P2 Case Study Pollution Prevention as Reported in the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) How One Facility Completely Eliminated the Use ofTCE Schick Razor Blade Manufacturing in Knoxville, Tennessee Schick Manufacturing Inc: Trichloroethylene (TCE) Production-Related Waste Managed 25M EDGEWELL PERSONAL CARE - SCHICK PLANT What do they do? Manufacture razor blades for personal use SCHICK Manufacturing Inc 2820 Media Dr Knoxville, TN 37914 Sector: Fabricated Metal Mtg NAICS: 332215 POLLUTION PREVENTION Eliminated the use of trichloroethylene (TCE) in 2017 and removed all related equipment from its processes P2 BENEFITS Elimination ofTCE risks Lowerd costs for materials waste disposal, and energy usage ($225,000), and Reduced labor and monetary costs for the Title V permit ($7500) 20M ~ 15M 10M 5M 2017 Recycled: 10,657,920 pounds Released: 12,100 pounds Treated Off-Site: 1,708 pounds Total: 10,671,728 pounds Facility eliminated TCE use by the end of 2017 2016 Recycled: 19,184,256 pounds Released: 45,600 pounds Treated Off-Site: 1,806 pounds Total: 19,231,662 pounds Facility working toward solution to replace the use of TCE with a non-hazardous cleaning process 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Schick reported reductions for TCE production related wastes by 50% or apx. 10,000,000 lbs. in the 2017 TRI reporting year. By October 2017, the entire facility was TCE free. About the facility: Edgewell Personal Care - Schick's Knoxville, Tennessee facility (formerly American Safety Razor) manufactures a wide variety of razor blades for personal care. Chemical used in production: Trichloroethylene (TCE) was used as a cleaning solvent in both liquid and vapor cleaning/degreasing operations. TCE was used in both the wash baths after the grinding process and during the final cleaning process of the blades. The bulk of the TCE had been recycled on-site through carbon absorption and distillation as shown in the trend graph above. Out of the 20 million pounds managed in 2016, less than 50,000 lbs were released to air as fugitive or stack air emissions and and much less at about 15,000 lbs for 2017 before their transition to completely TCE free. Why P2?: Eliminating TCE at the Knoxville plant became a priority because of the high cost of its use (e.g., waste disposal, energy costs associated with distallation). There was also concern for the regulatory risk, liability and remediation costs from potential TCE air releases and contamination. In addition TCE is considered a hazardous waste and the company wanted to eliminate the health, safety and environmental risks to the community. P2 results: Since December 2017, TCE use has been completely eliminated at this plant; the chemical is no longer used in operations or in any equipment. For the 2018 TRI reporting year, Schick is no longer required to submit a TRI report for TCE. By moving to the new process, the hazardous air pollutants were also reduced by 77.8% (23 tons per year on average) eliminating the need for a Title V Air Permit under the Clean Air Act, moving this facility from a major source permit holder to a minor source permit holder. This resulted in a cost savings of $7500 for the permit fee assessed annually. Although risk reduction was die key driver for these P2 measures, the plant estimates cost reductions of $225,000 a year in total, part of which was from reduced energy costs ($130,000) from the new system. ------- Project Description: How did they do it? P2 project description: The Knoxville plant decommissioned the twelve original TCE based cleaning wash boxes used in razor blade production and replaced them with a comprehensive hot-air blow off (HABO) system. The HABO system is designed to dry and clean the parts with high velocity hot air. • Grinding: The razor blades are sharpened during the grinding process, and any residual oil and small pieces of metal can be left behind once the blades are sharpened. The new ITABO system is used as a first step to ensure that the blades are free from any burrs or residual oil left behind. The new system does not require chemicals like TCE to be used to clean off the product following the grinding operation. • Final cleaning: The team worked with a company specializing in a vacuum parts cleaning technology. After many months of comprehensive testing, Schick found that using an alcohol-based cleaner in the vacuum technology proved to be ideal for the project. Throughout the whole project, continuous communication and training was maintained with the entire team helping to assure a complete understanding and smooth transition of the new technology. Schick invested over $500,000 for the new cleaning systems, and over $2.5 million dollars on the entire project with a return on investment (ROI) of 11 years. OLD TCE Strip Cleaning Wash Box NEW Hot Air Blow-off Equipment ------- |