Lean  Government
                               Region 1 Annual Facility Inventory Process
                                           Lean Event Case Study
Summary
In January 2014, Region 1 held a value stream mapping event for its annual facility inventory process, which involves accounting for
over 3000 pieces of equipment. Prior to the Lean event, staff members conducted the annual inventory by hand. This approach
required scheduling time with staff who managed the equipment, visiting the equipment location, examining and tagging the
equipment, and entering data to account for its status. The staff involved found this process cumbersome, stressful, and enormously
time-consuming. Through a Lean event, Region 1 sought to develop an alternative process that would meet EPA inventory control
guidelines while saving staff time and resources.

As a result of the Lean event, Region 1 developed an electronic inventory process that significantly reduces the time required to
complete its annual equipment inventory.
 Results
 The Lean event identified an electronic method to perform the annual facility inventory process that reduced the overall lead time
 of the process by 75 percent.
Metric
Lead Time
Old Process
8 months
New Process
2 months
Percent Change
vU75%
      *Results are anticipated based on the new process design
        Figure 1: Lean Event Team: Chris Diehl, Jack Paar, Jim Keleher, Susan Dushinksi, and team leader Nicole Checchi

-------
Scope of the Lean Project
Project Scope: The annual facility inventory process that
begins when equipment is identified by decals and ends with
an annual submission of inventory data to EPA Headquarters.
Goals:
        Complete the inventory in the most efficient manner
        Review Headquarters' guidelines for property
        inventory
        Improve understanding of the current Region 1
        process
        Develop streamlined procedures
        Develop a plan for the FY14 inventory submittal
Objectives:
    •   Reach 100% compliance with inventory
        requirements
    •   Reduce the amount of time and number of steps in
        the current process
Figure 2: Improvement Prioritization Matrix
Process Changes and Improvements
Participants in the Lean event mapped the current facility inventory process in Region 1 and streamlined procedures to
achieve an improved future state. The analysis started with an evaluation of the inventory requirements set by EPA guidance.
The team determined the requirements did not mandate a physical inspection of each piece of equipment in the inventory
submission, and that an alternative approach - based on data collected on each piece of equipment - could be used to ensure
accountability.

The event team identified the following process changes:
    •   Leverage existing IT data to inventory electronic equipment across the region for which data is available, eliminating
        the need for physical equipment inspections.
    •   For equipment not registered in the IT system, assign responsibility for inventory control to a new set of Property
        Custodial Officers who are familiar with equipment in their areas and can accomplish the inventory in a much more
        efficient and effective manner than facilities staff. (This system had been set up at one time, but was not being
        used).
    •   Use the National Property Management Database, an RTP developed system that transfers information into the
        Compass-Maximo database in bulk to update annual inventory. The Compass-Maximo Database is used by EPA
        Headquarters uses to collect  the annual facility inventory data, but it only allows for one entry at a time. The
        National Property Management Database is available to all regions top enter the data in bulk, but only a few use it.
The changes eliminated the need for facility inventory staff to visit each work area, waiting time to set up appointments, and
the likelihood for backlogs to arise, which will ultimately save a significant amount of staff time.

-------
                              Figure 3: Current Process Map (top) and Future Process Map (bottom)
Implementation
Region 1 implemented the following process changes:
    1.   Evaluated EPA Headquarters' requirements for regional facility inventory to confirm that Region 1's new process remains
        in compliance with the requirements.
    2.   Trained staff to run the electronic facility inventory reports.
    3.   Developed standard operating procedures that improved consistency and efficiency, such as how to apply decals on
        equipment and assign equipment to Property Custodial Officers.
    4.   Adjusted the inventory process schedule to reach property custodial officers at the best times for their workload and
        schedules.
    5.   Obtained electronic information on existing Region 1 inventory.
    6.   Created an electronic form for new equipment inventory.
    7.   Use RTP's National Property Management Database to enter information into the Maximo Compass database for
        submission to HQ.
    8.   Meet with IT staff on an ongoing basis to refine the system.
  For More
Information:
                                         Lean Event Contacts:

                                         Linda Darveau, Facilitator, (617) 918-1718, darveau.linda@epa.gov
                                         Nicole Checchi, Team Leader, (617) 918-1925, gaito.danielle@epa.gov

                                         EPA Lean Government Initiative:
                                         Kimberly Green-Goldsborough, EPA Office of Policy, (202) 566-2355
                                         green-goldsborough.kimberly@epa.gov

                                         http://www.epa.gov/lean/government/
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
                                             Office of Policy
                                                (1807T)
December 2014
EPA-100F14004

-------