Superfund Organic
Methods (SOM)	^EPA
Analytical Services
The EPA Analytical Services Branch (ASB) of the Office of Superfund Remediation
and Technology Innovation (OSRTI) offers analytical services that provide data from
the measurement of various pollutants in environmental samples from known or
suspected hazardous waste sites. EPA standardized analytical methods to measure
pollutants provide critical data to the Superfund decision making process.
Description of Services
The SOM analytical service defines the analytical methods for the isolation, detection,
and quantitative measurement of 51 Trace Volatiles, 51 Low/Medium Volatiles, 69
Semivolatiles, 15 Semivolatiles by SIM, 21 Pesticides, and 9 Aroclors in aqueous/
water and soil/sediment samples. The SOW also includes Toxicity Characteristic
Leaching Procedure (TCLP) and Synthetic Precipitation Leaching Procedure (SPLP)
leachate extraction procedures. ASB provides the specific technical, reporting, and
contractual requirements, including Quality Assurance (QA), Quality Control (QC),
and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), by which EPA evaluates the data.
Data delivery turnaround times (TAT) include 7-day, 14-day, and 21-day service.
Preliminary data submission options include 48-hour (for trace volatiles and volatiles)
and 72-hour (for semivolatiles, pesticides, and Aroclors). Flexible options are available
and may be added to contractual requirements.
EPA clients may request modifications to the Statement of Work (SOW) in the form
of a Modified Analysis. Examples of possible Modified Analyses include: lower
detection limits, unique matrices, faster TAT, and/or additional target analytes. By
using more sensitive techniques, such as gas chromatography coupled with mass
spectrometry (GC/MS) selective ion monitoring, detection limits can be lowered to
meet most project requirements.
Data Uses
The organic analytical service provides data that can be used by EPA to determine:
the nature and extent of contamination at a hazardous waste site; priorities for
response based on risks to health and the environment; appropriate clean-up actions;
and when remedial actions are complete. The data may be used in the investigation
of hazardous waste sites, including: site inspections; Hazard Ranking System (HRS)
scoring; remedial investigation/feasibility studies; remedial design; treatability
studies; and removal actions. In addition, this service provides data that are available
for use in Superfund enforcement/litigation activities.
Target Compounds
A list of the target compounds and typical reporting limits can be found by accessing
Exhibit C of the SOW using the following link: https:llzvzvzv.epa.gov/clplepa-contract-
laboratory-program-statement-zvork-organic-superfund-metliods-multi-media-multi-1.
Methods and Instrumentation
Analytical methods to measure volatile, semivolatile, pesticide, and Aroclor
pollutants include GC/MS and GC/ECD. Additional information about these methods
is provided in Exhibit D of the SOW, which may be accessed at: https://zvzvzv.epa.gov/
clp/epa-contract-laboratory-program-statement-zvork-organic-superfund-methods-multi-
media-multi-1.

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Data Deliverables
Data deliverables for this service include hardcopy data reporting forms and
supporting raw data, as well as a PDF of the hardcopy data package. Laboratories
must also submit the data electronically referred to as an Electronic Data Deliverable
(EDD), within the contract required TAT. EPA then processes the EDD through a
web-based data assessment tool - the Electronic Data eXchange and Evaluation
System (EXES). EXES provides data users with electronic data assessment/validation
reports and spreadsheets within 24 to 48 hours of data receipt. EXES reports also
facilitate the transfer of analytical data into client databases. In addition to the data
assessment/validation reports, laboratories are provided with a data assessment
report documenting instances of noncompliance. All EXES generated reports and
spreadsheets, as well as the PDF of the hardcopy data package is posted in EXES
Data Manager (EDM). Reports can be accessed via the web 24/7.
Quality Assurance (QA) and Quality Control (QC)
The QA process consists of management review and oversight at the planning,
implementation, and completion stages of the environmental data collection acti vity.
This process ensures that the data provided are of known and documented quality.
Each contract laboratory prepares a Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) to provide sound
analytical chemical measurements. The QAP must specify the policies, organization,
objectives, and functional guidelines, as well as the QA and QC activities designed
to achieve the data quality requirements in the contract.
The QC process includes those activities required during analytical data collection
to produce data suitable for decision making. The analytical data acquired from QC
procedures are used to estimate and evaluate the analytical results and to determine
the necessity for, or the effect of, corrective action procedures. More detailed QA/QC
procedures for this analytical service are provided in Exhibit E of the SOW, which
can be accessed at: https://zvzvzv.epa.gov/clp/epa-contract-laboratory-program-statement-
zvork-organic-superfund-methods-multi-media-multi-1.
Performance Monitoring Activities
Laboratory performance monitoring activities are provided primarily by ASB and
the Regions to ensure that contract laboratories are producing data of the appropriate
quality. EPA performs on-site laboratory evaluations, electronic data audits, data
package audits, GC/MS and/or GC/ECD tape audits, and evaluates laboratory
performance through the use of blind Performance Evaluation (PE) samples.
For more information, or for suggestions to
improve this analytical service, please contact:
Charlie Appleby
Organic Program Manager
USEPA/ASB
Ariel Rios Building (5203P)
1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20460
TEL: 703-347-0266
MOBIL: 703-405-0057
FAX: 703-603-9116
EMAIL: appleby.charlie@epa.gov

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