CHANGE FOR THE
BETTER WITH
ENERGY STAR
Homes that earn the ENERGY STAR®
prevent greenhouse gas emissions by meeting
strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
www.energystar.gov
A Green Home Begins with ENERGY STAR Blue
Homebuilders and homebuyers across the country are increasingly interested in
green building. But what exactly makes a home green?
Green building means improving the way that homes and homebuilding sites
use energy, water, and materials to reduce impacts on human health and the
environment. Building a green home means making
environmentally-preferable and sustainable decisions
throughout the building process —decisions that will
minimize the environmental impact of the home
while it is being built and over the many years it will
be lived in.
There are nearly 50 regional and national green home labeling programs around
the country. While each program approaches green building a little differently,
each incorporates important elements such as:
•	Energy-efficient construction techniques and products.
•	Improved indoor environments through environmentally-preferable materials
and building practices.
•	Water-efficient products and processes.
•	Renewable energy options, when feasible.
•	Waste reduction and recycling during the construction process.
•	Smart growth and sustainable land development practices.
What should homebuyers look for first in a green home?
Energy efficiency is the place to start. That's because the energy used in homes
often comes from the burning of fossil fuels at power plants, which contributes
to smog, acid rain, and risks of global climate change. So, the less energy used,
the less air pollution generated. And the easy way to make sure a new home is
energy efficient is to look for the blue ENERGY STAR mark, the government-
backed symbol for energy efficiency.
ENERGY STAR qualified homes are independently verified to meet strict
guidelines for energy efficiency set by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency. These homes save money on utility bills, provide a more comfortable
living environment with better indoor air quality, and help protect the
environment.
Did you know that a typical home
can cause twice the greenhouse
gas emissions of the typical car?
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

-------
Typical features to look for in ENERGY STAR
qualified homes include:
•	An Efficient Home Envelope, with effective
levels of wall, floor, and attic insulation properly
installed, comprehensive air barrier details, and
high-performance windows;
•	Efficient Air Distribution, where ducts are
installed with minimum air leakage and
effectively insulated;
•	Efficient Equipment for heating, cooling, and water heating;
•	Efficient Lighting, including fixtures that earn the ENERGY STAR; and
•	Efficient Appliances, including ENERGY STAR qualified dishwashers,
refrigerators, and clothes washers.
These energy efficiency improvements save homeowners money —about $200
to $400 per year on utility bills. More importantly, monthly energy savings
can easily exceed any additional mortgage cost for the energy efficiency
improvements, resulting in a positive cash-flow from the first day of home
ownership. As a result, the cost-effectiveness of ENERGY STAR improvements
can help offset additional costs associated with other green home features.
What comes after energy efficiency?
Homebuyers can also look for the ENERGY STAR Indoor Air Package label —a
new specification developed by EPA to address the indoor environment
component of green building. Homes that achieve this level of excellence are
first qualified as ENERGY STAR, and then also incorporate more than 60
additional home design and construction features to control moisture, chemical
exposure, radon, pests, ventilation, and filtration. Together, these features
help protect qualified homes and their residents from mold, chemicals,
combustion gases, and other airborne pollutants.
Completing the green home picture
Through ENERGY STAR qualified homes and the ENERGY STAR Indoor Air
Package, homebuyers can address two critical green home elements. Then,
look to the wide variety of available green home programs to complete the
picture with water-efficient products, renewable energy technologies, waste
reduction, recycling, and sustainable land development practices.
Each ENERGY STAR
qualified home can keep
4,500 lbs of greenhouse
gases out of our air each
year. And because homes
have such long life-spans,
this environmental benefit
lasts for many, many years

-------