&EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
                                                     Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance (2201A)
                                                                        EPA 300-B-15-002 June 2015
                      Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance
            eDisclosure  Information  Sheet
             EPA's Plan for Modernizing Implementation of Its Audit Policy
                           & Small Business Compliance Policy
 EPA's eDisclosure portal will be a new, centralized, "Next Generation" web-based system for more
 efficiently receiving and processing violations disclosed to EPA under its self-disclosure policies.
 What is EPA's Audit Policy? What is the
 Small Business Compliance Policy?

 Issued in 2000, these policies offer penalty
 mitigation and other incentives for companies
 that discover, promptly disclose, and
 expeditiously correct environmental violations,
 and take steps to prevent future violations.

 Why is EPA changing how it implements
 these policies?

 EPA believes strongly in the benefits of the Audit
 Policy and the Small Business Compliance
 Policy: to provide penalty mitigation and other
 incentives for companies to self-police, disclose,
 correct and prevent violations.

 Companies have suggested that EPA could
 streamline implementation of the Audit Policy for
 more routine disclosures to make the process
 faster, more efficient,  and to save time and
 resources for regulated entities and EPA, while
 still retaining the  incentives to self-police
 environmental problems. They also have
 emphasized that a key time to encourage self-
 auditing and self-disclosure is when new
 companies are purchased or acquired because
 that is when companies are very motivated to
 find and fix problems and make a fresh start.

 EPA is modernizing implementation of these self-
 disclosure policies by creating a centralized web-
 based "eDisclosure" portal to meet these goals,
 and in a way that also will be easy for small
 businesses to use. Under the automated
                                        eDisclosure system, large and small businesses
                                        with more routine types of violations will more
                                        quickly get their disclosures resolved. At the
                                        same time, EPA is retaining the incentives
                                        outlined in its New Owner Policy and will
                                        continue to accept and process new owner
                                        disclosures outside the eDisclosure system.

                                        What types of violations can be resolved
                                        through the new eDisclosure portal?

                                        The portal can  accept new disclosures  involving
                                        almost all types of civil violations.

                                        Pre-existing unresolved EPCRA disclosures can
                                        be resubmitted through the eDisclosure system
                                        within 90 days after launch of the portal, but pre-
                                        existing disclosures that are subject to audit
                                        agreements will be resolved outside the
                                        eDisclosure system through a Notice of
                                        Determination (NOD), Consent Agreement and
                                        Final Order (CAFO), or Consent Decree (CD).

                                        New owners may use the portal to disclose
                                        violations, but the portal is not designed to apply
                                        the August 2008 New Owner Policy. To provide
                                        the benefits of the New Owner Policy, EPA will
                                        accept and process new owner disclosures
                                        outside the eDisclosure system.

                                        How does the eDisclosure process work?

                                        Those using the portal must: (1) register with the
                                        system; (2) promptly disclose their violations
                                        online within 21 days of discovery; and  (3) submit
                                        an online Compliance Report certifying that any
                                        noncompliance was timely corrected.

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The Compliance Report is ordinarily due within
60 days of submitting an initial online Audit Policy
disclosure (or within 90 days for Small  Business
Compliance Policy disclosures), but limited
reporting deadline extensions are possible in
certain circumstances.

How will self-disclosed violations be
resolved through the  eDisclosure portal?

Disclosures resolved through the portal will be
resolved as a "Tier  1" or "Tier 2" disclosure.

Tier 1 Disclosures include EPCRA violations
that meet all Audit Policy or Small Business
Compliance Policy conditions, but do not include:
(1) CERCLA 103/EPCRA 304 chemical release
reporting violations; or (2)  EPCRA violations with
significant economic benefit as defined by EPA.

For disclosures that qualify as Tier  1. the
eDisclosure system will  automatically issue an
electronic Notice of Determination (eNOD)
confirming that the violations are resolved with no
assessment of civil  penalties, conditioned on the
accuracy and completeness of the submitter's
certified eDisclosure.

Tier 2 Disclosures include: (1) all non-EPCRA
violations; (2) EPCRA violations where the
violator can only certify compliance with Audit
Policy Conditions 2-9 (i.e., discovery was not
systematic), and (3) EPCRA/CERCLA  violations
excluded from Tier  1.

For disclosures that qualify as Tier 2, the
eDisclosure system will  automatically issue an
electronic Acknowledgement Letter (AL)
confirming EPA's receipt of the disclosure, and
promising that EPA will make a determination as
to eligibility for penalty mitigation if and when it
considers taking an enforcement action for
environmental violations.

Can the correction period be extended?

To obtain an eNOD, Tier 1 disclosers must
correct their violations: (a) within 60 days of the
date of discovery to obtain penalty mitigation
under the Audit Policy; or (b) within 90  days of
the date of discovery to  obtain penalty  mitigation
under the Small Business  Compliance  Policy.

Extensions of the correction deadlines  are only
available for Tier 2 disclosures, and some
extension requests require the discloser to
provide an online explanation or justification.

Without an "eyes-on" review of self-
disclosures prior to their automatic
processing under Tier 1 or Tier 2, how will
EPA ensure that submitters do not game
the system to their own advantage?

EPA will spot check Tier 1 disclosures for
possible errors and inconsistencies, and Tier 1
eNODs are conditional upon the accuracy of the
representations made by the submitter.  EPA will
screen Tier 2 disclosures for criminal violations
and other serious issues. In addition, if and when
EPA considers taking enforcement action for
environmental violations, it may determine that
Tier 2 disclosures are not eligible for penalty
mitigation. EPA believes that these safeguards
will help to ensure the integrity of the data
submitted through the eDisclosure portal.

Can consultants, attorneys, or agents
acting on behalf of a regulated entity
disclose violations through eDisclosure?

Consultants, attorneys, or other agents may
disclose violations through the eDisclosure portal
on behalf of a regulated entity. The portal
requires anyone submitting information to be
identity-proofed, and to specify on whose behalf
the filing is being made.

When will eDisclosure be available?

After considering input received as a result of the
June 2015 public engagement webinars, EPA will
build out the eDisclosure system  and target its
launch for Fall 2015. At the same time as the
launch, EPA will issue a Federal Register notice
describing in detail how it will  implement the
Audit  Policy and Small Business Compliance
Policy. Prior to launch, implementation of these
policies remains unchanged.

EPA Websites

http://www2.epa.gov/compliance/epas-audit-policy
http://www2.epa.gov/enforcement/small-businesses-
and-enforcement

Contact for Further Information
milton.philip@epa.gov (202-564-5029)

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