&EFA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
EPA's BEACH Report:
Delaware 2012 Swimming Season
September 2013
EPA 820-F-13-055
Introduction
The Beaches Environmental Assessment and
Coastal Health (BEACH) Act of 2000 authorizes
EPA to provide grants to coastal and Great Lakes
states, territories, and eligible tribes to monitor
their coastal beaches for bacteria that indicate the
possible presence of disease-causing pathogens
and to notify the public when there is a potential
risk to public health. The BEACH Act requires that
recipients of those grants report their coastal beach
monitoring and notification data to EPA. This fact
sheet highlights the data submitted to EPA by the
State of Delaware for the 2012 swimming season.
2012 Swimming Season
Monitoring and Notification
Actions
Delaware monitored 15 coastal beaches in Sussex
County during the 2012 swimming season
(Figure 1 and Table 1). When monitoring results
at swimming beaches show that levels of specific
indicator bacteria in the water exceed applicable
water quality standards, Delaware officials issue a
beach advisory, warning people of possible risks of
swimming or close the beach to public swimming
until further monitoring finds that water quality
complies with applicable standards.
How many beaches had notification actions?
In 2012, of the 15 coastal beaches that Delaware
monitored, only one (seven percent) had a
notification action (Figure 2).
Figure 1. Delaware coastal counties
Table 1. Number of monitored and
unmonitored coastal beaches by
county for 2012
County
SUSSEX
TOTALS
Total
Beaches
15
15
Monitored
15
15
Not
Monitored
0
0
-------
Figure 2: Percent of beaches with one or
more notification actions
Figure 4: Percent of beach days open
and safe for swimming
Figure 3: Duration of beach notification
actions in 2012
How many notification actions were issued and
how long did they last?
Delaware issued one notification action that
lasted one day during the 2012 swimming season.
Typically Delaware lifts an action when follow-up
monitoring indicates that water quality complies
with applicable standards.
What percentage of days were beaches under
a notification action?
EPA calculates the total available beach days and
the number of beach days with notification actions
to better track trends over time. Total available
beach days are determined by multiplying the
length of the beach season by the number of
beaches in the state. For 2012 EPA calculated
2201
2011
2010
2009
2008
To the Beach \
To the Beach )
MTo the Beach)
|§To the Beach
99.9%
100.0%
98.3%
96.4%
99.6%
that 1,890 beach days were associated with the
swimming seasons of the 15 monitored Delaware
beaches. Delaware reported notification actions on
1 day, meaning that beaches were open and safe for
swimming 99.9 percent of the time. This continues
the trend of consistently high percentages of open
beach days at beaches in Delaware (Figure 4).
For More Information
For information about the Delaware beach program
contact:
Debbie Rouse
Delaware Department of Natural Resources and
Environmental Control
Tel: 302-739-9939
e-mail: debbie.rouse@state.de.us
For general information about beaches visit:
http://water.epa.gov/type/oceb/beaches/.
For information about a specific beach visit:
http://watersgeo.epa.gov/beacon2/.
------- |