Specific Research Highlights Coastal Wetlands Assessment is developing a tiered approach to assessing the condition of coastal wetlands in New England that provides the Agency and the States with the tools needed to assess their coastal wetlands. The three-tiered approach consists of: 1) a landscape analysis; 2) a rapid, field-based method; and 3) a detailed field evaluation for some targeted reference sites. e-Estuary: A decision-support system for estuaries and associated coastal watersheds, this system will provide a web-based information management framework for environmental decision-making which will include GIS coverages with links to geo-referenced relational databases of environmental and real-time monitoring data. Human Ecology/Environmental Accounting is developing methods and models to assess the contributions of the environment to support economic and social activities. This research focuses on emergy and economic value in developing a unified basis for assessing environment, economy, and society. Nutrients Research Program uses a comparative systems approach to provide the scientific basis and load-response relationships that are required to develop numeric nutrient criteria protective of aquatic life, and to define and quantify relationships between nutrient loading and ecological responses for coastal aquatic resources. Population Modeling to Support Ecological Risk Assessment focuses on development of tools and specific population dynamics models to assess pesticide risk to non-target populations of aquatic species and wildlife with spatially-independent and spatially-explicit population models. Wildlife Assessments include a conceptual modeling framework to integrate wildlife toxicology, population biology, and landscape ecology to assess risks of multiple stressors to populations of aquatic and aquatic-dependent wildlife, supporting development of risk-based Wildlife Criteria. More Information AED Main Office, 401-782-3011 or http://www.epa.gov/aed EPA/600/F-08/011 November, 2008 U Recycled/Recyclable Printed with vegetable-based ink on paper that contains a minimum of 50% post-consumer fiber content processed chlorine free U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Research & Development National Health & Environmental Effects Research Laboratory Atlantic Ecology Division 27 Tarzvvell Drive, Narragansett, Rl 02882 AED Contribution No. AED-08-081 SEPA United Stales Environmental Prelection Agency Atlantic Ecology Division Providing quality ecological science supporting credible decisions . . . . . . conducting research to enhance the understanding of the effects of human activity on land and waters of the Atlantic seaboard. ------- Atlantic Ecology Division Introduction The Atlantic Ecology Division (AED) is a division of the National Health & Environmental Effects Research Laboratory (NHEERL) within EPA's Office of Research and Development (ORD). It conducts ecological research in a variety of systems including freshwater, wetlands, estuarine, and near-shore environments along the Atlantic coast. AED's mission is to develop theory and methods, and analyze data to improve understanding and quantify environmental effects of human activity on coastal waters and watersheds. Facilities & Capabilities AED is located approximately 30 miles (48 kilometers) south of Providence, Rhode Island on the West Passage of Narragansett Bay. The main office/laboratory building houses office space for administrative support and scientific staff, conference rooms, dry and wet laboratory space, and storage space for scientific samples. Facilities and capabilities include: » Wet laboratories, including a greenhouse, that provide areas for culture, holding, and research of marine plants and animals; » Dry laboratories that provide areas for biological, chemical, and physical analyses of sediment, tissue, and water samples; » Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and information technology that supports ecological modeling and data analysis; » Research vessels that serve as field sampling platforms, including small Jon boats and kayaks useful in tidal and marsh environments to 27-foot vessels capable of monitoring and sampling in deeper marine environments; and » Field equipment and a diving program that support all research programs of the Division with the ability to collect samples of marine organisms, sediments, and water, conduct on-site surveys, and deploy and recover in situ experiments. Areas of Research Focus Contaminated Sediment research examines the release, bioavailability and ecological effects of contaminants associated with resuspended sediments. AED researchers provide direct technical assistance to solve real world problems and offer advice at Superfund sediment sites, to other offices within EPA, and other Federal agencies (including U.S. Navy, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). Office of Research & Development Habitat Effects research is addressing the scientific basis for assessing the role of habitat and ecosystems in maintaining healthy populations offish, shellfish, and aquatic-dependent wildlife valued by society. AED's efforts focus on New England coastal zones to describe relationships between habitat and biota and to quantify the ecological effects of habitat alteration. Monitoring and Assessment research activities are focused on determining the status and trends of the Nation's aquatic ecosystems, particularly streams and estuaries in the Northeast, by employing a probability based sampling framework and sampling ecological indicators reflective of the ecosystem's biological, physical and chemical attributes. Population Ecology research focuses on the response of populations of aquatic and aquatic-dependent wildlife to human activity including: developing methods to predict how populations respond to or compensate for stress, verifying population models for use in ecological risk assessments, and evaluating methods and data for estimating response across different levels of biological organization. Watershed Diagnostics research pursues the development of quantitative tools and models needed to identify and characterize causes of aquatic system impairment. Collaborations » AED's list of international collaborators includes Environment Canada, Dutch National Institute of Coastal and Marine Management, Science and Technology Center of Ukraine, Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Latvian Ministry of the Environment, and Lithuanian Ministry of the Environment. » AED collaborates with a number of leading northeast universities including Harvard School of Public Health, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Rhode Island, among others. » AED partners with numerous state and federal organizations including Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management, U.S. Geographical Survey, U.S. Dept. of State, NOAA, U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (U.S. IOOS), and National System of Marine Protected Areas, among others. ------- |