EPA's 6th DRINKING WATER INFRASTRUCTURE NEEDS SURVEY AND ASSESSMENT $473 BILLION Needed to maintain and improve drinking water infrastructure over the next 20 years Miles of pipe that need to be improved or replaced Number of treatment plants, storage tanks, and other key infrastructure that need to be improved or replaced WHERE LARGEST INVESTMENTS ARE NEEDEB 1 ft* Pipes $313 billion to repair or replace pipes Treatment $83 billion for infrastructure used to \ treat drinking water i Storage $48 billion for water storage reservoir construction or repair Source $29 billion to build or repair wells and water intakes HOW IT WORKS The Safe Drinking Water Act requires EPA to conduct the Needs Survey every 4 years aaaa Estimates the National 20-year need for drinking water infrastructure investment ~ * ~ ~ % ~ i Calculates how DWSRF funds are allocated to states from 2018-2021 epa.gov/drinkingwatersrf August 2018 ------- |