ENERGY STAR
ENERGY STAR Qualified Homes
Thermal Bypass Inspection Checklist
The Thermal Bypass Inspection Checklist must be completed for homes to earn the ENERGY STAR label. The
Checklist requires visual inspection of framing areas where air barriers are commonly missed and inspection of
insulation to ensure proper alignment with air barriers, thus serving as an extra check that the air and thermal
barriers are continuous and complete. State, local, and regional codes, as well as regional ENERGY STAR
program requirements, supersede the items specified in this Checklist.
Guidance on Completing the Thermal Bypass Inspection Checklist:
1.	Accredited HERS Providers and certified home energy raters shall use their experience and discretion in
verifying that each Inspection Checklist item is installed per the inspection guidelines (e.g., identifying
minor defects that the Provider or rater deems acceptable versus identifying major defects that undermine
the intent of the Checklist item).
2.	Alternative methods of meeting the Checklist requirements may be used in completing the Checklist, if the
Provider deems them to be equivalent, or more stringent, than the Inspection Checklist guidelines.
3.	In the event an item on the Checklist cannot be verified by the rater, the home cannot be qualified as
ENERGY STAR, unless the builder assumes responsibility for verifying that the item has met the
requirements of the Checklist. This option is available at the discretion of the Provider or rater but may not
be used to verify more than six (6) items on the Inspection Checklist. This responsibility will be formally
acknowledged by the builder signing-off on the Checklist for the item(s) that they verified. The column
titled "N/A" should be used when the checklist item is not present in the home or when local code
requirements take precedent.
4.	The Checklist may be completed for a batch of homes using a RESNET-approved sampling protocol when
qualifying homes as ENERGY STAR. For example, if the approved sampling protocol requires rating one
in seven homes, then the Checklist will be completed for the one home which was rated.
5.	In the event that a Provider or rater finds an item that is inconsistent with the Checklist Inspection
guidelines, the home cannot be qualified as ENERGY STAR until the item is corrected in a manner that
meets the ENERGY STAR requirements. If correction of the item is not possible, the home cannot earn
the ENERGY STAR label.
6.	The Provider or rater is required to keep a hard copy record of the completed and signed Checklist. The
signature of a builder employee is also required if the builder verified compliance with any item on the
Checklist.
7.	For purposes of this Checklist, an air barrier is defined as any solid material that blocks air flow between a
conditioned space and an unconditioned space, including necessary sealing to block excessive air flow at
edges and seams. Additional information on proper air sealing of thermal bypasses can be found on the
Building America Web site (www.eere.enerqv.gov/buildinqs/buildinq america) and in the EEBA Builder's
Guides (www.eeba.org). These references include guidance on identifying and sealing air barriers, as well
as details on many of the items included in the Checklist.

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ENERGY STAR
ENERGY STAR Qualified Homes
Thermal Bypass Inspection Checklist
Home Address:
Citv:


State:

Thermal Bypass
Inspection Guidelines
Corrections
Needed
Builder
Verified
Rater
Verified
N/A
1. Overall Air Barrier
Requirements:




and Thermal
Barrier Alignment
Insulation shall be installed in full contact with sealed interior and exterior air barrier except for alternate to interior air barrier
under item no. 2 (Walls Adjoining Exterior Walls or Unconditioned Spaces)

All Climate Zones:

1.1 Overall Alignment Throughout Home
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1.2 Garage Band Joist Air Barrier (at bays adjoining conditioned space)
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1.3 Attic Eave Baffles Where Vents/Leakage Exist
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Only at Climate Zones 4 and Higher:

1.4 Slab-edge Insulation (A maximum of 25% of the slab edge may be
uninsulated in Climate Zones 4 and 5.)
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Best Practices Encouraqed, Not Req'd.:

1.5 Air Barrier At All Band Joists (Climate Zones 4 and higher)
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1.6 Minimize Thermal Bridging (e.g., OVE framing, SIPs, ICFs)
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2. Walls Adjoining
Exterior Walls or
Requirements:
• Fully insulated wall aligned with air barrier at both interior and exterior, OR



Unconditioned
• Alternate for Climate Zones 1 thru 3, sealed exterior air barrier aligned with RESNET Grade 1 insulation fully supported
Spaces
• Continuous top and bottom plates or sealed blocking





2.1 Wall Behind Shower/Tub
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2.2 Wall Behind Fireplace
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2.3 Insulated Attic Slopes/Walls
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2.4 Attic Knee Walls
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2.5 Skylight Shaft Walls
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2.6 Wall Adjoining Porch Roof
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2.7 Staircase Walls
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2.8 Double Walls
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3. Floors between
Conditioned and
Exterior Spaces
Requirements:
•	Air barrier is installed at any exposed fibrous insulation edges
•	Insulation is installed to maintain permanent contact with sub-floor above including necessary supports (e.g., staves for
blankets, netting for blown-in)

•	Blanket insulation is verified to have no gaps, voids or compression.
•	Blown-in insulation is verified to have proper density with firm packing





3.1 Insulated Floor Above Garage
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3.2 Cantilevered Floor
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4. Shafts
Requirements:
Openings to unconditioned space are fully sealed with solid blocking or flashing and any remaining gaps are sealed with
caulk or foam (provide fire-rated collars and caulking where required)

4.1 Duct Shaft
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4.2 Piping Shaft/Penetrations
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4.3 Flue Shaft
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5. Attic/ Ceiling
Interface
Requirements:
• All attic penetrations and dropped ceilings include a full interior air barrier aligned with insulation with any gaps fully sealed
with caulk, foam or tape

• Movable insulation fits snugly in opening and air barrier is fully gasketed





5.1 Attic Access Panel (fully gasketed and insulated)
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5.2 Attic Drop-down Stair (fully gasketed and insulated)
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5.3 Dropped Ceiling/Soffit (full air barrier aligned with insulation)
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5.4 Recessed Lighting Fixtures (ICAT labeled and sealed to drywall)
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5.5 Whole-house Fan (insulated cover gasketed to the opening)
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6. Common Walls
Between Dwelling
Units
Requirements:
Gap between drywall shaft wall (i.e., common wall) and the structural framing between units is fully sealed at all exterior
boundary conditions

6.1 Common Wall Between Dwelling Units
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Home Enerqv Ratinq Provider: Rater Inspection Date:
Builder Inspection Date:


Home Enerqy Rater Company Name: Builder Company Name:
Home Energy Rater Signature: Builder Employee Signature:

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