Clean Water
State Revolving
Fund
Fiscal Year 2014
Environmental Benefits
July 1, 2013 - June 30, 2014
Clean Water

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Clean Water State Revolving Fund Environmental Benefits
2014 Progress Report
The Clean Water State Revolving Fund (CWSRF) program's achievements in 2014 continued a
twenty-seven year histoiy of environmental protection and financial innovation. Since its
authorization in the 1987 Clean Water Act Amendments, this ground-breaking program has
provided municipalities, nonprofit organizations, tribes, farmers and homeowners with low-cost
funding to protect and restore America's water resources. Since the inception of the program, the
CWSRF has provided more than $105 billion in funding for wastewater infrastructure, nonpoint
source and estuary protection projects. As of June 30, 2014, states had executed almost 35,000
assistance agreements to help protect and restore drinking water sources, wildlife habitat,
recreational resources, and other beneficial uses.
The CWSRF provides loans at below-market rates, as well as additional subsidy in the form of
principal forgiveness, grants, and negative interest-rate loans. These generous terms have
allowed the CWSRF to provide affordable financing to thousands of communities and other
eligible entities to upgrade and repair wastewater treatment plants, correct combined and sanitary
sewer overflows, and protect waterbodies from nonpoint sources of pollution at a much lower
cost than would have been possible through conventional financing.
Funding for Clean Water Act Goals
dirr* v -fit'll'	. ,
$52.6 Billion in
CWSRF Assistance
14,838 Projects
Financed
18.8 Billion in
Cost Savings ' ..^55^.
if-
! 278 Million
...To 5,222
Communities
L People Served
856 Billion Gallons
Per Day Treated
$ 35.3 Billion to Improve Warer Quality
$ 22.2 Billion to Achieve Compliance
$ 36.5 Billion to Protect and Restore
Aquatic Tife and Wildlife
$ 8.1 Billion to Protect and Restore®
Drinking Water Sources
if 36.1 Billion to Protect and Restore
Recreational Uses
Figure 1: CWSRF Program Results
Note: Graphs represent the cumulative amount reported by states in the CWSRF Benefits Reporting System as of June 30, 2014,
accounting for approximately 50% of cumulative CWSRF financing. Double-counting may occur due to populations served by
projects with multiple designated uses.
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Figure 2: Protection and Restoration of Impaired Waters (Population Served)
Aquatic Life & Wildlife
Primary Contact Recreation
Secondary Contact Recreation
Other
Fish and Shellfish Consumption
Drinking Water
Waters of Exceptional and Outstanding
Significance
6,586 Projects
2,255
1.274
50	100	150
Millions of People
200
250
Note: Graphs represent the cumulative amount reported by states in the CWSRF Benefits Reporting System as of June 30, 2014,
accounting for approximately 50% of cumulative CWSRF financing. Double-counting may occur due to populations served by
projects with multiple designated uses.
Figure 3: CWSRF Projects Support Surface Water Designated Uses ($ Billions)
Protect
Note: Graphs represent the cumulative amount reported by states in the CWSRF Benefits Reporting System as of June 30, 2014,
accounting for approximately 50% of cumulative CWSRF financing. Double-counting may occur due to populations served by
projects with multiple designated uses.
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Figure 4: Green Project Reserve Accounts for 11% of Total Assistance Provided in 2014
| Green Infrastructure
Energy Efficiency

Water Efficiency
| Environmentally Innovative


$228M ^


GPR: 11%

l$62M
Non-GPR:
89%

$167M
$51M
Note: Graph represents the amount reported by states in the CWSRF Benefits Reporting System for assistance agreements signed
between July 1,2013 and June 30, 2014, accounting for approximately 86% of CWSRF assistance provided in 2014. In 2014, states
were required to direct 10% of the federal capitalization grant to Green Project Reserve projects. This graph accounts for total
CWSRF assistance provided from all sources, including the federal grant, repayments, interest earnings, and leveraged bond
proceeds.
Figure 5: 95% of Subsidy Goes to Recipients that Could Not Otherwise Afford the Project
B Could Not Afford Project
Without Subsidy
B Could Afford Project
Without Subsidy
$185M
,8B
Note: Graph represents the cumulative amount reported by states in the CWSRF Benefits Reporting System as of June 30, 2014,
accounting for approximately 50% of cumulative CWSRF financing. Subsidy was introduced to the CWSRF program in 2009.

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The CWSRF Helps Improve Infrastructure Resiliency Against
Extreme Weather Events
The devastation caused by Hurricane Sandy left many wastewater treatment plants on the East
coast severely damaged, further endangering public health in the wake ot the storm. In September
of 2014, EPA awarded $474 million to CWSRF programs in New York and New Jersey using
emergency funds appropriated under the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act. These funds will be
used to reduce flood damage risks and enhance the resiliency of treatment works to future severe
weather events. Eligible CWSRF resiliency projects include waterproofing equipment, installation
of back-up generators or alternative energy sources, regionalization projects to enable emergency
treatment services, and many others. In addition to the efforts in New York and New Jersey, other
states are making substantial efforts to encourage infrastructure resiliency projects, including
additional priority points, lower interest rates, and principal forgiveness. The creativity and flexibility
displayed by State CWSRF programs will play a critical role in ensuring our wastewater
infrastructure is adequately prepared for the impacts of extreme wet and dry weather events.


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