 WQ- SP14a.Nll WQ- SP14b.Nll WQ-24.N11 WQ-Ola WQ-26 WQ-02 WQ-03a WQ-03b WQ-04a WQ-06a WQ-06b WQ-09a WQ-09b Improve water quality conditions in impaired watersheds nationwide using the watershed approach, (cumulative) Ensure that the condition of the Nation's lakes does not degrade (i.e., there is no statistically significant increase in the percent of lakes rated "poor" and no statistically significant decrease in the streams rated "good"). Improve water quality in Indian country at baseline monitoring stations in tribal waters (i.e., show improvement in one or more of seven key parameters: dissolved oxygen, pH, water temperature, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, pathogen indicators, and turbidity), (cumulative) Identify monitoring stations on tribal lands that are showing no degradation in water quality (meaning the waters are meeting tribal water quality objectives), (cumulative) Number of American Indian and Alaska Native homes provided access to basic sanitation in coordination with other federal agencies (cumulative). Number of numeric water quality standards for total nitrogen and for total phosphorus adopted by states and territories and approved by EPA, or promulgated by EPA, for all waters within the state or territory for each of the following waterbody types: lakes/reservoirs, rivers/streams, and estuaries (cumulative, out of a universe of 280). Number of states and territories implementing nutrient reduction strategies by (1) setting priorities on a watershed or state-wide basis, (2) establishing nutrient reduction targets, and (3) continuing to make progress (and provide performance milestone information to EPA) on adoption of numeric nutrient criteria for at least one class of waters by no later than 2016. (cumulative) Number of tribes that have water quality standards approved by EPA. (cumulative) Number, and national percent, of states and territories that within the preceding three year period, submitted new or revised water quality criteria acceptable to EPA that reflect new scientific information from EPA or other resources not considered in the previous standards. Number, and national percent of tribes that within the preceding three year period, submitted new or revised water quality criteria acceptable to EPA that reflect new scientific information from EPA or other resources not considered in the previous standards. Percentage of submissions of new or revised water quality standards from states and territories that are approved by EPA. Number of tribes that currently receive funding under Section 106 of the Clean Water Act that have developed and begun implementing monitoring strategies that are appropriate to their water quality program consistent with EPA Guidance, (cumulative) Number of tribes that are providing water quality data in a format accessible for storage in EPA's data system, (cumulative) Estimated annual reduction in million pounds of nitrogen from nonpoint sources to waterbodies (Section 319 funded projects only). Estimated annual reduction in million pounds of phosphorus from nonpoint sources to waterbodies (Section 319 funded projects only). BUD SP OMB PA SP SP OMB PA BUD SP 1 SP BUD SG SG OMB PA BUD SG OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD 446 LT LT LT 67.9% 9.1 4.5 446 NoWQ degradation in lakes 30 Indicator 77,600 59 25.31 43 37 (66.1%) 10 (26.3%) Indicator 235 225 9.1 4.5 Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 3 of 8 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. WQ-09c WQ-10 WQ-11 WQ-12a WQ-12b WQ-13a WQ-13b WQ-13c WQ-13d WQ-14a WQ-14b WQ-17 WQ-19a WQ-19b WQ-22a WQ-23 WQ-25a WQ-25b Estimated annual reduction in million tons of sediment from nonpoint sources to waterbodies (Section 319 funded projects only). Number of waterbodies identified by states (in 1998/2000 or subsequent years) as being primarily nonpoint source (NPS)-impaired that are partially or fully restored, (cumulative) Number, and national percent, of follow-up actions that are completed by assessed NPDES (National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System) programs, (cumulative) Percent of non-tribal facilities covered by NPDES permits that are considered current. [Measure will still set targets and commitments and report results in both % and #.] Percent of tribal facilities covered by NPDES permits that are considered current. [Measure will still set targets and commitments and report results in both % and #.] Number of MS4s covered under either an individual or general permit. Number of facilities covered under either an individual or general industrial storm water permit. Number of sites covered under either an individual or general construction storm water site permit. Number of facilities covered under either an individual or general CAFO permit. Number, and national percent, of Significant Industrial Users (SlUs) that are discharging to POTWs with Pretreatment Programs that have control mechanisms in place that implement applicable pretreatment standards and requirements. Number, and national percent, of Categorical Industrial Users (ClUs) that are discharging to POTWs without Pretreatment Programs that have control mechanisms in place that implement applicable pretreatment standards and requirements. Fund utilization rate [cumulative loan agreement dollars to the cumulative funds available for projects] for the Clean Water State Revolving Fund (CWSRF). Number of high priority state NPDES permits that are issued in the fiscal year. Number of high priority state and EPA (including tribal) NPDES permits that are issued in the fiscal year. Number of regions that have completed the development of a Healthy Watersheds Initiative (HWI) Strategy and have reached an agreement with at least one state to implement its portion of the region's HWI Strategy. Percent of serviceable rural Alaska homes with access to drinking water supply and wastewater disposal. Number of urban water projects initiated addressing water quality issues in the community. Number of urban water projects completed addressing water quality issues in the community. OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD SG 1 KPI 1 1 1 1 SG 1 OMB PA BUD ARRA OMB PA BUD, SG BUD 1 OMB PA BUD BUD BUD 1.2 LT 94.5% 80% 80% 92.5% 22 61 1.2 587 Indicator 90% 90% Indicator Indicator Indicator Indicator 20,700 (98.0%) Indicator 94.5% 475 500 Indicator 92.5% 22 61 Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 4 of 8 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. WQ-27 WQ-28 Extent of priority areas identified by each state that are addressed by EPA- approved TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters that will achieve water quality standards. These areas may also include protection approaches for unimpaired waters to maintain water quality standards. State-wide extent of activities leading to completed TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters. BUD SG 1 8% 8% Indicator Subobjective 2.2.2 Improve Coastal and Ocean Waters CO-222.N11 CO-SP20.N11 CO-02 CO-04 CO-06 CO-432.N11 Prevent water pollution and protect coastal and ocean systems to improve national and regional coastal aquatic system health on the 'good/fair/poor' scale of the National Coastal Condition Report. Percent of active dredged material ocean dumping sites that will have achieved environmentally acceptable conditions (as reflected in each site's management plan and measured through on-site monitoring programs). Total coastal and non-coastal statutory square miles protected from vessel sewage by "no discharge zone(s)." (cumulative) Dollar value of "primary" leveraged resources (cash or in-kind) obtained by the NEP Directors and/or staff in millions of dollars rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent. Number of active dredged material ocean dumping sites that are monitored in the reporting year. Working with partners, protect or restore additional acres of habitat within the study areas for the 28 estuaries that are part of the National Estuary Program (NEP). OMB PA SP BUD BUD SP 1 1 1 OMB PA BUD SP LT 95% 100,000 2.5 95% Indicator Indicator Indicator 100,000 Subobjective 2.2.3 Increase Wetlands WT-SP22 WT-01 WT-02a WT-03 In partnership with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, states and tribes, achieve 'no net loss' of wetlands each year under the Clean Water Act Section 404 regulatory program. ("No net loss" of wetlands is based on requirements for mitigation in CWA 404 permits and not the actual mitigation attained.) Number of acres restored and improved, under the 5-Star, NEP, 319, and great waterbody programs (cumulative). Number of states/tribes that have substantially built or increased capacity in wetland regulation, monitoring and assessment, water quality standards, and/or restoration and protection. (Annual) Percent of Clean Water Act Section 404 standard permits, upon which EPA coordinated with the permitting authority (i.e., Corps or State), where a final permit decision in FY 08 documents requirements for greater environmental protection* than originally proposed. BUD BUD 1 1 No net loss 230,000 No net loss 230,000 Indicator Indicator Subobjective 2.2.4 The Great Lakes GL-433.N11 GL-SP29 GL-SP31 Improve the overall ecosystem health of the Great Lakes by preventing water pollution and protecting aquatic ecosystems. Cumulative percentage decline for the long term trend in average concentrations of PCBs in Great Lakes fish. Number of Areas of Concern in the Great Lakes where all management actions necessary for delisting have been implemented, (cumulative) OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD SP 23.4 49% 8 23.4 49% 8 Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 5 of 8 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. GL-SP32.N11 GL-05 GL-06 GL-07 GL-09 GL-10 GL-11 GL-12 GL-13 GL-16 Cubic yards (in millions) of contaminated sediment remediated in the Great Lakes (cumulative from 1997). Number of Beneficial Use Impairments removed within Areas of Concern. (cumulative) Rate of aquatic nonnative species newly detected in the Great Lakes ecosystem. Number of multi-agency rapid response plans established, mock exercises to practice responses carried out under those plans, and/or actual response actions (cumulative). Acres managed for populations of invasive species controlled to a target level (cumulative). Percent of populations of native aquatic non-threatened and endangered species self-sustaining in the wild (cumulative). Number of acres of wetlands and wetland-associated uplands protected, restored and enhanced (cumulative). Number of acres of coastal, upland, and island habitats protected, restored and enhanced (cumulative). Number of species delisted due to recovery. Percent increase in acreage in Great Lakes watershed with USDA conservation practices implemented to reduce erosion, nutrients, and/or pesticide loading. Subobjective 2.2.5 The Chesapeake Bay CB-05.N14 CB-SP35 CB-SP36 CB-SP37 Percent attainment of water quality standards for dissolved oxygen, water clarity/underwater grasses, and chlorophyll a in Chesapeake Bay and tidal tributaries. Percent of goal achieved for implementing nitrogen pollution reduction actions to achieve the final TMDL allocations, as measured through the phase 5.3 watershed model. Percent of goal achieved for implementing phosphorus pollution reduction actions to achieve final TMDL allocations, as measured through the phase 5.3 watershed model. Percent of goal achieved for implementing sediment pollution reduction actions to achieve final TMDL allocations, as measured through the phase 5.3 watershed model. Subobjective 2.2.6 The Gulf of Mexico GM-SP38 GM-SP39 GM-SP40.N11 Restore water and habitat quality to meet water quality standards in impaired segments in 13 priority areas, (cumulative starting in FY 07) Restore, enhance, or protect a cumulative number of acres of important coastal and marine habitats, (cumulative starting in FY 07) Reduce releases of nutrients throughout the Mississippi River Basin to reduce the size of the hypoxic zone in the Gulf of Mexico, as measured by the 5-year running average of the size of the zone. Subobjective 2.2.7 Long Island Sound LI-SP41 LI-SP42.N11 LI-SP43 Percent of goal achieved in reducing trade-equalized (TE) point source nitrogen discharges to Long Island Sound from the 1999 baseline of 59,146 TE Ibs/day. Reduce the size (square miles) of observed hypoxia (Dissolved Oxygen <3mg/l) in Long Island Sound. Restore, protect or enhance acres of coastal habitat from the 2010 baseline of 2,975 acres. OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD BUD BUD BUD BUD BUD BUD BUD BUD SP OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD BUD BUD SP BUD SP BUD 12.4 51 0.8 40 50,000 36% 53 95,000 40,000 1 35% (225,800) 37.5% 37.5% 37.5% 360 30,800 91.5% 186 12.4 51 0.8 40 50,000 36% 53 95,000 40,000 1 35% (225,800) Long Term 37.5% 37.5% 37.5% 360 30,800 Long Term 91.5% Long Term 186 Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 6 of 8 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. LI-SP44 Reopen miles of river and stream corridors to diadromous fish passage from the 2010 baseline of 177 river miles by removal of dams and barriers or by installation of bypass structures. Subobjective 2.2.8 The Puget Sound Basin PS-SP49.N11 PS-SP51 Improve water quality and enable the lifting of harvest restrictions in acres of shellfish bed growing areas impacted by degraded or declining water quality, (cumulative starting in FY 06) Restore acres of tidally- and seasonally-influenced estuarine wetlands. (cumulative starting in FY 06) Subobjective 2.2.9 U.S. -Mexico Border Environmental Health MB-SP23 MB-SP24.N11 MB-SP25.N11 Loading of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) removed (cumulative million pounds/year) from the U.S. -Mexico Border area since 2003. Number of additional homes provided safe drinking water in the U.S.- Mexico border area that lacked access to safe drinking water in 2003. Number of additional homes provided adequate wastewater sanitation in the U.S. -Mexico border area that lacked access to wastewater sanitation in 2003. Subobjective 2. 2.10 The Pacific Island Territories PI-SP26 Percent of population in the U.S. Pacific Island Territories served by community water systems that has access to continuous drinking water meeting all applicable health-based drinking water standards, measured on a four quarter rolling average basis. Subobjective 2.2.11 The South Florida Ecosystem SFL-SP45 SFL-SP46 SFL-SP47a SFL-SP47b SFL-1 SFL-2 Achieve 'no net loss' of stony coral cover (mean percent stony coral cover) in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (FKNMS) and in the coastal waters of Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach Counties, Florida, working with all stakeholders (federal, state, regional, tribal, and local). Annually maintain the overall health and functionality of sea grass beds in the FKNMS as measured by the long-term sea grass monitoring project that addresses composition and abundance, productivity, and nutrient availability. At least seventy five percent of the monitored stations in the near shore and coastal waters of the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary will maintain Chlorophyll a (CHLA) levels at less than or equal to 0.35 ug 1-1 and light clarity (Kd)) levels at less than or equal to 0.20 m-1. At least seventy five percent of the monitored stations in the near shore and coastal waters of the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary will maintain dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) levels at less than or equal to 0.75 uM and total phosphorus (TP) levels at less than or equal to .25 uM . Increase percentage of sewage treatment facilities and onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems receiving advanced wastewater treatment or best available technology as recorded by EDU. in Florida Keys two percent (1500 EDUs) annually. The number of Everglades Stormwater Treatment Areas (STAs) with the annual total phosphorus (TP) outflow less than or the same as the five-year annual average TP outflow, working towards the long-term goal of meeting the 10 parts per billion annual geometric mean. BUD BUD SP BUD OMB PA BUD OMB PA BUD SP OMB PA BUD SP BUD 1 1 BUD BUD 1 BUD 27 miles 4,700 35,818 142 520 44,700 80% 75% 75% 3 27 miles 4,700 35,818 145.9 0 37,750 80% Indicator Indicator 75% 75% Indicator 3 Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 7 of 8 ------- Appendix A - FY 2015 National Water Program Measures FY2015 ACS Codes FY 2015 Measure Text Measure Category FY2015 Budget Target FY2015 Planning Target Italicized ACS code denotes a change in measure text and/or in reporting. Measure categories include: OMB PA (OMB Program Assessment); BUD (Budget Measure); SG (State Grant Measure); KPI (Key Performance Indicator); ARRA (Recovery Act Measure); LT (Long Term Budget Measure), and 1 (Indicator Measure). FY 2014 Budget Target is from 8- year performance measure table in the FY 2015 Congressional Justification. SP (Strategic Plan) targets are from the draft FY 2014-2018 EPA Strategic Plan. Subobjective 2. 2.12 The Columbia River Basin CR-SP53 CR-SP54 Clean up acres of known contaminated sediments, (cumulative starting in FY06) Demonstrate a reduction in mean concentration of certain contaminants of concern found in water and fish tissue, (cumulative starting in FY 06) I 92 Indicator Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 8 of 8 ------- Appendix B - Key Contacts in the National Water Program Subobjective National Water Program Guidance Water Safe to Drink Fish and Shellfish Safe to Eat Water Safe for Swimming Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis Improve Coastal and Ocean Waters Increase Wetlands The Great Lakes The Chesapeake Bay The Gulf of Mexico Long Island Sound The Puget Sound Basin U.S. -Mexico Border Environmental Health The Pacific Island Territories The South Florida Ecosystem The Columbia River Basin Contact Vinh Nguyen (IO) Travis Cummings (OGWDW) Eric Bissonette (OGWDW) Amber Erickson (OST) Denise Hawkins (OST) Amber Erickson (OST) KatherineTelleen (OWM) Denise Hawkins (OST) Chris Zabawa (OWOW) Kristie Moore (OWOW) KatherineTelleen (OWM) Gregory Stapleton (OST) John McShane (OWOW) Betsy Valente (OWOW) Kristie Moore (OWOW) Sineta Brown (OWOW) Kristie Moore (OWOW) Michael Russ (GLNPO) Kevin DeBell (CBPO) Lael Butler (GMPO) Joseph Salata (USD) MarkTedesco(LISO) Chris Castner (RIO) Angela Bonifaci (RIO) Stephanie Von Feck (OWM) John McCarroll (PIO) Michael Mann (PIO) Wanda Murnan (R4) Steve Blackburn (R4) Jennifer Derby (R4) Dan Scheidt (R4) MaryLou Soscia (RIO) Joanne Labaw (RIO) Phone (202) 564-4631 (202) 564-9592 (202) 564-2147 (202) 566-2984 (202) 566-1384 (202) 566-2984 (202) 564-7933 (202) 566-1384 (202) 566-1222 (202) 566-1616 (202) 564-7933 (202) 566-1028 (202) 566-1381 (202) 566-9895 (202) 566-1616 (202) 564-3666 (202) 566-1616 (312) 886-4013 (410) 295-1318 (228) 688-1576 (203) 977-1541 (203) 977-1541 (206)553-6517 (206) 553-0332 (202) 564-0609 (415) 972-3774 (415) 972-3505 (404) 562-9322 (404) 562-9397 (404) 562-9401 (706) 355-8724 (503) 326-5873 (206) 553-2594 Email nguyen.vinh@epa.gov cummings.travis@epa.gov bissonette.eric@epa.gov erickson.amber@epa.gov hawkins.denise@epa.gov erickson.amber@epa.gov telleen.katherine@epa.gov hawkins.denise@epa.gov zabawa.christopher@epa.gov moore.kristie@epa.gov telleen.katherine@epa.gov stapleton.gregory@epa.gov mcshane.john@epa.gov valente.Betsy@epa.gov moore.kristie@epa.gov brown.sineta@epa.gov moore.kristie@epa.gov russ.michael@epa.gov debell.kevin@epa.gov butler.lael@epa.gov salata.joseph@epa.gov tedesco.mark@epa.gov castner.chris@epa.gov bonifaci.angela@epa.gov vonfeck.stephanie@epa.gov mccarroll.john@epa.gov mann.michael@epa.gov murnan.wanda@epa.gov blackburn.steven@epa.gov derby.jennifer@epa.gov scheidt.dan@epa.gov soscia.marylou@epa.gov labaw.joanne@epa.gov Key: IO - Immediate Office of the Office of Water OGWDW - Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water OST - Office of Science and Technology OWM - Office of Wastewater Management OWOW - Office of Wetlands, Oceans and Watersheds R-EPA Regional Office GLNPO - Great Lakes National Program Office CBPO - Chesapeake Bay Program Office GMPO - Gulf of Mexico Program Office LISO - Long Island Sound Office PIO - Pacific Island Office Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance ------- Appendix C - Additional Guidance for CWA Section 106 State, Interstate, and Tribal Grant Recipients This appendix, along with the specific text found in Section III.C.I.a, provide guidance for state, interstate, and tribal grant recipients when implementing water pollution control programs under Section 106 of the Clean Water Act (CWA). Together, Section III.C.I, and Appendix C make up the CWA Section 106 grant guidance. Associated Program Support: Since FY 1999, Congress has included language in the State and Tribal Assistance Grant (STAG) account for "multi-media and single media pollution prevention, control and abatement, and related activities", authorizing EPA to use a portion of the funds available for those programs to fund activities that benefit all or a portion of the state and tribal grant recipients-the associated program support costs authority. See Public Law 105-276. EPA has finalized guidance for use of associated program support costs authority by the Section 106 Program (http://water.epa.gov/grants funding/cwf/upload/Section-106-APSC-Guidance- Final.pdf). Generally, the associated program support costs authority is used to support activities that promote the common goals of the requesting state(s) and tribe(s) and/or promote administrative efficiency and cost savings to the recipients. For EPA to use STAG resources as associated program support, the activity must: (a) be the inherent responsibility of a state, tribal, territory, or interstate water pollution control agency and (b) be of primary benefit to these agencies and not EPA. EPA must get the prior approval of these agencies before such funding can be reserved for associated program support activities. Associated program support can be provided by EPA through a grant, contract, or interagency agreement. FY 2015 Nutrient Management Activities: In FY 2015, EPA will allocate additional funds to states and tribes to support their nutrient reduction efforts consistent with EPA Office of Water guidance issued in March 20111. These Section 106 nutrient reduction activities will work in conjunction with those being carried out by states and tribes using Section 319 and U.S. Department of Agriculture funding and focus on key principles that have guided the agency technical assistance and collaboration with the states. EPA will work with states and tribes as they develop work plans to ensure these additional funds are used for tasks consistent with the Framework and support the implementation of nutrient reduction activities. Base Program Measures: CWA Section 106 funding supports many of the strategic targets and goals outlined in the National Water Program Guidance. These measures include: WQ-SP10.N11 WQ-SP11 WQ-SP12.N11 WQ-SP13 WQ-la WQ-26 WQ-3a WQ-27 WQ-10 WQ-12a WQ-13a, b, c, d WQ-14a WQ-19a SS-1 Measures specific to tribal programs are found in Section III.A.I. of this National Water Program Guidance. Guidance for Core Programs: Guidance for core programs funded through grants for water pollution control programs under CWA Section 106 is provided in specific text in Section III.C.I., Improve Water Quality on a Watershed Basis. 1 The eight key principles are identified in the March 16, 2011, memorandum "Working in Partnership with States to Address Phosphorus and Nitrogen Pollution through the Use of a Framework for State Nutrient Reductions (Framework)" Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 1 of3 ------- Appendix C - Additional Guidance for CWA Section 106 State, Interstate, and Tribal Grant Recipients Other programs in the NWPG that can utilize CWA Section 106 Funds: State, interstate, and tribal agencies can use CWA Section 106 grants to carry out a wide range of water quality planning and management activities. Agencies have the flexibility to allocate funds toward priority activities. Other activities that may be funded with CWA Section 106 funds include: Source Water (Surface Water and Ground Water): EPA regions, states, and tribes are reminded that CWA Section 106 grant funds are an essential funding source for source water protection activities. The Agency recommends that states and tribes continue to direct a portion of their CWA Section 106 funding for source water protection and wellhead protection actions that protect both ground water and surface water used for drinking water. EPA regions, states, and tribes that administer EPA-approved WQS programs should ensure that there are protective water quality standards in place, and being attained, for each waterbody being used as a public water supply. Also, EPA encourages states and tribes to allocate a reasonable share of water quality monitoring resources to assess attainment of the public water supply use, and consider using water quality or compliance monitoring data collected by public water systems in assessing water quality and determining impairment. EPA regions, states, and tribes should consider placing a high priority on (a) waterbodies where state, tribal, or local source water assessments have identified highly threatening sources of contamination that are subject to CWA and (b) the development and implementation of TMDLs to address impairments of the public water supply use. In particular, EPA regions and states should consider the relationship between point source dischargers and drinking water intakes in setting permit requirements and inspection and enforcement priorities. EPA also encourages state programs to consider using their allocation to leverage the resources of Source Water Collaborative members and allies, found on: http://www.sourcewatercollaborative.org/. In addition, EPA encourages states and tribes to integrate source water into updates of watershed assessments and plans, including incorporating ground water and the ground water / surface water interchange, and in the course of doing so consider the effects of climate change on fresh water resources. See Section II.B. for additional discussion on the Source Water and Ground Water. Tribes should refer to the Final Guidance on Awards of Grants to Indian Tribes under Section 106 of the Clean Water Act, in particular the Understanding Source Water Protection and Conducting a Source Water Assessment sections. Non-point Source: States, territories, and tribes may use CWA Section 106 funds to develop watershed-based plans and to conduct monitoring on a watershed basis. States' and where appropriate, tribes' integrated monitoring designs should use a combination of statistical surveys and targeted monitoring to cost-effectively evaluate the health of watersheds and the effectiveness of protection and restoration actions, such as nonpoint source implementation projects. In addition, EPA encourages, consistent with the scope of CWA Section 106, broader efforts to protect and maintain healthy watersheds, so that costly implementation measures are not required to restore water quality and aquatic habitat. Protecting Wetlands: Some states and tribes have utilized CWA Section 106 funds for program implementation, including wetlands monitoring and protection projects. Fish and Shellfish Safe to Eat: See the grant program guidance at: http://www.epa.gov/water/waterplan. Water Safe for Swimming: See the grant program guidance at: http://www.epa.gov/water/waterplan. Office of Water: F Y 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 2 of 3 ------- Appendix C - Additional Guidance for CWA Section 106 State, Interstate, and Tribal Grant Recipients Other Guidance: Guidance for the Tribal Program, the Monitoring Initiative, and Enforcement is provided separately and can be found at: • Tribal water pollution control programs. See http://epa.gov/owm/cwfinance/106tgg07.htm. • State and interstate use of Monitoring Initiative funds. See http://epa.gov/owm/cwfinance/106-guidelines-monitor.htm. • Office of Compliance and Enforcement Assurance National Program Manage Guidance. In October, 2009, EPA issued the Clean Water Act Action Plan ("the Action Plan"). The Action Plan identifies steps EPA will take to improve enforcement efforts aimed at addressing water quality impairment. The Office of Water continues to work with the Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance (OECA), EPA regions, and states to implement the Action Plan. For more information on specific enforcement actions for 2014, please see the 2014 OECA National Program guidance at http://www2.epa.gov/planandbudget/fy2014. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 3 of 3 ------- Appendix D DRAFT Potential State Agency Clean Water and Drinking Water Climate Change Adaptation Actions 2.13.14 # Actions for Climate Change Adaptation State Water Quality Agency State Drinking Water Agency Promote Water and Climate Change Adaptation Training for Water Program Staff: Encourage State staff implementing water programs to take online training addressing the challenges that a changing climate poses for meeting clean water and drinking water goals. Be a WaterSense Partner: Promote water use efficiency by wastewater treatment plants and drinking water systems in the State by joining the WaterSense program as a partner and participating in a State water conservation program. Promote Use of Climate Resilience Evaluation and Awareness Tool (CREAT) by Local Water Utilities: Support wastewater treatment plants and drinking water systems in use of the CREAT tool to assess the vulnerability of plants to a changing climate and identify response actions. Adapt State Revolving Loan Funds (SRFs) to Climate Change: Adopt climate change considerations in management of SRF drinking water and clean water SRF programs. Consider Climate Change Impacts in Triennial Review of State Water Quality Standards: Work collaboratively with Regions to consider if there is the need to begin to address climate change impacts in water quality standards. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 1 of 2 ------- Report Climate Change Related Impacts on Waters of the State in Integrated Reports Under Clean Water Act Section 303(d) and 305(b): Discuss and identify the possibility of States' abilities or inabilities to include in integrated reports under Sections 303(d) and 305(b) assessment of trends in water conditions related to a changing climate, including water temperature, in-stream flow, and ph, and the likely impact of future climate change on waters, including attainment of water quality standards generally. Update State Water Quality Management (WQM) Plans to Address a Changing Climate: Consider the need to revise and update State Water Quality Management Plans developed under 40 CFR 130.6 to describe how core clean water program components addressed in the plans could be adapted to recognize the anticipated long-term changes in water conditions in the State as a result of a changing climate. 8 Update Clean Water Act Section 401 Certification Processes to Address Climate Change: Review existing certification procedures under section 401 of the Clean Water Act to identify how climate change impacts on waters, including expected changes in stream flow and water temperature, could be considered in reviews of Federal permits or licenses for under section 401, including reviews of major construction projects such as dams. Implement Updated NPDES Permit Tools and Training Related to Changes in Precipitation and Water Temperature: Where available, apply updated models and practices for assessing vulnerability of water quality to increasing variability of precipitation, in-stream flows (high and low) and warming water temperature; apply updated models and practices in fit-for-use green infrastructure approaches. 10 Address Climate Change in Community Water System Sanitary Surveys: Identify elements of the sanitary surveys for community water systems that address the risks to drinking water systems posed by climate change and address these risks as part of sanitary surveys on a 3/5 year basis. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 2 of 2 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 The 303(d)/TMDL Program is currently conducting a Pilot with several States and Regions to better understand how the key and complementary measures will be calculated. We anticipate that the Pilots will wrap up at the end of March, and at that time, we plan to coordinate with the Pilot States to review the results. Once this initial level of coordination is complete, EPA will coordinate with ACWA in April/May to reach out to all States to discuss changes that will be made to the computational guidance, as a result of the Pilot, and seek State feedback. At this time, commenters should bear in mind that details of the computational guidance may evolve as a result of the Pilot outcomes and discussions. Proposed Metric for Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program: Background: A workgroup of States and EPA is developing a metric to replace by FY2015 the simple tally of TMDLs completed with one that measures the extent of State priority waters addressed by TMDLs or alternative approaches in impaired waters or by protection approaches in waters of existing good quality. The metric will have a defined universe, baseline, and annual targets. Recognizing that TMDLs and alternative restoration or protection approaches may take several years to be developed, and that States engage in actions outside of priority areas, a complementary measure is also envisioned to track incremental progress toward development of TMDLs or alternative approaches State-wide, including outside and inside of priority areas. This complementary metric approach will provide the opportunity for States not only to report on their focused progress within their priority waters, but also to communicate the overall progress. Proposed Metric: Extent of priority areas identified by each State that are addressed by EPA- approved TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters. The proposed metric is envisioned to be complemented by an indicator metric that would allow States to measure State-wide extent of activities leading to completed TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters. Note on timing: The intent of this approach is to replace WQ-8(a,b) (also known as the "pace" metric) starting in FY15. While the Program Vision and Goals call for States to define priority areas by FY16, many States are already in the process of defining their priorities and will have them defined by FY15, or earlier. Thus, although not all States might be ready to report on the metric in FY15, it is expected that sufficient number of States will report on the measure to allow EPA to provide a national aggregate. All States will be expected to report on the metric in FY16 based on the Vision implementation schedule. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 1 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 Draft Definitions and Computational Guidance for the Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Key performance measure: Extent of priority areas identified by each State that are addressed by EPA- approved TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters. Definitions: Priority areas: Priority areas are defined by each State in close coordination with the EPA Regions and the public. Watershed areas corresponding to priority waters or priority watersheds identified by the State make up the universe of this measure. Based on the schedule for implementing the long-term Vision for the Clean Water Act Section 303(d) program, all states will identify priority areas by 2016. Extent: For the purpose of this measure, the extent is the percent of the watershed areas that make up the universe. TMDL: A technical plan for reducing pollutants in order to attain water quality standards. The term 'approved' refers to the completion and EPA approval of the TMDL itself. Alternative restoration approach: a plan and/or a set of actions pursued in near-term (other then a TMDL) that in their totality are designed to attain water quality standards. Examples could include approaches such as category 4b activities, 319 plans, "5r" restoration actions, "straight to implementation", source water protection plans, or other approaches as appropriate. Protection approach: a plan and/or a set of actions pursued in near term that are designed to maintain or improve unimpaired waters in attaining water quality standards. Examples could include State or local easements or ordinances, "informational" TMDLs, park or wildlife designations, or other approaches as appropriates. Universe: Watershed acres corresponding to priority waters identified by each State Baseline: Extent of priority areas identified by each State that have been addressed by EPA-approved TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters, at the beginning of the year when the baseline is established. Targets: Extent of areas within priority areas projected to have a TMDL or alternative restoration or protection plan in 2022. States identify annual commitments in each fiscal year to work toward the 2022 target. Units: Percent of priority watershed areas. State can use NHDPIus catchments, HUC12s, or similar State hydrologically meaningful watershed units to measure the results. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 2 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 Computational guidance: A. Calculate the universe After the State determines priority waters, calculate the total watershed area corresponding to priority areas. If the priority waters were identified on water segments' basis, identify corresponding HUC12 watersheds or NHDPIus catchments, or similar State hydrologically meaningful watershed units, to calculate the total area. | State A Pnonty Waters 436.400 Acre Example: State A identified priority watersheds based on a specific designated use [ Slate B Priority Walws 625.000 Acres Example: State B identified priority watersheds based on geographic area. 3 Slate C Priority Waiets. 13,500.000 Acres f>* . Example: State C identified priority watersheds based on the state-wide focus on a specific pollutant. Adjustments to the universe: The States identify the universe in 2015 or 2016. States should strive to keep changes to the universe to a minimum to be able to track progress toward the 2022 target. If a State needs to adjust the universe in a given year, it may do so, but note that changes in the universe may require changes in the baseline and the targets, resetting the measurement of the progress in the priority areas. Instead of changing the universe States should first consider using the opportunity to report activities outside of priority waters in indicator metric to be reported at the National Water Program Guidance on state-wide level. ^^^k ^^k B. Calculate Baseline 1. No later then beginning 2016 identify the extent of priority watershed areas with already approved TMDL or alternative restoration or protection plans. All of priorities in a State need to be addressed in a given watershed area to count the watershed area toward the baseline. For example, if a State sets priorities based on a specific pollutant, only that pollutant would need to be addressed by a plan to count the entire watershed area. If a State sets priorities for all waters within watershed areas, all pollutants need to be addressed by a plan to count the watershed area toward the baseline. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 3 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 2. Calculate the percentage of the watershed areas identified in (1) based on the universe identified in A. Example: State A identified 446.400 acres of priority watershed areas in 2016. 29,000 acres out of the 446,400 i cres already have all necessary TMDLs or and alternative restoration or protect baseline for State A is 6%. on plans addressing the State priorities. The 2016 Adjustments to the baseline: The baseline should Example: State A identified 446,400 acres of priority watershed areas in 2016. 29,000 acres out of the 446,400 acres already had all necessary TMDLs or alternative restoration or protection plans addressing the State priorities. The 2016 baseline for State A is 6%. In 2018 State A expands the universe to 550,000 acres. The watersheds areas added to the expanded universe don't have any plans yet. The 2018 baseline for State A becomes 5%. remain static from 2016, as long as the universe of priority watersheds ~^^_ -^^H identified in 2016 remains unchanged. Changes to the universe would require an adjustment of the baseline. C. Identify targets 1. 2022 target: Based on the universe identified in 2015 or 2016 and the most current CWA 303(d) list, set a target for the percent of priority watershed areas where the State plans to have all TMDLs or alternative restoration or protection plans completed by the end of 2022 (based on State-defined priorities). | Stale A Priority Waters. 446.400 Acre Example: State A identified priority watersheds based on a specific designated use. Targets will be set for all pollutants. • State B Priority Waters 625.000Acres t Example: State B identified priority watersheds based on geographic area; Targets will be set for all pollutants. Example: State C identified priority watersheds based on the state-wide focus on a specific pollutant. Targets will be set for only the chosen pollutant. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 4 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 2. Annual commitment: a. Based on the most current CWA 303(d) list, identify the extent of priority watershed areas that need a TMDL or alternative restoration or protection plan. b. Identify which of these areas are expected to have all necessary TMDLs or alternative restoration or protection plans completed by the end of the year (based on state-defined priorities). c. Add the extent of areas identified in (b) to the extent of watershed areas with already existing approved TMDLs or alternative plans reported in the previous year. - This is the commitment for the end of the given year. Example: 2016: Based on the current CWA303(d)list|800/o|of priority areas need to be addressed with a TMDL or alt. approach (including areas with already existing plans). 10% of the priority areas already have all TMDLs or alt. approach in place. By the end of 2016 State would like to complete all plans for 6% of the priority areas. The commitment for 2016 is 16%. 2017: Based on the current CWA 303(d) 64% of priority areas still need a TMDL or an alt. approach State was successful in meeting their 2016 target and 16% of priority areas already have all TMDLs or alt. plan. By the end of 2018 State would like to complete all plans for additional 2% of priority areas. The commitment for 2017 is 18% 2022 target is to have]70% of the priority areas with a TMDL or alt. plan. Adjustments to the targets: The 2022 targets and annual commitments are likely to change if a State needs to change the universe or baseline of priority watersheds areas, or new waters within priority watershed areas are identified in need of a TMDL or an alternative restoration or protection plan. Off Example: State A identified 446,400 acres of priority watershed areas in 2016. In 2016 State set the target of having 70% of the priority watershed areas to be addressed by a TMDL or an alternative plan by the end of 2022. During the assessment in 2018, new waters within priority watershed areas were added to the list of waters needing a plan. State A may need to adjust their 2022 target. of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 D. Calculate restoration progress: a. Based on State-defined priorities, identify which watershed areas have all of the necessary approved TMDLs or alternative restoration [or protection] plans. b. Calculate the percent of watershed areas identified in (a) based on the universe defined in A. IL Complementary indicator measure: State-wide extent of activities leading to completed TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters. Definitions: Extent, TMDL, alternative restoration approach, and protection approach: same definitions apply as in "key performance measure" above Universe: State-wide extent of waters that need a TMDLs or alternative restoration or protection approach. , within and ou Baseline: Extent of waters state-wide, within and outside of state-identified priority watersheds, addressed by EPA-approved TMDLs or alternative restoration approaches for impaired waters, or protection approaches for unimpaired waters, at the end of the previous year. Since the number of waters needing a TMDL or an alternative approaches state-wide will change with every cycle, the baseline at the beginning of the year will be based on the measure results at the end of the previous year. i id LI vc appi arwillbeb Activities leading to completed TMDLs or alternative approaches: Incremental actions or steps that are part of the process leading to a completed TMDL or an alternative approach. For the purpose of computations in this measure the activities are broken down into three key steps: ^k Step 1. Planning Activities 2. Development Activities 3. Plan Completion or TMDL approval Activities Review of existing information, data evaluation and collection of additional information as necessary, etc. Data analysis, model development, initial draft of plan, proposal of a TMDL for public comment, initial public outreach, etc. Completion of plan or TMDL approval and associated public outreach Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 6 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 Targets: since this is an indicator measure, no national targets will be required. However, the calculation of this metric will assume a national goal of 100% of all necessary TMDL plans or alternative approaches to be completed. Units: percent of progress toward the goal of 100% Computational guidance: A. Calculate the universe: Based on the most recent CWA 303(d) cycle, determine the extent of waters or watersheds in your State that need a TMDL or an alternative restoration or protection approach. B. Calculate extent of waters for each step of activities: Based on known activities on the waters in your universe, calculate the extent of waters for each of the steps: "planning", "developing", or "plan completion" step for waters within and outside of priority areas. C. Calculate the progress score for each stej Progress score = extent of waters in a given step/universe D. Calculate weighted scores for each step: Planning weighted score = planning progress score * 0.25 Development weighted score = development progress score *0.5 Plan completion weighted score = plan completion progress score *1 E. Calculate the total progress score Total progress score = planning weighted score + development weighted score + plan completion weighted score Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 7 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 Example (numbers are simplified for a smaller subset): Units: miles or acres State X 303d Cycle 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2014 100 100 100 100 100 2016 0 0 0 0 2018 20 20 20 2020 0 0 2022 0 Universe 100 100 120 120 120 303d Evaluation State X 303d Cycle 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 Planning Activities Extent 100 50 40 10 0 % Universe 100% 50% 33% 8% 0% Weighting Factor 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Weighted Score 25% 13% 8% 2% 0% 303d Evaluation State X 303d Cycle 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 Development Activities Extent 0 50 40 60 0 % Universe 0% 50% 33% 50% 0% Weighting Factor 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Weighted Score 0% 25% 17% 25% 0% 303d Evaluation State X 303d Cycle 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 Total 303d Score 25% 38% 58% 69% 100% 303d Evaluation State X 303d Cycle 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 Plan Completion Extent 0 0 40 50 120 % Universe 0% 0% 33% 42% 100% Weighting Factor 1 1 1 1 1 Weighted Score 0% 0% 33% 42% 100% Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 8 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 IMi How do the two metric complement each other: The key performance measure is envisioned to link directly to the long term-vision and Goals, where States focus their resources on a subset of priority waters. Thus the metric has been designed to track completed restoration and protection plans within a specific universe of priority waters between 2015/2016 and 2022. The complementary indicator measure is envisioned to provide an opportunity to track the development of plans and/or approaches state-wide, outside of state-defined priorities. In addition, this metric would allow for States to capture incremental progress toward having all of necessary TMDLs or alternative approaches completed within and outside of priority areas. Since the primary focus for the States will be in the priority areas, this complementary metric will not require annual targets - it is an opportunity to capture state- wide activities. Example: State X identified 500,000 acres of watershed as priority watersheds with the focus on Nutrients. When calculating the key performance measure, State X may count only the watershed areas that correspond to completed TMDLs or alternative restoration or protection plans with the focus on Nutrients. In 2018 State X also receives a consent degree and needs to address additional 200,000 acres of watershed areas as priority waters by 2022. State X reports the following "key performance metrics" for 2015-2022. Year end 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018* 2019 2020 2021 2022 Universe (acres) 500,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 700,000 700,000 700,000 700,000 700,000 Waters with all plans or approaches completed 30,000 50,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 315,000 350,000 420,000 Baseline ^ 6% 6% 6% 6% 14%* 14% 14% 14% 14% Measure n/a 10% 16% 20% 17% 20% 45% 50% 60% Target n/a 10% 16% 18% 2Q% 25% 2QO/ 5Q% 70% Adjusted Target* 15% 20% 40% 50% 60% *ln 2018 an event required State X to expand the set of priority watersheds to include additional 200,000 acres. State X had to adjust the baseline (100,000 out of 700,000 acres had all necessary plans or approaches completed at the beginning of 2018,14%). In addition, the State had to adjust the 2022 target to capture the additional 200,000 acres State X already had 200,000 acres with activities ongoing toward the development of TMDLs or alternative approaches occurring outside of the priority waters in 2014. These activities were to be completed as TMDLs in 2015. In addition, while State X was working on developing TMDLs in 2017 to address priority water, some of the newly-developed TMDLs Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 9 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 also applied to pollutants other then Nutrients in the same watershed areas. These activities would not be captured in the "key performance measure" that focuses on priority waters only, but they would be reflected in the complementary indicator metric. Sample activities for State X and corresponding "complementary indicator metrics" (all numbers in the tables below represent the number of watershed acres). Planning T Development Completion end 2014 Planning is only in priority waters (500K) Development actions are on 13% state-wide 13% of TMDLs are done state- wide 2015 Planning continues only in priority areas (350k) 100K are under development in priority Dnty areas Developments from 2014 outside of priority areas lead to 200 K for completed plans addition, 50K of priority areas ow have TMDLs or alternative approaches 2016 Planning continues only in priority areas (250k) Development continues only in priority areas (170K) 80K TMDLs or alternative approaches have been completed for the priority waters. 2017 2018* Planning continues only in priority areas (150k) State has to address additional 200K of watersheds that have been added to priority waters (300 K) Development continues only in riority areas (250K) 20K TMDLs or alternative approaches have been completed for the priority waters. However, these TMDLs ended up also addressing a pollutant other then Nutrients. Thus the total for this year is 40K. Development continues only in priority areas (330K) 20K of TMDLs or alternative approaches have been completed for the priority waters. 2019 2020 Planning continues only in priority areas (140k) Development continues only in priority areas (400K) 20K TMDLs or alternative approaches have been completed for the priority waters. Planning continues only in priority areas (85k) Development continues only in priority areas (300K) 135KTMDLs or alternative approaches have been completed for the priority waters. 2021 Planning continues only in priority areas (100k) Development continues only in priority areas (250K) 35KTMDLs or alternative approaches have been completed for the priority waters. 2022 Planning continues only in priority areas (80k) Development continues only in priority areas (200K) 70K TMDLs or alternative approaches have been completed for the priority waters. Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 10 of 11 ------- Appendix E: DRAFT Computational Guidance for Proposed Clean Water Act Section 303(d) Program Measures Working Draft 06/18/13 State-wide Year end 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018* 2019 2020 2021 2022 Universe 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,550,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 1,530,000 1,570,000 1,600,000 1,450,000 Planning Activities Extent 500,000 350,000 250,000 150,000 300,000 140,000 85,000 100,000 80,000 % Universe 33% 23% 16% 9% 20% 9% 5% 6% 6% Weight 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Weighted Score 8% 6% 4% 2% 5% 2% 1% 2% 1% Development Activities Extent 200,000 100,000 170,000 250,000 330,000 400,000 300,000 250,000 200,000 % Universe 13% 7% 11% 16% 22% 26% 19% 16% 14% Weight 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Weighted Score 7% 3% 5% 8% 11% 13% 10% 8% 7% Plan Completion Extent 200,000 450,000 480,000 520,000 540,000 560,000 695,000 730,000 800,000 % Universe 13% 30% 31% 33% 36% 37% 44% 46% 55% Weight 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Weighted Score 13% 30% 31% 33% 36% 37% 44% 46% 55% Total 303d Score 28% 39% 40% 43% 52% 52% 55% 55% 63% Baseline n/a 28% 39% 40% 43% 52% 52% 55% 55% Office of Water: FY 2015 National Water Program Guidance Page 11 of 11 ------- United States &EPA 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, DC 20460 www.epa.gov ------- |