United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
February 2009
Region 2
S-EPA
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Model AHERA Asbestos Management Plan
for Local Education Agencies
Table of Contents
Page
Introduction	iii
Instructions for Forms	v
Forms
Cover Sheet	xiii
General Information Forms
Form 1 - Contact Information	1
Form 2 - School Building List	2
Form 3 - Designated Person Assurances	3
Form 4 - Evaluation of Resources	4
Form 5 - Training Record for Maintenance & Custodial Staff.	5
Inspection and Reinspection Forms
Form 6 - Inspection Cover Sheet	6
Form 7 - Room/Functional Space Assessment	7
Form 8 - Homogeneous Area/Bulk Sample Summary	9
Form 9 - Homogeneous Area/Bulk Sample Diagram	10
Form 10 - Plan for Reinspection	11
Response Action Forms
Form 11 - Recommended Response Actions 	12
Form 12 - Implementation of Response Actions	13
Form 13 - Description/Diagram of ACBM to Remain	14
Operations and Maintenance Forms
Form 14 - Plan for Operations and Maintenance Activities	15
Form 15 - Operations and Maintenance Activities	16
Form 16 - Cleaning Record	17
Form 17 - Major/Minor Fiber Release Episode	18
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Periodic Surveillance Form
Form 18 - Periodic Surveillance Plan/Report	19
Notification Form
Form 19 - Plan to Inform	20
Appendices
Appendix A - Glossary	21
Appendix B - Acronyms	25
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Introduction
Under the Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA) of 1986, EPA published on
October 30, 1987, the Asbestos-Containing Materials in Schools rule (hereinafter referred to as the
AHERA rule), 40 CFR Part 763, Subpart E. The AHERA rule became effective on December 14,
1987 and applies to all non-profit elementary and secondary schools nationwide, both public and
private. Local Education Agencies (LEAs) are responsible for ensuring compliance with the
AHERA rule and are required, among other things, to develop and maintain an up-to-date Asbestos
Management Plan (AMP), conduct training, inspections, and sampling related to asbestos, manage
asbestos properly and provide yearly notification to parents, teachers and employee organizations
about the AMP and any asbestos-related activities.
LEAs are also responsible for designating a contact person known as the Designated Person (DP) to
oversee asbestos-related activities in the school and ensure that the AHERA responsibilities of the
LEA are met. The quality of a school's asbestos program depends heavily upon the dedication and
work of the DP with the support of the LEA. The LEA and the DP work together to ensure that
each school is in compliance with federal, state and local asbestos regulations and that there are no
uncontrolled releases of asbestos fibers in the school which could pose a health threat to children and
school workers.
Even though the AHERA rule has been in place for years, EPA and the states have found that
compliance issues remain, particularly in the area of schools maintaining and updating their AMPs to
reflect current reinspection information, operation and maintenance activities, periodic surveillance
and response/post-response actions. An up-to-date compliant AMP is key to the success of a
school's asbestos program and the protection of children's and school workers' health. In order to
enhance compliance, EPA Region 2 has developed an "AHERA Asbestos Management Plan Self-
Audit Checklist for Designated Person's" and this companion guidance document, a "Model
AHERA Asbestos Management Plan for Local Education Agencies." It is recommended that
the Checklist be reviewed first in order to quickly identify any potential deficiencies in the school's
AMP.
The AHERA Asbestos Management Plan Self-Audit Checklist for Designated Person's is designed
to help the DP determine whether or not the school has an up-to-date compliant AMP. The
Checklist is divided into six sections: General Information, Inspections and Reinspections, Response
Actions, Operations and Maintenance, Periodic Surveillance and Notification. Each section of the
Checklist contains questions to guide the DP through a detailed compliance assessment of the
school's AMP with check boxes for Yes, No or Not Applicable. Supporting regulatory citations are
provided on the Checklist along with spaces for the DP to make notes. Following the Checklist is a
Glossary and a list of Acronyms.
This companion guidance document a "Model AHERA Asbestos Management Plan for Local
Education Agencies" provides step-by-step instructions for developing an AMP utilizing a suggested
standard format. This document contains suggested forms for including in the school's
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AMP and tracks the format of the Checklist: General Information, Inspections and Reinspections,
Response Actions, Operations and Maintenance, Periodic Surveillance and Notification. Following
the forms is a Glossary and a list of Acronyms. For convenience, tips are included in the Checklist
which note the corresponding suggested forms that should be completed in the Model AHERA
AMP.
Please note that the EPA Region 2 Model AMP forms and Checklist are not a substitute for the
applicable legal requirements, are not regulations themselves, and are not required to be
used/completed under AHERA. Rather, they are provided by EPA as guidance to enhance schools'
compliance with EPA AHERA regulations regarding the required documentation that must be
included in the AMP. These documents do not impose legally binding requirements on any party,
including EPA, states, or the regulated community, and are not intended and cannot be relied upon
to create any rights, substantive or procedural, enforceable by any party in litigation with the United
States. Please contact your state asbestos coordinator for information on any applicable state
regulations/AMP forms.
If you have any questions on these guidance documents, please call Deborah Craig, EPA Region 2
Asbestos Outreach Coordinator, at (212) 637-3521 or e-mail her at craig.deborah@epa.gov. These
guidance documents are available on the EPA website at
http://www.epa.gov/asbestos/pubs/asbestos_in_schools.html. For additional asbestos information,
please contact the EPA Region 2 Asbestos Coordinator Gaetano LaVigna by phone at (212) 637-
4069 or by e-mail at lavigna. gaetano@epa. gov. The EPA Region 2 Caribbean Asbestos Contact,
Carlos M. Rivera, can be reached by phone at (787) 977-5846 or by e-mail at
rivera.carlos@epa.gov.
For any additional asbestos information, please contact your state/EPA asbestos coordinator or call
EPA's Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Hotline at (202) 554-1404 or the EPA Asbestos
Ombudsman at (800) 368-5888, or visit EPA's website at
http://www.epa.gov/asbestos/pubs/asbestos_in_schools.html. A list of state/EPA asbestos
coordinators is provided on the EPA website.
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Asbestos Management Plan Preparation Instructions
The following information provides step-by-step instructions for developing a school's Asbestos
Management Plan (AMP) utilizing a suggested standardized format. The Model AMP forms are not
a substitute for the applicable legal requirements, are not regulations themselves, and are not
required to be used/completed under AHERA. Rather, they are provided by EPA Region 2 as
guidance to enhance schools' compliance with EPA AHERA regulations regarding the required
documentation that must be included in the AMP. These Model AMP forms do not impose legally
binding requirements on any party, including EPA, states, or the regulated community, and are not
intended and cannot be relied upon to create any rights, substantive or procedural, enforceable by
any party in litigation with the United States.
Please contact your state Asbestos Coordinator for any applicable state regulations/AMP forms.
Under 40 CFR § 763.93(a)-(b) of EPA's Asbestos-Containing Materials in Schools regulations, the
initial AMPs were required to be submitted to the state for review and your state may require you to
submit subsequent changes to your AMP.
Please be sure to read the instructions for each of the Model AMP forms. The information
requested on the Model AMP forms is generally self-explanatory, however explanations have been
provided in the instructions below for those items which may require further clarification. You may
also wish to refer to the AHERA definitions provided in the Glossary, Appendix A, or the list of
Acronyms provided in Appendix B.
AMP FORM 1 - CONTACT INFORMATION
Provide the requested contact information for the Local Education Agency (LEA) and the school.
Provide the Designated Person's (DP) name, address, telephone number and the course names,
dates, and hours of asbestos-related training courses taken by the DP to carry out his or her duties.
This information is required under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(4) to be included in the AMP. Although not
required, EPA suggests that the name of the training agency be provided on this form and that
copies of the DP's training certificates be attached to this form.
Provide the requested contact and accreditation information for each Management Planner who
contributed to the AMP. Under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(12)(i)-(ii), the consultant's name and a
statement that he/she is accredited under the state accreditation program or another state's
accreditation program or an EPA-approved course must be included in the AMP. Although not
required, EPA suggests that the name of the training agency and the course name and date be
provided on this form and that a copy of the accreditation certificate for each Management Planner
be attached to this form.
AMP FORM 2 - SCHOOL BUILDING LIST
Provide the name and address of each building used as a school building for this school (e.g., on-site
administration building, maintenance building, storage building and any off-site building used for
classrooms). Place an "X" in the appropriate column to note whether the building has friable
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asbestos-containing material (ACBM), non-friable ACBM, friable and non-friable suspected ACBM
assumed to be asbestos-containing material (ACM), or no ACBM (i.e., no ACBM at the time of
construction). If there is no ACBM in the building as a result of a removal action, note "removal"
and insert the date (e.g., removal - 2/10/04) in the no ACBM column.
All of the aforementioned information is required to be included in the AMP under 40 CFR
§ 763.93(e)(1) except for the "no ACBM" related information which EPA suggests including in the
AMP for clarification. Although not required, EPA also suggests that the following information be
included on this form: original date of the building construction and the date of any new additions.
The suggested additions to the School Building List will provide an enhanced "snapshot" overview
of the status changes that have occurred in the school buildings over time.
Note, as required under 40 CFR § 763.93(a)(l)-(2), the AMP developed for each school must
include all of the buildings that are owned, leased or otherwise used by the LEA as school buildings
for that school. Therefore, the School Building List must include all of these buildings even if they
are located off-site from the main school campus.
AMP FORM 3 - DESIGNATED PERSON ASSURANCES
Provide the name of the DP and have the DP sign and date this form which lists the LEA's general
responsibilities under 40 CFR § 763.84. Under 40 CFR § 763.93(i), the AMP must contain a true
and correct statement signed by the DP which certifies that the LEA's general responsibilities under
40 CFR § 763.84 have been or will be met.
AMP FORM 4 - EVALUATION OF RESOURCES
Describe the resources needed (e.g., financial, personnel and equipment) to complete response
actions successfully and carry out reinspection, operations and maintenance activities, periodic
surveillance, and training. This evaluation of resources is required to be included in the AMP under
40 CFR § 763.93(e)(l 1).
AMP FORM 5 - TRAINING RECORD FOR MAINTENANCE & CUSTODIAL STAFF
Provide the following training information for maintenance and custodial staff required to be
included in the AMP under 40 CFR §§ 763.93(h) and 763.94(c): person's name and job title, date
training was completed, location of training and number of hours completed. Although not required,
EPA suggests that the name of the training agency and the course name be provided on this form
and that a copy of the training certificate be attached to this form.
Under 40 CFR § 763.92(a)(1), every member of the maintenance and custodial staff who works in a
building that contains ACBM must receive awareness training of at least 2 hours whether or not they
are required to work with ACBM. Under 40 CFR § 763.92(a)(2), maintenance and custodial staff
who conduct any activities that will result in the disturbance of ACBM must receive an additional 14
hours of training.
AMP FORM 6 - INSPECTION COVER SHEET
If your school is comprised of more than one building, each building inspection or reinspection
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should be summarized on a separate form. (Note, under 40 CFR § 763.85(b)(1), a reinspection must
be conducted at least once every three years after a management plan is in effect.) Provide the
requested cover sheet information about the accredited inspector(s) and the inspection or
reinspection of each school building. Although not required by EPA, it is suggested that the name of
the training agency and the course name and date be provided on this form and that a copy of the
accreditation certificate for each inspector be attached to this form.
If this inspection report cover sheet is not used for the AMP, ensure that the inspection report for
each inspection or reinspection includes the following information as required under 40 CFR
§ 763.93(e)(3)(i): date of the inspection, and the name, signature, state of accreditation, and, if
applicable, the accreditation number of each accredited inspector performing the inspection. Attach
a copy of the signed inspection report.
A copy of the signed inspection report, along with other related documentation, must be provided to
the DP and included as a record in the AMP within 30 days of the inspection under 40 CFR
§ 763.85(a)(4)(vi) or reinspection under 40 CFR § 763.85(b)(3)(vii). See these cites and 40 CFR
§ 763.93(e)(3) for details on required AMP documentation. For inspections conducted before
December 14, 1987 (i.e., the effective date of the October 30, 1987 EPA Asbestos-Containing
Materials in Schools rule), see also 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(2)(i)-(v).
The AMP instructions/forms for inspections and reinspections are as follows: Form 6 - Inspection
Cover Sheet, Form 7 - Room/Functional Space Assessment, Form 8 - Homogeneous Area/Bulk
Sample Summary and Form 9 - Homogeneous Area/Bulk Sample Diagram.
AMP FORM 7 - ROOM/FUNCTIONAL SPACE ASSESSMENT
Written assessments are required to be made for each inspection and reinspection under 40 CFR
§ 763.88 of all ACBM and suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM in a building by an accredited
inspector. This form may be used to provide the assessment information for an inspection or
reinspection. The inspector must sign and date the written assessment, provide his or her state of
accreditation, and, if applicable, accreditation number, and provide a copy of the assessment to the
DP for inclusion in the AMP within 30 days of the assessment (40 CFR §§ 763.88(a)(2) and
763.93(e)(3)(v)). Although not required, EPA suggests that the name of the training agency and the
course name and date be provided on this form and that a copy of the accreditation certificate for the
inspector be attached to this form.
Fill out a separate form for each specific type of ACBM or suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM
for each room/functional space. For example, if a room/functional space contains two types of
thermal system insulation, one type of surfacing material, and one miscellaneous material (requiring
four unique homogeneous area numbers), then four separate forms should be completed for that
particular room/functional space. Homogeneous area (HA) numbers should be assigned to each
specific homogeneous material identified as ACBM or suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM within
a building. These HA numbers can be used to identify homogeneous materials on a blueprint or
diagram.
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Identify the type of material as thermal, surfacing, or miscellaneous by checking the appropriate box
and then describe the material in the space provided. Be sure to include such factors as color,
texture, thickness, and method of application, if applicable (e.g., sprayed on or trowelled on). The
amount of each material should be recorded, both in total quantity and as a percentage of the
functional space (40 CFR § 763.88(c)(1)). For example, if there are 200 linear feet of various pipe
runs in a room with 50 linear feet covered by air cell insulation, it should be noted that there are 50
linear feet of that particular homogeneous material in a room and that it covers 25% of the area
(50/200).
Complete the "Damage Assessment" section for all friable materials. The amount of each specific
type of damage should be noted. Information regarding the causes and severity of damage should be
recorded in the comment section (40 CFR § 763.88(c)(2)(i)-(ii) and (c)(5)).
Note if there is an accumulation of powder/dust/debris similar in appearance to the material being
assessed and its location (e.g., beneath the pipe, boiler, or duct). This information can be used as
evidence to confirm damage.
Note if the material is in a supply or a return air plenum. If asbestos fibers are released from the
ACBM into the ventilation air stream they have the potential to be transported to locations where
people are present. The location of any asbestos fibers in a supply air plenum is usually more
significant than in a return plenum since the distance of transport to the occupied room/functional
space is typically shorter and the dilution by makeup air is less significant.
Note the extent or spread of damage over large areas or large percentages of the homogeneous area
(40 CFR § 763.88(c)(2)(iii)).
Complete the "Potential for Contact with the Material" section and note whether or not the material
is accessible (40 CFR § 763.88(c)(3)).
Note the potential for disturbance of this material (40 CFR § 763.88(c)(4)). The potential for
disturbance can be directly related to accessibility or other factors such as proposed renovations,
vibrations, air erosion, etc.
Circle the appropriate classification from the "Assessment Category" and give the reason for the
classification (40 CFR § 763.88(b)).
Note the preventative measures which might eliminate the reasonable likelihood of undamaged ACM
from becoming significantly damaged (40 CFR § 763.88(c)(6)).
AMP FORM 8 - HOMOGENEOUS AREA/BULK SAMPLE SUMMARY
Provide the requested homogeneous area/bulk sample summary information for each inspection or
reinspection and fill out a separate form for each school building.
For each inspection and reinspection conducted under 40 CFR § 763.85 the AMP must include a
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blueprint, diagram, or written description of each school building that identifies clearly each location
and approximate square or linear footage of homogeneous areas where material was sampled for
ACM, the exact location where each bulk sample was collected, date of collection, homogeneous
areas where friable suspected ACBM is assumed to be ACM, and where nonfriable suspected
ACBM is assumed to be ACM. In addition, a description of the manner used to determine sampling
locations must be included in the AMP. See 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(3)(ii)-(iii) for these
inspection/reinspection requirements and for inspections conducted before December 14, 1987 (i.e.,
the effective date of the October 30, 1987 EPA Asbestos-Containing Materials in Schools rule), see
also 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(2)(ii)). For details on how to collect bulk samples, see 40 CFR § 763.86.
For each inspection and reinspection conducted under 40 CFR § 763.85 the AMP must also include
the following information about the accredited inspector that collected the samples: name, signature,
state of accreditation and, if applicable, the accreditation number of the inspector, as required under
40 CFR § 763.93 (e)(3 )(iii). Although not required, EPA suggests that the name of the training
agency and the course name and date be provided on this form and that a copy of the accreditation
certificate for the inspector be attached to this form.
To provide a blueprint or diagram in lieu of the aforementioned written description, see Form 9 -
Homogeneous Area/Bulk Sample Diagram. Note, a written description and a blueprint or diagram
may be provided, but is not required by EPA.
AMP FORM 9 - HOMOGENEOUS AREA/BULK SAMPLE DIAGRAM
For each inspection and reinspection conducted under 40 CFR § 763.85 provide one blueprint or
diagram for each HA that identifies clearly each location and approximate square or linear footage of
homogeneous areas where material was sampled for ACM. See also the instructions for Form 8 -
Homogeneous Area/Bulk Sample Summary for further details regarding the required documentation
of homogeneous areas/bulk samples in the AMP and the supporting regulatory cites for
inspections/reinspections.
As also discussed in the instructions for Form 8, a blueprint or diagram may be included in the AMP
in lieu of a written description of the homogeneous areas where material was sampled for ACM.
Note, a written description and a blueprint or diagram may be provided, but is not required by EPA.
AMP FORM 10 - PLAN FOR REINSPECTION
Under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(9), a plan for reinspection under 40 CFR § 763.85 must be included in
the AMP. Use this form to provide the plan. Note, at least once every three years after a
management plan has been in effect, a reinspection must be made by an accredited inspector of all
friable and nonfriable known or assumed ACBM in each school building that the LEA leases, owns,
or otherwise uses as a school building (40 CFR § 763.85(b)(l)-(2)).
AMP FORM 11 - RECOMMENDED RESPONSE ACTIONS
Provide the requested information about the recommendations made by the accredited Management
Planner to the LEA regarding response actions.
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Under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(5), the AMP must include the recommendations made by the accredited
Management Planner to the LEA regarding response actions under 40 CFR § 763.88(d) along with
the following information about the Management Planner: name, signature, state of accreditation,
and, if applicable, the accreditation number for each accredited Management Planner making the
recommendations. Under 40 CFR § 763.88(d), the Management Planner(s) must sign and date the
recommendation, provide the aforementioned accreditation information and submit a copy of the
recommendation to the DP for inclusion in the AMP. Although not required, EPA suggests that the
name of the training agency and the course name and date be provided on this form and that a copy
of the accreditation certificate for each Management Planner be attached to this form.
In addition, under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(6), the AMP must include a detailed description of
preventive measures and response actions to be taken, including methods to be used, for any friable
ACBM, the locations where such measures and action will be taken, reasons for selecting the
response action or preventive measure, and a schedule for beginning and completing each preventive
measure and response action.
AMP FORM 12 - IMPLEMENTATION OF RESPONSE ACTIONS
Provide the requested information regarding the response actions taken that were approved by the
LEA.
Under 40 CFR § 763.94(b)(1), the AMP must include a detailed written description of each
preventive measure and response action taken for friable and nonfriable ACBM and friable and
nonfriable suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM, including: methods used, location where the
measure or action was taken, reasons for selecting the measure or action, start and completion dates
of the work, names and addresses of all contractors involved and, if applicable, their state of
accreditation and accreditation numbers, and if ACBM is removed, the name and location of the
storage or disposal site of the ACM. Although not required, EPA suggests that copies of
accreditations for personnel conducting any abatement activities be attached to this form.
AMP FORM 13 - DESCRIPTION/DIAGRAM OF ACBM TO REMAIN
Provide the requested information regarding ACBM to remain.
Under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(8), the AMP must include a detailed description in the form of a
blueprint, diagram, or written description of any ACBM or suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM
that remains in the school once response actions are undertaken under 40 CFR § 763.90 and the
description must be updated as response actions are completed. Note, a written description and a
blueprint or diagram may be provided, but is not required by EPA.
AMP FORM 14 - PLAN FOR OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES
Under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(9), the plan for operations and maintenance activities required under 40
CFR § 763.91 must be included in the AMP. Use this form to provide the plan and include the
following elements: worker protection under 40 CFR § 763.91(b) (e.g., training, respiratory
protection, and medical surveillance program), cleaning procedures/equipment/accreditation under
40 CFR § 763.91(c), operations and maintenance procedures, work practices and equipment under
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40 CFR § 763.91(d), use of accredited personnel to design and conduct response actions for any
maintenance activities disturbing friable ACBM (other than small-scale, short duration maintenance
activities) under 40 CFR § 763.91(e), procedures for minor and major fiber release episodes under
40 CFR § 763.91(f), and use of accredited personnel to design and conduct response actions for any
major fiber release episodes under 40 CFR § 763.91 (f)(2)(iii).
AMP FORM 15 - OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES
Provide the requested information on operations and maintenance activities conducted under 40
CFR § 763.91(d) and, under 40 CFR § 763.94(g), any major asbestos activity conducted under 40
CFR § 763.91(e).
Under 40 CFR § 763.94(f) and (g), a record of the following information must be provided in the
AMP regarding the aforementioned activities: name of each person performing the activity, for a
major activity, the name, signature, state of accreditation and, if applicable, the accreditation number
of each person performing the activity; the start and completion dates of the activity, the locations
where such activity occurred, a description of the activity including preventive measures used, and if
ACBM is removed, the name and location of the storage or disposal site of the ACM. Although not
required, EPA suggests that copies of accreditations for personnel be attached to this form.
AMP FORM 16 - CLEANING RECORD
Provide the requested information regarding the initial cleaning after an inspection (i.e., before the
initiation of a response action other than operation and maintenance activities or repair) and any
additional cleaning recommended by the Management Planner. Complete one form for each activity.
Under 40 CFR § 763.94(e), the AMP must include a record of each cleaning conducted under 40
CFR § 763.91(c), including the following information: name of each person performing the cleaning,
date of the cleaning, locations cleaned, and the methods used to perform the cleaning.
AMP FORM 17 - MAJOR/MINOR FIBER RELEASE EPISODE
Provide the requested information regarding major and minor fiber release episodes.
Under 40 CFR § 763.94(h), for each major and minor fiber release episode occurring as a result of
operations and maintenance activities under 40 CFR § 763.91(f), the AMP must include a record of
the following information: date and location of the episode, method of repair, preventive measure or
response action taken, and if ACBM is removed, the name and location of the storage and disposal
site of the ACM.
AMP FORM 18 - PERIODIC SURVEILLANCE PLAN/REPORT
Provide the requested information regarding the periodic surveillance plan and report (i.e., the two
periodic surveillance inspections per school year).
Under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(9), a plan for periodic surveillance under 40 CFR § 763.92 must be
included in the AMP. At least once every 6 months after the AMP has been in effect, a periodic
surveillance must be conducted in each building that the LEA leases, owns, or otherwise uses as a
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school building that contains ACBM or is assumed to contain ACBM. The periodic surveillance
report under 40 CFR § 763.92 (b)(2) must include a record of the person's name performing the
surveillance, the date of the surveillance and any changes in the condition of the material.
AMP FORM 19 - PLAN TO INFORM
Provide the requested notification information about the AMP and any asbestos-related activities.
Under 40 CFR § 763.93(g)(4), at least once each school year, the LEA must notify in writing
parent, teacher, and employee organizations of the availability of the AMP and must include in the
AMP, a description of the steps taken to notify such organizations, and a dated copy of the
notification. In the absence of any such organizations for parents, teachers, or employees, the LEA
must provide written notice to that relevant group of the availability of the AMP and must include in
the AMP a description of the steps taken to notify such groups, and a dated copy of the notification.
Under 40 CFR § 763.93(e)(10), the AMP must include a description of the steps taken to inform
workers and building occupants, or their legal guardians, about inspections, reinspections, response
actions, and post-response action activities, including periodic reinspection and surveillance activities
that are planned or in progress. Under 40 CFR § 763.84(c), the LEA must inform them about these
activities at least once each school year.
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AHERA Asbestos Management Plan
School Name:
School Address:
A complete, up-to-date copy of this Asbestos Management Plan must be maintained
in both the Local Education Agency's administrative office and the school's
administrative office (40 CFR § 763.93(g)(2)-(3)). For more information, please
contact the Designated Person for this school.
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 1 - CONTACT INFORMATION
Local Education Agency and School Information
Local Education Agency:
Telephone Number:
Address:
Name of School:
Telephone Number:
Address:
County:
Designated Person Information
Name of Designated Person:
Telephone Number:
Address:
Course Name:
Training Agency:
Date:
Hours of Training:












Management Planner(s)
The following management planner(s) has developed/contributed to this plan and is accredited under the state accreditation program or
another state's accreditation program or an EPA-approved course.
Name:
Telephone Number:
Firm:
Address:
State of Accreditation/Accreditation Number:
Course Name:
Date:
Training Agency:
Name:
Telephone Number:
Firm:
Address:
State of Accreditation/Accreditation Number:
Course Name:
Date:
Training Agency:
ATTACHMENTS
•	Copy of Designated Person's asbestos-related training certificates suggested, but not required by EPA
•	Copy of accreditation certificate for Management Planner(s) suggested, but not required by EPA
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 2 - SCHOOL BUILDING LIST
List each building used as a school building for this school (e.g., on-site administration building, maintenance building,
storage building and any off-site building used for classrooms, etc.). List the date of the original construction and any subsequent additions.
Place an "X" in the appropriate column to note whether the building has friable ACBM, non-friable ACBM, friable and non-friable suspected
ACBM assumed to be ACM or no ACBM (i.e., no ACBM at the time of construction). If there is no ACBM in the building as a result of a
removal action, note "removal" and insert the date (e.g., removal - 2/10/04) in the "No ACBM" column.
Name of Building
Address
Consiriiclion
l)ale(s)
!¦ liable
ACBM*
Niiii-
l;riable
ACBM
l;rial)le and \<>n-
l;riable Suspected
ACBM Assumed In
|,e ACM""
\«. ACBM










































*ACBM - Asbestos-Containing Building Material
**ACM - Asbestos-Containing Material
DATE:
ATTACHMENT
•	If a new school building was constructed after October 12, 1988 and is asbestos-free, attach a signed statement from an architect or project
engineer responsible for the construction of the building, or by an accredited inspector, indicating that no ACBM was specified as a building
material in any construction document for the building, or, to the best of his or her knowledge, no ACBM was used as a building material.
Provide a copy of this statement to the EPA Regional Office. This information is required under 40 CFR § 763.99 (a)(7)). Provide the
state/license number for the architect/project engineer or, for the inspector, provide the state of accreditation, and, if applicable, the
accreditation number for the inspector. Although not required, EPA suggests attaching to this statement a copy of the licensing document for
the architect/project engineer, or for the inspector, a copy of the inspector's accreditation certificate.
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
AMP FORM 3 - DESIGNATED PERSON ASSURANCES
In accordance with 40 CFR § 763.93 (i) of the Environmental Protection Agency Asbestos-Containing Material in Schools regulation, the
undersigned Local Education Agency (LEA) Designated Person (DP) hereby certifies that the following general responsibilities of the LEA
under 40 CFR § 763.84 have been or will be met:
1 .Ensure that the activities of any persons who perform inspections, reinspections, and periodic surveillance, develop and update
management plans, and develop and implement response actions, including operations and maintenance, are carried out in accordance with
Part 763, Subpart E.
2.	Ensure that all custodial and maintenance employees are properly trained as required by Part 763, Subpart E and other applicable
Federal and/or State regulations (e.g., the Occupational Safety and Health Administration asbestos standard for construction, the EPA
worker protection rule, or applicable State regulations).
3.	Ensure that workers and building occupants, or their legal guardians, are informed at least once each school year about inspections,
response actions, and post-response action activities, including periodic reinspection and surveillance activities that are planned or in
progress.
4.	Ensure that short-term workers (e.g., telephone repair workers, utility workers, or exterminators) who may come in contact with
asbestos in a school are provided information regarding the locations for Asbestos-Containing Building Materials (ACBM) and suspected
ACBM assumed to be Asbestos-Containing Materials (ACM).
5.	Ensure that warning labels are posted in accordance with § 40 CFR 763.95.
6.	Ensure that management plans are available for inspection and notification of such availability has been provided as specified in the
management plan under § 40 CFR 763.93(g).
7.	Designate a person to ensure that requirements under § 763.84 are properly implemented and ensure that the designated person receives
adequate training to perform duties assigned under § 763.84. Such training shall provide, as necessary, basic knowledge of: health effects
of asbestos; detection, identification, and assessment of ACM; options for controlling ACBM; asbestos management programs; relevant
Federal and State regulations concerning asbestos, including those in Part 763, Subpart E and those of the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
8. Consider whether any conflict of interest may arise from the inter-relationship among accredited personnel and whether that should
influence the selection of accredited personnel to perform activities under Part 763, Subpart E.
Name of Designated Person:
Designated Person's Signature:
Date:
Note
• The AMP must also include, as required under 40 CFR § 763.93 (e)(7), one of the following statements for the person or
persons who inspected for ACBM and who will design or carry out response actions, except for operations and maintenance,
with respect to the ACBM: a statement that he/she is accredited under the state accreditation program, or that the LEA has
used or will use persons accredited under another state's accreditation program or an EPA-approved course.
3

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LEA NAME:	SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 4 - EVALUATION OF RESOURCES
DATE:
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 5 - TRAINING RECORD FOR MAINTENANCE AND CUSTODIAL STAFF
Every member of the maintenance and custodial staff who works in a building that contains ACBM must receive awareness training of at
least 2 hours whether or not they are required to work with ACBM. Maintenance and custodial staff who conduct any activities that will
result in the disturbance of ACBM must receive an additional 14 hours of training (total 16 hours of training). A record of the
aforementioned training is required to be included in the AMP under 40 CFR §§ 763.93(h) and 763.94(c) of the EPA Asbestos-Containing
Materials in Schools regulation, 40 CFR Part Subpart E.
Employee Name
(Please Print)
Job Title
Course Name
Training Agency
Date
Location of Training
Number of
Hours
Completed
























































ATTACHMENT
•	Copies of training certificates suggested, but not required by EPA
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LEA NAME:	SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary for each building inspected)
AMP FORM 6 - INSPECTION COVER SHEET
Type of Inspection: [ ] Initial Inspection [ ] Reinspection
Date of Inspection:
Building Assessed:
Telephone Number:
Address:
Date of Original Building Construction:
Provide the date, description, and location of additions/renovations for this building e.g., new structural additions or application of
surfacing material or fireproofmg insulation. (Provide all heating system information in next section.)
Type of heating system:
Has any part of the heating system, including boiler(s), hot water pipes, water heater, etc., been renovated or replaced?
[ ] Yes [ ] No
Provide date, description and location of heating system renovations/replacements for this building:
The following inspector(s) conducted the inspection and is accredited under the state accreditation program, or another state's
accreditation program or an EPA-approved course.
1
Name
State of Accreditation/Acc. No.
Signature
Date

Firm
Address
Telephone Number

Course Name
Date
Training Agency
2
Name
State of Accreditation/Acc. No.
Signature
Date

Firm
Address
Telephone Number

Course Name
Date
Training Agency
ATTACHMENTS
•	Copy of inspection report
•	Copy of inspector's accreditation certificate suggested, but not required by EPA
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary for each room/functional space)
AMP FORM 7- ROOM/FUNCTIONAL SPACE ASSESSMENT*
Type of Inspection: [ ] Initial Inspection [ ] Reinspection
Date of Inspection:
Building Assessed/Address:
Room/Functional Space:
Date of Original Building Construction:
Date and description of additions or renovations for this room/functional space:
Type of Material (Check only one type of material - fill out additional copies of this form for other types of materials in this room/functional space):
[ ] Surfacing [ ] Thermal [ JMiscellaneous
Material:
JFriable [ ]Non-Friable
Description:
Amount of Material (Note Linear or Square Feet)
Percent of Area
Homogeneous Area No.
Damage Assessment
Type of Damage
YES
NO
Amount of Material
(Note Linear or Square Feet)
Comments
(Severity, Cause)
Deterioration
(e.g., crumbled, blistered, or
loss of adhesion)




Physical Damage
(e.g., scrape or gouge)




Water Damage
(e.g., water stains)




Air Erosion
(e.g, elevator shaft, fan room, or ventilator
air stream)




Vibration
(e.g., music room, motor/engine, or ducts
vibrating but no fan in area)




Other




Is powder, dust or debris present?
Location:
Is this material in a supply or return air plenum?
Note the extent or spread of damage over large areas or large percentages of the homogeneous area:
*Form 7 continued on next page
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary for each room/functional space)
AMP FORM 7 CONTINUED - ROOM/FUNCTIONAL SPACE ASSESSMENT
Potential for Contact with Material
Accessibility
[ ] High - Workers in vicinity more than once/week or
material is in a public area accessible to building
occupants (e.g., hallway or auditorium)
[ ] Moderate - Workers in vicinity once/month -
once/week or material is in a room/office
accessible to building occupants
[ ] Low - Workers in vicinity less than once/month or
material is visible but not within reach of building
occupants
Comments
Note the potential for disturbance of the material:
Assessment Category (Circle One)
1.	Damaged/Significantly damaged TSI
2.	Damaged friable SURFACING ACBM
3.	Significantly damaged friable SURFACING ACBM
4.	Damaged or significantly damaged friable MISCELLANEOUS ACBM
5.	ACBM with potential for damage
6.	ACBM with potential for significant damage
7.	Any remaining friable ACBM or friable suspected ACBM
Reason for classification:
Preventative measures which might eliminate the reasonable likelihood of undamaged ACM from becoming significantly damaged:
The following inspector conducted the assessment and is accredited under the state accreditation program, or another state's
accreditation program or an EPA-approved course
Name
State of Accreditation/Acc. No.
Signature
Date
Firm
Address
Telephone Number
Course Name
Date
Training Agency
ATTACHMENT
•	Copy of inspector's accreditation certificate suggested, but not required by EPA
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 8 - HOMOGENEOUS AREA/BULK SAMPLE SUMMARY
Type of Inspection: [ ] Initial Inspection [ ] Reinspection
Date of Inspection:
Building Assessed/Address:
Location
Homogeneous
Area (HA)
(HA No. &
Room/Functional
Space)
HA Linear or
Square Ft.
(L or S)
Material
Type
(T, S, M)*
Friable
or
NonFriable
(F or NF)
Sampled or
Assumed
ACBM
(S or A)
Exact
Sample
Location
Inspector's
Sample
No.
Date
Collected
































*Material Type: T -Thermal System Insulation, S - Surfacing, and M - Miscellaneous
Manner used to determine sampling locations:
The following inspector conducted the sampling and is accredited under the state accreditation program, or another state's accreditation program or an
EPA-approved course.
Name
State of Accreditation/Acc. No.
Signature
Date
Firm
Address
Telephone Number
Course Name
Date
Training Agency
ATTACHMENTS
•	Copy of inspector's accreditation certificate suggested, but not required by EPA
•	Lab report, including a copy of bulk sample analyses (and any other lab report pertaining to the analyses), name and address of lab, date of analysis, name and
signature of person performing analysis, and a statement that the lab meets the applicable requirements of 40 CFR § 763.87(a) as required under 40 CFR §
763.93(e)(2)(iii) and (3)(iv)). Copy of the NIST NVLAP lab accreditation certificate for PLM method suggested, but not required by EPA.
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LEA NAME:	SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 9 - HOMOGENEOUS AREA/BULK SAMPLE DIAGRAM
Type of Inspection: [ ] Initial Inspection [ ] Reinspection
Date of inspection:
Building Assessed/Address:
Room/Functional Space:
Prep ared by:	D ate:
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 10 - PLAN FOR REINSPECTION
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 11 - RECOMMENDED RESPONSE ACTIONS
Building Assessed/Address:
Room Functional Space:
Provide a detailed description of the recommended preventive measures and response actions to be taken, including methods to be used
for any friable ACBM, and the locations (list all HA's) where measures and actions will be taken:
Provide the reason for selecting the preventive measure or response action:
Provide the projected schedule for beginning and completing each preventive measure and response action:
Management Planner
The following management planner has provided the aforementioned recommended response actions and is accredited under the state accreditation
program or another state's accreditation program or an EPA-approved course.
Name
State of Accreditation/Acc. No.
Signature
Date
Firm
Address
Telephone Number
Course Name
Date
Training Agency
ATTACHMENT
•	Copy of accreditation certificate for Management Planner suggested, but not required by EPA
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 12 - IMPLEMENTATION OF RESPONSE ACTIONS
Building Assessed/Address:
Room Functional Space:
Provide a detailed description of each preventive measure and response action taken for friable and nonfriable ACBM and friable and
nonfriable suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM, including methods used, and the location (list all HA's) where the measure or action
was taken:
Provide the reason for selecting the preventative measure or response action:
Provide the actual start and completion dates for each preventative measure and response action:
Provide the names and addresses of all contractors involved and, if applicable, their state of accreditation and accreditation numbers:
If ACBM is removed, provide the name and location of the storage or disposal site of the ACM:
ATTACHMENTS
•	Copy of accreditation suggested, but not required by EPA
•	Air sampling documentation required under 40 CFR § 763.94(b)(2) at the completion of certain response actions specified under 40 CFR § 763.90(i): name
and signature of person collecting any air sample required to be collected, locations where samples were collected, date of collection, name and address of the
lab analyzing the samples, date of analysis, results of analysis, method of analysis, name and signature of the person performing the analysis, and a statement
that the lab meets the applicable requirements of 40 CFR § 763.90(i)(2)(ii). Copy of the NIST NVLAP lab accreditation certificate for the TEM method
suggested, but not required by EPA Where the PCM method is permitted, under 40 CFR § 763.90(i)(2)(ii), a lab enrolled in the American Industrial
Hygiene Association Proficiency Analytical Testing Program must be used.
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 13 - DESCRIPTION/DIAGRAM OF ACBM TO REMAIN
Building Assessed/Address:
Room/Functional Space:
Date:
Provide detailed description of any ACBM or suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM that remains in the school once response actions
are undertaken and update the description as response actions are completed:
NOTE
Blueprint or diagram of any ACBM or suspected ACBM assumed to be ACM that remains in the school once response actions are
undertaken under 40 CFR § 763.90 and an updated description as response actions are completed may be provided in the AMP in lieu
of the above written description (see instructions for Form 13). A written description and a blueprint or diagram may be included in the
AMP, but is not required by EPA.
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LEA NAME:	SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 14 - PLAN FOR OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 15 - OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES
Building Assessed/Address:
Room/Functional Space:
Provide the description of the activity, including preventive measures used, and the location where the activity occurred for those
operation and maintenance activities specified under 40 CFR § 763.91(d) and, under 40 CFR § 763.94(g), for any major asbestos
activity conducted under 40 CFR § 763.91(e):
Provide the start and completion dates of the activity:
Provide the name of each person performing the activity and for a major asbestos activity, provide the name, signature, state of
accreditation and, if applicable, the accreditation number of each person performing the activity:
If ACBM is removed, provide the name and location of the storage or disposal site of the ACM:
ATTACHMENT
• Copy of accreditation suggested, but not required by EPA
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 16 - CLEANING RECORD
Cleaning: [ ] Cleaning after initial inspection [ ] Additional cleaning approved by the LEA and conducted as part of an O&M
program
Date of Cleaning:
Location Cleaned:
Cleaning methods used:
Names of persons performing the cleaning:
ATTACHMENT
• Copy of accredited Management Planner's recommendation for additional cleaning under 40 CFR § 763.91(c)(2), as part of
an O&M program, and the response of the LEA to that recommendation. This information is required to be included in the
AMP under 40 CFR § 763.93(c)(9).
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LEA NAME:	SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 17 - MAJOR/MINOR FIBER RELEASE EPISODE
Type of episode: [ ] Major Fiber Release [ ] Minor Fiber Release
Date of episode:
Describe the fiber release episode, including the location, type of ACBM, method of repair, and preventive measure or response action
taken:
Provide the names of each person performing the work:
If ACBM is removed, the name and location of the storage and disposal site for the ACM:
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LEA NAME:	SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 18 - PERIODIC SURVEILLANCE PLAN/REPORT
Periodic Surveillance Plan: At least once every six months after the AMP is in effect, periodic surveillance will be conducted in each
building that the LEA leases, owns, or otherwise uses as a school building that contains ACBM or is assumed to contain ACBM. At a
minimum, surveillance is planned to be conducted during the fall and spring (insert alternate time frames and other details, as needed).
Each person performing periodic surveillance must: visually inspect all areas that are identified in the AMP as ACBM or assumed
ACBM, record the date of the surveillance, his or her name, and any changes in the condition of the materials, and submit a copy of the
record to the DP for inclusion in the AMP.

1st six months
Date
2nd six months
Date

HA No.
Description of ACBM
Area Inspected
ACBM Condition*
ACBM Condition*
Date ACBM
Removed




































* If no change in condition, write N/C
Surveillance Inspector's Name
Surveillance Inspector's Signature
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LEA NAME:
SCHOOL NAME:
(Number	of	, make copies as necessary)
AMP FORM 19 - PLAN TO INFORM
ATTACHMENT
• Dated copies of all management plan availability notifications distributed to parents, teachers and
employee organizations (e.g., letter, newsletter). This information is required under 40 CFR
§ 763.93(e)(10).
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Appendix A - Glossary
Unless otherwise noted with an asterisk (*), the following definitions contained in this Glossary can be found
under 40 CFR§ 763.83:
Act means the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), 15 U.S.C. 2601, et seq.
Accessible when referring to asbestos-containing material (ACM) means that the material is subject to
disturbance by school building occupants or custodial or maintenance personnel in the course of their normal
activities.
Accredited or accreditation when referring to a person or laboratory means that such person or laboratory is
accredited in accordance with section 206 of Title II of the Act.
Air erosion means the passage of air over friable asbestos-containing building material (ACBM) which may result
in the release of asbestos fibers.
Asbestos means the asbestiform varieties of: Chrysotile (serpentine); crocidolite (riebeckite); amosite
(cummingtonitegrunerite); anthophyllite; tremolite; and actinolite.
Asbestos-containing material (ACM) when referring to school buildings means any material or product which
contains more than 1 percent asbestos.
Asbestos-containing building material (ACBM) means surfacing ACM, thermal system insulation ACM, or
miscellaneous ACM that is found in or on interior structural members or other parts of a school building.
Asbestos debris means pieces of ACBM that can be identified by color, texture, or composition, or means dust, if
the dust is determined by an accredited inspector to be ACM.
Damagedfriable miscellaneous ACM means friable miscellaneous ACM which has deteriorated or sustained
physical injury such that the internal structure (cohesion) of the material is inadequate or, if applicable, which has
delaminated such that its bond to the substrate (adhesion) is inadequate or which for any other reason lacks fiber
cohesion or adhesion qualities. Such damage or deterioration may be illustrated by the separation of ACM into
layers; separation of ACM from the substrate; flaking, blistering, or crumbling of the ACM surface; water
damage; significant or repeated water stains, scrapes, gouges, mars or other signs of physical injury on the ACM.
Asbestos debris originating from the ACBM in question may also indicate damage.
Damagedfriable surfacing ACM means friable surfacing ACM which has deteriorated or sustained physical injury
such that the internal structure (cohesion) of the material is inadequate or which has delaminated such that its
bond to the substrate (adhesion) is inadequate, or which, for any other reason, lacks fiber cohesion or adhesion
qualities. Such damage or deterioration may be illustrated by the separation of ACM into layers; separation of
ACM from the substrate; flaking, blistering, or crumbling of the ACM surface; water damage; significant or
repeated water stains, scrapes, gouges, mars or other signs of physical injury on the ACM. Asbestos debris
originating from the ACBM in question may also indicate damage.
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Damaged or significantly damaged thermal system insulation ACM means thermal system insulation ACM on
pipes, boilers, tanks, ducts, and other thermal system insulation equipment where the insulation has lost its
structural integrity, or its covering, in whole or in part, is crushed, water-stained, gouged, punctured, missing, or
not intact such that it is not able to contain fibers. Damage may be further illustrated by occasional punctures,
gouges or other signs of physical injury to ACM; occasional water damage on the protective coverings/jackets; or
exposed ACM ends or joints. Asbestos debris originating from the ACBM in question may also indicate damage.
Designated Person means a person appointed by the Local Education Agency (LEA), under 40 CFR § 763.84
(g), who is trained to ensure the proper implementation of AHERA in school buildings. *
Encapsulation means the treatment of ACBM with a material that surrounds or embeds asbestos fibers in an
adhesive matrix to prevent the release of fibers, as the encapsulant creates a membrane over the surface (bridging
encapsulant) or penetrates the material and binds its components together (penetrating encapsulant).
Enclosure means an airtight, impermeable, permanent barrier around ACBM to prevent the release of asbestos
fibers into the air.
Fiber release episode means any uncontrolled or unintentional disturbance of ACBM resulting in visible emission.
Friable when referring to material in a school building means that the material, when dry, may be crumbled,
pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure, and includes previously nonfriable material after such
previously nonfriable material becomes damaged to the extent that when dry it may be crumbled, pulverized, or
reduced to powder by hand pressure.
Functional space means a room, group of rooms, or homogeneous area (including crawl spaces or the space
between a dropped ceiling and the floor or roof deck above), such as classroom(s), a cafeteria, gymnasium,
hallway(s), designated by a person accredited to prepare management plans, design abatement projects, or
conduct response actions.
High-efficiency particulate air (HEP A) refers to a filtering system capable of trapping and retaining at least 99.97
percent of all monodispersed particles 0.3 (iin in diameter or larger.
Homogeneous area means an area of surfacing material, thermal system insulation material, or miscellaneous
material that is uniform in color and texture.
Local education agency (LEA) means: (1) Any local educational agency as defined in section 198 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 3381). (2) The owner of any nonpublic, nonprofit
elementary, or secondary school building. (3) The governing authority of any school operated under the defense
dependent's education system provided for under the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 (20 U.S.C.
921, et seq.).
Miscellaneous ACM means miscellaneous material that is ACM in a school building.
Miscellaneous material means interior building material on structural components, structural members or fixtures,
such as floor and ceiling tiles, and does not include surfacing material or thermal system insulation.
Nonfriable means material in a school building which when dry may not be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to
powder by hand pressure.
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Operations and maintenance program means a program of work practices to maintain friable ACBM in good
condition, ensure clean up of asbestos fibers previously released, and prevent further release by minimizing and
controlling friable ACBM disturbance or damage.
Phase contrast microscopy (PCM) refers to the procedure outlined in NIOSH Method 7400 for the evaluation of
fibers in air samples.*
Polarized light microscopy (PLM) refers to the method outlined in 40 CFR § 763, Appendix E to Subpart E, for
the identification of asbestos in bulk samples.*
Potential damage means circumstances in which: (1) Friable ACBM is in an area regularly used by building
occupants, including maintenance personnel, in the course of their normal activities. (2) There are indications that
there is a reasonable likelihood that the material or its covering will become damaged, deteriorated, or
delaminated due to factors such as changes in building use, changes in operations and maintenance practices,
changes in occupancy, or recurrent damage.
Potential significant damage means circumstances in which: (1) Friable ACBM is in an area regularly used by
building occupants, including maintenance personnel, in the course of their normal activities. (2) There are
indications that there is a reasonable likelihood that the material or its covering will become significantly damaged,
deteriorated, or delaminated due to factors such as changes in building use, changes in operations and
maintenance practices, changes in occupancy, or recurrent damage. (3) The material is subject to major or
continuing disturbance, due to factors including, but not limited to, accessibility or, under certain circumstances,
vibration or air erosion.
Preventive measures means actions taken to reduce disturbance of ACBM or otherwise eliminate the reasonable
likelihood of the material's becoming damaged or significantly damaged.
Removal means the taking out or the stripping of substantially all ACBM from a damaged area, a functional
space, or a homogeneous area in a school building.
Repair means returning damaged ACBM to an undamaged condition or to an intact state so as to prevent fiber
release.
Response action means a method, including removal, encapsulation, enclosure, repair, operations and
maintenance, that protects human health and the environment from friable ACBM.
Routine maintenance area means an area, such as a boiler room or mechanical room, that is not normally
frequented by students and in which maintenance employees or contract workers regularly conduct maintenance
activities.
School means any elementary or secondary school as defined in section 198 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 2854).
School building means: (1) Any structure suitable for use as a classroom, including a school facility such as a
laboratory, library, school eating facility, or facility used for the preparation of food. (2) Any gymnasium or other
facility which is specially designed for athletic or recreational activities for an academic course in physical
education. (3) Any other facility used for the instruction or housing of students or for the administration of
educational or research programs. (4) Any maintenance, storage, or utility facility, including any hallway, essential
to the operation of any facility described in this definition of "school building" under paragraphs (1), (2), or (3).
23

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(5) Any portico or covered exterior hallway or walkway. (6) Any exterior portion of a mechanical system used to
condition interior space.
Significantly damagedfriable miscellaneous ACM means damaged friable miscellaneous ACM where the damage
is extensive and severe.
Significantly damagedfriable surfacing ACM means damaged friable surfacing ACM in a functional space where
the damage is extensive and severe.
State means a State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the
Northern Marianas, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and the Virgin Islands.
Surfacing ACM means surfacing material that is ACM.
Surfacing material means material in a school building that is sprayed-on, troweled-on, or otherwise applied to
surfaces, such as acoustical plaster on ceilings and fireproofing materials on structural members, or other materials
on surfaces for acoustical, fireproofing, or other purposes.
Thermal system insulation (TSI) means material in a school building applied to pipes, fittings, boilers, breeching,
tanks, ducts, or other interior structural components to prevent heat loss or gain, or water condensation, or for
other purposes.
Thermal system insulation ACM means thermal system insulation that is ACM.
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) refers to the method outlined in 40 CFR § 763, Appendix A to Subpart
E, for the identification of asbestos in air samples.*
Vibration means the periodic motion of friable ACBM which may result in the release of asbestos fibers.
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Appendix B - Acronyms
ACM - Asbestos-containing material
ACBM - Asbestos-containing building material
AHERA - Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act
DOT - Department of Transportation
DP - AHERA Designated Person
EPA - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
HEPA - High-efficiency particulate air
LEA - Local Education Agency
NIOSH - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technology
NVLAP - National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program
O&M - Operations and maintenance
OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PCM - Phase contrast microscopy
PLM - Polarized light microscopy
TEM - Transmission electron microscopy
TSI - Thermal system insulation
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