The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is using both its Superfund Removal and Remedial
Programs in the cleanup effort at the Safety Light Corporation (SLC) Superfund Site, located in South Centre
Township, Pennsylvania. EPA's Removal Program focuses on addressing immediate Site-related risks, and
the Remedial Program focuses on long-term cleanup remedies. This fact sheet provides an update on both
program's progress at the Site.
U.S. Environmental

Safety	Light Corp
Columbia County, Pennsylvania
Cleanup Progress and Community Update
September 2006
EPA Remedial Investigation
The Remedial Program is conducting a
comprehensive study of the Site, called a Remedial
Investigation (RI). The RI will help identify what
types of contaminants are present at the SLC Site
and where they are located. The RI is currently
focusing on on-site buildings and groundwater,
followed by on-site soils.
1) On-site Buildings
Several on-site buildings are considered to be in poor
structural condition and present a potential safety
hazard. To address the potential safety risk these
dilapidated buildings pose, EPA conducted an
Engineering Evaluation and Cost Analysis (EE/CA)
to evaluate how best to demolish the buildings safely
and dispose of the materials properly off-site. (See
Diagram 1 for building locations.)
The EE/CA is expected be finished in October 2006.
Once the EE/CA is complete, it will be available for
public review and comment. A notice will be placed
in the local newspaper (The Press Enterprise)
announcing its completion, availability for review,
and directions on how to submit comments regarding
the findings. Public comments received regarding
EPA's proposed method for demolition and disposal
will be reviewed and considered before initial work
begins. EPA will include a Responsiveness
Summary (RS) in the final EE/CA report that will
address any relevant comment received within the
public comment period.
The EE/CA addresses seven on-site buildings that
are being considered for demolition (See Diagram 1
on page 3). They are:
•	The old burnt house;
•	A portion of the etching building;
•	The nurse station;
•	The radium vault;
•	The well house;
•	The lacquer storage building; and
•	The pipe shop.
2) Groundwater
The RI is also studying site-related groundwater
contamination. EPA has been sampling shallow
groundwater monitoring wells (reaching
approximately 35 -45 feet) and will install three new
deep groundwater monitoring wells (one reaching
-100 feet and two reaching -200 feet) on-site. To
date, site-related contaminants have been found at
elevated levels in the groundwater located directly
below the Site. Also, EPA is monitoring nearby
residential wells. A few residential well samples
have detected some site-related contaminants at low
levels that do not exceed federal Safe Drinking
Water Act standards. Residents whose wells are
being monitored receive a copy of their well
sampling data.
Once EPA completes the RI, various groundwater
cleanup methods will be evaluated and a proposed
plan will be presented to the community for input.

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Safety Light Corporation Superfund Site—Cleanup Progress and Community Update
September 2006	Page 2
EPA Removal Activities
1)	Protective Steps against Flood Damage
It has been reported that the June 2006 flooding in
the Bloomsburg area reached approximately 26.2
feet. According to SLC, flood waters reached
portions of the Site's property, but did not impact
any on-site buildings or areas where containerized
contaminated materials are stored. However, in light
of the risk of flood damage, precautionary steps are
being taken to help ensure that the Site will not be
affected by severe weather conditions. Precautions
will include:
•	Removing on-site trees in close proximity to
storage buildings (to reduce potential tree
damage or projectile materials);
•	Reinforcing the Site's riverfront slope with
sandbag barriers (in case of flooding);
•	Staging containerized materials in an accessible
manner (to allow for quick truck loading if
temporary relocation is deemed necessary); and
•	Elevating potentially-contaminated equipment
stored indoors and excavated soils (to eliminate
the potential threat of contaminants migrating
due to flooding).
2)	Repacking Drums for Storage and Disposal
EPA is working with the Army Corp of Engineers
(US ACE) to separate and categorize the mixed waste
currently on-site. Because there are no disposal
facilities permitted to accept the SLC waste
mixtures, the containerized materials will be opened,
separated, classified, re-drummed, over-packed
(double-drums) for transportation, and staged for
removal.
Once the containerized materials are re-drummed
they will be ready for removal. EPA is working with
the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
(PennDOT) to help ensure that all applicable
hazardous material regulations are followed and
requirements met.
Who Else is Involved?
EPA is coordinating with the U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC), Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP)
and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease
Registry (ATSDR), a federal public health service
agency.
Site Background
In April 2005, the Safety Light Corporation (SLC)
Site was included on the National Priorities List
(NPL), making it eligible for federal cleanup funds
under the Superfund program.
The SLC Site is located in South Centre
Township, PA, situated between the Susquehanna
River and Old Berwick Road. Past activities at the
Site include the manufacturing of:
•	Self-illuminated watches and instrument dials;
•	Smoke detectors;
•	Neutron sources;
•	Exit signs; and
•	Other products containing radioactive
materials (such as radium-226, strontium-90,
cesium-13 7, and tritium).
For more information on these radioactive
materials, visit EPA's website at:
www.epa.gov/enviro/html/emci/chemref/
complete index.html.
<—The photo to the left is an example of the type of
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) that you may
see workers at the SLC Site wearing during the
cleanup.
Workers will be wearing
protective gear while opening
and separating the mixed
materials. Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE) may include
gloves, breathing masks and
plastic coverall jumpsuits.

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Safety Light Corporation Superfund Site—Cleanup Progress and Community Update
September 2006	Page 3
Diagram 1: Circled buildings and structures are part of the Remedial Investigation (RI) and are being
considered for demolition.
For More Information
Site-related documents are available for review at the local information repository located at the:
Bloomsburg Area Public Library
225 Market Street
Bloomsburg, PA 17815.
You can also review Site documents online at:
http://www.epa.gov/reg3hwmd/super/sites/PAD987295276/index.htm.
Or, you can contact an EPA representative:
•	Trish Taylor, Community Involvement Coordinator (215) 814-5539 or tavlor.trish@epa.gov:
•	Dennis Matlock, On-Scene Coordinator, for Removal activities (304) 234-0284 or
matl ock. denni s@,epa. gov: and/or
•	Mitch Cron, Remedial Project Manager, for Remedial activities (215) 814-3286 or
cron.mitch@epa.gov.
(m

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EPA Cleanup Progress at the Safety Light Corporation Superfund Site
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 3
Attn: Trish Taylor
1650 Arch Street (3HS52)
Philadelphia, PA 19103

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