U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 3
Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia and the District of Columbia
Dwyer property Groundwater Plume
¦ -A ADDED TO EPA NATIONAL PRIORITIES LIST
Elkton, Cecil County, MD
Dwyer listed as Superfund site
On March 10, 2011 the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) listed the Dwyer Property
Groundwater Plume on to the National Priorities List
(NPL). The NPL is EPA's national list of hazardous
waste sites identified for long-term investigation and
cleanup under the program commonly known as
Superfund. For more information about the Super-
fund program and the Dwyer site , please visit the
following links.
http ://www.epa.gov/superfund/
http://www.epa.gov/reg3hwmd/super/sites/
MDD985366756/index.htm
March 2011
Site contamination
The Dwyer Property Groundwater Plume was listed
on the NPL because elevated levels of the chemical
trichloroethene (TCE) were detected in the ground-
water above the EPA's Safe Drinking Water Act
standards.
Testing of private drinking water wells in the area of
the site has found no evidence that people are drink-
ing contaminated water. However, the EPA plans to
conduct additional testing to verify these findings
and take additional samples to find out the levels and
extent of contamination. For more information about
the chemical TCE, visit:
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/substances/
toxsubstance.asp?toxid=30
A Brief Site History
The Dwyer Property Groundwater Site is a portion of
a former industrial facility, Triumph Explosives,
Inc., which primarily manufactured incendiary
bombs, shells, land mines, grenades, and flares for
the Department of Defense from the 1930s through
the end of World War II.
1946-1948: Bowers Battery and Spark Plug Com-
pany manufactured carbon batteries at the site.
1948-1958: Aerial Products, Inc., manufactured
black powder fireworks at the site.
1958-1972: Mr. Martin Dwyer produced incendiary
flares at the site and used the land to graze cattle.
The site is currently abandoned and heavily over
grown.
You're invited
Learn more about the dwyer site
Attend an informal open house to meet the EPA
site team and ask questions.
March 30, 2011
Elkton High School
Room F107
110 James St.
Elkton MD 21921
6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m.
For more information, contact your EPA Commu-
nity Involvement Coordinator, Bill Hudson, at
(800) 553-2509 or at
hudson.william@epa.gov

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Next Steps
Once a site has been added to the NPL, the next
step in the Superfund process is the Remedial
Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS).
The RI/FS is a long-term study used to find out
the extent of the contamination and if there are
any potential long-term exposure risks to human
health or the environment. The study will also
help determine the best cleanup methods to use
at the site. Work for the RI/FS may include:
~	Reviewing all existing data to determine
what additional tests may be needed to
address the TCE contamination.
~	Installing new monitoring wells to better
delineate the boundaries of the plumes and
to find out the extent of contamination in
the groundwater.
~	Sampling monitoring wells to evaluate
whether or not seasonal changes impact
how the contamination behaves in the
groundwater.
~	Preparing a risk assessment to evaluate
potential threats to human health and the
environment.
~	Evaluating a range of cleanup options that
will address the risks at the site and pre-
sent those options to the public for com-
ment.
~	The RI/FS process may take several years
to complete and EPA will continue to
keep the community informed as we make
progress.
Stay Involved and Informed
Community involvement is
a critical part of EPA's de-
cision-making process.
Contact your EPA Commu-
nity Involvement Coordina-
tor for more information
about how you can be in-
volved:
Bill Hudson
1-800-553-2509 (toll free)
1-215-814-5532 (office)
hudson.william@epa.gov
Upcoming Community Involvement
Activities
SEPA Open House at Elkton High School March
30, 2011 from 6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m. At the Open
House, EPA will provide information about:
~	How to apply for a Technical Assistance Grant
(TAG) to hire an independent technical advisor
to help interpret and comment on site-related in-
formation, data, reports and other technical docu-
ments.
~	How to form a Community Advisory Group to
be a liaison between the EPA and the commu-
nity.
SInterview community members to help design the
Community Involvement Plan for the site. Interviews
include a short survey and an opportunity to discuss
site-related concerns or questions (scheduling will be-
gin in April 2011).
^Provide updated fact sheets to the community as
EPA makes progress at the site.
A local information repository has been established to house documents related to the Dwyer site at:
Cecil County Public Library - Elkton Branch
301 Newark Ave,
Elkton, MD 21921
410-996-5600
http://www.cecil.ebranch.info/ contact-us/elkton/
More Information

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