&EPA
Koyukuk Landfill Transformation:
	1
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Burn unit significantly
sms
Region 10
December 2015
reduces trash and cleans up community

'If not for the GAP grant, we
would he surrounded by trash'
- April Williams, Environmental Assistant
Indian Environmental General Assistance Program	Koyukuk, ak
Success Story
Before Koyukuk began using a burn unit at their self-haul landfill, trash spilled into the road,
animals scattered garbage, open burning created air pollution, plastic bags hung in trees,
and the salvage area was piled full of materials with little room to walk or drive.
Talking with other tribes and attending conferences
like the Alaska Tribal Conference on Environmental
Management and the Alaska Forum on the
Environment convinced the tribe's environmental
staff that a burn unit could improve conditions.
Burn units are used to reduce the volume of
household trash disposed of in rural landfills by
burning it daily in a metal container designed for
hot combustion that generates less air pollution and
waste than from open burning.
The city of Koyukuk is responsible for maintaining the
landfill. The tribe provided information to the city,
and explained how a burn unit could help the landfill
cut down on household waste.
The tribe offered to purchase the burn unit for
the city using their GAP funds, and through a
memorandum of understanding outlined roles and
responsibilities for the two governing bodies to co-
manage the landfill (until the city could take over).
In 2012, Koyukuk Native Village purchased a burn unit and
hired an operator who received training to run it correctly.
The operator learned to separate non-burnable items that
could be recycled, such as electronics and prepare them for
shipping and disposal.
The tribe educates residents about what should— and
shouldn't — go in the burn unit. Items that don't get
burned go to the salvage area. The city donated a used
trailer where residents can put their trash. In 2015, the city
also purchased heavy equipment to bury non-burnable,
non-recyclable items.
April Williams, the Environmental Assistant for Koyukuk Native Village loves having the burn unit because she
no longer feels her health is in jeopardy when she goes to the landfill.
Koyukuk Native Village's Environmental Technician Hazel Lolnitz said, "Good teamwork accomplished
something for the community. I am happy the burn unit eliminated some health hazards for elders
and children."
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Koyukuk Landfill Transformation: Burn unit significantly reduces trash and cleans up community
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Burn unit installation
City of Koyukuk • collaboration in landfill
maintenance and improvements
http://go.usa.gov/cBe4V
Alaska Forum on the Environment •
Rural Alaska Landfill Operator Training
http://bit.ly/lPZFYSg
She says there's no smoke in the community, birds no longer
scatter trash, and there's no garbage outside the fence.
Koyukuk Native Village has been a GAP grant recipient since 1999.
"If not for the GAP grant, we would be surrounded by trash,"
says April Williams.
For those thinking of taking on a similar project, she offers, "Don't
get discouraged if you get turned down (for funding) the first time.
Just keep trying. Having a burn unit on our landfill has made it so
much healthier and sanitary for our community."
Partners & Support
Tanana Chiefs Conference • burn unit operator
training and technical assistance
https://www.tananachiefs.org/
Tok Welding and Fabrication • burn unit purchase
and technical assistance
http://www.alaskanstoves.com/
Yukon/Koyukuk Environmental Consortia • information sharing with neighboring tribes
Community Profile: Koyukuk
Population: 92
Culture: Traditional Koyukon Athabascan village.
Location: The village is located at the confluence of the Yukon and Koyukuk Rivers.
Transportation: The state-owned, gravel runway is lighted and provides for year-round transportation. The
river is heavily traveled when ice-free, from mid-May through mid-October. Cargo is delivered by barge
about four times in the summer. Residents use local trails and winter trails to travel to Galena and Nulato.
Snow machines, ATVs, and riverboats are used for local transportation.
Source: State of Alaska Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development Community Database
EPA Region 10's Commitment to Federally Recognized Tribes
EPA Region 10 is committed to helping tribes strengthen their abilities to manage environmental programs in
Indian country, and to ensure that tribes have a voice in decisions that affect their land, air and water. Region
10 serves 271 federally recognized tribes in Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. The goal of the EPA IGAP
grant program is to assist tribes and intertribal consortia in developing the capacity to manage their own
environmental protection programs, and to develop and implement solid and hazardous waste programs in
accordance with individual tribal needs and applicable federal laws and regulations.
http://www2.epa.gov/tribal/region-10-tribal-program
http://www2.epa.gov/tribal/indian-environmental-general-assistance-program-gap
For More Information
Koyukuk Native Village Environmental Technician:
Hazel Lolnitz
Koyukuk Native Village 0) 907-927-2234
EPA Grant: Indian General Assistance Program (GAP)
EPA Project Officer: Mahri Lowinger
(3) 907-271-6334 ^: lowinger.mahri@epa.gov
x>EPA
United States
Environmental Protection Region 10
Agency
1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite 900, ETPA-202-4
Seattle, Washington 98101-3140

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