SEPA
Unitsd StatM
Environmonui Protection
*9*wcy
Offictof
SoM Wast* and
Emergency RaiponM
DIRECTIVE NUMBER: 9487.0l-lA(85)
TrTLE: RESTRICTIONS ON*THE PLACEMENT OP NON-
HAZARDOUS LIQUIDS IN HAZARDOUS WASTE
LANDFILLS
APPROVAL DATE: april 30, 1986
EFFECTIVE DATE: November 8, 1985
ORIGINATING OFFICE: osw/wmed
E FINAL
Q DRAFT
STATUS:
REFERENCE (other documents):
QSWER OSWER OSWER
VE DIRECTIVE DIRECTIVE I
9
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OSWER Directive #9487,01-1A(85)
RESTRICTION ON THE PLACEMENT
OF NONHAZARDOUS LIQUIDS IN HAZARDOUS WASTE LANDFILLS
STATUTORY INTERPRETATIVE GUIDANCE
(April 1986)
Land Disposal Branch
Office of Solid Waste
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
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OSKER tolicy Directive No. 9487.01-A( 85)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary
L. Introduction 3
2. Statutory and Regulatory Requirements 5
A. Purpose 5
B. What constitutes placement of NHL's? 5
C. What is required for an exemption? .9
D. What alternatives to placement in a Subtitle D
landfill should be considered? 10
E. What constitutes a risk of contamination to an
underground source of drinking water? 14
>. General Guidance 16
A* Introduction 16
B. How may an owner or operator apply for an
exemption? 17
C. What information must be submitted to make the
required demonstrations? 18
D. Alternatives that should be considered 24
E. Implementation 24
Appendices
A. Publications for Use in Determining Reasonable
Availability of Alternatives 28
B. Industries and their Associated Hazardous Wastes 29
C. Potential Sources of Information on the Location of
Aquifers Identified as Underground Sources of
Drinking Water 30
; • <
I/'
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Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY*
Section 3004(c)(3) of HSWA restricts the placement of non-
hazardous liquids in hazardous waste (Subtitle C) landfills.
Such placement is allowed only when it will not present a risk
of contamination to any underground source of drinking water, and
when there is no placement alternative other than another landfill
that contains or may contain hazardous waste or an unlined impound-
ment that contains or may contain hazardous wastes.
The rules restricting the placement of nonhazardous liquids
in hazardous waste landfills became effective on November 8, 1985.
The Agency is issuing this guidance to ensure that owners and
operators of landfills regulated under Subtitle C of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act understand the legal requirements
of this provision (which are presented in Section 2 of this guidance)
and to provide assistance to owners or operators in complying
with the provision (presented in Section 3 of this guidance).
The scope of the nonhazardous liquids (NHL's) provision and
the overall demonstration process are explained in a flowchart,
included as Exhibit 1. Owners/operators are not subject to the
prohibition when the following situations occur:
1. NHL's are absorbed and the material passes the Paint
Filter Liquids Test prior to placement in the
hazardous waste landfill, or
2. NHL's are used in the hazardous waste landfill to
to meet other regulatory or safety requirements:
a. dust suppression
b. fire fighting
c. watering of vegetative cover
d. moistening of clay cap
e. washing of landfill equipment
f. herbicide or pesticide treatment
g. as part of an CPA-approved corrective action program
(e.a. "landfill washing" or "soil flushing")
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iWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
Section 2.B provides more information about those situations that
are not subject to the prohibition.
An owner or operator who wishes an exemption in order to
place NtfL's into his hazardous waste landfill must make the
demonstrations under 53004(c)(3). Section 3.C describes what
information should be submitted to EPA beyond that already provided
in a complete Part B permit application.
Sections 3.B and 3.E describe procedures for processing
exemption requests. The appendices provide reference material for
assisting owners or operators in selecting alternative treatment
methods (Appendix A), in assessing whether hazardous wastes night
be associated with certain industrial processes (Appendix B),
and in determining whether an aquifer might be an Underground
Source of Drinking Water (Appendix C).
*This guidance is subject to change based on comments received
on 40 CFR 270.21(h)(2) and the nonhazardous liquids preamble
language as part of the Proposed Codification Rule (51 _?R 10706)
The comment period closes on May 27, 1986.
2
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
1. Introduction
Subtitle C of che Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
(RCRA) of 1976 created a management system to ensure that hazardous
waste is safely treated, stored, and disposed of to ensure protection
of human health and the environment.
On November 8, 1984, RCRA was amended by the Hazardous and
Solid Waste Amendments of 1984 (HSWA). Section 3004(c)(3) of
HSWA addresses the placement of nonhazardous liquids (NHL's) in
hazardous waste landfills (i.e., those landfills that are regulated
under Subtitle C of RCRA). Section 3004(c)(3) states:
Effective twelve months after the date of the enactment of
the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984, the placement
of any liquid which is not a hazardous waste in a landfill
for which a permit is required under Section 3005(c) or which
is operating pursuant to interim status granted under Section
3005(e) is prohibited unless the owner or operator of such
landfill demonstrates to the Administrator, or the Administrator
determines, that -
A) the only reasonably available alternative to the placement
in such landfill is placement in a landfill or unlined
surface impoundment, whether or not permitted under Section
3005(c) or operating pursuant to interim status under Section
3005(e), which contains, or may reasonably be anticipated
to contain, hazardous wastes; and,
B) placement in such owner or operator's landfill will not
present a risk of contamination of any underground source
of drinking water.
On July 15, 1985, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
published in the Federal Register, as 40 CFR 264.314(e) and
265.314(f), the Final Codification Rule which addresses this
provision (50 FR 28749). The rules are identical for permitted
and interim status facilities:
Effective November 8, 1985, the placement of any liquid
which is not a hazardous waste in a landfill is prohibited
unless the owner or operator of such landfill demonstrates
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EXHIBIT 1
PROCESS TO DETERMINE WHETHER OWNER/OPERATOR SHOULD SEEK AN EXEMPTION
TO THE PROHIBITION ON PLACEMENT OF NONHAZARDOUS LIQUIDS (NHL'S) IN SUBTITLE C LANDPILL*
No
No
No
No
riaciMl tm laadflll
iot aubjiet to prohibition
Oanar/oporator «uala«a iltamtlvaa
Csaoptloo to 3004(J)(J)
vftll sot bo fraatod
Eniptloa to 3004(j)(3)
will oot bo (rootod
Traai
itaoit alii
hlit filter UiaHi T»ot
itorlal to pua
Material la o 114*14 or cooulaa froo
Uqoldo (folio Pa lot filter Uioldo Teat)
:eaoat to prohibited oltu omr/
operator la granted uaptioo
Dlochorge to POTV or throogb NP9U
panlt» or otbar fora of traataont.
Is roaooaably mllibla
PlictMt io alternative lined
Subtitle C or D tapouadaaat
la reaaooably available
Before NHL'o received at Subtltlo C
landfill, determine ofaetbor their
placroent lo aubjaet to tbo prohibition
NKL*o to bo
rofuUtory or aafaty porpoooot
o duet oupprveolon
o opprored landfill 'floablii'
o other (aao guidance)
(continued)
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\
EXHIBIT I (continued)
*
Plae«Mt Id •lumttn nllnd
Sabtltla P lapondMot that doaa Dot
coatala haiar4ou natti
la niiooablf available
-~
flacamt io Sobtltla D laodflU
that doaa oot coatalo haurtova vaatai
la rtaaoubly aval labia
I
V
jEI
Oraar/oparator cooclodaa that ooly
naaoaably arallabla altarnatlv*
la placaacat la landfill or oallaad
lipomfctal that Mf coatala
kaurdooa watta
I
Ovoar/oparator aaaaaaaa rlak of
coatamloatloa la OSJW If HKL*a
art plaead la Subtltla C laodflll
Crovod aatar aoaltotlas data
ropraaaat ajaplaa froa OSDW
Ho
Eiaoptloa to 3004(c)(3)
vtli oot ba granted
Omar/operator abova that CVPS or ACL
oat uodar 40 CPm 264.92 or 270.14(e)<7-«)
•111 aot ba ascaadad Id aay USDV
(uaa fata aod traaaport ndal)
(continued)
Kniptln to 3004(J)(J)
>111 oot bo graotod
braptloo to JOM(JHJ)
*111 oot ko graatod
T»
1
CWS or ACL act «ad«r 40 CPt
264.92 or 270.14UH7-4) la aacoadad
iT"
Enaptlaa to 3004(c)(3)
•1U aot ba grmatad
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EXHIBIT I (continued)
Ho
T»a
Too
Appllcitloo rthmtd to omr
operator (or fortbor act too
Eieoptloa dniH - HHL'o
cannot bo placod la landfill
biaptioi grutri - IfHL'o
¦if bo plocod lo Uadflil
Ovnor/oporator aaaaaaaa otbot factora
that coo load to coataainatloo
of OSW (IN fuldaoeo)
Bofioaol Adololatrator doeldoo
vfaathot to griat «i«pttos
to )OM(c)<))
ffi bgloul Atelolotrator dotortlMi
thac ail dcaoootrottone aado by
owoar/oporator aro adoquato
Ovnar/opatator bolloooo that ho lo
ollftlbla for oscaptloof aufaalto
application for uiiptloa
to UA Roftloool Afelolotrntor
*Thls flowchart sunoarlEes the guidance, and should not be used without It.
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JER Policy uirei-Li.c . ....
to the Regional Administrator, or the Regional Administrator
determines, that:
(1) The only reasonably available alternative to the
placement in such landfill is placement in a landfill
or unlined surface impoundment, whether or not permitted
or operating under interim status, which contains,
•or may reasonably be anticipated to contain, hazardous
waste; and
(2) Placement in such owner or operator's landfill will
not present a risk of contamination of any underground
source of drinking water (as that term is defined
in section 144.3 of this chapter).
2. Statutory and Regulatory Requirements
A. Purpose
The Section 3004(c)(3) provision and related provisions that
restrict the placement of bulk and containerized liquid hazardous
wastes in landfills (Sections 3004(c)(1) and (2) of RCRA) are
intended to reduce the placement of liquids in hazardous waste
landfills and thus to reduce the probability of migration of
hazardous wastes into ground water. The provisions will also
reduce the quantity of leachate that must be collected and treated
at these landfills.
B. What constitutes placement of nonhazardous liquids?
Congress used the word "placement" in several places in the
Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments, including the section that
addresses bulk liquid hazardous wastes. The Agency's interpreta-
tion of "placement" of nonhazardous liquids is, accordingly,
similar to that adopted for bulk liquid hazardous wastes (see
Prohibition on the Placement of Bulk Liquid Hazardous Waste in
Landfills, Statutory Interpretative Guidance - Draft, March, 1985
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(B5)
and Final, expected in June, 1986).
The Agency interprets the restriction on "placement"
of NHL's to include, but not be limited to, the following:
1} placing nonhazardous liquids still in liquid form into any
part of a landfill cell prior to solidification, and 2) placing
NHL's into any part of an active landfill unit where the liquids
are then solidified, whether or not subsequent transfer to another
part of the active landfill unit may occur. The legislative
history of a related statutory provision, Section 3004(b) (banning
the placement of liquid hazardous wastes in salt domes, underground
mines, or caves), supports the view that Congress intended the
ban on "placement" to be construed broadly in order to prohibit
the storage of material that is awaiting further treatment or
disposal, and to preclude the use of such locations as treatment
chambers (129 Cong. Rec. H8141, daily ed. October 6, 1983). Thus,
EPA considers that the restriction on nonhazardous liquids applies
regardless of the purpose of placing the liquids into a landfill,
except as described below.
Uses of NHL's that are necessary to meet other regulatory
or safety requirements, including EPA-approved corrective actions,
are not considered to be subject to the restrictions under 3004(c)(3).
The Agency believes that Congress did not intend to require owners
or operators to apply for an exemption for uses of nonhazardous
liquids in or near a landfill that are necessary to comply with
the technical requirements of the RCRA regulations. Based on
the language and legislative history of Section 3004(c)(3) and
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"JER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
of Section 3004(c) generally, EPA believes that Congress' primary
concern in banning liquids was the control of the placement of
. liquids in landfills for treatment, storage, or disposal. The
presence of the provision in 3004(c)(3)(A), which was intended
to prevent shifting of the nonhazardous liquids to other locations,
confirms that Congress intended this provision to address waste
management methods. For this reason, uses such as the following
should not be subject to the restrictions under 3004(c)(3): dust
suppression, fire fighting, intermittent watering of vegetative
cover, moistening of a clay cap to prevent cracking or offgassing,
washing of landfill equipment, and herbicide or pesticide treatment
to control certain organisms that could breach a cap or liner.
In addition, EPA believes that the use of liquids for approved
corrective action purposes (e.g., landfill washing or soil flushing
to reduce hazardous waste concentrations) does not require an
owner or operator to apply for an exemption under 3004(c)(3).
Such uses are clearly outside the scope of the provision. It
would not be appropriate to require the identification of "reason-
ably available alternatives" under 3004(c)(3)(A) in these cases
because the liquid is being used to meet corrective action require-
ments at the landfill. Section 3004(c)(3)(B) also appears to be
largely inapplicable, inasmuch as ground water (though not
necessarily an underground source of drinking water) wi 11 already
be contaminated in these cases, and EPA will already have made
the determination that corrective action is necessary to remove
or treat contamination.
A liquid is considered to be nonhazardous if its co-position
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OSWER Policy Directive N*o. 9487.01-A(85)
or its physical or chemical properties would not, if it were a
i
waste, qualify it as a hazardous waste under 40 CFR Part 261.
It should be noted that an NHL need not be a "waste" for the
restrictions under 3004(c)(3) to apply. When addressing bulk
liquid hazardous wastes and other classes of materials, the
statute refers to them as "wastes"; there is no such reference
in 3004(c)(3). Therefore, EPA interprets the restriction in
Section 3004(c)(3) as applying to all nonhazardous liquids, not
only to liquid wastes.
To comply with the restriction, the owner or operator must
determine if a nonhazardous material, whether containerized or
in bulk form, is a liquid or contains free liquids. EPA regulations
define "free liquids" as "liquids which readily separate from
the solid portion of a waste under ambient temperature and pressure"
(40 CFR 260.10). ("Liquids" and "free liquids" include liquids
that separate out during transportation to the landfill.) If it
is not obviously clear to the owner or operator that a nonhazardous
material contains free liquids, the material must be tested. The
Agency considers the Paint Filter Liquids Test (Method 9095; 50
FR 18370 (April 30, 1985)) appropriate for this purposfe; this is
the same test that should be used for bulk liquid hazardous
waste. (The legislative history states that "the definition
of liquids is the same for liquid hazardous and nonhazardous waste"
(129 Cong. Rec. H8139, daily ed., October 6, 1983); thus the use
of the same test as for bulk hazardous wastes is clearly appropriate.)
The test defines the substance being tested as a liquid if, within
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".iSWER Policy Directive No. 9-"37„0T-A(vS)
a 5-minute period, any fluid passes through the paint filter from
a representative sample of the substance.
If a sample passes the Paint Filter Liquids Test (i.e., no
fluid passes through the filter within 5 minutes), the nonhazardous
material is not subject to the restriction in Section 3004(c)(3)
and can be placed in a hazardous waste landfill. If a sample
fails the Paint Filter Liquids Test, it must be determined if
treatment is a reasonably available alternative. If it is, the
material may be treated (but not in the landfill unit itself) so
that it passes the test, at which time it is no longer subject to
3004(c)(3). and thus may be placed in a hazardous waste landfill.
Congress specifically prohibited the use of absorbents in treating
bulk liquid hazardous wastes but made no mention of absorbents in
addressing NHL's. Had such an absolute prohibition been intended
for NHL's, EPA believes that Congress would have included it.
Therefore, nonhazardous liquids to which absorbents have been
added may be placed in a hazardous waste landfill, so long as a
representative sample of the absorbed material passes the Paint
Filter Liquids Test. However, EPA encourages the use of
structurally stable, nonbiodegradable absorbents if NHL's are
treated with absorbents.
C. What is required to qualify for an exemption to Section
3004(c) (3)?
The second question that must be addressed is whether there
is any reasonably available alternative to the placement of the
NHL in the Subtitle C landfill. The owner or operator of a
hazardous wast" landfill who seeks to place nonhazardous liquids
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
in liquid form in that landfill must make the demonstrations
required by HSWA and the implementing regulations. These
demonstrations are described in this and succeeding sections of
this guidance; the manner in which the demonstrations must be
made and the information that is required to make the demonstrations
are described in Section 3.
To qualify for an exemption, the owner or operator of a
Subtitle C landfill must show that all available alternatives
have been examined and must demonstrate that the only reasonably
available alternative is placement in another Subtitle C landfill
or any other landfill or unlined impoundment (whether or not
regulated under 40 CFR Part 264-265) that is known to contain or
may reasonably be anticipated to contain hazardous wastes.
Factors such as technological considerations/ engineering consid-
erations, the relative locations of suitable alternative sites,
the nature of the nonhazardous liquid, applicable State restric-
tions on universe of hazardous waste, the commercial availability
of alternative facilities, as well as other factors all may be
used to determine reasonable availability. Potential alternatives
to the Subtitle C landfill that should be considered are discussed
below in Sections 2.D, 3.C, and 3.D of this guidance.
D. What alternatives to placement In a Subtitle C landfill should
be considered?
There are several alternatives to placing the NHL in a
Subtitle C landfill that should be considered by the owner or
operator. If any alternative is found to be reasonably available,
the owner or operator is not eligible for the exemption under
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
3004(c)(3) and thus may not place the NHL in the Subtitle C
landfill while the material remains in liquid form or contains
free liquids.
Among the potential alternatives that should be considered
are alternatives that do not involve storage or disposal in any
landfill or impoundment. These alternatives may include injection
wells; destruction (e.g., by incineration or reuse as fuel);
discharge to a publicly owned treatment works (POTW); discharge
through an NPDES permit; or treatment (e.g., physical, chemical,
or biological). Appendix A lists several publications that may
be useful in selecting an appropriate alternative. Treatment
that would allow the NHL to pass the Paint Filter Liquids Test,
and thus no longer be subject to 3004(c)(3), also should be
considered. It should be noted that if the nonhazardous liquids
are treated in any way, the treatment may not occur within the
Subtitle C landfill unit.
Other alternatives that should be considered include placement
in other impoundments or landfills. Lined impoundments regulated
under Subtitle D (that do not contain hazardous waste) or
Subtitle C of RCRA, unlined Subtitle D impoundments that do not
contain hazardous wastes, and Subtitle D landfills (whether lined
or unlined) that do not contain hazardous wastes are all potential
alternatives. Owners or operators of Subtitle C landfills must
demonstrate that none of these various alternative facilities are
reasonably available in order to qualify for an exemption to
3004(c)(3).
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CSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
In determining whether an impoundment is lined or unlined,
the intent of Congress is clear. The legislative history states
that "the term 'unlined' means a unit which does not meet the
requirements of 40 CFR Part 264, Subpart K, promulgated on
July 26, 1982" (129 Cong. Rec. H8141, daily ed., October 6,
1983). The July 1982 regulations at 40 CFR 264.221 require, in
effect, a clay or synthetic liner to be installed for storage
surface impoundments, and a synthetic liner to be installed at
disposal impoundments. The clay liner must be of sufficient
thickness to prevent waste migration beyond its base during the
active life (including the closure period) of the impoundment.
Therefore, EPA considers an impoundment to be unlined if:
® it has no liner;
0 it is a disposal unit and has no synthetic liner (see
Draft Minimum Technological Guidance on Single Liner
Systems for Landfills, Surface Impoundments, and Waste
Piles-Design, Construction, and Operation, May 1985.
EPA/530-SW-8 5-013);
* it is a storage unit and has an inadequate clay liner;
or
° it, for any reason, has an inadequate liner, regardless
of the materials used.
Several or many alternative landfills and impoundments may
have to be considered by an owner or operator who is seeking an
exemption (Sections 3.C and 3.D list the specific alternative
facilities that must be considered). It must be demonstrated
that each alternative landfill and unlined impoundment contains,
or may reasonably be anticipated to contain, hazardous wastes.
Owners or operators could determine the likelihood that alternative
landfills or unlined impoundments contain or might contain hazardous
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
wastes (including small quantity generated wastes) in several
ways (the legislative history refers to units that "contain or
might contain hazardous wastes due to prior disposal practices"
(129 Cong. Rec. H8138, daily ed., October 6, 1983).
An examination of each alternative facility's records may
provide evidence that hazardous wastes might be present. However,
these records may refer to previously disposed wastes by names
other than chemical names (e.g., product names or other commonly
used names), so some care would be necessary in comparing the record
to materials listed in 40 CFR Part 261. Records at alternative
sites may also identify industries that utilized the site for
disposal in the past; a list of industries and their associated
hazardous wastes is included as Appendix C of EPA's guidance on"
RCRA Preliminary Assessment/Site Investigation to Implement
Corrective Action. This list could be valuable in assessing the
likelihood of prior disposal of hazardous wastes. (The list is
included as Appendix B.) It should be noted that the examination
of records at potential alternative facilities may not be useful
in identifying wastes that are classified as hazardous only
because they exhibit certain characteristics defined in Subpart C
of 40 CFR Part 261 (ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, and EP
Toxicity). In addition, the quality of records that predate the
interim status rules (November 19, 1980) at alternative facilities
must be taken into account before the determination that no
hazardous wastes are present can be made.
The most obvious means of determining whether an alternative
landfill or unlined impoundment contains or might contain hazardous
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SWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
wastes is by sampling the contents of the alternative unit. The
examination of such databases as CERCLIS, compiled under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act of 1980 (CERCLA, or Superfund), may be used to assess the
potential presence of hazardous wastes. In heavily industrialized
areas, commercial facilities are likely to have received hazardous
wastes in the past and this may be considered in making the
determination if alternative facilities contain hazardous waste.
Current or recent disposal of certain hazardous wastes by small
quantity generators (SQG's) may be identified as a result of an
HSWA requirement (Section 3001(d) of RCRA) that certain SQG
wastes be manifested.
E. What constitutes a risk of contamination to an underground
source of drinking water?
As stated in the Final Codification Rule, an underground
source of drinking water (USDW) is defined in 40 CFR 144.3. That
section defines a USDW as:
... an aquifer or its portion:
(a)(1) Which supplies any public water system; or
(2) Which contains a sufficient quantity of ground
water to supply a public water system; ar.d
(i) Currently supplies drinking water for
human consumption; or
(ii) Contains fewer than 10,000 mg/L total
dissolved solids; and
1 (b) Which is not an exempted aquifer.
It should be noted that as used in these regulations, !,nquifer"
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CSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01—A(85)
refers to an entire hydrogeologic unit, not only the point(s) at
which water is or could be withdrawn. "Public water system" is
defined at 40 CFR 142.2(k) as "a system for provision to the
public of piped water tor human consumption, if such system has
at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of
at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year."
Per capital water use varies greatly depending on geographical
and seasonal consumption, so the water volume necessary to qualify
an aquifer as a potential public water system could be relatively
small in some circumstances.
To qualify as a USDW, an aquifer need not be actively
supplying public water. Under 40 CFR 144.3, as noted above, the
aquifer need only have sufficient capacity to supply a public
water system, have less than 10,000 milligrams per liter (mg/L)
total dissolved solids, and not be an exempted aquifer (exemption
criteria are provided at 40 CFR 146.4). To illustrate the
restrictiveness of the 10,000 mg/L dissolved solids limitation,
ground water having a total dissolved solids concentration greater
than 500 mg/L is not recommended for human consumption and any
ground water having more than 2,000 mg/L is generally unfit for
long-term irrigation (Clark, J.W. et al. Water Supply and Pollution
Control. Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1977.)
The most complete sources of information concerning identified
USDW's are the State regulatory offices with jurisdiction over
underground injection wells. State offices that deal with drinking
water may also be valuable sources of information. Appendix C
contains a list of EPA and State officials whc may be helpful in
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OKWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(35)
identifying USDW's.
The owner or operator of a Subtitle C landfill must also
demonstrate that placing the nonhazardous liquids in the landfill
would pose no risk to a USDW. EPA believes that a risk of
contamination to a USDW exists when there is a threat to human
health and the environment resulting from an increase in the
concentration of hazardous wastes or constituents. The ground
water protection standards (including alternate concentration
limits) set under §264.92 and .94 are set at a level that protects
human health and the environment. EPA presumes that if the con-
stitutent concentrations in ground water are already at an unac-
ceptable level, the addition of liquids to the unit that is leaking
'.-'ill increase the risks posed by that unit. A landfill would be
ineligible for the exemption under 3004(c)(3) if 1) any concentra-
tion of a hazardous waste or constituent in a USDW exceeds any
ground-water protection standard (unless it is shown that the
landfill is not responsible for the contamination or that the
addition of NHL's would not increase the risk) cr 2) if the
addition of nonhazardous liquids to a landfill could cause concen-
trations to exceed any ground water protection standard (including
alternate concentration limits).
3. General Guidance
A. Introduction
As discussed in preceding sections of this cuidance, an owner
or operator of a hazardous waste landfill who seeks to place
nonhazardous liquids in the landfill must demonstrate that the
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06WER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
only reasonably available alternative is placement in a landfill
or an unlined impoundment (whether or not regulated under Subtitle
C of RCRA) that contains or may contain hazardous wastes. The
owner or operator must also demonstrate that placement of the
nonhazardous liquid in his hazardous waste landfill would not
pose a risk of contamination to any underground source of drinking
water. Section 3.B below specifies the manner in which owners
or operators may apply for an exemption to Section 3004(c)(3) of
RCRA, and Section 3.C specifies the information that must be
provided by owners or operators to make the required demonstrations.
Section 3.D lists the alternatives to such placement that should
be considered and found not to be reasonably available.
B. How may an owner or operator apply for an exemption to Section
3004(c)(3)?
An owner or operator who seeks to place nonhazardous liquids
in a hazardous waste landfill must make the demonstrations described
in Sections 2.D, 2.E, and 3.C of this guidance to the EPA Adminis-
trator. A prospective owner or operator who is applying for a
permit under 40 CFR Part 270 for a hazardous waste landfill should
make the demonstrations in the initial Part B permit application.
An owner or operator of a hazardous waste landfill that is currently
operating under a final permit must make the demonstrations in an
application for a major permit modification. EPA notes that all
owners or operators of currently operating hazardous waste land-
fills were required to submit a Part B application for a final
permit by November 8, 1985. Because the information needed in
assessing an exemption request includes data already available in
17
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
a complete Part B, owners or operators still operating under
interim status should amend their applications with the additional
information described in this guidance. EPA will make all efforts
to process the exemption requests concurrent with the Part B permit
application. However, owners or operators are entitled to have
their exemption request acted upon prior to final action on their
Part B permit application. Consequently, procedures for such
action during the interim status period are included in this
guidance.
C. What information, in addition to information already in the
Part B, must be submitted to make the required demonstrations?
The owner or operator seeking an exemption from Section
3004(c)(3) of RCRA must first identify the nonhazardous liquid
that is to be placed in the Subtitle C landfill. The nature of
the nonhazardous liquid and the volume to be received must be
specified.
The owner or operator must then make the demonstrations
regarding alternatives by identifying the specific alternatives
that were considered, by describing the alternatives that were
found not to be reasonably available, and by providing appropriate
documentation for those findings. First, the owner or operator
must show that alternatives other than placement in any landfill
or impoundment were considered; these alternatives should include,
at a minimum, those that are described in Section 2.D of this
guidance and listed in Section 3.D. The owner or operator should
describe the reason or reasons why each of these alternatives
was found not to be reasonably available and provide appropriate
18
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QSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
documentation. Technological and engineering considerations,
the nature of the nonhazardous liquid, applicable State restric-
tions and other factors may all be considered in assessing the
reasonable availability of these alternatives.
The owner or operator must also show that alternative surface
impoundments and landfills were considered and identify the
facilities considered. At a minimum, the facilities of the
following types nearest the generator should be considered:
Subtitle D (nonhazardous waste) impoundments; Subtitle D landfills;
and Subtitle C (hazardous waste) impoundments. (The owner or
operator of the Subtitle C landfill who is seeking an exemption
may require the generators of the NHL's to provide information
on alternative facilities. It should be noted, however, that
the landfill owner or operator is responsible for making the
demonstrations.) The reason or reasons why each alternative
facility has been found not to be reasonably available must also
be provided. The criteria described in the previous paragraph
may be used for justification here as well; the relative locations
of alternative facilities and their commercial availability may
also be used. (It should be noted that the possible presence
of hazardous wastes in an alternative facility does not affect
reasonable availability. The language of 3004(c)(3) refers to
the presence or possible presence of hazardous wastes in landfills
and unlined impoundments as the only acceptable reason for rejecting
a reasonably available alternative, not as a means of determining
reasonable availability.)
If any alternative surface impoundment is found to be reasonably
available, the owner or operator who is seeking an exemption must
19
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CSWER (V>licy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
provide evidence that it is unlined and that it contains or may
contain hazardous wastes. (It should be noted that nonhazardous
wastes placed in lined Subtitle C or D impoundments (i.e., those
that meet the requirements for liners in 40 CFR Part 264, Subpart
K in effect on July 26, 1982 and July 15, 1985) are not subject
to the restrictions of Section 3004(c)(3).) If any alternative
landfill is determined to be reasonably available, the owner or
operator must show that it contains or may contain hazardous
wastes. Evidence to justify the showing must also be provided
for Subtitle D landfills (Subtitle C landfills may be assumed to
contain hazardous wastes).
The owner or operator must also show that there is no risk
of contamination to a USDW (as defined in Section 2.E of this
guidance). Permit writers will use ground water monitoring data
to determine if contamination has occurred, and will consider
other information submitted by the owner/operator in assessing
whether the addition of nonhazardous liquids would result in
contaminat ion.
If a facility has received a permit, the ground water
monitoring data submitted according to the standards in 40 CFR
Part 264 Subpart F should provide the permit writer adequate
information to determine the extent of contamination (if any)
that has occurred at or beyond the point of compliance. If an
interim status facility has not (yet) received a permit, it will
heve submitted a Part B permit application. This application
would include a summary of Part 265 monitoring data under 40 CFR
270.14(c)(1) and a description of aquifers beneath the facility
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
under (c)(2). In addition, 270.14(c)(4) requires certain interim
status facilities to describe in their Part B applications any
plume of contamination that has entered the ground water from the
landfill, and to identify the concentration of each Appendix VIII
constituent. Facilities that should have complied with (c)(4)
are those that should have a Part 265 monitoring system but do
not (e.g., those that wrongly claimed a monitoring waiver); those
whose interim status data indicate contamination has occurred;
and those whose Part 265 monitoring system is or was inadequate
to determine whether a plume of contamination has occurred. The
data submitted under 270.14(c) should be of adequate quantity and
quality to qualify the facility for a permit. If adequate to
qualify for a permit, the information should allow the permit
writer to determine the extent of contamination (if any) that has
occurred.
If the ground water monitoring data represent samples taken
from a USDW, the process followed by the permit writer will be
relatively straightforward. If the ground water protection standard
(including an alternate concentration limit, if applicable) set
under 40 CFR 264.92, or for interim status facilities any concen-
tration limit proposed by the owner or operator, and tentatively
accepted by the permit writer under 40 CFR 270.14(c)(7)-(8), has
not been exceeded in the USDW, the facility may qualify for an
exemption to 3004(c)(3). Similarly, if groundwater monitoring
data (under Part 264 Subpart F or under 270.14(c)) do not represent
samples taken from a L'SDW but show that no ground water protection
standard has been exceeded, the facility may be eligible. In
21
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 94B7.01-A(85)
those cases, concentrations in the nearest USDW, even if it is
hydraulically connected to the uppermost aquifer (where monitoring
occurs), would not likely exceed the limits.
In cases where the concentration of any hazardous waste or
constituent exceed a ground water protection standard, but the
monitoring data do not represent samples taken from a USDW, or
where there are no ground water monitoring data available (because
the facility was exempt from Part 265 Subpart F requirements and
has either received or applied for an exemption from Part 264
Subpart F requirements), additional information will be necessary.
In order to be considered for an exemption under 3004(c)(3) in
these cases, the owner or operator should show either that the
landfill is not responsible for any contamination that has been
detected or that concentrations in the USDW itself will not exceed
levels that are protective of human health and the environment.
EPA believes that in most cases the appropriate levels would be
equivalent to those established for the ground water protection
standard. The following information should be submitted in
making these showingst
° design and operating characteristics of the landfill
(including the presence of a double liner and leachate
collection system meeting the requirements of 3004(o)
guidance (see Draft Minimum Technological Guidance on
Double Liner Systems for Landfills and Surface Impound-
ments - Design, Construction, and Operation - May 1985
(EPA 530-SW/ 85-014);
0 geology and hydrogeology of the area surrounding the
landfill (including any hydraulic connections between
the ground water in which monitoring occurs and any
USDW);
° anticipated fate and transport of the contaminant(s) in
ground water between the point of compliance and any USDW.
22
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Q6WER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
(In cases where an interim status facility has applied Cor a
waiver of Part 264 Subpart F requirements in the Part B application,
the facility would be eligible for the NHL exemption if the
permit writer concludes that the facility would qualify for the
waiver. A finding that a facility meets 264.90(b)(4) is sufficient
to grant the NHL exemption, but if the facility fails to meet
(b)(4) it could still submit the additional information because
(b)(4) is a "no migration standard", which is more stringent
than the ground water protection standard.) EPA presumes that if
the ground water protection standard has been exceeded, there is a
risk from the addition of nonhazardous liquids, which could leach
additional constituents or increase the rate of migration. However,
it is possible, even in a case where the ground water protection
standard has been exceeded, that an owner or operator may have
information to show that the addition of NHL1s would not increase
the risk or would even reduce the risk. Permit writers will con-
sider any such information submitted by the owner or operator.
If a ground water protection standard has not been exceeded,
the owner or operator should also demonstrate whether the addition
of nonhazardous liquids is likely to create a situation that may
lead to an exceedance of a ground water protection standard in the
future. Principal factors that should be addressed are (1) infor-
mation on the compatibility of the NHL and the liner(s) present
and (2) compatibility of the NHL with the existing wastes, including
the likelihood for mobilization of hazardous constituents by the
l
NHL. Other information that would be useful in making such an
assessment include, but is not limited to, operating data (e.g.,
a history of receiving liquids), information concerning the
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
design and installation ot liner(s) and leachate collection
systems, and information concerning the location of the nearest
USDW and the intervening hydrogeology. The potential for a time
lag between the release of a hazardous constituent and its arrival
in the USDW, due to the hydrogeologic characteristics of intervenin
geologic materials, will be considered.
D. Alternatives that should be considered
The owner or operator applying for an exemption to Section
3004(c)(3) should have considered the following alternatives.
To qualify for the exemption, each alternative considered must
be shown not to be reasonably available.
1. Alternatives that preclude placement in any landfill
or impoundment:
a. Destruction (e.g., incineration and reuse as fuel)
b. Discharge to a publicly owned treatment works
c. Discharge through an NPDES permit
d. Placement in an injection well
e. Treatment (e.g., physical, chemical, or biological)
2. Alternative impoundments and landfills:
a. Lined Subtitle C impoundments that may contain
hazardous wastes
b. Subtitle D impoundments (lined or unlined) that do not
contain hazardous wastes
c. Subtitle D landfills (lined or unlined) that do not
contain hazardous wastes
E. Implementation
The owner or operator applying for an exemption to Section
3004(c)(3) must send an application to the EPA Regional Admini-
strator. Upon receipt of an exemption request, EPA will perform
a review to determine administrative and technical completeness.
The review will normally be completed at the same time the Part B
24
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
is evaluated (for interim status facilities) and will be based on
the information requirements outlined in Section 3.C. The permit
writer will evaluate this information using all available data,
including data submitted as part of a Part B application. If the
application is incomplete, EPA will request the missing information
through a Notice of Deficiency letter (NOD). The letter will
detail the information necessary to complete the application and
specify a date for submission of the data. This date will normally
be thirty days from receipt of the NOD.
When all the necessary information has been received, EPA
will notify the applicant in writing that the application is
complete. Normally, review of a complete application by EPA will,
not take more than one year. For interim status facilities, BPA
wili issue its decision on the exemption request as part of the
final permit decision. If the owner or operator wishes the
actions to be placed on different schedules, he should express
this in the exemption request.
The owner/operator of a currently operating landfill will
have submitted a Part B permit application by 11/8/85. In
those instances where an owner/operator of an interim status
facility is seeking an exemption before the time when the
facility's Part B permit application is going to be acted upon
by EPA, public notice procedures under 40 CFR Part 124 should be
followed.
For those facilities operating under a final permit and
submitting the application through a major permit modification,
40 CFR Part 124 public participation and appeal procedures would
z.5"
-------
OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
also apply.
A prospective owner or operator applying for a permit.under
40 CFR Part 270 should make demonstrations in the initial Part B
application in order to have this information considered during
permitting. In this case all public participation and processing
requirements would be the same as for the permit itself.
Approval or denial of the exemption requests may take place
through two mechanisms: (1) issuance of the final RCRA permit or
permit modification or (2) after appropriate public notice outlined
above, through written notice from the EPA Regional Administrator.
An application may be denied for the following reasons: (1) a
facility cannot meet the exemption standards outlined in 3004(c)(3)
(2) adequate information to make such a determination was not
received; (3) the applicant misrepresented relevant facts in his
application. (Administrative review under 40 CFR 124.19 is not
available for interim status facilities.)
EPA recommends that approval of any exemption to 3004(c)(3)
require that information regarding the nature of the NHL's and
disposal practices be part of the facility's operating record,
under §§264.73 or 265.73.
If an owner or operator has already received an exemption
from Section 3004(c)(3) by making the required demonstrations,
new exemptions may be necessary if the owner or operator wishes
to increase the volume of the nonhazardous liquids addressed in
the'previous exemption or if the owner or operator wishes to place
liquids of a different nature from those already allowed by the
previous exemption. New exemptions would be necessary to the
26
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06WER ftslicy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
extent that changes in the volume or nature of the nonhazardous
liquids affect the reasonable availability of alternatives and
the risk of contamination of any underground source of drinking
water* (It should be noted that many of the demonstrations
€
submitted in the application for the previous exemption would
also satisfy the requirements of subsequent applications.)
71
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
APPENDIX A
PUBLICATIONS FOR USE IN DETERMINING
REASONABLE AVAILABILITY OF ALTERNATIVES
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Solid Waste.
1986 (February). Preliminary Assessment/Site Investigation
Guidance. ("Available from USEPA, Office of Solid Waste,
401 M Street SW, Washington, DC 20460)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1982 (June). Guide to
the Disposal of Chemically Stabilized and Solidified Waste.
U.S. Government Printing Office (Washington, DC), stock number
055-000-00226. $6.00.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Emergency and
Remedial Response. 1982 (June). Handbook for Remedial Action
at Waste Disposal Sites. EPA-625/6-82-006 P882-239054. National
Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield,
VA 22161. $37.00.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water Guidance
Documents. 1980 (June). NPDES Best Management Practices Manual.
PB80-135221. National Technical Information Service 5285 Port
Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161. $17.00.
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OSWER Balicy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
APPENDIX B
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED
HAZARDOUS WASTES
29
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INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Page t
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
AGRICULTURAL
PRODUCT ION-CROPS
Spent defoliant and weed killer.
U240 Acid 2-4 Dlchlorophenoxyacettc
2,4-D
Primarily used as a systematic Insecticide.
P085 Amide
Octamethylpyrophosphoramlde
Schradan . .
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides U034 Aldehyde Chloral
such as DDT.
TrIchloroacelaldehyde
Primary use Is In the manufacture of Insecticides, U053 Aldehyde Crotonaldehyde
tanning egent9, and rubber. 2-butenal
By-products from the manufacture of agricultural U133 Amine Hydrazine
chemicals, rocket fuels, and metal plating Diamine
solutions.
Used In the manufacture of medicine, plated metal, PI21 Nitrogen
and Insecticides. Spent chemical reagent. Compound
Zinc cyanida
Prlmarly used as a herbicide on a variety of
vegetation.
Sulfur Aramite
Compound 2-(p-t-butylpheny(oxy)lsapropy
Primarily found In Insecticides and acariclde
(for mites and ticks).
P039 Sulfur Disulfton
Compound 0,0-dlethyl S-l2-(ethyl-thio))
Primarily U9ed as an Insecticide.
P050 Sulfur
Compound
Endosulfan
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
Insecticides, disinfectants, bacteriostat, and
rubber.
U244 Sulfur
Compound
Thluram
Tetramethylthluram disulfide
Byproducts froa the nanufacture of arsenates.
Insecticides, and dyes.
P011 Oxygen
Compound'
Arsenic pentoxide
Arsenic (VI oxide
Used In the manufacture of pigments, ceraalc
enwsels, tmpctfcldes, rodent!clde, and
herbicide
P012 * Oxygen
Coapound
Arsenic trloxlde
*r»enlc
-------
INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Date 11/04/85
Page 2
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
COMPOUND flAMES / SYNONYM
AGRICULTURAL
PRODUCT ION-CROPS
Byproducts from the manufacture of various
Insecticides or fumlgants.
P006 Organometa- Aluminum phosphide
I lie Compd. ALP
Spent solvent. Spent degreaser. Spent organic
laboratory reagent. Byproduct In manufacture
of various Insecticides end photographic films.
U209 Hydrocarbon 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethan*
K019
K020
K030
icon
K09S
Acetylene.tetrachloride j
Byproducts from the manufacture of various
pesticides and Insecticides.
U084 Hydrocarbon 1-3 dlchloropropene
F024
Used as a fumlgant and dlslnfestant of various
domestic crops.
U029 Hydrocarbon Bromomethane
Methyl bromide
Primary uses Include pesticide for controlling
leaf rollers and other Insects.
U060 Hydrocarbon DDD ¦
DIchIorodlphenyldlchloro-
Prlmarlly used as an Insecticide for cotton and
tobacco crops.
U061 Hydrocarbon DDT
DIchlorodlphenyltrlchloro-
Prlmarlly found In Insecticides.
P059 Hydrocarbon Heptachor
K097
Primarily used In the manufacture of Insecticides. U129 Hydrocarbon Hexachlorocyclohexane
HCCH
Primarily found In contact Insecticides.
P062 Hydrocarbon Hexaethyl tetra phosphate
HETP
Primary usage Is as a soil fumlgant for nematodes. U066 Hydrocarbon L,2-dlbromo-3-chloropropane
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides, U101 Aromatic 2,4 dimethyl phenol
pharmaceuticals, disinfectants, solvents, rubber, K001 Hydrocarbon Xylenol
and gasolines.
Prlmarly used as a herbicide.
Aromatic 2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dlnltrI phenol
Hydrocarbon Dlnoseb
i
-------
INDUSTRIES AM THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS HASTES
IC# INDUSTRY NAME t _
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Ditl 11/04/85
Pago !
HASTE CHEMICAL
COOES MMILT
CONPOUNO NAMES / STNONTM
AGRICULTURAL
PROOUCTION-CROPS
Byproducts fro* the manufacture of or spent
Insecticide*.
P004 Aromatic Aldrln
Hydrocarbon (HHDN)
Used in the manufacture of nltro cellulose
lacquers' and elastomers. Insecticides, Inks,
adheslves, and solid rocket propellent.
U069 Arometlc Dl-n-butyl phthalate
Hydrocarbon DBP „ .
Primarily used In the production of Insecticides.
P037 Aromatic Dleldrln
Hydrocarbon HEOD
Primarily used as an Insecticide.
P0S1 Aromatic Endrln
Hydrocarbon
A>
V
Spent organic solvent, byproduct from the manu-
facture of various dyes, Insecticides, and metal
polishes.
Byproducts from the manufacture of Insecticides.
U070
F002
F024
K042
K085
K105
U071
F024
K085
*.105
Aromatic L,2-dlchlorobenzene
Hydrocarbon O-dlchlorobenzene
Aromatic L,3-dlchlorobenzene
Hydrocarbon m-dlchlorobenzene
Primarily used as an Insecticide,
especially for cotton.
P071 Aromatic Methyl parathion
Hydrocarbon
Primarily used in manufacture of Insecticides
and acaricide.
P089 Aromatic Pentechloronitrobenzene
Hydrocarbon PCHB
0131 COTTON
Primarily used as an Insecticide for cotton and
tobacco.
U061 Hydrocarbon DDT
D i chlorodi phenyltr i chIoro-
Used as an Insecticide for cotton and vegetables P123 Hydrocarbon Toxaphene
in the early stages of growth. K098 Octachloro camphene
K041
0132 TOBACCO
Primarily used as a herbacide with application to U148
tobacco and sugar beets.
Hitrogen Maleic hydrazide
Compound 1,2-dihydro-3,6-pyri-dazinedlo
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
ICff
INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
132 TOBACCO
Primarily used as an Insecticide for cotton and
tobacco crops.
bate 11/04/83
Page 4
WASTE
COOES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
U061 Hydrocarbon DDT
Dlchlorodlphenyltrlchloro-
&
M
H*
*
*
AGRICULTURAL SERVCS. Spent defoliant and weed killer.
Used in the manufacture of various arsenates, and
glass. Used as a wood preservative and
vegetation defoliant.
Primarily used as a systematic insecticide.
By-products from the manufacture and waste
treatment of various pharmaceuticals, herbicides,
and polymers, especially polyurethane and
polyester resins.
U240 Acid
P010 Acid
P085 Amide
POOS Aldehyde
2*4 Dlchlorophenoxyacetlc
2,4-D
Arsenic acid /
Orthoarsenlc acid
Octamethylpyrophosphoramide
Schradan
Acrolein
Acrylic aldehyde
ii
5
00
-J
»
U1
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides
such as ODT.
U034 Aldehyde
Chloral
Trichloroacalaldehyde
Primary use Is In the manufacture of Insecticides, U053
tanning agens, and rubber.
Aldehyde
Crotonaldehyde
2-butenal
Spent laboratory reagents. By-product from
manufacture of fertilizers, dyes, embalming
fluids, disinfectants, and germicides.
U122
K009
K010
KQ38
K040
Aldehyde
Formaldehyde
Methylene oxide
Prlmarlly used as soil fumlgant, chemical
Intermediate, laboratory reagent and solvent.
P102 Alcohol
2-propyn-l-ol
Propargyl alcohol
By-products from the manufacture and treatment of
pharmaceuticals, herbicides, plastlclzers, and
glycerol.
POOS Alcohol
Allyl alcohols
2-propen-I^ol
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes, U167 Amine
and agricultural chemicals.
1-naphthylamlne
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS UASTES Date 11/04/85
* Pege 5
WASTE CHEMICAL
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS CODES FAMILY COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of dyes, U168 Amine 2-naphtylamine
and agricultural chemicals.
By-products from the manufacture of agricultural
chemicals, rocket fuels, and metal plating
solutions.
U133 Amine
Hydrazine
Diamine „
By-products from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agricultural chemicals.
P024 Amine
P-Chloroanlline
Benzenamine
Used In the manufacture of various rodenticlde,
fumigants, and as a leaching agent for gold and
silver ore.
P021 Nitrogen
Compound
Calcium cyanide
Spent herbicide.
U062 Nitrogen
Compound
Dial late
2,3-dichloroallyl dllsopro-
Used in the production of pharmaceuticals
(including veterinary), pesticides, and
fungicides.
U238 Nitrogen
Compound
Ethyl carbamate
Urethane
Primarily used as a herbaclde with application to
tobacco and sugar beets.
U148 Nitrogen
Compound
Mateic hydrazide
1,2-dlhydro-3,6-pyri-dazlnedio
Manufacturing byproducts and
treatment of viscone rayon, cellophane, and
veterinary medicines.
P022 Sulfur
F005 Compound
Carbon disulfide
Carbon blsulfida
Primarily found In insecticides and acaricide
(for mites and ticks).
P039 Sulfur
Compound
Disulfton
0,0-dlethyl S-12-tethyl-thlo)l
Primarily used as en Insecticide.
P0S0 Sulfur
Compound
Endosulfan
Used in the manufacture of mdlclne, rodenticlde,
pesticide, and as an analytical reagent.
P115 Sulfur
Compound
Thallium sulfate
Thallous sulfate
Byproducts from the manufacture of arsenates.
Insecticides end dyes.
P011 Oxygen
Compound
Arsenic pentoxlde
Arsenic (V) 4x1 de
-------
INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THE I It RELATED HAZARDOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
AGRICULTURAL SERVCS. Used In the nanufacture of pigments, ceramic
enamels, Insecticides, rodentIcldes, and
herbicides.
By-products from the manufacture of various
Insecticides or fufnigants.
Spent solvent. Spent degreaser,spent organic
laboratory reagent. By-product In the manufacture
of various insecticides and photographic films.
By-products from the manufacture of various
pesticides.
Used as a fumlgant and dislnfestant of various
domestic crops.
hydrocarbon.
By-products of the manufacture of various
insecticides.
Various spent refrigerants and propellents.
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides
end fluorocarbon plastics. Spent analytical
laboratory reagents.
Primary uses include pesticide for controlling
leaf rollers and other Insects.
Primarily used as an insecticide for cotton and
tobacco crops.
Primarily used in the manufacture of insecticides.
ITES . Date 11/04/8$
' Page 6
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY COMPOUND NANES / SYNONYM
P012 Oxygen Arsenic trloxlde
Compound Arsenic (III) oxide
P006 Organometa- Aluminum phosphide
I lie Compd. ALP. ' ,
U209 Hydrocarbon 1,1,2,2-tetrechloroethane
K019 Acetylene tetrachloride
K020
K030
K073
K095
U084 Hydrocarbon 1-3 dlchloropropene
F024
U029 Hydrocarbon Bromomethane
Nethyl bromide
U036 Hydrocarbon Chlordane
K097
U044 Hydrocarbon Chloroform
K009 Trlchloromethane
K010
K019
K020
K021
K029
K073
i
I
U060 Hydrocerbon ODD
Dlchlorodlphenyldlchloro-
U061 Hydrocarbon DDT
Dlchlorodlphenyltrichloro-
U129 ' Hydrocarbon Hexachlorocyclohexane
HCCH
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS HASTES
Date 11/04/85,.
Page '
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
HASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
CODES
CHEMICAL
FAMIIT
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Of AGRICULTURAL SERVCS. Primary usage la as a soil fualgants for
nematodes.
U06& Hydrocarbon 1,2 - d I bromo-3- ehIoropropana
By-product* froa the manufacture of Insecticides. 0071 Aromatic L,3-dlchlorobenzane
F024 Hydrocarbon ¦•dlchlorobeniene
K08S
*105
Primarily used aa an Insecticide and rodentfclde. PI11 Hydrocarbon Tetraathyl pyrophosphate
TEPP
Primarily used aa an Insecticide.
Pi09 Hydrocarbon Tetraethyldlthlo pyrophosphate
TEOP
Used as an Insecticide (cotton and vegetables In P123 Hydrocarbon Toxaphene
early stages of groMth). *098 Octachloro camphene
X041
H
I-1
u
3
%
vD
iCk
00
*4
*
• O
1
00
01
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides,
pharmaceuticals, disinfectants, solvents, rubber,
and gasolines.
U101 Aromatic 2,4 dimethyl phenol
KQQ1 Hydrocarbon Xylenol
Primarily used as a plant hormone, herbicide,
defoliant.
U232 Aromatic 2,4,S-trlchlorophenoxyacetie
Hydrocarbon
Used as a fungicide, herbicide, and defoliant.
U231 Aromatic 2,4,6 trlchlorophenol
K043 Hydrocarbon
K001
K099
K105
By-products from the manufacture of or spent
Insecticides.
P004 Aromatic Aldrln
Hydrocarbon (HHDH)
Possible distillation by-products of phenol,
chloronitro benzene, and aniline. Spent
pesticide Intermediates.
U037
fOOl
F002
f024
K015
K016
Aromatic Chlorobemene
Hydrocarbon Phenyl chloride
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
Date 11/04/85
Page > B
IC* INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
UASTE
COOES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
7 AGRICULTURAL SERVCS. By-products from the Manufacture of disinfectants, U052 Aromatic Cresols
surfactants, selIcylaldhydes, coumarln, and F004 Hydrocarbon Methyl phenol
various herbicides.
Used In the manufacture of nltro cellulose
lacquers and elastomers, Insecticides, Inks,
edhesives, and solid rocket propellent.
Primarily used In the production of Insecticides.
Cheml
U069 Aromatic Dl-n-butyl_phthalate
Hydrocarbon DBP '
P037 Aromatic Dleldrln
Hydrocarbon HEOD
I
*
a
S"
§
•
V£>
4k
00
-J
Primarily used as an Insecticide.
Spent organic solvent, by-product from the
manufacture of various dyes, Insecticides, and
metal polishes.
P051
U070
F002
f 024
K042
K085
K105
Aromatic
Compound
Endrln
Aromatic 1,2-dlchlorobeniene.
Hydrocarbon O-dichlorobenzene
GO
Ui
Primarily used as an insecticide (especially
cotton).
P071 Aromatic Methyl parathion
Hydrocarbon
Primarily used in manufacture of insecticides and
acarlcide.
P089 Aromatic Pentachloronitrobeniene
Hydrocarbon PCNB
Primarily used In the medicine and veterinary
medicine.
U1B7 Aromatic Phenacatln
Hydrocarbon N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-acetamide
Primarily used as a medicine (antl-hypertension)
and In animal feed.
U200 Aromatic Reserplne
Hydrocarbon
METAL MINING
Used In the manufacture of various rodentlcide,
fumigants, and as a leaching agent for gold and
silver ore.
P021 Nitrogen
Compound
Calcium cyanide
Primarily used In detonation caps.
P065 Nitrogen Mercury fulminate
Compound Mercuric cyanate
-------
INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
UASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Page 9
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
METAL MINING
Used In Insecticides, fumlgants, gold and sliver
ore processing. Spent analytical chemistry
reagent.
P098
Nitrogen
Compound
Potassium cyanide
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
gold end silver processing, electroplating,
hydrocyanic acid. Insecticides, dyes, pigments,
and chelating agents.
P106
Ni trogen
Compound
Sodium cyanide
Used In the manufacture of medicine and processing
of various ores.
U214
Organomet-
alllc Comp.
Thallium ecetate
Thallous acetate
Prlnarlly used as an organic intermediate, for
geologlcel assaying and as a solvent for Maxes,
greases, and oils.
U225
Hydrocarbon Tribromomethane
Bromoform
BITUMINOUS COAL
LIGNITE MINING
Found in coal tar and is a by-product of
Incomplete combustion.
U022
K035
Aromatic
Hydrocarbon
Benzo(a) pyrene
3-4-Benzopyrene
TEXTILE MILL
PRODUCTS
Used as a yellow dye In paper, various textiles,
and leathers. It is also a fungicide.
U014 Amine
Auramlne
Benzenamine
By-products from the manufacture of agricultural
chemicals, rocket fuels, and metal plating
solutions.
U133 Amine
Hydrazine
Diamine
Used in the manufacture of dyes, textiles, glass,
photographic developer and as a catalylst In
many organic reactions.
P119 Oxygen
Compound
Vanadlc Acid
Vanadium pentoxide
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
aulfrlc acid, gins, .photographic developer, and
dyed-textiles.
P120 Oxygen
Compound
Vanadium pentoxide
Vanadium (v) oxide
By-products from -the manufacture of .polyester 0147 Anhydride Malelc anhydride
and alley Ires ins, pesticides,-and paper. K023 2,5-furanedlone
K09J
Possible by-product* fro* the manufacture if
medicines, textiles, pigments, wishes, (pent
analytical laboratory reagent.
U144 -Organoetet-
alllc Coqp.
lead acatate
Acetic acid (lead salt)
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
I
Date 11/04/85
Page 10
INDUSTRY NAME
UASTE DESCRIPTIONS
UASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
TEXTILE HILL
PRODUCTS
Primarily used aa a preservative In guns, glues.
Inks, paints, textiles, and leater goods.
U039 Hydrocarbon P-chloro-m-cresal
K001 4-chloro-J-methyl phenol
Primarily used \n the manufacture of flame-
retard'ent textile products.
U235 Hydrocarbon Trls (2,3-dlbromopropyl) phosp
Trls
LUMBER & WOOD
PRODUCTS
Used In the manufacture of various arsenates, and P010 Acid
glass. Used as a woo0 preservative and vegetation
defoliant. ^
Arsenic acid/
Orthoarsenlc acid
Primary uses Include;uooc( pr
disinfectants.
es and
U051 Aromatic
K03S Compound
K001
Creosote
Possible by-products from the manufacture of U242
fungicide, bacteria, alglcide, herbicide, and K001
wood preservatives.
Aromatic Pentachlorophenol
Hydrocarbon
Paper S Allied Possible by-products from the manufacture of
Products fungicides, bactericides, pulp and paper,
electrical apparatus, pants, and pharmaceutic*I.
K071 Catlonic
KJ06 Compound
Mercury
OuicksiIver
Possible by-product from the manufacture of
paper, textiles, leather, fumigants, insecticides,
medicines, mining, vinyl restns, and
electroplating.
U123 Acid
Formic Acid
Methanolc Acid
Possible by products from the manufacture of dyes, U007 Amide
adhesives, paper and textiles. K014
AeryI amide
Used as a yellow dye In paper, various textiles, U014 Amine Auramine -
and leathers. It is also a .fungicide. Benzenamine
See nitrosamlne for description.
Nitrogen
Compound
N•N11 rosomorpho11ne
See nitrosamlne for description.
Nitrogen
Compound
N-Nitrosononlcotlne
-------
;ic»
INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Pag* 11
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
-------
SIC* INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HA2AR00US
UASTE DESCRIPTIONS
28 Chemicals and Possible by-products In the manufacture of
Allied Products medicinal, agricultural, textile, rubber, and
plastic chemicals.
Primarily used as a dye Intermediate, corrosion
Inhibitor and mediclnals for poultry.
Used In the manufacture of dyes, textiles, glass,
photographic developer and as a catalylst In
many organic reactions.
Possible by products from the manufacture of
various resins, polyester, dyes, pharmaceutical.
Insecticides and laboratory reagents.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
laquers, paints, detergents, cements, cosmetics,
and fumlgants.
Possible spent organic laboratory reagent.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes,
reslngs, pesticides, fungicides, and
pharmaceutIcaI:
lT>'F
281 INDUSTRIAL INORGANIC Used In the production of medicines and as a
CHEMICALS ind"-*--!"'
Primarly used along or as an additive to light
weight, high strenght alloys and as an additive
to solid propellent rocket fuel-
Used as an alloy additive, In storage batteries,
in various pigments, in fungicides, and In various
photographic chemicals.
I
Date 11/04/85
Page 12
UASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Nitrogen
Compound
N11rosonorn i cot I ne
I
H-
s
P077 Nitrogen
Compound
P-Nitroani.l Ine
Para-Nf trani l.ine
P119 Oxygen
Compound
Vanadlc Acid
Vanadium pentoxide
10
•t*.
00
U190 Anhydride Phthalic Anhydride
K093
K094
00
in
U108 Hydrocarbon 1,4 • Dloxane
Diethylene Ether
Hydrocarbon Cycasin/(Methyl-0,N,N-Azoxy)Ne
thyl B-D
U130 Hydrocarbon Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
K032 Hexachloroc Perchlorocyclapentodiena
F024
K033
K034
U216 Anionic
Compound
Thai I turn chloride
Thallous chloride
P114 Anionic
Compound
Thallium selenlte
P015
Cationic
Compound¦
Berylluim
F006
K069
K061
K100
Cationic
Compound
Cadlum
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
281 INDUSTRIAL INORGANIC Used In medicines and as a rat poison.
CHEMICALS
Primarily used as a chemical reagent.
Used In various electroplating solutions.
Used In the manufacture of various rodent Icides,
fumlgants, and es a leaching agent for gold and
silver ore.
Byproducts from electroplating copper and
Inorganic synthesis Involving cyanide Ion.
Primary uses Include fumlgants, parasiticides,
and rat extermlnants.
Primarily used In detonation caps.
Spent chemical Intermediate.
Byproducts from the manufacture of nitric acid.
Primarily used In dye production, gosollne,
medicines, and corrosion Inhibitors.
Used In Insecticides* fumlgants, gold and silver
ore processing. -Spent analytical chemistry
reagent.
WASTES
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Page 13
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
P122 Catlonlc
Compound
Zinc phosphide
U204 Acid
Selenlous acid
Selenium dioxide
P013 Nitrogen Barium Cyanide
Compound
P021 Nitrogen Calcium cyanide
Compound
P029 Nitrogen
Compound
Copper cyanide
Cupric cyanide
U246 Nitrogen
Compound
Cyanogen bromide
Bromine cyanide
P065 Nitrogen
Compound
Mercury fulminate
Mercuric cyanate
P076 Nitrogen
Compound
Nitric oxide
Nitrogen monoxide
P078 Nitrogen
Compound
Nitrogen dioxide
P077 Nitrogen P-nltro bentene
<083 Compound A-nitro-benzamine
FOM
K103
K101
P098 Nitrogen Potassium cyanide
a Compound
P099 Nitrogen
Compound
Potassium silver cyanide
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
«
Date 11/04/85
Page 14
SIC* INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
I.. •
281 INDUSTRIAL INORGANIC Possible byproducts from the Manufacture of gold P106 Nitrogen Sodium cyanide
CHEMICALS
and silver processing, electroplating, hydrocyanic
acid, insecticides, dyes, pigments, and chelating
agents.
Compound
Primarily used as an analytical reagent and in
the production of pyrotechnic chemicals.
U217 Nitrogen
Compound
Thai I turn nitrate
Thallous nitrate
Manufacture by-products and
treatment of vlscone rayon, cellophane, and
veterinary medicines.
P022 Sulfur
F009. Compound
Carbon disulfide
Carbon bisulfide
Primarily used In medicines (treatment of
seborrhea).
U205 Sulfur
Compound
Selenium sulfide
Sulfur selenlde
Primarily used in the manufacture of pyrotechnics,
ceramics, glass and paper.
P107 Sulfur
Compound
Strontium sulfide
Used In the manufacture of medicine, rodentlclde,
pesticide, and as an analytical reagent.
P115 Sulfur
Compound
Thallium sulfate
Thallous sulfate
By-products from the manufacture of arsenates,
insecticides, and dyes.
P011 Oxygen
Compound
ARSENIC PENTOXIDE
ARSENIC (V) OXIDE
By-products from the manufacture of arsenates.
Insecticides, and dyes.
P011 Oxygen
Compound
Arsenic pentoxlde
Arsenic (V) oxide
Used In the manufacture of pigments, ceramic
enamels. Insecticides, rodentlcldes, and
herbicides.
P012 Oxygen
Compound
Arsenic trioxlde"
Arsenic (III) oxj
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THUR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
2816 Inorganic Pigments
Primarily used aa an alloy additive to swtals to
add corrosion and high temperature real stance and
In the manufacture of Inorganic pigment.
Primarily used as an alloy additive to metals to
add corrosion and high temperature resistance and
In the manufacture of Inorganic pigment.
262 PLASTICS,SYNTHETICS, Used In the production of various elastomers,
FIBERS ."EXCEPT GLASS coating and plastics, such as styrene and
butadiene.
WASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY
K100
It 061
K005
K048
K062
K069
K002 Cat Ionic
K006 Compound
K049
K003
K007
K050
K004
K008
K051
U152 Nltrlle
Date 11/04/85
Page 13
Cationic
Compound
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Chromium
Chromium
'He
NAN
S
M
H*
I
H*
$
$
\o
£
00
en
Used In the leather tanning, and In manufacturing
adheslves and polyester.
U126 Aldehyde
Glycldylaldehyde
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
medicines (sedative), oils, Maxes, rubber,
solvents, leather.
U182
K009
K010
K026
Aldehyde Paraldehyde
2,4,6 trlmethyl1-1,3,5-trloxan
Possible by-products from the msnufacture of U166 Ketone
pharmaceuticals, dyes, rubber, polyester resins, K024
and fungicide.
1,4- Naph thoquInone
1,4-naphthalenedlone
By-products from the manufacture of flbergless,
acrylic resins, and reinforced plastics.
U160 Ketone
2-Butanone peroxide
Methyl ethyl keton peroxide
Primarily used as a curing agent for polyurethanes U158 Amine
and epoxy resins.
4-4-methylene bis <2-chloro-an
By-products from the manufacture of rubber and
certain dyes such as microscopy stains.
U021 Amine Benzidine
(l,l-biphenyl)-4,4 diamine
I
-------
INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
COOES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Page 16
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Plastic Materials
ft Synthetics
Used as an agent to allow heat stabilization of K104 Amine Dlphemylemlne
cellulose nitrate. K083
Used In Insecticides,- fumigants, gold and silver
ore processing. Spent analytical chemistry
reagent.
U191 Nitrogen
K026 Compound
2*picolIne
2-methyl-pyridine
Byproducts of the manufacturing In the following
Industries: phermaceuticals, ion exchange and
protective coatings, adhesives, and surfactsnts.
P054 Nitrogen
Compound
Ethylene Imine/
Aziridene
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
synthetic resins, pharmaceuticals, insecticides,
and fungicides.
U116 Nitrogen
Compound
Ethylene thiourea
2- iroidazol )dlnethlon<
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
drugs, resins, photographic chemicals, and as an
analytical reagent.
U219 Nitrogen
Compound
Thiourea
Thiocarbamlde
Primarily used In the production of polyurethane
foams, elastomers, and coating.
U223 Nitrogen
K027 Compound
Tolylene diisocyanate
1,3-di isocyanatomethyl
Used In the manufacture of various fungicides and
rubber.
P049 Sulfur
Compound
2, 4 - Oithiobluret
Biuret
Manufacturing byproducts and
treatment of vlscone rayon, cellophane, end
veterinary medicines.
P022 3lfur
F00J f Compound
... .V '-V
Carbon dlsulfide
Carbon bisulfide
Possible, byproducts from the manufacture of
Insecticides, fungicides, disinfectants,
bacterlostat, and rubber.
U244 Sulfur
Compound
Thiuram '
Tetramethylthiuram disulfld
By-products of the manufacture of various epoxy
and phenoxy resins.
U041 Oxygen
Compound
Eplchlorohydrin
1-chloro-2,3-epo
Primarily used as a monomer for polymethacrylate U162
resins.
.Oxygen Methyl methacryrlate
Compound . ..
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZAROOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
202 PLASTICS,SYNTHETICS, Byproducts from the manufacture of polyester and
FIBERS;EXCEPT GLASS alkyl resins, pesticides, and paper.
Primarly used In the production o polysulfide
rubber and as a solvent.
By-products from the manufacture of poly sulfide
rubber. Spent solvent.
Spent Ion-exchange resins and laboratory reagents.
Various spent refrigerants and propellants.
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides
and fluorocarbon plastics. Spent analytical
laboratory reagents.
Primarily used in the production of various
strong-base, ion exchange (anion) resins.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, resins, dyes, and pesticides.
Primarily used in electroplating, paper production
and the' production of various resins.
Primarily used in the manufacture of alkyd resin
known for fast drying speeds.
By-product from the manufacture of polyvinyl
chloride and related polymers.
iSTES Date 11/04/85 M
( Page 17 2
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM £
U147 Anhydride Maleic anhydride
K023 2,5-Furanedione
K093
U024 Hydrocarbon BIS (2-Chlorethoxy) Methane
Dichloroethyl Formal
3
s
a,
I
U024 Hydrocarbon Bls(2-chloro «thoxy) methane *
IC017 Dichloroethyl formal v£
or
P016 Hydrocarbon Bls(chtoroethyI) ether
K017 Dlchlorodiroethyl ether h
*
U044 Hydrocarbon Chloroform 3
K009 Trichloromethane ^
K0I0
K019
K020
K021
K029
IC073
U046 Hydrocarbon Chloromethyl Methyl Ether
CHME
U130 Hydrocarbon Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
F024
K032
K033
K034
U1SS Hydrocarbon Methapyrllane
U162 Hydrocarbon Methyl Methocrylate
U043 t Hydrocarbon Vinyl chloride
*019 ' Chloroethytene
K029
*020
*028
/
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
UASTE DESCRIPTIONS
282 Plastic Materials 1 PrImarly used as plastlclzer In tha production of
Synthetics such polymers as polyvinyl chloride.
Used In the Manufacture of various polyvinyl and
cellutosic resins and as an organic Intermediate.
Used In the manufacture of nltro cellulose
lacquers and elastomers, Insecticides, Inks,
adheslves, and solid rocket propellent.
Primarily used as a monomerIc plastlclzer for
vinyl and celluloslc resins..
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
Insecticides, plastics camphor substitute, solid
rocke propellent and solvent for mltrocellulose
and cellulose acetate.
By-products from the manufacture of cellulose
acetate, resins, perfumes, plastics, rubbers, and
solid rocket propellents.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
various resins, dyes, pharmaceuticals, adheslves,
medicines, and rubber.
Spent solvent. Fuel additive. By-products from
manufacture of resins, coatings, dyes, and
explosives.
283 DRUGS Used In the production of medicines and as a
Industrial catalyst.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
fungicides, bactericides, pulp and paper,
electrical apparatus, pants, and pharmaceutical.
bdiv ti/Ut/uj
Page 18
, i
UASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
U028 Aromatic BIS (2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate
Hydrocarbon Olactyl Phthalate
Aromatic Butyl Benzyl Phthalate
Hydrocarbon BBP
U069 Aromatic Ol-n-butyl ph'thalate
Hydrocarbon OBP /
U107 Aromatic Dl-n-octyl phthalate
Hydrocarbon
U088 Aromatic Dlethy Phthalate
Hydrocarbon Ethyl Phthalate
U102
Aromatic
Compound
Methyl phthalate
U201
Aromatic
Hydrocarbon
Resorclnol
Resorcln
U220 Aromatic
KOI 5 Compound
F005
K036
F024
*037
Toluene
Methyl benzene
U2.16 Anionic Thallium chloride
Compound Thallous chloride
K071 Catlonlc Mercury
K106 Compound Quicksilver
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Used In medicines and as a rat poison.
Used In the manufacture of various medicine.
Primarily used In the production of various
medicines and Insect chemosterllant.
Byproducts from the manufacture of dyes and
pharmaceuticals.
By-products from the manufacture and waste
treatment of photographic chemicals, quarternay
(ammonium) agents, perfumes, agents, perfumes,
and pharmaceuticals.
By-products from the manufacture and waste
treatment of various pharmaceuticals, herbicides,
and polymers, especially polyurethane and
pqlyester resins.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
medicines (sedative), oils, waxes, rubber,
solvents, leather.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, dyes, rubber, polyester resins,
and fungicide.
By-products from the manufacture and treatment of
pharmaceuticals, herbicides, plastlclzers, and
glycerol.
Used in the manufacture of various medicines.
By-products from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agricultural
chemicals.
iSTES
Data 11/04/85
Page 19
WASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / STNONTM
P122 Cat ionic
Compound
Zinc phosphide
U035 Acid
ChlorambaclI
Butanolc acid
U1S0 Acid
U006 Acid
HalIde
P028 Acid
U157 Halide
K015
K085
Nelphalan
Surcclysin
Acetyl chloride
Ethanoyl chloride
Benyl chloride
3,4-benzacridine
10
00
•J
00
VI
P003 Aldehyde Acrolein
Acrylic aldehyde
U1B2 Aldehyde Paraldehyde
K009 2,4,6 trimethyl1-1,3,5-trlo*an
K010
K026
U166 Ketone 1,4-Naphthoquinone
K024 1,4-naphthalenedlone
P005 Alcohol Allyl alcohols
2-propen-I-ol
P046 Amine Alpha-alpha-dimethyl phenethyl
P024
Amine
P-ChloroanlIine
Benzenamine
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZAROOUS HASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
CODES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Page 20
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Used In Insecticides, fumlgants, gold and silver U191 Nitrogen
ore processing. Spent analytical chemistry K026 Compound
reagent.
2-plcolIne
2•methyl-pyridine
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals as well as pesticides and
disinfectants.
Nitrogen
Compound
6-Hydroxylamlnoqutnollne N-Oxl
By-products from the manufacture of medicines and P016 Nitrogen
lubricant additives. Compound
Bruclne
DImethoxystrychnine
Used In the production of "pharmaceuticals
Including veterinary), pesticides, and fungicides.
U238
HI trogen
Compound
Ethyl carbamate
Urethane
By-products of the manufacturing in the following P054 Nitrogen Ethylene imine
Industries: pharmaceuticals, Ion exchange and Compound Azlridene
protective coatings, adhesives, and surfactants.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
synthetic resins, pharmaceuticals, Insecticides,
and fungicides.
U116 Nitrogen
Compound
Ethylene thiourea
2-Imidazolid)nethi one
Possible by-product from the manufacture of
medicines. Insecticides, and leather tanning.
P075 Nitrogen
Compound
Nicotine and salts
Used as medicine in the chemical treatment of
cancer.
NItrogen
Compound
Nitrogen Mustard
Primarily used as a medicine.
Nitrogen Propylthiouracil
Compound 6-prepyl-2-th1ouracll
Spent solvent. Byproduct from the manufacture of
various vitamins, drugs, dyes, fungicides.
U196 Nitrogen
K026 Compound
F005
Pyridine
Primarily used as a non-nutritive sweetner found
In syrups, medicines, soft drinks, and dletlc
foods.
U202 Nitrogen Saccharin
Compound O-benzosulfimlde
-------
INDUSTRIES AND tHEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS HASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
CODES
CHEMICAL
TAMIL*
Date 11/04/85
Page 21
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Poasfbt* byproducts from the Manufacture of U219 Nitrogen Thiourea
drugs, dyes, resins, photographic chemicals, and Compound Thlocarbamide
as an analytical reagent.
Used In the manufacture of medicine, plated metal, P121 Nitrogen Zinc cyanide
and Insecticides. Spent chemical reagent. Compound
4
Used In the manufacture of various pharmaceutical POU Sulfur Bemenethlol
products. Compound Thlophenol
Primarily used In medicines (treatment of
seborrhea).
U205
Sulfur
Compound
Selenium sulfide
Sulfur selenlde
Used In the manufacture of medicine, rodentIclde,
pesticide, and as an analytical reagent.
P115
Sulfur
Compound
Thailium sulfate
Thai Ious sulfate
A soluble, largely monlanic complex used to treat
Iron-deficiency anemias in humans and livestock.
U139
Organomet-
al I ic Coittp.
Iron dextran
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
medicines, textiles, pigments, varlshes. Spent
analytical laboratory reagent.
U1« Organomet- Lead acetate
allic Comp. Acetic acid (lead salt)
Used In the manufacture of,medicine and processing U214
of various ores.
Organomet- Thallium acetate
alIIc Comp. Thailous acetate
Possible by products from the manufacture of F024 Hydrocarbon 3-Chloropropene
varnishes, adheslves. Insecticides, Ally! Chloride
pharmaceuticals, allylalcohol and a precursor
of epechlorohydrln.
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, resins, dyes, and pesticides.
UI30 Hydrocarbon Hexachlorocyclopentadlene
F024 1
K032
KOJS
JC934 «
Utilized In cancer research as an antlnaoplaatlc
agent.
Hydrocarbon Tris(l-aildyt) Phosphlne Sul#I
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND TNEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
UASTE DESCRIPTIONS
283 Drugs Primarily used as an Insecticide, {tralddt, dya
and pharmaceutical Interim!date and as a fumlgant.
By-products from the-manufacture of Insecticides,
pharmaceuticals, disinfectants, solvents, rubber,
and gasolines.
Possible by-product fro* the manufacture of
various dyes and pharmaceuticals.
Used In the msnufacture of medicines, herbicides
and as a catalyst In various, polymerlyation
processes.
Spent organic laboratory reagent. Byproduct from
the manufacture of various dyes, pharmaceuticals,
snd phenol-based compounds. Spent solvent.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes,
medicines, perfumes, and various organic
laboratory reagents.
Primarily used as a medicine (antl-hypertension)
and In animal feed.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
various resins, dyes, pharmaceuticals, adheslves,
medicines, snd rubber.
Primarily used In the manufacture of perfumes,
soaps, medicines, Insecticides, and hellotropln.
2834 Pharmaceutical Primarily used as antltumer agent drug.
Preparations
An antlblotlvc derived from a single smlno acid
source.
ISIES
UASTE
CODES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
Date 11/U4/V)
Page 22
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
U072
F024
Aromatic
Hydrocarbon
1,4•DIchIorobenxene
PD8
U101
K001
Aromatic.
Hydrocarbon
2,4 dimethyl phenol
Xylenot
P047 Aromatic 4*6 dlnitro-o/cresol
Hydrocarbon DNCP
P036 Aromatic Dl<
Hydrocarbon
U188 Aromatic Phenol
K021 Hydrocarbon Carbolic acid
KOOt
K087
U190 Aromatic Phthallc acid esters
Hydrocarbon
U200 Aromatic Reserplne
Hydrocarbon
U2Q1 Aromatic Resorclnol
Hydrocarbon Resorcln
U203 Aromatic Safrole
Hydrocarbon 4-allyl-1,2-methylene dloxyben
U058 Nitrogen Cychlophosphsmlde
Compound
U015 Hydrocsrbon Azaserlne
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THE It RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE
ICI INDUSTRY NAME WASTE DESCRIPTIONS COOES
J54 Pharmaceutical Primarily used In the manufacture of contraceptive U089
Preparations drugs.
Used as an anticancer drug. U059
B4 SOAP, DETERGENTS AND By-products from the Manufacture of cellulose U102
OTHER CLEANING PREP. acetate, resins, perfunes, plastics, rubbers,
and solid rocket propellents.
By-products from the Manufacture and Haste P028
treatment of photographic chemicals, quarternay KOI5
(ammonium) agents, perfumes, dyes, and K085
pharmaceuticals.
By-products from the manufacture of various U004
perfumes and flavorings. Spent Intermediate for
various pharmaceuticals.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
ipharmaceutical products as well as pesticides and
dlslngectants.
By-products of the manufacture for the P054
following Industries: pharmaceuticals, Ion
exchange and protective coatings, adheslves, and
surfactants.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of gold P106
and sliver processing, electroplating, hydrocyanic
acid. Insecticides, dyes, pigments, end chelating
agents.
By-products from the manufacture of several U115
glycols, surfactants and rocket propellent.
Spent organic solvent. By-product from U077
manufacture of vinyl chloride, soaps, chelating f024
agents, degreasers, and ant I-knock gasoline. K018
K029
K096
Oat* 11/04/83
Page 2S
CHEMICAL
FAMILY -COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Hydrocarbon Dlethylstllbestrol
Aromatic Daunomycln
Hydrocarbon
t
Aromatic Methyl phthalate •
Hydrocarbon >
Acid
HalIde
Bentyl chloride
I-chlorotoluene
Ketone
Acetophenone
I-phenyl ethanone
HItrogen
Compound
4-HydroxyleminoqulnolIne H-oxl
NItrogen
Compound
Ethylene imine
Aziridene
Hi trogen
Compound
Sodium cyanide
Oxygen
Compound
Ethylene oxide
1,2-epoxy ethane
Hydrocarbon L,2-dichloroethane
Ethylene dlchloride
-------
industries and their related hazardous wastes
bate 11/04/85
Page 24
IC* INDUSTRY name
waste descriptions
waste chemical
CODES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES f SYNONYM
3!
84 SOAP, DETERGENTS AND Spent organic solvent. By-product from the
OTHER CLEANING PREP. manufacture of perfumes, lacquers, and
thermoplastics.
Spent organic solvents. Byproduct from the
manufacture of perfumes, lacquers, and
thermoplastics.
U079 Hydrocarbon L,2'dlchloroethylene
Acetylene chloride
U078 Hydrocarbon L,I-dlchloroethylene
K073 VinylIdene chloride
F024 ,
Byproducts from the manufacture of disinfectants, U052 Aromatic Cresols
surfactant, setIcylaldhydes, coumarin, and
various herbicides.
F004 Hydrocarbon Methyl phenol
a
s
H-
£
§
30
-»J
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes,
medicines, perfumes, and various organic
laboratory reagents.
U190 Aromatic Phthallc acid esters
Hydrocarbon
00
Ul
Primarily used In the manufacture of perfumes,
soaps, medicines,:Insecticides, and hellotropln.
U203 Aromatic Safrole
Hydrocarbon 4*allyl-1,2-methylene dioxyben
85 Paints and Allied
Products
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
funglcldea, bactericides, pulp and paper,
electrical apparatus, pants, and pharmaceuticals.
K071 Catlonlc Mercury
K106 Compound Quicksilver
Possible by products from the manufacture of dyes, U007 Amide
adheslves, paper and textiles. K014
Acrylamlde
Spent non-halogenated solvents; spent cleaning or
spinning solvent; spent paint, laquor, or varnish
remover.
U002 Ketone
Acetone
2-propanone
Spent organic laboratory reagent. Spent paint U140 Alcohol
aolvent. F005
Isobutyl alcohol
Isobutanol
Possible by products from the manufacture of
rubber, dyes, photographic chemicals, explosives,
herbicides, fungicides and. petroleum refining.
U0I2 Amine
K083
*103
K104
Aniline
Phenylamine
Primarily found in the-product Ion jof varlpus dyes.
Nitrogen
Compound
4-Ami no BI phenyl
4
-------
SIC#
INOUSTRY NAME
285 PAINTS, VARNISHES,
LAQUERS ft ENAMELS
INDUSTRIES AMD THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
CODES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
Used In the manufacture of pigments, ceramic
enamels. Insecticides, rodentlclde, and
herbicide.
P0I2 Oxygen
Compound
Oate 11/04/85
Page 25
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Arsenic trloxlde
Arsenic (III) oxide
2
H*
3
Used In the organic synthesis of various dyes.
U048 Hydrocarbon 2-Chlorophenol
It 001 2-chloro-1-Jiydroxybenzene
$
Used In the manufacture of paints, varnishes, U025
lacquers. K017
Hydrocarbon Bls(2-chloroethyl) ether
Olchloroethyl ether
VO
4*
00
-J
Primarily used as a dye.
Spent orgenlc solvents. By-product from the
manufacture of perfumes, lacquers, and
thermoplastics.
U078
K07J
TO 24
Aromatic Citrus Red 02
Hydrocarbon 1-12,5 Dlmethoxyphenyl-azo]-2-
Hydrocarbon L,I-dlchloroethylene
Vinylidene chloride
i
00
1/1
Spent solvent. Spent degreaser. Spent paint
remover.
UOSO
F001
K009
fQQ2
K010
F024
Hydrocarbon Methylene chloride
Dichloromethane
Primarily used as a preservative in gums, glues, U0J9
Inks, paints, textiles, and leather goods. K001
Hydrocarbon P-chloro-m-cresal
4-chloro-3-methyl phenol
Used In the manufacture of nitro cellulose
lacquers and elastomers. Insecticides, inks,
adhesives, and solid rocket propellent.
U06? Aromatic Olnbutyl phthalate
Hydrocarbon DBP
286 Industrial Organic
Chemicals
Used In the manufacture of various fungicides
and rubber.
P049 Sulfur 2, 4 ¦ Dlthiobiuret
Compound Biuret
Used In synthesis of methionine, as a jet fuel U153 Sulfur Methanethial
additive, and as a fungicides. Compound Methyl Mercaptan
Used as an Implement of war primarily during ' Sulfur Mustard Gas
World War I. Compound Bis (2-chloroethyl) sulfide
i
i
-------
SICi INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
286 Industrial Organ If Priewrlly used H • solvent, dielectric fluid
Chemicals heat-transfer medium, and In dyes and Insecticide
production.
Extensively used as a chemical Intermediate and in
the production of various glycol ethers.
Isomer of 2,4-Dichlorphend See that listing.
Primarily used in the manufacture of neoprene.
Possible by products from the manufacture of
varnishes, adhesives, insecticides,
pharmaceuticals, allylelcohol and a precursor of
epechlorhydrin.
Intermediate for various Industrial organic
synthesis reactions.
Prlmarly used In the manufacture of polysulfide
rubber and as a solvent.
Primarily used in the production of various
strong-base,ion exchange (anion) resins.
Used as a metal degreclser and solvent.
Product of the organic synthesis of
Thlonophosphorlc acid and various olefins.
Primarily used as an Insecticide, germicide, dye
and pharmaceutical intermediate and as a soil
fumlgant.
Used In various organic synthesis reactions.
\
\
\
»4k«
Page 26
t
WASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY COMPOUND NAMES f SYNONYM 5
__ ___________
F024 Hydrocarbon 1,2,4 Trlchlorobemene ^
U041 Hydrocarbon 1-Chloro'2-3-epoxypropane S
Epichlorohydrin
5
•
U082 Hydrocarbon 2,6-D1chloropl)enot
K043 £
X
F024 Hydrocarbon 2-Chloro-1,3-butadlne o
Chloroprene *7*
>
F024 Hydrocarbon I-Chloropropane 5}
Allyl Chloride >-
U027 Hydrocarbon BIS (2-Chlorolsopropyl) Ether
U024 Hydrocarbon BIS (2-Chlorolthoxy) Methane
Dlchloroethyl Formal
U046 Hydrocarbon Chloromethyl Methyl Ether
CHNE
U187 Hydrocarbon Pentachloroethane
F024 Pentalln
Hydrocarbon Triethyl Phosphonotholste
U072 Aromatic 1,4-Dlchlorobenzene
F024 Hydrocarbon PDB
U081
K043
Aromatic
Hydrocarbon
2,4-Dichlorphenol
-------
\
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
286 Industrial
Organic Chemicals
INDUSTRIES AND TriElR RELATED HAZARDOUS UASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Used In
Date 11/U4/HS
Page 27
WASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
U048 Aromatic 2-Chlorophenol
KOOI Hydrocarbon 2-Chloro-l-hydroxybentene
S
s
Primarily used as an- Insecticide on citrus crops.
Primarily used In the manufacture of various dyes
and as a curing agent for urethane resins.
Primarily used as a plastlcizer in the production
of such polymers as polyvinyl chloride.
Aromatic 2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-Dlnltrophenol
Hydrocarbon
U095 Aromatic 3,3-Olmethyl Benyidlne
Hydrocarbon o-tolidlne .
U028 Aromatic BIS (2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate
Hydrocarbon Diactyl Phthalate
S
§
vo
00
-J
Used in the manufacture of various polyvinyl and
cellulosic resins and as an organic Intermediate.
Aromatic Butyl Benzyl Phthalate
Hydrocarbon BBP
00
in
Primarty used as a plastlcizer and solvent in
rubber production, as a heat transfer medium and
In various waxes.
U047 Aromatic Chloronophtlalene
Hydrocarbon Chlorinated Naphthalene
Used in the manufacture of medicines, herbicides
and as a catalyst In various polymsrlyation
processes.
P036 Aromatic Dichlorophenylarslne
Hydrocarbon
Possible byproducts fro® the manufacture of
Incestlcides, plastics, camphor substitute, solid
rocket propellent and solvent for (nitrocellulose
and cellulose acetate.
U088 Aromatic Diethyl Phthalate
Hydrocarbon Ethyl Phthalate
Primarily used as a fungicide and in various U127 Aromatic Hexachlorobenzene
organic synthesis reactions. K016 Hydrocarbon Perchlorobenzene
K030
It 085
F026
KQJ8
Used as a heat-transfer liquid, hydraulic fluid U1^8 . Aromatic Hexachlorobutadlne
and solvent for various elastomers. K030 Hydrocarbon
K016
KQ18
-------
sic»
INDUSTRY NAME
'.06 Industrial Organic
Chemicals
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS UASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
UASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
The possible by-products of various Industrial
organic synthesis reactions utI tiling furan as a
feedstock.
F021
F022
F026
F027
F028
Date 11/04/85
Page 28
Aromatic
Hydrocarbon
COMPOUND NAMES / STNOHTM
Hexachlorodlbenzofuran
&
u
The possible by-products of various Industrial
organic synthesis reactions utilizing furan as
a feedstock.
F020
F021
F023
F026
F027
F028
Aromatic
Hydrocarbon
Pentachlorodlbe.nzo Furan
vo
J*
00
-J
>865
CYCLIC CRUDES.DYES ft
ORGANIC PIGMENTS
By-products from the manufacture of dyes and
pharmaceuticals.
U006 Acid Acetyl chloride
Hallde Ethanoyl chloride
CO
Ui
By-products from the manufacture and waste treat- U157
ment of photographic chemicals, quarternay P028
(ammonium) agents, perfume, dyes, and K015
pharmaceuticals. K085
Acid Benzyl chloride
Hallde 3,4-benzacrldine
Spent laboratory reagents. By-product from
manufacture of fertilizers, dyes, embalming
fluids, disinfectants, and germicides.
U122
K009
K010
K038
IC040
Aldehyde
Formaldehyde
Methylene oxide
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes, U167 Amine
and agricultural chemicals.
1-naphthylamine
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes, U168 Amine 2-naphtylamlne
and agricultural chemicals.
By-products from the manufacture of rubber and
certain dyes such as mice--opy stains.
U021 Amine Benzidine
(I,I-biphenyl)-4,4 diamine
By-products from the manufacture of pharma-
ceutlcals, dyes, and agricultural chemicals.
P024 Amine
P-ChloroanlIIne
Benzenamine
Used In the manufacture of dye Intermediate and
toluene-2,4 dlisoeyanete.
U221
K027
Amine
Toluenedlamlne
Dlamlnotoluene
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS UASTES
Date ll/Ut/tf)
Page 29
IC0
INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
165 CYCLIC CRUDES,DYES &
ORGANIC PIGMENTS
Used In Insecticides, fumlgants, gold and silver U191 Nitrogen
ore processing. Spent analytical chemistry K026 Compound
reagent.
Z-plcolIne
2-methyl-pyridine
Primarily used In dye production, gasoline,
siedlclnes, and corrosion Inhibitors.
P077
K083
F004
ICt 03
K104
Nitrogen
Compound
P-nltro benzene
4-nitro-benzftmlne
Spent solvent. By-product from manufacture of
various vitamins, drugs, dyes, fungicides.
U196
K026
F005
HItrogen
Compound
Pyridine
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of gold
and silver processing, electroplating, hydro-
cyanic acid, insecticides, dyes, pigments, and
chelating agents.
P106
NItrogen
Compound
Sodium cyanide
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of U219 Nitrogen Thiourea
drugs, dyes, resins, photographic chemicals, and Compound Thlocarbamide
as an analytical reagent.
Used In the manufacture of pigments, ceramic
enamels. Insecticides, rodenticlde, and
herbicide.
P012 Oxygen
Compound
Arsenic trioxlde
Arsenic (III) oxide
By-products from the manufacture of pigments,
corrosion Inhibitors, and coating for light
weight metals.
U032 Oxygen
Compound
Calcium chromate
Byproducts from the manufacture of dyes and
fungicides.
U197 Oxygen
Compound
P-Benzoquinone
1,4-cydohexadlene dlone
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
sulfuric acid, glass, photographic developer, and
dyed textiles.
P120 Oxygen
Compound
Vanadium pentoxlde
Vanadium (V) oxide
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, resins, dyes, and pesticides.
U130 Hydrocarbon Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
ro2«
*032
K033
K034
-------
\
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
SIC* INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Date ll/IH/tt)
Page 30
WASTE
CODES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
COMPOUN
286S CYCLIC CRUDES,DYES I Primarily used as a preservative In guns, glues, U039 Hydrocarbon P-chloro-mcresal
ORGANIC PIGMENTS Inks, paints, textiles, and leather goods. K001 4-chloro-3-methyl phanol
Byproducts of the manufacture of various dyes
and explosives.
U10S Aromatic 2,4-Dtnitrotoluene
Hydrocarbon
Used In the Manufacture of dyes, explosives, and
teluldines.
U106 Aromatic 2,6 dinltrotolgene
K025 Hydrocarbon ,
Used In the manufacture of various dyes, pigments, U073 Aromatic 3,3-Dlchlorobenzidlne
and urethene plastics.
Used In the manufacture of various dyes.
Hydrocarbon
U09I Aromatic 3-3' dlmethoxyben*Idlne
Hydrocarbon Dianlsldlne
Used In the manufacture of synthetic dye.
U023
*015
AromatIc
Hydrocarbon
Benzotrlchlorlde
Toluene trichloride
Used In the manufacture of nltro cellulose
lacquers and elastomers, ;nsectIcides, Inks,
adheslves, and solid rocket propellent.
U069
AromatIc
Hydrocarbon
Di-n-butyl phthalate
DBP
Spent organic solvent, by-product from the
manufacture of various dyes, Insecticides, and
metal polishes.
U070
F002
F024
K062
K0S5
It 105
AromatIc
Hydrocarbon
L,2-dIchIorobentene
0-dlchIorobenzene
Spent organic laboratory reagent. By-product from
the manufacture of various dyes, pharmaceuticals,
and phenol-based compounds. Spent solvent.
UI88
K021
<001
K087
AromatIc
Hydrocarbon
Phenol
Carbolic acid
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes,
medicines, perfumes, and various organic
laboratory reagents.
U190
Aromatic
Hydrocarbon
Phthallc acid esters
Spent solvent. Fuel additive. By-products from U220 Aromatic Toluene
manufacture of resins, coatings, dyes, and KOlS Compound Methyl benzene
explosives. T005
K036
K037
F024
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
2M9 OTHER INDUSTRIAL Spent organic solvent. By-product fro* the
ORGANIC CHEMICALS Manufacture of varlus Isocyanates, carbonates,
chloroformates, pesticides, and herbicides.
By-products from the manufacture and Haste treat-
ment of acrylic polymers and various semlconduc-
tlve polymers.'
Distillation bottoms and by products from
production of acetaldhyde from ethylene.
By-products from the manufacture and waste treat-
ment of various pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and
polymers, especially polyurethane and polyester
resins.
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides
such as DDT.
Spent laboratory reagents. By-product from
manufacture of fertilizers, dyes, embalming
fluids, disinfectants, and germicides.
Spent non-hatogenated solvents; spent cleaning or
spinning solvent; spent paint, (aquor, or varnish
remover.
Spent solvent. Spent organic laboratory reagent.
Spent paint and Max remover.
By-products from the manufacture of agricultural
chemicals, rocket fuels, and metal plating
solutions.
By-products from the manufacture of various Jet
and rocket fuels.
Primarily used as a non-nutrltlve sweetner fround
In syrups, medicines, soft drinks, and dletlc
foods.
ISTES
WASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY
POM Acid
Hal Ida
Date 11/04/09
Page 31
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Phosgene
I
4
U009 Nltrlle
KO11
K013
U001 Aldehyde
Acrylonltrlle
Propenonl tr.i le
Acetaldhyde
Acetic aldehyde
POOS Aldehyde Acrolein
Acrylic aldehyde
l ¦
$
V0
J*.
00
o
I-1
£
00
l/l
U034 Aldehyde Chloral
TrIchIoroacelaldehyde
U122 Aldehyde
K009
K010
K038
K040
formaldehyde
Methylene oxide
U002 Ketone
Acetone
2-propanone
U159 Ketone
F005
Methyl ethyl ketone
2-butanone
U133 ^oilne
Hydraline
Diamine
U098 Nitrogen 1,1-dlmethyl hydrazine
compound
U202
Nitrogen
Compound
Saccharin
O-benzosulfimlde
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
UASTE DESCRIPTIONS
2869 OTHER INDUSTRIAL Manufacturing by-products and
ORGANIC CHEMICALS the treatment of vlscone rayon, cellophane, and
veterinary Medicines.
Byproducts from the manufacture of several
glycols, surfactants and rocket propellent.
Used as a fuel additive.
Spent refrigerant and metal degress Ing solvents..
Byproducts from the manufacture and Maste treat-
ment of various semiconductors.
Primarily used as an Insecticide for cotton and
tobacco crops.
Spent refrlgerent.
.Spent dry cleaning solvent. Spent degreaser.
Byproduct of manufacture of flourocarbons.
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of dyes,
swdlclnes, perfumes, and various organic
laboratory reagents.
287 Agricultural Used as an alloy additive, In storage batteries.
Chemicals In various pigments. In fungicides, and In various
photographic chemicals.
\
\
STES
Data li/uo/os
Page 32
UASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
P022 Sulfur CARBON DISULFIDE
F005 Compound CARBON BISULFIDE
U115 Oxygen Ethylene oxide
Compound 1,2-epoxy ethane
P110 Organomet- Tetraethyl lead/
alllc Comp.
U211 Hydrocarbon Carbon tetrachloride
F001
F002
C016
K020
F024
K019
K021
It 073
Tetrachloromethane
U061 Hydrocarbon DDT
Dlchlorodlphenyltrlchloro-
U075 Hydrocarbon Dlchlorodifluoromethane
F001 Freon 12
U210 Hydrocarbon Tetrachloroethylene
F024 Perchloroethylene
F 001
K019
F002
K020
K0B5
U190 Aromatic Phthalic acid esters
Hydrocarbon
F006 Cationic Cadlum
K069 .Compound
K061
K100
-------
ic# industry name
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
Date 11/U4/BS
Page 33
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
87 Agricultural
Chemicals
>lclde.
F027 Acid
2(2,4,5,¦
SI I vex
Possible by-products from the manufacture of dyes, U167 Amine
and agricultural chemicals.
1-naphthylamlne
Possible by-products from the manufacture of-dyes, U168 Amine 2-nsphtylamlne
and agricultural chemicals. '
Possible by products from the manufacture of U012 Amine Aniline
fubber, dyes, photographic chemicals, explosives, K083 Phenylamlne
herbicides, fungicides and petroleum refining. KI03
K104
By-products from the manufacture of agricultural
chemicals, rocket fuels, and metal plating
solutions.
U133 Amine
Hydrazine
Diamine
By-products from the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agricultural chemicals.
P024 Amine
P-ChloroanlIIne
Benzenamine
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
pharmaceutical products as uell as pesticides and
disinfectants.
Hi trogen
Compound
6-Hydroxylaminoquinollne N-Oxt
Used In the manufacture of various fungicides and
rubber.
P049 Sulfur
Compound
2, 4 - Dithiobiuret
Biuret
Prlmarly used as a herbicide on a variety of
vegetation.
Sulfur Aramite
Compound 2-(p-t-butylphenyloxy) Isaprop
Used In synthesis of methionine, as a jet fuel
additive, and as a fungicides.
U153 Sulfur
Compound
Methanethial
Methyl Mercaptan
Used as a broad range systemic insecticide during
World War I.
P070 Hydrocarbon 2-Methyl-2-(methylthio)-proplo
Aldicarb
-------
SIC* INDUSTRY NAME
287 Agricultural
Chemicals
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS HASTES
IIASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Posalble by-products from the manufacture of
Inaacticfdea, dyes, and Inka.
Data 1T/0«/8k
Page 34
WASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FANIIV
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
P038 Hydrocarbon Dlathylaralna
2
3
Primarily uaad In a broad ranga of Insacticldas
affecting flies, cockroaches, graashoppera and
boll weevlla.
U129 Hydrocarbon Nexachlorocyclotiexana
F024 Banzana Hexachloride
Primarily uaed as an Inaactlclda and acarlclda.
Primarily usad aa an Inaactlclda, germicide, dya
and pharmaceutical intermediate and aa soil
fumlgant.
PrlMrlly usad
UK2 Hydrocarbon Kepone
Decachlorooctahydro-T,3,4-Meth
U072 Aromatic T,4-Dichlorobentene
F02( Hydrocarbon PDB
Aromatic 2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-Dlnltrophenol
Hydrocarbon
V0
00
-J
00
U1
Aromatic 2-aac-Butyl-*,6-dlnltrophanol
Hydrocarbon Dlnoseb
Uaad In tha manufacture of medicinea, and aa
a catalyst In various polymerization processes.
P036 Aromatic Dichlorophenylaralne
Hydrocarbon
Poaalble byproducts frop the manufacture of
Insecticides, plastics camphore substitute, solid
roeket propellent and solvent for mitrocellulose
and cellulose acetate.
U08B Aromatic Diethyl Phthalate
Hydrocarbon Ethyl Phthalate
Primarily uaad as a pesticide.
Aromatic Heptachor Epoxide
Hydrocarbon
Possible byproducts from the manufacturer of
auch herbicides as 2,4,5-T.
F021 Aromatic Hexachlorodlbenzo-P-Dloxln
F022 Hydrocarbon
F02J
F027
Possible By-products from the manufacture of
various herbicides and defoliants.
Aromatic Pentechlorobeniene
Hydrocarbon
\
-------
INDUSTRIES AND TljEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Oat* 11/UVV*
Page 35
WASTE
COOES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Possible Byproducts from the manufacture of
such herbicides as 2,4,5-T.
F020
F021
F022
F023
F026
F027
F028
Aromatic Pentachlorobenzo-P-Dloxln
Hydrocarbon
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
such herbicides as 2,4,5-T.
F020
f 021
f022
F023
f 026
F027
F028
Aromatic Tetrachlorodlbenzo-P-Dloxln
Hydrocarbon
Primarily used as a preservative In gums, glues,
Inks, paints, textiles, and leather goods.
U039 Hydrocarbon P-chloro-m
K001 4-chloro-3-«ethyl phenol
Used In the production of explosives, medicines,
and rocket propel I ants.
P081 Nitrogen Nitroglycerine
Compound Trinitrate 1,2,3-propanetrlal
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
insecticides, dyes, and inks.
P038 Hydrocarbon Diethylarslne
By-products of the manufacture of various dyes and
explosives.
U105 Aromatic 2,4-Dlnltrotoluene
Hydrocarbon
Used In the manufacture of explosives,
photographic developer and dyes.
P048 Aromatic 2-4 dinitrophenol
K001 Hydrocarbon
Used In the manufacture of nltro cellulose
lacquers end elastomers,' Insecticides, Inks,
adheslves, end solid rocket propellent.
U069 Aromatic Di-n-butyl phthalate
Hydrocarbon DBP
Spent solvent. Fuel additive. By-products from
manufacture of resins, coatings, dyes, and
explosives.
U220 Aromatic
KOI 5 Compound
F005
K036
F024
K037
Toluene
Methyl benzene
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
2892 Explosives Possible by products from the manufacture of
rubber, dyes, phtographlc chemicals, herbicides,
fungicides and petroleum refining.
Used In the manufacture of various explosives.
29 PETROLEUM REFINING & By-products from the Manufacture of cellulose
RELATED INDUSTRIES acetate, resins, perfumes, plastics, rubbers and
solid rocket propellents.
By-product from the manufacture of rocket fuels
and various flourocarbons.
Used In the manufacture of various alloys,
gasoline, storage batteries, ammunition, solder
and pipe.
Used in the manufacture of various alloys,
gasoline, storage batteries, ammunition, solder
and pipe.
Distillation bottoms and by-products from
production of ecetaldhyde from ethylene,
fatal
Spent non-halogenated solvents; spent cleaning or
spinning solvent; spent -paint, laquer, or varnish
recover.
» ,*
Byproducts frta the Manufacture of agricultural
ckcalcila, rocket fuels, and mil platlhg
la&Utlons-
\
WASTES
bate 11/04/85
Page 36
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
U012 Amine Aniline
K083 Phenyl amine
K103
K104
Hydrocarbon Trlnl trobec^ene
TNB
U102 Aromatic Methyl phthtflate
Hydrocarbon
P0S6 Anionic Flourine
Compound
K002 Cetlonlc Lead
K046 Compound
K05I
K069
K003
K048
K06I
K086
K00S
K049
K062 Cat Ionic Lead
Compound
U00I Aldehyde Acetaldhyde
. Acetic aldehyde
U002 Ketone Acetone
2-propanone
U133 Amine Hydratine
Dtaarine
-------
ilC# INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AMD THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
!9 PETROLEUM REFINING ft By-products front the manufacture of various Jet
RELATED INDUSTRIES and rocket fuels.
By-products from the manufacture of Jet and
rocket fuel, and photographic chemicals.
Used In the production of explosives, medicines,
and rocket propellents.
Primarily used as a rocket fuel and analytical
chemistry reagent.
By-products from the manufacture of several
glycols, surfactants and rocket propel lent.
Spent organic solvent. Gasoline compnent.
By-products from the manufacture of carbon
tetrachloride, and various gums, waxes, and
resins.
Spent refrigerant and metal degreaslng solvents.
By-products from the manufacture and waste
treatment of various semiconductors.
Various spent refrigerants and propellents.
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides
and fluorociirbon plastics. Spent analytical
laboratory reagents.
A combustible by-product of coal tar.
WASTES
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Page 37
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
U098 Nitrogen 1,1-dlmethyl hydrazine
Compound
U099 Nitrogen
Compound
1,2 dimethyl hydrazine
P081 Nitrogen
Compound
Nitroglycerine
Trinitrate 1,2,3-propanetrlal
P112 Nitrogen Tetranltromethane
Compound
U115 Oxygen Ethylene oxide
Compound 1,2-epoxy ethane
U083 Hydrocarbon 1,2-dichloropropane'
F024 Propylene dichlorlde
U211
F001
F002
K016
K020
F024
K019
K021
HO 75
Hydrocarbon Carbon tetrachloride
Tetrachloromethane
U044
K009
K010
K019
K020
K021
K029
HO 73
Hydrocarbon Chloroform
Trichloromethane
U120
K035
K001
Hydrocarbon Fluoranthene
-------
INDUSTRIES AND THfclR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
INDUSTRY NAME
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Oat* li/Ut/os
Page 38
WASTE
COOES
CHEHICAL
FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
PETROLEUM REFINING I Spent organic solvent. By-product fro*
RELATED INDUSTRIES manufacture of v.lnyl chloride, soaps, chelating
agents, degreasers, and ant I-knock gasoline.
U077 Hydrocarbon L,2-dlchloroethane
F024
K018
K029
It 096
Ethylene dlchlorlde
Spent organic solvent. Byproduct from the
manufacture of perfumes, lacquers, and
thermoplasltcs.
U079 Hydrocarbon L,2-dlcht6roethylen«
Acetylene chloride
Spent organic solvents. By-product from the
manufacture of perfumes, lacquers, and
thermoplastics.
U078 Hydrocarbon L,l-dlchloroethylene
It073 VinylIdene chloride
F024
Possible emissions from coke quench towers and
asphalt hot mix plants and from combustion of
coal or oil.
Aromatic 7-H-0lbento (c,g) csrbayole
Hydrocarbon
Possible by-products from the combustion of coal
or other petroleum derlvlatlves.
'•Ijota
K001
IC035
Aromatic Benz (a) Anthracene
Hydrocarbon
Possible byproducts from the combustion of coal
or other petroleum derivatives.
U016 Aromatic Bent (c) Acrldlne
Hydrocarbon
Possible by products from the combustion of
various fuels such as coal and petroleum
dervlatlves as well as tobacco.
K001 Aromatic Benio (b) Fluoroanthene
K035 Hydrocarbon
Possible by products from the combustion of
various fuels such as coal and petroleum
dervlatlves as uell as tobacco.
Aromatic Benzo (J) Fluoroanthene
Hydrocarbon
Possible distillation byproducts of phenol,
chloronltro benzene, and aniline. Spent pesticide
Intermediates.
U037
F001
F002
F024
K01S
It 105
Aromatic Chlorobenzene
Hydrocarbon Phenyl chloride
Used In the manufacture of nltro cellulose
lacquers and elastomers, Insecticides, Inks,
adheslves, and solid rocket propellent.
U069 Aromatic Dl-n-butyl phthalate
Hydrocarbon DBP
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
29 Petroleua and ~ Structural Itoner of Dlbenz (a,h) acerldlne. See
Coal Products that listing.
Possible by products from the combustion of
various fuels such as coal and petroleum
dervlatlves as well as tobacco.
291 Petroleum
Refining
Possible by products from the manufacture of
rubber, dyes, photographic chemicals, explosives,
herbicides, fungicides and petroleum refining.
30
RUBBER & MISC.
Byproducts from the manufacture of cellulose
acetate, resins, perfumes, plastics, rubbers,
and solid rocket propellents.
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
medicines (sedative), oils, waxes, rubber,
solvents, leather.
Possible by-products form the manufacture of
pharmaceuticals, dyes, rubber, polyester res1n9,
and fungicide.
By-products from the manufacture of rubber and
certain dyes such as microscopy stains.
By-products from the manufacture of Insecticides,
pharmaceuticals, disinfectants, solvents, rubber,
and gasolInes.
31 LEATHER S LEATHER Primary use Is In the manufacture of Insecticides,
PRODUCTS tanning agents, and rubber.
Used In the leather tanning and In manufacturing
adheslves and polyester.
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
medicines (sedative), oils, MOxes, rubber,
solvents, leather.
Data 11/04/8S
Page 39
UASTE CHEMICAL
COOES FAMILY
"" ; ' ""
Aromatic DIbent (a,J) aclrldlne O
Hydrocarbon 2'
I
Aromatic Olbenz (a,h) aclrldlne h*
Hydrocarbon
*
•
U012 Amine Aniline /
K083 Phenyl amine £
K103 00
K104 ^
o
U102 Aromatic Methyl phthalate Jr
Hydrocarbon
in
U182 Aldehyde Paraldehyde
K009 2,4,6 trlmethyl1-1,3,S-trloxan
K010
K026
U166 Ketone 1,4-Naphthoqulnone
K024 1,4-naphthalenedlone
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
s.
U021 Amine Benzidine
(l,l-bfphenyl)-4,4 diamine
U101 Aromatic 2,4 dimethyl phenol
K001 Hydrocarbon Xylenol
U0S3 Aldehyde Crotonaldehyde
2-butenal
U126 Aldehyde
Glycldylaldehyde
U182
K009
IC010
K026
Aldehyde Paraldehyde
2,4,6 trimethyll-1,3,5-trioxan
-------
Industries and their related hazardous wastes Dat« u/u«/t»
Page 40
I
WASTE CHEMICAL
INOUSTRT NAME WASTE DESCRIPTIONS CODES MM IT COMPOUND NAMES / STNONYM
LEATHER & LEATHER Used In the production of parathlon, fungicide U170 Nitrogen 4-nltrophenol
PROOUCTS (leather), and various organic synthesis Compound
reactions.
Possible by-product from the manufacture of
medicines. Insecticides, and leather tanning.
Chemical family la substituted hydro
P075
Nitrogen
Compound
Nicotine end salts
Primarily used as a preservative In guns, glues,
Inks, paints, textiles, and leather goods.
U039 Hydrocarbon
P-chloro-m-cressl
4-chloro-3-methyl phenol
Possible by-products from the manufacture of
various resins, dyes, pharmaceuticals, adheslves,
medicines, and rubber.
U201
Aromat1c
Hydrocarbon
Resorclnol
Resorcln
Stone, Clay ( Glass
Products
Primarily used as an alloy additive, In various
glasses, pesticides, and various
photoelectric applications.
Catlonic
Compound
Thai Ilum
Used In the manufacture of various arsenates,
and glass. Used as a wood preservative and
vegetation defoliant.
P010 Acid
Arsenic acid
Orthoarsenlc acid
Primarily used In the manufacture of
pyrotechnics, ceramics, glass and paper.
P107
Sulfur
Compound
Strontium sulfide
Used In the manufacture of dyes, textiles, glass,
photographic developer and as a catalylst In
many organic reactions.
PT19 Oxygen Vanadlc Acid
Compound Vanadium pentoxlde
Primary Netel
Industries
Prlnarly used elon or as an additive to light
weight, high strenght alloys and as an additive to
solid propellent rocket fuel.
P015
Catlonic
Compound
Beryllulm
Primarily used as an alloy additive to metals to
add corrosion and high temperature resistance and
In manufacture of Inorganic pigment.
K002
K006
*049
K003
K004
K050
K051
K007
Catlonic
Compound
Chromium
-------
i
Cf
INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Dat« 11/04/85
Page 41
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
COMPOUND NAMES / STNONYN
Primary Metal
Industries
Primarily used as an alloy additive to Metals to
add corrosion and high temperature resistance and
In the manufacture of Inorganic pigment.
K008
K061
It 005
K048
K062
It 069
K100
Catlonlc
Compound
Chromium
Used In the manufacture of various alloys,
gasoline, storage batteries, ammunition, solder
pipe.
K002
K046
It 051
K069
K003
K048
K061
K086
K005
K049
Catlonlc
Compound
Lead
Used In the manufacture of various alloys,
gasoline, storage battories, ammunition, solder
pipe.
K062
Catlonlc
Compound
Lead
Primary used as an alloy aditive, protective
coating, In storage batteries and fuel cells and
In ceramics.
Catlonlc
Compound
Nickel
Primarily used In the production of electronic
equipment, steel, copper, and rubber.
Catlonlc
Compound
Selenuim
Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
photographic chemicals, electrical equipment,
Jeiielry, medicines, and various alloys.
Catlonlc
Compound
Silver
Primarily used as an alloy additive, in various
glasses, pesticides and various photoelectic
applIcations.
Catlonlc
Compound
Thai Hum
Primarily used as a systematic Insecticide.
P085 Amide
Octamethylpyrophosphoramlde
Schradan
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY NAME
33 PRIMARY METAL
INDUSTRIES
INDUSTRIES AND THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
Used In various electroplating solutions.
WASTE
COOES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
P013 Nitrogen
Compound
Date 11/04/83
Pag* 42
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Barium Cyanide
.2
a
By-products fro* electroplating copper and
Inorganic synthesis Involving the cyanide Ion.
P029 Nitrogen
Compound
Copper cyanide
Cuprlc cyanide
t
Primarily used In metalurgy end electroplating
Industries.
Used In Insecticides, fumlgants. gold and silver
ore processing. Spent analytical chemistry
reagent.
P074 Nitrogen
F006 Compound
P098 Nitrogen
Compound
Nickel cyanide
Potassium cyanide
vo
30
•*1
Primarily uses are In medicine and silver plating.
P104 Nitrogen
Compound
Silver cyenide
GO
Ui
Possible by-products from the manufacture of gold PI06 Nitrogen Sodium cyanide
and silver processing, electroplating,
hydrocyanic acid. Insecticides, dyes, pigments,
and chelating agents.
Compound
Used in the manufacture of medicine, plated metal, P121 Nitrogen Zinc cyanide
and insecticides. Spent chemical reagent. Compound
Used in the manufacture of medicine and processing U214 Organomet- Thallium acetate
of various ores. alllc Comp. Thallous acetate
Spent refrigerant and metal degreasing solvents.
By-products from the manufacture and waste
treatment of various semi-conductors.
U211
F001
F002
K016
K020
F024
*019
K021
K073
Hydrocarbon Carbon tetrachloride
Tetrachloromethane
Spent organic solvent, by-product from the
manufacture of various dyes, insecticides, and
metal polishes.
U070 Aromatic L,2-dichlorobenxene
F024 Hydrocarbon O-dichlorobenzene
K085
IC105
-------
SIC* INDUSTRY NAME
INDUSTRIES AND IHt'lK HtLAIkU HAZARDOUS
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
3331 Primary Copper Used In the manufacture of verlous lead and
Industries copper alloys, solid state electronic products,
and medicine.
Prlmarly used as a copper additive, In vacuum
tubes and in spark plug alloys.
3332
Primary Lead
Industries
Prlmarly used In the production of lead alloys,
storage batteries, and various semiconductor
components.
Used In the manufacture of various lead and copper
alloys, solid state electronic products, and
medicine.
36 Electric and Prlmarly used as a copper additive, In vacuum
Electronic Equipment tubes and In spark plug alloys.
Primarily used In.the production of electronic
equipment, steel, copper, and rubber.
Possible by-products from'the manufacture of
photographic chemicals, electrical equipment.
Jewelry, medicines, and various alloys.
Spent organic Intermediate. Spent doping agent
for solid state electronic components.
Spent solvent and dielectric fluids.
Spent solvents. Found in dielectric fluids and
electrical Insulation.
A tilts
UASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILT
Date II/U4/09
Page 43
COMPOUND NAMES / STNONVM
K031
K101
K08&
K102
K060
Catlonlc
Compound
Arsenic
Catlonlc
Compound
Barium
K021
Catlonlc
Compound
Antimony
K031
K101
K084
K102
K060
Cat Ionic
Compound
Arsenic
Catlonlc
Compound
Barium
Catlonlc
Compound
Selenuim
Catlonlc
Compound
SI Iver
P096 Acid
Phosphlne
Hydrogen Phosphide
P101 Nitrlle
Ethyl cyanide
Propanenl trl le
U207 Aromatic Tetrachlorobenzene
K085 Hydrocarbon
F024
-------
SIC# INDUSTRY llAME
INDUSTRIES ANO THEIR RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
UASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY
Date 11/04/85
Pag* 44
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
(67 Eleetronic
Components & Accesrs
Used In the monufacture of various lead and copper
alloys, solid state electronic products, and
medicine.
K031
K101
K0S4
K102
K060
Catfonlc
Compound
Arsenic
1674
Semiconductors and
Related Devices
Prlmarly used In the production of lead alloys,
storage batteries, and various semiconductor
components.
K021
Cat Ionic
Compound
AntImony
1691
Storage
Batteries
Prlmarly used In the production of lead alloys,
storage batteries, and various semiconductor
components.
Used as an alloy additive, In storage batteries,
in various pigments, in fungicides, and In various
photographic chemicals.
K021
F006
K069
K061
K100
Catlonlc
Compound
Cetionic
Compound
Ant imony
Cedtum
i
o
u
Used in the manufacture of varous alloys, K002 Catlonlc Lead
gasoline, storage batteries, ammunition, solder K046 Compound
pipe. K051
K069
K003
K048
K06I
K086
K005
K049
Used In the manufacture of various alloys,
gasoline, storage batteries, ammunition, solder
pipe.
K062
Catlonlc
Compound
Lead
Prlaary used as an alloy additive, protective
coating, in storage batteries and fuel cells and
In ceramics.
Cat ionic
Compound
Nickel
.18 MEASURING, ANALYZING Byproducts from the manufacture and vaate P028 Acid
I CONTROLING INSTMTS treatment of photographic chemicals, U157 Halfde
quarternay (ammonium) agents, perfumes, dyea and K01S
pharmaceuticals. *085
Benzyl chloride
I-chlorotoluane
\
\
-------
IC# INDUSTRY NAME
INUUblKlfcS ANU IHfclK KtLAItU HAtftKUUUb
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
8 MEASURING, ANALYZING Byproducts from the manufacture of various
I CONTROLING IHSTMTS jet and rocket fuels.
Byproducts from the manufacture of Jet and
rocket fuel, and photographic chemicals.
Primarily used In the manufacture of
photographic chemicals, rodentIclde9, and verlous
ketones.
Used In organic synthesis reactions and
production of photographic chemicals. Spent micro
laboratory reagent.
Spant degreaser. Spent organic laboratory
reagent. By-product In manufacture of various
Insecticides and photographic films.
Spent degreaser. Spent organic laboratory
reagent. By-product In the manufacture of various
Insecticides and photographic films.
Used In the manufacture of explosives,
photographic developer and dyes.
Jewelry, Silver Hare Possible byproducts from the manufacture of
I Plated Ware photographic chemicals, «l«ctrlcal equipment,
jewelry, medicines* and various alloys.
Possible constituent of industrial
Aeuege sludge.
im - Unknown -
Spent solvent. Spent degreaser.
uaie l i/g«/«}
Page 45
WASTE CHEMICAL
CODES FAMILY COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
U099 Nitrogen
compound
P116 Nitrogen
Compound
U098 Nitrogen 1,1-dlmethyl hydrazine
Compound
1,2 dimethyl hydrazine
Thlosemtcarbaylde
Amlnothlourea ,
3
M
H*
3
I
s
P087 Oxygen Osmium tetroxlde
Compound
-------
INDUSTRIES AND TH!t« RELATED HAZARDOUS WASTES
WASTE 1 DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
COOES
CHEMICAL
FAMILY
Oat* 11/04/B*
Pag* 46
COMPOUND NAMES / SYNONYM
Acts as an la^ortant clamant In plating or
alloying ratals for corrosion raslstanca.
Chromium and compounds
Spant solvant.
K017
DI eh Ioropropanol
alpha-dlchlorohydrln
By-products from the manufacture of various
medicines.
D11sopropyIfIuorophosphate
DFP ,
Primarily usad In tha production of dyes and as
a camphor substitute In celluloid.
K025
Dlnlt
Used In the manufacture of dyes, photographic
chemicals,and various organic synthesis reactions.
K083
K103
K104
Phenylanedlan!ne
Benzenadlamine
Phosphorotlc acid
Spent solvent. By-products fro* the manufactura F024
of.dyes, dielectric fluids, lubricants, and K085
Insecticides. "
Trlchlorobenxane
U097 Acid Hal Ida Dimethyl Carbonyl Chloride
By-products from the manufacture and treatment
of eplchlorohydrln; certain synthetic
pharmaceuticals, and adheslves.
K024 Hydrocarbon Allyl chloride
3-Chloropropene
A complex organic produced by various molds and
fungus, esplcally those found on many vegetables.
Hydrocarbon Azlatoxlns
U063 Aromatic Dlbenz (a,h) anthracene
K001 Hydrocarbon
-------
ORWER Policy Directive No. 94R7.01-A(85)
APPENDIX C
POTENTIAL SOURCES OF INFORMATION ON THE LOCATION OP
AQUIFERS IDENTIFIED AS UNDERGROUND SOURCES
OF DRINKING WATER
30
-------
OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
ALABAMA
State Agency Contact*:
Hr. John Poole, Chief
Ground-Vater Section
Department of Bivixonmental
Management
1751 Federal Drive
Montgomery, AL 36130
(205) 271-7832
Mr. David Bolln
UIC Coordinator
State Oil and Gas Board
of Alabama
Drawer "0"
University, AL 35486
(205) 349-2852
EPA Contact!
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IV
345 Courtland Street„
Atlanta, GA 30365
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
ALASKA
State Agency Contact!
C. V* Chatterton, Chairman
Chairman, Oil & Gas Conservation
Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, AK 99501
(208) 334-4440
Mr. Richard Neve
Commissioner, Department of
Environmental Conservation
Pouch 0
Juneau, AK 99811
(907) 456-2600
EPA Contact!
Mr. Jerry Opatz
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region X
1200 Sixth Avenue
Seattle, WA 98101
FTS 399-4092 (206) 442-1225
ARIZONA
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Chuck Anders
Department of Health Services
1740 Vest Adams Street
Phoenix, AZ 85007
(602) 255-1177
EPA Contact:
Mr. Nathan Lau
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IX
215 Fremont Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
FTS 454-8267 (415) 974-7284
Mr. Rudy Ibarra
Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
1645 Vest Jefferson, Suite 420
Phoenix, AZ 85007
(602) 255-5161
-2
-------
OSWER fOxiCy l-
ARKANSAS
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. A. L. Spark
Department of Pollution Control
and Ecology
Water Division
8001 National Drive
Little Rock, AR 72209
(501) 562-7444
Mr. David Morrow
Oil and Gas Commission
314 East Oak Street
El Dorado, AR 71720
(501) 862-4965
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Honker
U.S. EPA, Region VI
1201 Elm Street
Dallas, TX 75270
PIS 729-2774 (214) 767-2600
CALIFORNIA
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Mike Campos
State Water Resources Control Board
P.O. Box 100
Sacramento, CA 95801
(916) 322-3133
EPA Contact:
Mr. Nathan Lau
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IX
215 Fremont Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
FTS 454-8267 (415) 974-7284
Mr. M. G. Mefferd
Division of Oil and Gas
1416 Ninth Street, Room 1310
Sacramento, CA 95814
(916) 445-9686
COLORADO
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. William Smith
Colorado 011 & Gas Conservation
Commission
Colorado Dept. of Natural Resources
1313 Sherman Street - 7th Floor
Denver, CO
(303) 666-3531
Mr. Rick Karlin
Colorado Department of Health
4210 East 11th Avenue
Denver, CO 80220
(303) 320-8333 Ext. 3453
EPA Contact:
Mr. Patrick Crotty
U.S. EPA, Region VIII
I860 Lincoln Street
Denver, CO 80295
FTS 564-1542 (303) 837-2731
-3
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
CONNECTICUT
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Wesley Vlaterbottoa
Water Compliance Unit
Department of Bivironacntal
Protection
122 Washington Street
Hartford, CT 06106
(203) 556-5903
DELAWARE
EPA Contact:
Mr. Greg Charest
DIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region 1
JFK Federal Building
Boston, MA 02203
FTS 223-5529 (617) 223-6486
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Philip Cherry
Department of Natural Resources
and Environmental Control
P.O. Box 1402
Dover, DE 19903
(302) 736-5741
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
EPA Contact:
Mr. George Hoessel
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region III
841 Chestnut Building
Philadelphia, PA 19106
FTS 597-9800 (215) 597-9800
local Agency Contact:
Mr. William B. Johnson
Director, Department of
Environmental Services
5000 Overlook Avenue, S.W.
Washington, DC 20032
(202) 629-3415
EPA Contact:
Mr. George Hoessel
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region III
841 Chestnut Building
Philadelphia, PA 19106
FTS 597-9800 (215) 597-9800
FLORIDA ^ <
State Agency ContactsI
Dr. Rodney DeHan
Assistant Bureau Chief
Department of fiivlronmental
Regulation
Twin Towets Office Bldg.
2600 Blair Stone Road
Tallahassee, FL 32301-8241
(904) 488-3601
Mr. David Curry
Department of Natural Resources
Bureau of Geology
903 W. Tennessee
Tallahassee, FL 32304
(904) 488-2219
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IV
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, GA 30365
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
GEORGIA
State Agency Contact:
' Mr. Mlllaa H. McLenore, Ph.D
State Geologist
UIC Program Manager
Georgia Geologic Survey
19 Martin Luther King, Jr., Drive
Atlanta, GA 30334
(404) 656-3214
GUAM
State Agency Contact;
Mr. Jla Branch
Environmental Protection Agency
P.O. Box 2999
Agana, Guam 96910
0-11-671-646-8863
HAWAII
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Mel Koizumi
Department of Health
P.O. Box 3378
Honolulu, HI 96801
(808) 548-6767
IDAHO
State Agency Contact:
Mr. A. Kenneth Dunn, Director
Director, Department of Water
Resources
Statehouse
Boise, ID 83720
(208) 554-4479
ILLINOIS
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. BUI Radllnskl
Illinois Environmental
Protection Agency
Division of Land/Noise
Pollution Control
22C0 Churchill Road
Springfield, IL 62706
(217) 782-9898
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IV
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, GA 30365
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
EPA Contact:
Mr. Nathan Lau
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IX
215 Fremont Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
FTS 454-8267 (415) 974-7284
EPA Contact:
Mr. Nathan Lau
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IX
215 Fremont Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
FTS 454-8267 (415) 974-7284
EPA Contact:
Mr. Jerry Opats
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region X
1200 Sixth Avenue
Seattle, VA 98101
FTS 399-4092 (206) 442-1225
EPA Contact:
Mr. John Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region V
230 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, IL 60604
F?S 8S6-1502 (312) 353-2151
-5
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.0l-A(85)
Mr. George R. Lane
Departaent of Mining and Minerals
x Oil and Gas Division
Wllllaa G. Stratton Office Building
400 South Spring Street
Springfield, IL 62706
(217) 782-7756
INDIANA
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Earl Bohner
Indiana State Board of Health
1330 V. Michigan Street
Indianapolis, IN 46206
(317) 633-0735
Mr. Gary Frlcke
Division of Oil and Gas
911 State Office Building
Indianapolis, IN 46206
(217) 232-4055
EPA Contact:
Mr. John Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region V
230 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, IL 60604
FTS 886-1502 (312) 353-2151
IOWA
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Darrell McAllister
Director, Program Development
Divison
Iowa Departaent of Water, Air &
Waste Manageaent
Henry A. Wallace State Office Bldg.
900 East Grand
Des Moines, IA 50319
(515) 281-8692
EPA Contact:
Harold Owens, Chief
Ground Water Section
U.S. EPA, Region VII
726 Minnesota Ave.
Kansas City, MO 66101
(913) 236-2808
Mr. Morris Preston
Chief, Water Resource Development
Branch
Iova Departaent of Water, Air &
Waste Manageaent
Henry A. Wallace State Office Bldg.
900 East Grand
Des Moines, IA 50319
(515) 281-8877
-6
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
KANSAS
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Villi&m R. Bryson
Manager, Bureau of Oil Field
& Environmental Geology
Kansas Department of Health &
Environment
Forbes Field, Bldg. 740
Topeka, KS 66620
(913) 862-9360 Ext. 219
EPA Contact:
Mr. Harold Owens
Chief, Ground Vater Section
U.S. EPA, Region Til
726 Minnesota Ave.
Kansas City, MO 66101
FTS 757-2812 <913) 236-2808
Mr. Jim Schoof
Oil and Gas Conservation Division
Kansas Corporation Commission
200 Colorado/Derby Bldg.
212 Vest First Street
Wichita, KS 67202
(316) 263-2027
KENTUCKY
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Donald S. Harker, Jr.
Director
Vater Management Division
KY Natural Resources and
Environmental Protection
Fort Boone Plaza
18 Relll Road .
Frankfort, K? 40601
(502) 564-3410
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IV
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, GA 3036S
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
Mr. Henry Morgan
Director
Oil and Gas Division
Dept. of Mines and Minerals
P.O. Box 680
Lexington, KY 40586
(606) 254-0367
LOUISIANA
State Agency Contacts: EPA Contact:
Mr. Jim Welsh Mr. BUI Honker
Director, UIC and Mining Division U.S. EPA, Region VI
Office of Conservation 1201 Elm Street
Departsent of Natural Resources Dallas, IX 75270
P.O. Box 44275 FTS 729-2774 (214) 767-2600
Baton Rouge, LA 70804
•7
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
Mr. Fritz Spencer
Department of Natural Resources
Office of Conservation
P.O. Box 44275
Baton Rouge, LA 70604
(504) 342-5515
MAXHE
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Robert Nunan
Division of Environmental Evaluation
and lake Standards
Maine Department of Environmental
Protection
Statehouse, Station 17
Augusta, ME 04333
(207) 289-2437
EPA Contact:
Mr. Greg Charest
OlC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region I
JFK Federal Building
Boston, MA 02203
FTS 223-5529 (617) 223-6486
MARYLAND
State Agency Contact;
Mr. Larry Leasner
Department of Health and
Mental Hygiene
Office of Environmental Programs
201 West Preston Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
FTS 932-5740 (301) 383-5740
EPA Contact:
Mr. George Hoessel
OlC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region 111
841 Chestnut Building
Philadelphia, PA 19106
FTS 597-9800 (215) 597-9800
MASSACHUSETTS
State Agency Contact?
Mr. Mark Pare
Division of Water Pollution Control
Department of Bivironaental
Quality Engineering
One Winter Street
Bo8ton, MA 02108
(617) 292-5698
EPA Contact:
Mr. Greg Charest
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region I
JFK Federal Building
Boston, MA 02203
FTS 223-5529 (617) 223-6486
MICHIGAN
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Tom Segall
Michigan Department of
Natural Resources
Geological Survey Division
Stevens T. Mason Building
Lansing, MI 48926
(517) 373-8014
EPA Contact:
Mr. John Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region V
230 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, IL 60604
PTS 886-1502 (312) 353-2151
-8
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QSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
MINNESOTA
State Agency Contact?
Mr. John Hoick
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
1935 V. Country Road B-2
RoSeville, MN 55113
(612) 296-7787
EPA ContactI
Mr. John Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region V
230 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 1L 60604
FTS 886-1502 (312) 353-2151
MISSISSIPPI
State Agency Contact?
Mr. Fred Hilie
Bureau of Pollution Control
P.O. Box 10385
Jackson, MS 39209
(601) 961-5171
MONTANA
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Charles Malo
Montana Oil & Gas Conservation
Commission
2535 St. Johns Avenue
Billings, MI 59101
(406) 656-0040
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region XV
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, GA 30365
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
EPA Contact?
Mr. Patrick Crotty
U.S. EPA, Region VIII
i860 Lincoln Street
Denver, CO 80295
FTS 564-1542 (303) 837-2731
Mr. Steve Pilcher
Water Quality Bureau
Dept. of Health & Environmental
Sciences
Cogswell Bldg.
Billings, MT
(406) 499-2406
NEBRASKA
Stata Agency Contacts:
Mr. Jay Rlngenberg
Chief (1422), Permits/Licenses
Section
Nebraska Dept. of Environmental
Control
P.O. Box 94877, Statehouse Stn.
Lincoln, NE 65809
(402) 471-2186
EPA Contact?
Harold Owens
Chief, Ground Water Section
U.S. EPA, Region 711
726 Minnesota Ave.
Kansas City, MO 66101
FTS 757-2812 (913) 236-2808
-9
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Mr. Paul Roberts
Director (1425), Oil & Gas
Conservation Commission
P.O. Box 399
Sidney, NE
(308) 254-4595
NEW HAMPSHIRE
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Michael A. Sills, P.E.
Ground Water Protection Division
Ground Water Supply and Pollution
Control Commission
P.O. Box 95, Hazen Drive
Concord, NH 03301
(603) 271-2755
EPA Contact:
Mr. Greg Charest
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region 1
JFK Federal Building
Boston, MA 02203
FTS 223-5529 (617) 223*6486
NEW JERSEY
State Agency Contact?
Mr. Wayne Hutchinson
Prograa Manager
New Jersey Geological Survey
New Jersey Department of
Environmental Protection
P.O. Box CN-029
Trenton, NJ 08625
(609) 292-0668
EPA Contact:
Mr. Peter Acker
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region II
Federal Building
26 Federal Plaza
New York City, NY 10278
FTS 264-1800 (212) 264-1800
NEW MEXICO
State Agency Contacts:
Paige Morgan
Environmental Improvement Division
P.O. Box 968
Sante Fe, NM 87503
(505) 984-0020 Ex 281
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Honker
U.S. EPA, Region VI
1201 Els Street
Dallas, TX 75270
FTS 729-2774 (214) 767-2600
Prentiss Morgan
011 Conservation Division
P.O. Box 2088
Sante Fe, NM 87501
(505) 827-2434
•10
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
NEW YORK
State Agency Contacts?
Mr. Daniel Barolo
Director, Division of Vater
Department of Environmental
Conservation
50 Wolf Road :
Albany, NY 12233
(518) 457-6674
Mr. Gregory Sovas
Director, Division of Mineral
Resources
Department of Environmental
Conservation
50 Wolf Road
Albany, NY 12233
(518) 457-9337
EPA Contact:
Mr. Peter Acker
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region II
Federal Building
26 Federal Plaza
New York City, NY 10278
FTS 264-1800 (212) 264-1800
NORTH CAROLINA
State Agency Contact?
Mr. Perry Nelson
Groundwater Section
Division of Brvironoental
Management
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh, NC 27611
(919) 733-5083
EPA Contact?
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IV
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, GA 30365
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
NORTH DAKOTA
State Agency Contacts?
Mr. Wesley Norton
Chief Enforcement Official
011 and Gas Division
North Dakota Industrial Commission
900 East Boulevard
Bismarck, ND 58505
(701) 224-2969
EPA Contact:
Mr. Patrick Crotty
U.S. EPA, Region VIII
i860 Lincoln Street
Denver, CO 80295'
FTS 564-1542 (303) 837-2731
Mr. Francis Schwlndet
Director, Division of Water
Supply and Pollution Control
North Dakota Division of Health
1200 Missouri Ave.
Bismarck, ND 58501
(701) 224-4538
-11
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487. ni-A(85)
OHIO
State Agency Contact!:
Mr. Steve White
Ohio EPA
Hazardous Waste Division
Box 1049
361 E. Broad Street
Columbus, OH 43216
(614) 466-7220
EPA Contact:
Mr. John Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region V
230 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, IL 60604
FTS 886-1502 (312) 353-2151
Mr. Dennis Crist
Ohio Department of Natural Resources
Oil and Gas Division
Fountain Square, Building A
Coluabus, OH 43224
(614) 265-6926
OKLAHOMA
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Donald Hensch
Department of Health
Industry and Solid Waste Service
P.O. Box 53551
Oklahoma City, OK 73152
(405) 271-5338
Mr. Tal Oden
Corporation Commission
UIC
Jim Thorpe Office Building
Oklahoma City, OK 73105
(405) 521-2500
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Honker
U.S. EPA, Region VI
1201 Elm Street
Dallas, TX 75270
FTS 729-2774 (214) 767-2600
OREGON
State Agency Contact: EPA Contact:
Mr. Frederick J. Hansen Mr. Jerry Opatz
Director, Department of Environmental UIC Representative
Quality U.S. EPA, Region X
P.O. Box 1760 1200 Sixth Avenue
522 S. V. Fifth Avenue Seattle, KA 98101
Portland, <& 97207 FTS 399-4092 (206) 442-1225
(503) 229-5395
Mr. Donald Hull
State Geologist
Oregon Department of Geology and
Mineral Industries
1005 State Office Building
1440 S. V. Fifth Avenue
Portland, (SI 97201
(503) 229-5580
¦12
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r.
OBWER Policy Directive No. 9487. f)l-A(85)
PENNSYLVANIA
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Lewis Berchlnl
'Department of Environmental
Resources
P.O. Box 2060
Harrlsburg, PA 17120
(717) 787-2666
PUERTO KICO
EPA Contact:
Mr. George Hoessel
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region III
841 Chestnut Building
Philadelphia, PA 19106
PTS 597-9800 (215) 597-9800
Agency Contactt
Mr. Carl Axel P. Soderberg
Vice Chairman
Environmental Quality Board
Box 11488
Santurce, Puerto Rico 00910-1488
EPA Contact:
Mr. Peter Acker
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region II
Federal Building
26 Federal Plaza
New York City, NY 10278
FTS 264-1800 (212) 264-1800
RHODE ISLAND
State Agency Contact:
Mr. Michael Asnarumo
Industrial Facilities and Monitoring
Division of Water Resources
Department of Environmental
Management
75 Davis Street, Health Building
Providence, RI 02908
(401) 277-2234
EPA Contact:
Mr. Greg Charest
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region I
JFK Federal Building
Boston, MA 02203
FTS 223-5529 (617) 223-6486
SOUTH CAROLINA
State 'Agency Contact:
Mr. Don Duncan
Groundwater Prograa
Water Supply Division
Environmental Quality Control
Department of Health and
Environmental Control
2600 Bull Street
Coluabla, SC 29201
(803) 758-5213
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region IV
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, GA 30365
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
SOUTH DAKOTA
'State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Mark Stelchen
Director, Office of Drinking Water
Joe Foss Bldg.
Pierre, SD 57501
(605) 773-3754
EPA Contact:
Mr. Patrick Crotty
U.S. EPA, Region VIII
i860 Lincoln Street
Denver, CO 80295
FTS 564-1542 (303) 837-2731
-13
y
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9Att/.ui-rtvoj>
Mr. Jim Nelson
Director, Division of Water and
Natural Resources
Joe Foss Bldg.
Pierre, SD 57501
(605) 344-2229
TENNESSEE
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Terry K. Cothron
Director, Division of Ground-Water
Protection
Office of Water Management
Department of Health and Bxvlronmei
T.E.R.R.A. Building, 7th Floor
150 Ninth Avenue, North
Nashville, TN 37219-5404
(615) 741-7206
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region iy
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, GA 30365
FTS 257-3866 (404) 347-3866
TEXAS
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. William Klemt
UIC Section
Department of Water Resources
P.O. Box 13087 - Capital Station
1700 North Congress Ave.
Austin, TX 78711
(512) 475-7098
EPA Contact:
Mr. Bill Honker
U.S. EPA, Region VI
1201 Elm Street
Dallas, TX 75270
FTS 729-2774 (214) 767-2600
Mr. Jerry Mulllean
UIC Section
Railroad Commission
P.O. Box Drawer 12967
Capital Station
Austin, TX 78711
(512) 445-1373
UTAH
State Agency Contacts:
Ms. Dlanne R. Nielson
Director, Division of Oil, Gas
and Mining
Utah Dept. of Natural Resources
& Energy
4241 State Office Bldg.
Salt Lake City, UT 84114
(801) 533-5771
EPA Contact:
Mr. Patrick Crotty
U.S. EPA, Region Till
I860 Lincoln Street
Denver, CO 80295
FTS 564-1542 (303) 837-2731
-14
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 94R7.01-A(85)
Mr. Calvin Sudveeks
Director, Bureau of Water Pollution
Control
Utah Department of Health
130 Vest North Temple
Salt Lake City, DT 84114
(801) 533-6146
VERMONT
State Agency Contact:
Mr. David Butterfleld
Chief, Ground Water Management
Section
Department of Water Resources and
Environmental Engineering
Agency of Environmental Conservation
State Office Building
Montpeller, VT 05602
(802) 828-2761
EPA Contact!
Mr. Greg Charest
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region I
JFK Federal Building
Boston, MA 02203
FTS 223-5529 (617) 223-«4#6
VIRGIN ISLANDS
Agency Contact:
Ms. Angel LeDron
Commissioner, Department of
Conservation and Cultural Affairs
P.O. Box 4340
Charlotte Amalle, St. Thomas 00801
(809) 774-3320
EPA Contact:
Mr. Peter Acker
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region II
Federal Building
26 Federal Plaza
New York City, NY 10278
FTS 264-1800 (212) 2*4<-iq00
VIRGINIA
State Agency Contacts:
Dr. James B. Kenley, M.D.
State Department of Health
State Health Commission
James Madison Bldg.
109 Governor Street
Richmond, VA 23219
(804) 786-5569
EPA Contact:
Mr. George Hoessel
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region III
841 Chestnut Building
Philadelphia, PA 19106
FTS 597-9800 (215) 597-9800
Mr. Tom Fulner
Assistant Commissioner
Department of labor and Industry
205 North Fourth Street
Richmond, VA 23241
(703) 628-8115
-15
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OSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-a(85)
Mr. Robert Taylor
State Department of Health
State Health Commission
Janes Madison Bldg.
109 Governor Street
Richmond,>VA 23219
(804) 786-5569
WASHINGTON
State Agency Contact: EPA Contact:
Mr. Brian Boyle Mr. Jerry Opatz
Commissioner, Public Lands (M/S QW-21) U1C Representative
Public Lands Building U.S. EPA, Region X
Department of Natural Resources 1200 Sixth Avenue
Olympla, WA 98504 Seattle, WA 98101
(206) 753-5317 FTS 399-4092 (206) 442-1225
Mr. Ray Lasmanls
State Geologist
Division of Geology & Earth Resources
Department of Natural Resources
Olympla, VA 98504
(206) 459-6375
Ms. Karen Rahm
Secretary, Department of Social and
Health Services
Olympla, VA 98504
(206) 753-3395
Mr. Donald V. Moos
Director, Department of Ecology
Mall Stop PV-11
Olympla, VA 98504
(206) 459-6169
VEST VIRGINIA
State Agency Contact: EPA Contact:
Mr. Rick Melvin Mr. George Hoessel
¦feafcgSsent of Natural Resources
CharintS^^SJH**1* Eft8t
(304) 348-5935^^***
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region III
841 Chestnut Jtaildlsg
-16
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QSWER Policy Directive No. 9487.01-A(85)
WISCONSIN
State Agency Contact:
M?. Greg Becker
Vlsconsln Departaent of
Natural Resources
Bureau of Water Supply
P.O. Box 7921
Madison, VI 53707
(608) 267-7652
EPA Contact:
Mr. Joan Taylor
UIC Representative
U.S. EPA, Region V
230 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, IL 5060£
FTS 886-1502 (312) 353-2151
WTCBfXHB
State Agency Contacts:
Mr. Donald Basko
Director, Oil & Gas Consols sloe
P.O. Box 2640
Casper, VY 82602
(307) 234-7147
Mr. Villiaa Garland
Director, Departaent of
fiivlronaental Quality
Vster Quality Division
1111 E. Lincoln Hay
Cheyenne, VY 82002
(307) 777-7781
EPA Contact:
Mr. Patrick Crotty
U.S. EPA, Region VIII
I860 Lincoln Street
Denver, CO 8C295
PTS 564-1542 (303) 837-2731
-17
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10273.101
REPORT DOCUMENTATION
PA6E —
i. REPORT NO.
~EPA/?3ff-SW-86-013
S. Recipient's Accession No.
PMfi-2 r5 0 4 3?AS
4. Tttla and SuMMe
Restrictions on the Placement of Non-Hazardous Liquids in
Hazardous Waste landfills
9. Report Data
April 1986
7. AuthoKs)
Land Disposal Branch» Office of Solid Waste, EPA
S. Performing Oisanlzatlen Rapt. I
9A87.01-lAf85^
t. Performing Organization Nam* and Addreta
Land Disposal Branch, Office of Solid Waste (WH-565E)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
401 M Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20460
10. Pro|ect/Task/Wo«ft Unit No.
11. ContraeHO or GranttQ) No.
® 68-01-7237
(6)
12. Sponsoring Organization Nama and Address
IS. Type of Report 4 Varied Covered
Final
effective Nov. 8. 1985
14.
lfc Supplementary Notaa
I^=r
Oimtt 200
Section 3004(c)(3) of HSWA restricts the placement of nonhazardous liquids in
hazardous waste (Subtitle C) landfills.^ Such placement is allowed only when it will
not present a risk of contamination to^any underground source of drinking water, and
when there is no placement alternative other than another landfill that contains or
may contain hazardous waste or an unllned impoundment that contains or may contain .
hazardous waste.
Owners and operators of landfills regulated under Subtfctle C of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act are not subject to the prohibition when the following
situations occur: 1) the nonhazardous liquids" are absorbed and .the material passes
the Paint Filter Liquids Test prior to placement in the hazardous waste landfill, or
2) the nonhazardous liquids are used in the hazardous waste landfill to meet other
regulatory or safety requirements. The guidance provides information about those
situations that are not subject to the prohibition, and describes information that
should be submitted to EPA by the owner/operator as part of the demonstration under
$3004(c)(3) to qualify for an exemption from the prohibition. In addition, the
guidance describes procedures for processing exemption requests, and the appendices
provide reference material for assisting owners/operators in selecting alternative
treatment methods, and in making other relevant determinations.
17. Document AnalyeU a. Daeutptpn
fc. IdaiUIIHia/Opan Cubed Term*
6 COSATI naM/Qroup
19. Sacurfty Class (TMi Report)
Unclassified
20. Security Ctan (TMa Page)
a. no. of .
9 1
22. Ifrica
(Sea ANSI-Z39.1 B>~
Saa Instructions an Ravarsa
OPnONN. FORM m <4-77)
(Formerly NT1S-35)
Department af Commerce
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