EPA/600/R-20/001 | July 2020 | www.epa.gov/research
&EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Progress (or a Stronger Future
Office of Research and Development
Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response
Land Remediation and Technology Division
Supply Chain Greenhouse
Gas Emission Factors for US
Industries and Commodities
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Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission
Factors for US Industries and
Commodities
by
Wesley W. Ingwersen, Ph.D.
U.S. EPA/Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency
Response/Land Remediation and Technology Division,
Cincinnati, OH 45268
Mo Li, Ph.D.
General Dynamics Information Technology (GDIT)
Land Remediation and Technology Division
Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45268
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Notice/Disclaimer
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, through its Office of Research and Development,
funded and conducted the research described herein under an approved Quality Assurance
Project Plan (K-LRTD-0030017-QP-1-3). It has been subjected to the Agency's peer and
administrative review and has been approved for publication as an EPA document. Mention of
trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use.
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Foreword
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) is charged by Congress with protecting
the Nation's land, air, and water resources. Under a mandate of national environmental laws, the
Agency strives to formulate and implement actions leading to a compatible balance between
human activities and the ability of natural systems to support and nurture life. To meet this
mandate, US EPA's research program is providing data and technical support for solving
environmental problems today and building a science knowledge base necessary to manage our
ecological resources wisely, understand how pollutants affect our health, and prevent or reduce
environmental risks in the future.
The Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response (CESER) within the Office of
Research and Development (ORD) conducts applied, stakeholder-driven research and provides
responsive technical support to help solve the Nation's environmental challenges. The Center's
research focuses on innovative approaches to address environmental challenges associated with
the built environment. We develop technologies and decision-support tools to help safeguard
public water systems and groundwater, guide sustainable materials management, remediate sites
from traditional contamination sources and emerging environmental stressors, and address
potential threats from terrorism and natural disasters. CESER collaborates with both public and
private sector partners to foster technologies that improve the effectiveness and reduce the cost
of compliance, while anticipating emerging problems. We provide technical support to EPA
regions and programs, states, tribal nations, and federal partners, and serve as the interagency
liaison for EPA in homeland security research and technology. The Center is a leader in
providing scientific solutions to protect human health and the environment.
Gregory Sayles, Director
Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response
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Acknowledgements
This report was developed as part of the EPA Office of Research and Development's Sustainable
Healthy and Communities program, with additional funding and support from the EPA Office of
Air and Radiation/Office of Atmospheric Programs/Climate Protection Partnerships Division.
We acknowledge the input of Verena Radulovic (EPA) in this study. General Dynamics IT
helped to develop this report through EPA Contract #EP-C-12-012, Work Assignment 20. Figure
1 and some of the executive summary text were prepared by WSP. First draft reviews were
conducted by Dr. Andres Fernandes Tomon Avelino (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)
and Dr. Catherine Birney (University of Texas). Second draft reviews were conducted under
EPA Contract #68HERH19D-0028 with Eastern Research Group by Sarah Cashman (ERG), Ben
Young (ERG), Katie Eisenbrown (WSP) and Eric Christensen (WSP). Brij Baneiji (EPA)
assisted with final formatting.
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Table of Contents
Notice/Disclaimer iii
Foreword iv
Acknowledgements v
List of Figures viii
List of Tables x
Acronyms and Abbreviations xi
Executive Summary xii
1. Introduction 1
1.1. Environmentally-Extended Input-Output Models 1
1.2. USEEIO Model 2
1.3. Purpose 3
1.4. Scope of Emission Factors 3
2. Methods 4
2.1. National GHG Totals by Industry 4
2.2. USEEIO Model Construction 4
2.3. Factor Calculation 5
2.3.1. Stepping Through a Supply Chain Emission Factor Calculation 6
2.4. Carbon Dioxide Equivalencies for Other Gases 6
2.5. Imports 7
2.6. Price Adjustments 7
2.7. Data Quality Assessment 7
3. Results 8
3.1. A Note on Result Presentation 8
3.2. GHG Totals by Industry 8
3.3. Economic Output by Industry 17
3.4. Direct Emission Factors 18
3.4.1. Direct Emissions vs. Output Contributions to Direct Emission Factors 20
3.5. Supply Chain Emission Factors 21
3.5.1. Direct vs. Indirect Sources of Supply Chain Emissions 27
3.5.2. Sector Contribution Analysis of Supply Chain Emissions 31
3.5.3. Comparing Commodity-Based and Industry-Based Supply Chain Factors39
3.5.4. Comparing Summary-level and Detail-level Supply Chain Factors 43
3.5.5. Validation Results 47
3.5.6. Data Quality Assessment 47
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3.6. Margin Emission Factors 51
4. Discussion 54
4.1. Future Improvements 56
5. References 57
6. Appendices 60
7. Glossary 61
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Figure 1: Scope of the supply chain and margin emission factors 3
Figure 2: National level CO2 trend by industries at sector level 9
Figure 3: National level ChM trend by industries at sector level 10
Figure 4: National level N2O trend by industries at sector level 10
Figure 5: National level other GHGs trend by industries at sector level 12
Figure 6: National level GWP-100 of other GHGs trend by industries at sector level.... 12
Figure 7: Industry gross output by BEA sector 17
Figure 8: National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries
at summary level. Red line is CO2. Blue line is Chk Green line is N20 21
Figure 9: Supply chain CO2 emission factors for commodities at summary level 22
Figure 10: Supply chain ChM emission factors for commodities at summary level 23
Figure 11: Supply chain N20 emission factors for commodities at summary level 24
Figure 12: CO2 direct emission contribution to supply chain emissions for commodities
at the summary level in 2016 28
Figure 13: CH4 direct emission contribution to supply chain emissions for commodities
at the summary level in 2016 29
Figure 14: N20 direct emission contribution to supply chain emissions for commodities
at the summary level in 2016 30
Figure 15: CO2 industry contribution trend to supply chain emissions for selected
commodities at the summary level 32
Figure 16: CH4 industry contribution trend to supply chain emissions for selected
commodities at the summary level 33
Figure 17: N2O industry contribution trend to supply chain emissions for selected
commodities at the summary level 34
Figure 18: Difference between summary level industry and commodity CO2 supply chain
emission factors 40
Figure 19: Difference between summary level industry and commodity ChM supply chain
emission factors 41
Figure 20: Difference between summary level industry and commodity N2O supply chain
emission factors 42
Figure 21: Comparison of summary level (red point) and detailed level (box plot) CO2
SEFs for selected commodities in 2016. Each boxplot shows the distribution of
'detail' level supply chain emission factors: horizontal thick black line is the median,
boxes represents the 25-75 percentile range, and whisker lengths are 1.5 times the
interquartile range. Black points represent 'detail' level outliers, while red points
represent 'summary' level supply chain emission factors 44
Figure 22: Comparison of summary level (red point) and detailed level (box plot) ChM
SEFs for selected commodities in 2016. Each boxplot shows the distribution of
'detail' level supply chain emission factors: horizontal thick black line is the median,
boxes represents the 25-75 percentile range, and whisker lengths are 1.5 times the
interquartile range. Black points represent 'detail' level outliers, while red points
represent 'summary' level supply chain emission factors 45
Figure 23: Comparison of summary level (red point) and detailed level (box plot) N2O
SEFs for selected commodities in 2016. Each boxplot shows the distribution of
'detail' level supply chain emission factors: horizontal thick black line is the median,
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boxes represents the 25-75 percentile range, and whisker lengths are 1.5 times the
interquartile range. Black points represent 'detail' level outliers, while red points
represent 'summary' level supply chain emission factors 46
Figure 24: Data quality scores of supply chain C02 factors for 2016 summary level
commodities 48
Figure 25: Data quality scores of supply chain ChM factors for 2016 summary level
commodities 49
Figure 26: Data quality scores of supply chain N2O factors for 2016 summary level
commodities Data quality assessment scores for all SEFS are provided along with
the SEFs in the associated dataset (Ingwersen and Li, 2020) 50
Figure 27: Relative contribution of margin impact to supply chain CO2 impact for 2016
summary level commodities 51
Figure 28: Relative contribution of margin impact to supply chain ChM impact for 2016
summary level commodities 52
Figure 29: Relative contribution of margin impact to supply chain N2O impact for 2016
summary level commodities 53
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List of Tables
Table 1: Top 10 industries by direct CO2 emission totals at 'summary' level. Unit is
million metric tons (MMT) 14
Table 2: Top 10 industries by direct ChM emission totals at 'summary' level. Unit is
thousand metric tons (kMT) 15
Table 3: Top 10 industries by direct N2O emission totals at 'summary' level. Unit is
thousand metric tons (kMT) 16
Table 4: Top 10 direct CO2 emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in 2016.
18
Table 5: Top 10 direct ChM emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in 2016.
19
Table 6: Top 10 direct N2O emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in 2016.
19
Table 7: Top 10 supply chain CO2 emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level
in 2016 26
Table 8: Top 10 supply chain ChM emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level
in 2016 26
Table 9: Top 10 supply chain N2O emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level
in 2016 26
Table 10: Summary level and corresponding detail commodities for selected sectors.. 35
Table 11: Total requirements from contributing sectors to machinery (333). Values are
unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors divided by
one dollar of output from the machinery sector 36
Table 12: Total requirements from contributing sectors to computers and electronic
products (334). Values are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from
contributing sectors divided by one dollar of output from the computers and
electronic products sector 36
Table 13: Total requirements from contributing sectors to furniture and related products
(337). Values are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing
sectors divided by one dollar of output from the furniture sector 37
Table 14: Total requirements from contributing sectors to food and beverage and
tobacco (311 FT). Values are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from
contributing sectors divided by one dollar of output from the food sector 37
Table 15: Total requirements from contributing sectors to paper products (322). Values
are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors divided
by one dollar of output from the paper products sector 38
Table 16: Total requirements from contributing sectors to chemical products (325).
Values are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors
divided by one dollar of output from the chemical products sector 38
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Acronyms and Abbreviations
BEA
Bureau of Economic Analysis
10
Input-Output
EEIO
Environmentally-Extended Input-Output Model
MRIO
Multi-Regional Input-Output model
USEEIO
US EPA's United States Environmentally-Extended Input-Output Model
GHG
Greenhouse gas
C02
Carbon dioxide
ch4
Methane
N20
Nitrous oxide
kMT
Thousand metric tons
MMT
Million metric tons
DEF
Direct emission factor
MEF
Margin emission factor
SEF
EEIO-based supply chain emission factor
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Executive Summary
Many organizations quantify greenhouse emissions in their value chain. Emissions from
purchased goods and services and capital goods, referred to as Scope 3 emissions in the
Greenhouse Gas Protocol Scope 3 Accounting and Reporting Standard, represent a significant
emissions source for many organizations. To assist in quantifying these emissions, we have
developed a comprehensive set of supply chain emission factors covering all categories of goods
and services in the US economy. The final factors are available in the Supply Chain Emission
Factors for US Industries and Commodities dataset. These factors are intended for quantifying
emissions from purchased goods and services using the spend-based method defined in the
Greenhouse Gas Protocol Technical Guidance for Calculating Sco nissions.
This report describes the preparation of those factors with a background on the modeling
associated with this preparation, and presents extensive analysis of the factors, including
supporting equations and results in two appendices. These factors were prepared using USEEIO
models, which are a life cycle models of goods and services in the US economy.
The supply chain emission factors are presented in units of kilogram emissions per US dollar of
purchases for a category of goods and services with a defined life cycle scope. Sets of factors
covering all sectors of the economy are provided for years from 2010 to 2016 with two levels of
sector aggregation. The factors are provided for both industries and commodities, where
commodities are equivalent to a category of good or service, and industries are producers of one
or more commodities. A set of five data quality scores covering data reliability, temporal,
geographical and technological correlation and completeness of data collection is provided along
with each factor.
The factors presented are as follows:
1. Supply Chain Emission Factors without Margins: emissions associated with cradle to
factory gate
2. Margins of Supply Chain Emission Factors: emissions associated with factory gate to shelf,
which includes emissions from transportation, wholesale and retail as well as adjustments
for price markups
3. Supply Chain Emission Factors with Margins: emissions associated with cradle to shelf
(equal to the sum of the above two factors)
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The following figure depicts the scope of these different emission factors.
1
1
1
1
Material Acquisition & \
Pre-processing /
. \ Distribution &
Production >
/ Storage
~
U',U
End-of-Life
1
1
J
Cradle to factory gate
n. Factory Gate to Shelf
y (incl Transportation,
/ wholesale and retail)
~
~
Supply Chain Emission
Factors without Margins
1 1
1 1
! Margins of Supply Chain
Emission Factors
1 1
1 1
1 1
o
Supply Chain Emission Factors with Margins
End users of products will likely find the Supply Chain Emission Factors with Margins most
appropriate for their use. Organizations purchasing intermediate products at the factory gate will
likely find the Supply Chain Emission Factors without Margins to be most appropriate.
Using a hypothetical example to demonstrate one potential use of a factor, an organization could
multiply their total spend on furniture in a given year, for example $/10,000 in 2016, by the 2016
factor for furniture from the summary level commodity model - 0.246 kg CO2/USD for furniture
from cradle-to-shelf - to calculate the Scope 3 CO2 emissions associated with furniture
purchases in their organization, as follows:
$10,000 spent on furniture * 0.246 kg CO2 emitted from cradle-to-shelf per dollar spent on furniture =
2,460 kg Scope 3 CO2 emissions associated with furniture spending
To calculate other greenhouse gas emissions associated with this same spend category, the
organization would multiply this same spend amount by the factors for CH4, N2O, and an
aggregate factor for other minor GHGs. To then sum these together, an organization would need
to first transform emissions of each gas into CO2 equivalent using a set of global warming
potential factors, such as those in Table 1-2 of the Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions
and Sinks: 1990-2018.
All factors are associated with limitations and variations in underlying data quality. We
encourage the reader to carefully read the report to understand the differences across these sets,
underlying assumptions in their calculation, their limitations to decide if they are appropriate for
their intended use. If the reader deems the factors are appropriate, this report along with the
factor data quality scores will aid in selection of factors best fit for their intended use.
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1. Introduction
Producers and consumers are interested in minimizing the potential environmental impact of
their production and consumption. Organizations producing goods or services are making strides
towards reducing emissions and resource use associated with their activities. However, there is
evidence that for some categories of goods and services, the majority of their potential
environmental impact may lie 'embedded' in their supply chains. This dominant 'upstream'
share of potential impacts has particularly been demonstrated for greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions (Goldhammer et al., 2013; Hertwich and Wood, 2018; Matthews et al., 2008). These
are emissions that occurs in the supply chain of a product or service. This phenomenon does not
just hold for final consumers. Industries are also consumers, and in some cases it is through this
consumption of products used to make or provide the good or service that they are producing
where the greater potential impact may be found — and thus the greater opportunity to reduce
their footprint.
GHG emissions are the most commonly assessed sources of potential environmental impact by
organizations. A complete supply chain GHG assessment for an organization is synonymous
with one form of a carbon footprint (Peters, 2010). For organizations, various standards and
protocols have been published and define how carbon footprints should be calculated (BSI, 2011;
ISO, 2018; WBCSD, 2013). These standards have a variety of scopes, ranging for an entire
organization or for a specific product or process. Organizations may use these standards to guide
their calculation of GHG emissions and report those to a registry, like the Carbon Disclosure
Project (CDP) ("CDP," 2019). The GHG Protocol is likely the most widely used standard by
large organizations, as more than 9 of 10 organizations report to the CDP using this protocol
(WBCSD, 2019). Organizations often lack data for determining the environmental performance
of specific product supply chains, and less so their organization's supply chain emissions. One
approach to address this data gap is to provide 'supply chain emission factors' for organizations
to use for estimation of these emissions that can be applied to their purchases (DEFRA, 2012;
WBCSD, 2013).
i.ii. II ii ii<>iiin-'ntally-Extend-''! lii|-in \'iM|-in Models
One type of model that might serve the purpose of providing supply chain emission factors is an
Environmentally-Extended Input-Output (EEIO) model (Huang et al., 2009; Minx et al., 2009).
EEIO models are based on economic input-output (IO) tables that represent monetary exchanges
between sectors in an economy as well as consumption by final consumers in a balanced
accounting framework. EEIO models can represent one region or more than one region. In the
latter case, they are referred to as multi-regional input-output models (MRIO). One standard
form of IO tables is the supply-use tables, which portrays what commodities are produced by
each industry, as well as how commodities are consumed by industries and final consumers.
(UN, 2018). The 'Make and Use' form is a similar form adopted by the US Bureau of Economic
Analysis (BEA), the federal agency responsible for producing these tables for the US (BEA,
2009). The BEA publishes IO tables annually at two aggregated levels of sectoral detail, 'sector'
(-12 sectors) and 'summary' (-70 sectors) levels, and every five years they provide benchmark
IO tables at the 'detail' level of sectoral resolution (-400 sectors).
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10 tables can be used to create various econometric 10 models that can be used for purposes
including modeling the economic relationships in a supply chain (Miller and Blair, 2009). 10
models are complete in that they cover all industries in an economy, in the sense that every
industry is explicitly represented in the model, and in the sense that for each industry, all inputs
to production that are purchased, including other goods and services and labor, are captured.
When 10 tables are paired with environmental data, they can be 'extended' to create EEIO
models. EEIO models can reveal environmental relationships in a supply chain. EEIO models
can be a form of life cycle inventory models that are used in the practice of life cycle assessment
(LCA) to model the potential impacts of goods and services (Sonneman and Vigon, 2011).
While 10 models can characterize the production of commodities by industries and their supply
chains, they generally do not include coverage of the same commodities as they are used and
then later reach an end-of-life. Thus, 10 models are appropriate for characterizing production
activity within industries from 'cradle to gate' rather than 'cradle to cradle' or 'cradle to grave'.
However, additional data can be added to the cradle-to-gate data to model additional impacts
associated with 'gate to shelf distribution, wholesaling and retailing of commodities
(Hendrickson et al., 2006).
The use of EEIO models for estimation of supply chain emissions is most appropriate for product
groups (Goldhammer et al., 2013) and when assessing supply chain GHG impacts via financial
activity data (WBCSD, 2013). EEIO models estimate the energy use and/or GHG emissions
from the production and upstream supply chain activities of different sectors and products in an
economy (i.e., 'cradle to gate'). The resulting emission factors can then be used to estimate GHG
emissions for a specific industry or product category (WBCSD, 2013), like 'furniture
manufacturing' or 'furniture'. EEIO models can also be used for 'screening' or 'streamlining' the
potential supply chain impact estimation for specific products and supply chains (Huang et al.,
2009; Matthews et al., 2008). Doing so allows those estimating supply chain GHG emissions
(e.g., companies, institutional purchasers) to direct their supply chain engagement efforts to
industries or product categories. Then, for more specific product supply chain accounting, the
use of other methods including process-based life cycle inventories, or mixes of EEIO and
process-based life cycle inventories, are recommended (Minx et al., 2008; WBCSD, 2013),
because EEIO data provide less granularity compared to such other sources of data. On the other
hand, use of process-based LCA can underestimate actual supply chain emissions, because
supply chain 'cutoffs' (missing inputs in supply chains) are intentionally or unintentionally
applied, which results in omitted supply chain emissions (Blanco et al., 2016; Lenzen, 2000).
1.2. USEIEIO Model
United States Environmentally-Extended Input-Output (USEEIO) models are a family of EEIO
models of the US developed and maintained by the US EPA (Yang et al., 2017). The
USEEIOvl.l model has been used in various applications by researchers, states, municipalities,
and organizations. The model components, data and results of USEEIOvl.l are publicly
available in multiple forms (Ingwersen, 2017; Ingwersen and Yang, 2017; Ingwersen et al.,
2017; Srocka and Ingwersen, 2019). USEEIOvl.l is a single region, commodity-based model
that uses the BEA 2007 benchmark input-output tables and environmental extensions covering a
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wide range of resources and emissions. Among the USEEIO environmental extensions are GHG
emissions by industry, enabling use of USEEIO for calculation of supply chain GHG emissions.
USEEIO includes the impacts of imported commodities in the supply chain; however, these
impacts are modeled with the domestic technology assumption, meaning that commodities are
assumed to be produced like they are produced domestically.
1.3. Purpose
The purpose of this report is to:
1. Describe the calculation of supply chain GHG emission factors along with direct and
margin GHG emission factors using USEEIO models with varying levels of sectoral detail,
for the most recently available years, and for both industries and commodities.
2. Evaluate the GHG emission factors and all the intermediate steps toward factor calculation
to explicate the factors and how they change across time and through modeling variations.
1.4. Scope of Emission Factors
The supply chain emission factors encompass the initial life cycle phases of a product from
material acquisition through manufacture or provision of the good or service.
Material Acquisition &
Pre-processing
Distribution &
Storage
Use
End-of-Life
-C
CL
S,
Factory Gate to Shelf
O
Cradle to factory gate
y (incl Transportation,
LU
LU
1/1
D
A
V
/
/ wholesale and retail)
A
Supply Chain Emission
Factors without Margins
Margins of Supply Chain
Emission Factors
Supply Chain Emission Factors with Margins
Figure 1: Scope of the supply chain and margin emission factors.
The associated margin emission factors add the emissions associated with transporting, storing
and selling the commodity. The use stage of the product and end-of-life emissions are not
included in the factors. We also calculated direct emission factors as part of the development of
the supply chain emission factors, which represent only on-site emissions associated with the
production phase. All emission factors are given in units of kg gas per $ of a commodity of
industry for major gases, or kg C02-equivalent for minor GHG gases.
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Is
Preparing emission factors with an EEIO model requires construction of an appropriate 10 model
from input-output tables, preparation of a compatible set of environmental data in the form of an
environmental satellite table, and final combination of these data and adjustment to reflect price
of interest. Some key terms used throughout this report can be found in the Glossary.
2.1. Natioii II IIII I m II II , lii' "in itiry
Preparation of the GHG environmental extension data for USEEIO start with the calculation of
GHG totals by industry for each GHG for which an emission is reported. We use the model used
for the USEEIO vl.l GHG Satellite table (Ingwersen et al., 2017), later extended by researchers
at the Yale University Center for Industrial Ecology (Berrill and Miller, 2019), and then further
refined and updated for this study. The model is built into a dynamic model that can provide
these totals by industry for years 2010 to 2016, referred to here as the National GHG Industry
Attribution model (Yang et al., 2020). This model was updated to use the 2018 US Greenhouse
Gas Inventory Report (US EPA, 2018), with numerous additional data sources used to allocate
GHG emissions to industries. For an industry sector classification, the National GHG Industry
Attribution model uses the 405 detailed industry sectors defined by the BEA in the 2012 input-
output tables (BEA, 2019a). The model does not include biogenic CO2 emissions, or those
emissions derived from biomass.
1H -I II II" 1 !>!»>¦ !,?| nstruction
USEEIO model construction starts with creation of a specific form of an input-output model. We
use the BEA Make and Use tables (BEA, 2019a) for various years and levels of sectoral detail to
create two model forms, the commodity-by-commodity form, and the industry-by-industry form,
both based on the industry-technology assumption (Miller and Blair, 2009). The former is used
for the commodity-based supply chain factors, and the latter for the industry-based factors. The
industry-technology assumption assumes that all commodities produced by a given industry have
the same input requirements and same environmental profile, a common assumption in IO
models (UN, 2018).
A series of USEEIO models are created to represent years 2010-2016, the commodity-based and
industry-based model forms, and at two levels of sectoral detail. Appendix 2 includes a list of all
USEEIO models created to calculate supply chain emission factors.
We use the GHG totals by industry from the National GHG Industry Attribution model for years
for 2010 to 2016 as the source of GHG emissions by industry. We use the BEA detailed (-400
industries and commodities) and summary level (-70 industries and commodities) IO tables,
provided before redefinitions and in producer prices, to construct EEIO models and calculate
supply chain factors for each model, as well as many related results. All the levels of industry
classification are parametric in the sense that a 'sector' can be disaggregated into two or more
'summary' level industries, and the 'summary' level industries can be disaggregated into two or
more detailed levels. Therefore, the GHG totals by industry from the National GHG Industry
Attribution model are aggregated for use with 'summary' model. We also use the 'sector' level
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classifications as means of summarizing results to make them more readable. A complete list of
industries and commodities at the summary and detail level is available in Appendix 3.
We use the 2012 Personal Consumption Expenditures and Private Investment in Equipment
bridge tables to derive margin data used both for margin emission factors and price adjustments
(BEA, 2019b). These bridge tables are only published every five years. Margins used in this
report are available in Appendix 4.
The USEEIO model building and calculation was performed with the useeior vO.l R package (Li
and Ingwersen, 2020). The data quality scores were generated for the same models using the
useeiopy vO.l Python package (Ingwersen, 2020). R software v3.6 (R Core Team, 2019) and
RStudio vl (RStudio Team, 2016) were used with these packages and others (Auguie, 2017;
Slowikowski, 2019; Ushey et al., 2019; Wickham, 2016, 2007; Zhu, 2019) to prepare the results.
We perform a validation test of the models such that scaling SEFs by total national demand with
a variation of the models using only domestic total requirements results in total GHGs equivalent
to the national GHG emission totals from the National GHG Industry Attribution model. We
describe this procedure in Appendix 1 and summarize results of the validation test in Appendix
10.
2.3. II .xi ii II ;ulation
The generalized formula for a direct emission factor (DEF) is:
DEFX = GHGx/outputx [1]
where GHGX is the total national emission for industry or commodity x in kg in a given year, and
outputx is the economic output of the industry or commodity in the same year.
The generalized formula for a supply chain emission factor (SEF) is:
SEFX = DEFaTRaforx + DEFbTRbforx + DEFcTRcforx+...DEFcTRzforx [2]
where SEFX is the supply chain emissions factor for commodity or industry x, DEF is the direct
emissions factor in kg/$ for industry or commodity a, TRa are a total requirement of a to make x
in $/$, where a,b,c...z are the commodities or industries that are part of the set of total
requirements to make x, and where x is always part of the set or total requirements to make x so
that direct emissions are always included.
We also compute margin emission factors, MEFX , representing factory gate to retail shelf
impacts per dollar value of the commodity or industry, x:
MEFX = SEFdMRdforx + SEFwMRwforx + SEFrMRrforx [3]
where MEFX is the margin emission factor for commodity or industry x, SEF is the supply chain
emissions factor in kg/$ for margin components d, distribution, w, wholesale, and r, retail, and
MR are the margin amount of a margin component to deliver or sell x in $/$.
The supply chain and other emission factors for a given year are calculated with a model name
with that given year which is always the year of the GHG emissions data used. When the year of
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the economic data was not the same as the GHG year (for detailed models only because of lack
of annual data at this level), procedures were used to make dollar year adjustments to align the
direct emissions factors with the dollar year of the input-output data. Full details are available in
Appendix 1.
In the US economy, like in other economies, industries may produce multiple commodities,
some as secondary products or by-products that may have different classifications and are in fact
primary products of other industries. Industry-based SEFs, calculated with industry-based
models, represent a weighted average of commodities produced by the given industry that span
multiple sectors in the models. Commodity-based SEFs, calculated with commodity-based
models, represent the commodities regardless of which industry produced them.
We report supply chain and margin emission factors separately, and also combined, where
combined they represent cradle-to-shelf emissions per dollar of the given commodity or industry.
The complete details on the USEEIO model construction and factor calculation are presented in
Appendix 1.
2. - epping Througl > pply Chain Emission Factor Calculation
To walk through a supply emission factor calculation, we step through part of the calculation for
the supply chain factor for CO2 of furniture. To make furniture, industries purchases
commodities made by other industries. When these purchases are scaled per dollar furniture, they
are called their direct requirements. Wood products is the largest direct requirement into
furniture purchases, at about 8 cents per dollar. Industries producing wood products purchase
0.02/ wood product in electricity. The impacts from this electricity used to make wood products
is part of the supply chain emissions for furniture. But industries making furniture also purchase
electricity directly. Furthermore, each additional commodity that industries purchase also have
electricity in the supply chain. If you scale all of this electricity based on one dollar output of
furniture, you get the total requirement for electricity for furniture. In the 2016 summary level
commodity model, this total requirement is $0.025electricity/$ furniture. This amount is
multiplied by the direct emission factor for electricity for the same model, in kg CO2 per dollar
electricity.
$0,025 electricity 2.8kgC02
$ furniture $ electricity [4]
= 0.07 kg C02 emitted from electricity per dollar furniture
But the supply chain CO2 emissions do not just come from electricity. They come from the total
requirements from all other commodities purchased in the supply chain, from which there are
requirements from 69 of the 73 commodities in the model. Each of those total requirements is
multiplied by its respective direct emission factor, as in the above, and then these amounts are
summed to get the SEF in producer price, as in equation 3, of - .25 kg CO2 emitted per dollar
furniture.
2.4. Carbon DioxU1 I .,hi ^allelic i 1 i li ¦> ilier Gases
For the major GHGs, CO2, CH4, N2O, we report values in mass of the respective gas. But for the
minor GHGs, for presentation purposes and for final factor reporting, we aggregate them as other
6
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gases, using the same 100-year GWP from the IPCC AR4 report as used in the latest release of
the National Greenhouse Gas Inventory (EPA, 2020), to report them in CO2 equivalents. These
other gases include all minor GHGs present in the GHG Inventory.
2.5. Imports
Many of the commodities or industries present in the US are imported from overseas. These
commodities or industry products are included in the USEEIO models used to calculate the
factors, assuming that these products are manufactured like they are in the US. International
transport emissions are not included in the margin emission factors.
2.6. I'M- .vin StlTi'Mii '¦
While models represent industry transactions and emissions across various years, a common
currency year is used for results reporting, controlling for the influence of inflation on model
results. The most current year for which detailed industry output and chain-type price indices are
available is used, which was 2018 at the time of report preparation. Ratios are derived for price
adjustments using the BEA's detailed chain price indices that are published with the industry
gross output data (BEA, 2019b). The direct and supply chain emission factors presented in this
report are in 'producer price', and the 10 tables used to build the models are the 'producer price'
tables (see Table 1). The supply chain factors published in a separate file accompanying this
report (Ingwersen and Li, 2020) are in 'purchaser price'. The purchaser price is most useful from
a consumer perspective, and thus used for the reporting of final factors. We estimate the
difference between producer and purchaser price using a combination of the Personal
Consumption Expenditures and Private Investment in Equipment bridge tables (BEA, 2019b).
More details on prices adjustments are presented in Appendix 1.
2.7. Data C lent
For each supply chain factors we calculate aggregate data quality scores for five data quality
indicators from the EPA guidelines for data quality assessment (EPA, 2016) for data reliability,
temporal correlation, geographic correlation, technological correlation, and data collection. Each
indicator value varies from 1 (best quality) to 5 (worst quality). Scores are assigned to the GHG
emissions by gas and industry in the National GHG Industry Attribution Model and propagated
through the USEEIO model calculations. The methodology used for the score calculation is
described in the model documentation (Yang et al., 2017).
7
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3. Results
We describe the National GHG Industry Attribution model results, view industry economic
output trends, and present direct emission factors as a context for describing the supply chain
emission factors. We summarize the supply chain emission factors and analyze selected factors
including their annual variation, primary contributors, differences in factors based on model
variations, and summarize the results of SEF data quality assessment. We compare results for
margin impact factors in relation to the supply chain factors. The National GHG Industry
Attribution model is available separately (Yang et al., 2020). The complete set of supply chain
factors at the BEA summary and detail levels for industry and commodity models in purchaser
price are provided in a separate data file (Ingwersen and Li, 2020).
3.1. t Presentation
The focus of our presentation in the main body of the report is on the summary level commodity
emission factors and we mainly limit analysis to the primary GHGs — carbon dioxide (CO2),
methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O). Household GHG emissions are presented in the context
of national totals but otherwise the scope is limited to assessing industries. Sometimes BEA
sector codes like 325 for chemical products are used in figures and tables for succinct identifiers.
A common color scheme for sectors is used throughout the results to more easily identify them
across figures. When multi-year results are not presented, we show the result for the most recent
study year, 2016. Wherever $ based results are presented in this report, it represents 2018 USD
and in producer's value for comparability. For certain analysis, we highlight results for 6
common manufactured commodities, machinery, computers and electronic products, furniture,
food and beverages, paper products, and chemicals. We provide additional results for other
models and commodities/industries in Appendices 5-9.
3.2. > by Industry
National totals of each GHG by industry from 2010 to 2016 are shown in Figure 2, Figure 3,
Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6 at the BEA 'sector' level of sectoral aggregation.
National total CO2 emissions decrease from 5658 million metric tons (MMT) in 2010 to 5244
MMT in 2016, except for a slight increase in 2013 and 2014 (Figure 2). The utilities sector is
responsible for the largest amount of CO2 emissions ranging from 29% to 33% of national totals,
which is closely followed by the households sector which accounts for 21% to 23% of national
total CO2 emissions. The national CO2 trend is not consistent across different sectors. For
example, CO2 emissions from utilities experience a decline in 2010-2012 that flattens from 2012-
2014 and again declines from 2014-2016. Some sectors have higher CO2 emissions in 2016
compared to 2010, like agriculture, information, educational services, transportation and
warehousing, retail and wholesale, while arts, construction, and government have lower CO2 in
2016 than in 2010. In general, there is annual fluctuation in these trends and no increases or
decreases are steady across the study period. There are more pronounced changes for most
sectors between 2011 and 2012 with decreases of—10% for all groups except agriculture, and
increases again in 2013 closer to 2011 levels. From 2014 to 2015, there are pronounced increases
for wholesale, retail, and information that are tempered by decreases in 2015-2016.
8
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2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
Mining
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing
Professional and business services
Educational services, health care, and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
Other services, except government
Government
Households
Figure 2: National level CO2 trend by industries at sector level.
National total CH4 emissions decrease from 28 MMT in 2010 to 26 MMT in 2016 (Figure 3).
Agriculture and mining are the top two CH4-emitting sectors: the former accounts for 36% to
38% while the latter accounts for 34% to 36% of national total CH4 emissions. CH4 reductions in
professional and business services have the most influence on the total emissions reduction over
the period, particularly in the 2010-2012 and then 2015-2016 periods. There are pronounced CH4
decreases in years 2011-2012 and again from 2014 to 2015 for wholesale, retail, and information
sectors that are erased in the succeeding years, but their contribution to national CH4 emissions is
negligible. Manufacturing CH4 slightly increases over the period.
9
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2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
Mining
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing
Professional and business services
Educational services, health care, and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
Other services, except government
Government
Households
Figure 3: National level CH4 trend by industries at sector level.
National total N2O emissions decrease from 1.22 MMT in 2010 to 1.12 MMT in 2012 but
increase thereafter with a peak value of 1.27 MMT in 2015 (Figure 4). Most of the N2O
emissions come from the agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting sector which is responsible
for 79% to 83% of national totals. N2O emissions are steady for most sectors, with the
expectations of large relative increases in 2014-2015 for wholesale, retail, and information that
are erased the following year. Overall decreases are seen in Construction and by households.
1.5
1.0
0.5
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Figure 4: National level N2O trend by industries at sector level.
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
Mining
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing
Professional and business services
Educational services, health care, and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
Other services, except government
Government
Households
10
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National total emissions of other GHGs and their trends from 2010-2016 are shown in (Figure 5).
Manufacturing is responsible for nearly all C2F6, C3F8, C4F8, CF4, HFC-23, and NF3
emissions: C2F6 emissions increase by 5%-30% during 2011-2013 compared to 1.64E-4 MMT
in 2010 but decrease thereafter to 1.31E-4 MMT in 2016. C3F8 emissions almost double in 2011
from 1.12E-5 MMT in 2010 but decrease to 2010 level in the succeeding years. C4F8 emissions
lack 2010 data but remain stable in 2011-2016. CF4 emissions drastically increase in 2011 (64%
from 3.38E-4 MMT in 2010) then gradually decrease in the succeeding years to 3.25E-4 MMT
in 2016. HFC-23 emissions increase in 2011 by 10% compared to 5.54E-4 MMT in 2010 then
start decreasing until 2.09E-4 MMT in 2016, except for a slight increase in 2014-2015. NF3
emissions increase from 2.91E-4 MMT in 2010 to 4.07E-4 MMT in 2011 then decrease to
3.49E-4 MMT in 2012-2016, except for a slight dip in 2014.
All sectors, except for agriculture and utilities, contribute to national total HFC-125, HFC-134a,
HFC-143a, HFC-236fa, and HFC-32 emissions. HFC-125 emissions from these sectors steadily
increase from 2010-2016 and lead to HFC-125 national totals more than doubled from 2010
(6.95E-3 MMT) to 2016 (1.35E-2 MMT). Although HFC-134a emissions from some sectors like
manufacturing and construction increase from 2010 (0.051 MMT) to 2016 (0.037 MMT), HFC-
134a emissions from households significantly decrease over the period and lead to gradual
decrease in national totals. National HFC-143a emissions increase from 2010 (4.13E-3 MMT) to
2016 (5.83E-3 MMT) due to notable increases in sectors like manufacturing, construction, and
transportation and warehousing despite HFC-143a emissions from personal expenditure decrease
over the period. National HFC-236fa emissions increase in 2012-2013 compared to 2010 (1.29E-
4 MMT) but quickly drop below 2010 until 2016 (1.11E-4 MMT), mainly because HFC-236fa
emissions from personal expenditure significantly decrease. HFC-32 emissions from all sectors
except for agriculture and utilities steadily increase from 2010-2016 and lead to HFC-32 national
totals more than tripled from 2010 (2.41E-3 MMT) to 2016 (7.51E-3 MMT). SF6 emissions only
come from utilities and manufacturing. In both sectors, SF6 emissions slightly increase in 2011
then decrease thereafter and hit the lowest level in 2015. As a result, SF6 national totals increase
from 2010 (3.68E-4 MMT) to 2011 (4.04E-4 MMT) then decrease to 2.59E-4 MMT in 2015 and
2.68E-4 MMT in 2016.
11
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2.0e-04
1.5e-04
1.0e-04
5.0e-05
O.Oe+OO
1e-02
: 5e-03
Oe+OO
1.5e-04
1.0e-04
5.0e-05
0.Oe+OO
Hi!;..
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
Mining
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing
Professional and business services
Educational services, health care, and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
Other services, except government
Government
Households
Figure 5: National level other GHGs trend by industries at sector level.
National total s of these 'other' GHGs, when combined using CO2 equivalents, increase from
2010 (140 MMT CChe) to 2016 (146 MMT CChe) (Figure 6). Among all sectors, utilities and
households are the only two that have decreasing totals of other GHGs: 5.9 to 4.3 MMT CChe
and 65 to 47 MMT CChe over the period, respectively. All the other sectors have steadily
increasing totals of other GHGs.
150
100
o
x
o
50
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
Mining
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing
Professional and business services
Educational services, health care, and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
Other services, except government
Government
Households
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Figure 6: National level GWP-100 of other GHGs trend by industries at sector level.
12
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The top ten industries at the 'summary' level of aggregation (73 in total) by direct CO2, CH4, and
N2O emissions are shown in Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3, respectively. The industries are
ranked by their direct emissions in the year of 2016.
Utilities have the largest amount of direct CO2 emissions due to combustion of fossil fuels in
electric power generation (Table 1). Direct CO2 emissions from utilities decrease from 1874
MMT in 2010 to 1678 in 2012 but slightly increase to 1692 MMT in 2013 then decline to 1502
MMT in 2016. Truck transportation industry ranks 2nd and has a steady increasing trend in
direct CO2 emissions from 2010 (342 MMT) to 2016 (373 MMT) except for a slight dip in 2012.
Another transportation industry in the top 10 list is air transportation which ranks 6th and has
more direct CO2 emissions in 2016 than in 2010 despite a minor decline in 2011-2012. State and
local government enterprises ranks 3rd and has declining direct CO2 emissions from 2010 to
2016, while state and local general government ranks 5th and has a bumpy trend from 2010 to
2016. Manufacturing industries including chemical products, petroleum and coal products, and
nonmetallic mineral products ranks 4th, 7th, and 10th in the list, respectively: direct CO2
emissions from chemical products slightly decrease in 2011-2012 (~1 MMT) but dramatically
increase in the succeeding years; direct CO2 emissions from petroleum and coal products overall
decline from 2010 to 2016 with a few rises and drops over the period; and direct CO2 emissions
from nonmetallic mineral products increase from 2010 to 2014 then decline slightly through
2016. Farms ranks 8th in the list and has slightly increasing direct CO2 emissions from 2010 to
2016 except for a decrease in 2014-2015. Construction ranks 10th in the list and has increasing
direct CO2 emissions from 2010 (112 MMT) to 2013 (120 MMT) but decreasing emissions in
the succeeding years (95 MMT in 2016).
13
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Table 1: Top 10 industries by direct CO2 emission totals at 'summary' level. Unit is million
metric tons (MMT).
Sector
Code
Sector Name
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
22
Utilities
1874.31
1790.81
1678.42
1691.71
1691.55
1577.69
1501.88
484
Truck
transportation
342.38
347.40
345.52
350.47
361.03
370.41
373.43
GSLE
State and local
government
enterprises
363.89
350.76
331.57
334.55
335.98
318.46
306.06
325
Chemical
products
191.32
190.53
189.43
193.61
280.56
283.04
274.53
GSLG
State and local
general
government
199.21
194.73
184.74
191.54
198.52
206.29
203.24
324
Petroleum and
coal products
216.53
217.47
192.04
208.09
157.47
158.18
156.04
481
Air transportation
142.67
138.10
134.89
138.15
139.37
147.95
155.57
111CA
Farms
104.08
107.09
116.55
124.04
109.56
107.68
113.00
23
Construction
112.41
113.02
114.44
119.91
96.42
95.18
94.95
327
Nonmetallic
mineral products
82.68
83.86
86.54
88.16
96.34
95.91
94.74
Farms have the largest amount of direct CH4 emissions which decrease by -300 thousand metric
tons (kMT) from 2010 to 2014 but show a pronounced increase of-400 kMT from 2014 to 2016
(Table 2). Oil and gas extraction industry ranks 2nd and has a bumpy trend in direct CH4
emissions from 2010 to 2016. Another heavy industry in the top 10 list is mining, except oil and
gas which ranks 4th and has a steady declining trend in direct CH4 emissions from 2010 to 2016.
Direct CH4 from the mining industries can be attributed to gas leakage in mining processes.
Waste management and remediation services ranks 3rd and has a steady declining trend of direct
CH4 emissions from 2010 to 2016 except for a slight increase in 2012. Transportation industries
including pipeline transportation, other transportation and support activities, water transportation,
and transit and ground passenger transportation rank 5th, 7th, 9th, and 10th in the list,
respectively: direct CH4 emissions from pipeline transportation increase from 2010 to 2016
except for a slight decrease in 2012; direct CH4 emissions from other transportation and support
activities overall decline from 2010 to 2016; direct CH4 emissions from water transportation
remain the same from 2010-2014 then decrease in 2015-2016; and direct CH4 emissions from
transit and ground passenger transportation decline from 2010 to 2016. Utilities and chemical
products rank 6th and 8th in the list, respectively. Direct CH4 emissions from utilities decline
from 2010 to 2016, while direct CH4 emissions from chemical products increase from 2010 to
2016.
14
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Table 2: Top 10 industries by direct CH4 emission totals at 'summary' level. Unit is
thousand metric tons (kMT).
Sector
Code
Sector Name
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
111CA
Farms
9992.02
9857.00
9759.99
9624.11
9609.63
9821.95
10076.65
211
Oil and gas
6267.76
6406.81
6354.84
6578.88
6625.65
6620.83
6580.69
extraction
562
Waste
5064.16
4712.16
4756.10
4612.16
4592.10
4552.16
4392.16
management and
remediation
services
212
Mining, except oil
3575.28
3120.31
2923.68
2847.87
2849.74
2714.71
2430.47
and gas
486
Pipeline
1148.00
1172.00
1124.00
1236.00
1292.00
1364.00
1312.00
transportation
22
Utilities
1209.23
1149.23
1136.54
1121.23
1121.22
1120.55
1108.55
4870S
Other
90.82
82.59
71.62
66.14
56.89
55.16
55.16
transportation
and support
activities
325
Chemical
6.39
6.41
7.24
7.65
9.62
12.57
14.81
products
483
Water
16.00
16.00
16.00
16.00
12.00
12.00
12.00
transportation
485
Transit and
15.65
14.11
12.05
11.02
9.75
8.96
8.96
ground
passenger
transportation
Farms have more than 90% of the total share of direct N2O emissions. They increase slightly
over the period relative to 2010 values from -980 kMT in 2010 to -1015 kMT in 2016 (Table 3).
Chemical products, ranking 2nd, and utilities, ranking 3rd, both have bumpy trends in direct N2O
emissions from 2010-2016. Direct N2O emissions from ambulatory health care services and
hospitals, ranking 4th and 7th, both remain the same from 2010-2016 at -8 kMT and -6 kMT,
respectively. Waste management and remediation services ranks 5th showing slight increases in
direct N2O emissions over the period. State and local government enterprises rank 6th and have
relatively stable direct N2O emissions from 2010-2016. Transportation industries including air
transportation, truck transportation, and other transportation and support activities rank 8th, 9th,
and 10th in the list, respectively.
15
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Table 3: Top 10 industries by direct N2O emission totals at 'summary' level. Unit is
thousand metric tons (kMT).
Sector
Code
Sector Name
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
111CA
Farms
980.76
947.18
893.48
990.47
981.12
1052.86
1014.97
325
Chemical products
60.33
78.14
61.05
56.34
62.17
60.69
65.09
22
Utilities
56.02
53.24
51.91
56.42
57.87
55.92
58.26
621
Ambulatory health care
services
8.27
8.27
8.27
8.27
8.27
8.27
8.27
562
Waste management
and remediation
services
6.38
6.72
6.72
7.05
7.39
7.39
7.39
GSLE
State and local
government enterprises
6.87
6.40
6.12
6.82
7.01
6.68
6.96
622
Hospitals
5.88
5.88
5.88
5.88
5.88
5.89
5.88
481
Air transportation
4.70
4.70
4.36
4.70
4.70
5.03
5.03
484
Truck transportation
4.36
3.69
3.69
3.36
3.02
3.02
2.68
4870S
Other transportation and
support activities
2.30
2.30
2.30
2.30
2.30
2.53
2.53
16
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3.3. Economic Output by Industry
We do not calculate original values for economic output in this study, but understanding industry
gross output trends are essential for explaining direct and supply chain emission factors, and
therefore we summarize these trends. Trends of industry gross output by sector from 2010 to
2016 are shown in Figure 7. National industry gross output increased from 29 trillion in 2010 to
33.6 trillion dollars in 2016. Industries including manufacturing, retail, information, finance,
professional services, arts, and educational services, health care, and social assistance have
steady economic growth from 2010-2016. Gross output from utilities decreased in 2010-2012 but
increased in 2013-2015 then dropped again in 2016 to 0.50 trillion dollars, below the 2010 level
of 0.52 trillion dollars.
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Figure 7: Industry gross output by BEA sector.
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
Mining
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing
Professional and business services
Educational services, health care, and social assistance
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
Other services, except government
Government
17
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3.4. II 'in , 1 i II ii 11 ii-isir ii i II i >rs
The top 10 'summary' level commodities by direct CO2, CH4, and N2O emission factors (DEFs)
in 2016 are shown in Table 4, Table 5, and Table 6, respectively.
Utilities (22) have the largest direct CO2 factor of 2.81 kg/$ among all 73 'summary' level
commodities (Table 4). Major transportation sectors including truck transportation (484),
pipeline transportation (486), air transportation (481), and rail transportation (482) are also in the
list, ranking 2nd, 3rd, 6th, and 9th, respectively. State and local government enterprises (GSLE)
and federal government enterprises (GFE) have direct CO2 factor of 1.0 kg/$ and 0.68 kg/$,
ranking 4th and 7th, respectively. Nonmetallic mineral products (327) is the only manufacturing
sector in the top 10 list, ranking 6th and having direct CO2 factor of 0.80 kg/$. Mining, except oil
and gas (212) is the only mining sector in the top 10 list, ranking 8th and having direct CO2
factor of 0.67 kg/$. Oil and gas extraction (211) ranks 10th and has direct CO2 factor of 0.58
kg/$.
Table 4: Top 10 direct CO2 emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in 2016.
Sector Code
Sector Name
Direct Emission Factor (kg/$)
22
Utilities
2.81
484
Truck transportation
1.22
486
Pipeline transportation
1.07
GSLE
State and local government enterprises
1.01
327
Nonmetallic mineral products
0.80
481
Air transportation
0.77
GFE
Federal government enterprises
0.68
212
Mining, except oil and gas
0.67
482
Rail transportation
0.63
211
Oil and gas extraction
0.58
Waste management and remediation services (562) have the largest direct CH4 factor of-42 g/$
among all 73 'summary' level commodities (Table 5). Mining sectors including oil and gas
extraction (211), mining, except oil and gas (212), and support activities for mining (213) have
direct CH4 factor of ~41 g/$, -29 g/$, and -12 g/$, and ranking 2nd, 3rd, and 6th, respectively.
Pipeline transportation (486) ranks 4th and has direct CH4 factor of-29 g/$, while farms
(111CA) ranks 5th and has direct CH4 factor of -28 g/$. Scrap, used and secondhand goods
(Used), forestry, fishing, and related activities (11 IFF), utilities (22), and petroleum and coal
products (324) have direct CH4 factor smaller than 4 g/$ and rank 7th-10th in the list,
respectively.
18
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Table 5: Top 10 direct CH4 emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in 2016.
Sector Code
Sector Name
Direct Emission Factor (g/$)
562
Waste management and remediation services
42.41
211
Oil and gas extraction
40.98
212
Mining, except oil and gas
29.39
486
Pipeline transportation
29.25
111CA
Farms
27.59
213
Support activities for mining
12.47
Used
Scrap, used and secondhand goods
3.56
113FF
Forestry, fishing, and related activities
2.01
22
Utilities
1.92
324
Petroleum and coal products
1.37
Farms (111CA) have the largest direct N2O factor of -2.8 g/$ among all 73 'summary' level
commodities, followed by another agricultural sector forestry, fishing, and related activities
(113FF) which has direct N2O factor of 0.2 g/$ (Table 6). Utilities (22) and chemical products
(325) have direct N2O factor of -0.1 g/$, ranking 3rd and 4th, followed by waste management
and remediation services (562) which has the factor of-0.07 g/$ and ranks 5th. Amusements,
gambling, and recreation industries (713) and water transportation (483) have the direct N2O
factor of -0.04 g/$ and rank 6th and 7th in the list. Air transportation (481) ranks 8th and has
direct N2O factor of-0.03 g/$. State and local government enterprises (GSLE), and mining,
except oil and gas (212) have the same direct N2O factors of -0.02 g/$ and round out top 10
2016 summary commodity direct N2O factors.
Table 6: Top 10 direct N2O emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in 2016.
Sector Code Sector Name Direct Emission Factor (g/$)
111CA Farms 2.78
113FF Forestry, fishing, and related activities 0.20
22 Utilities 0.11
325 Chemical products 0.09
562 Waste management and remediation services 0.07
713 Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries 0.04
483 Water transportation 0.04
481 Air transportation 0.03
GSLE State and local government enterprises 0.02
212 Mining, except oil and gas 0.02
19
-------
3,4,1, Direct Emissions vs. Output Contributions to Direct Emission Factors
The direct emissions factors can be interpreted as a relationship between direct emissions from
production of an industry and output from the industry (see the definition of direct emission
factors in Table 1). We select three 'summary' level industries to show their gross output and
direct CO2, CH4, and N2O emission trends from 2010-2016 (Figure 8): farms (111CA), utilities
(22), and truck transportation (484). Appendix 5 contains the same figures for all industries at
summary and detail levels.
National gross output from farms (111CA) increases from 2010 (340 billion dollars) to 2016
(385 billion dollars) except for a slight dip in 2011-2012. Direct CO2 emissions (red line) from
farms increase from 2010 (104 MMT) to 2013 (124 MMT) then decline in 2014-2015 before
rising again in 2016 (113 MMT). Direct CH4 emissions (blue line) from farms decrease from
2010 (10 MMT) to 2014 (9.6 MMT) then increase thereafter until 2016 (10.1 MMT). Direct N2O
emissions (green line) from farms have an overall increasing but bumpy trend from 2010-2016:
they decrease from 981 kMT in 2010 to 893 kMT in 2012, rise to 990 kMT in 2013; after a slight
decline in 2014, they increase to 1053 kMT in 2015 then decrease to 1015 kMT in 2016.
National gross output from utilities (22) decreases from 2010 (516 billion dollars) to 2016 (498
billion dollars) except for a pronounced growth period in 2013-2015. Direct CO2 emissions (red
line) from utilities overall decrease from 2010 (1874 MMT) to 2016 (1502 MMT), even during
economic growth years for this industry (2013-2015) in which the emissions decrease from 1692
MMT 2013 to 1578 MMT in 2015. Direct CH4 emissions (blue line) from utilities steadily
decrease from 2010 (1.2 MMT) to 2016 (1.1 MMT). Direct N2O emissions (green line) from
utilities have an overall increasing but bumpy trend from 2010-2016: they decrease from 56 kMT
in 2010 to 52 kMT in 2012 then rise to 58 kMT in 2014; after a slight decline in 2015, they
increase to 58 kMT in 2016.
National gross output from truck transportation (484) steadily increases from 282 billion dollars
in 2010 to 338 billion dollars in 2015 then slightly decreases to 334 billion dollars in 2016.
Similar to the national gross output, direct CO2 emissions (red line) from truck transportation
have a steady increasing trend from 2010 (342 kMT) to 2016 (373 kMT) except for a small dip
in 2012. Direct CH4 emissions (blue line) from truck transportation steadily decrease from 2010
(4 kMT) to 2016 (0 kMT). Direct N2O emissions (green line) from truck transportation gradually
decrease from 4 kMT in 2010 to 3 kMT in 2016.
20
-------
111CA: Farms
22: Utilities
1000 5"
I 400
; 200
484: Truck transportation
V T f t
1000 ¦
500 -H
~ 300
CO
=)
1500 5T co
« s
O §
O ~
o
-200
O
X
(3
.&100
r f f 1;
(vfU tfp
eft C$ r$ r£> eft rfc
Figure 8: National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
summary level. Red line is CO2. Blue line is CH4. Green line is N2O.
3.5. Supply Chain Emission Factors
Supply chain CO2, CH4, andN20 emission factors (SEFs) by 'summary' level commodities are
shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, and Figure 11, respectively. Appendix 6 has tables of annual
percent change in SEFs for all commodities and industries at the summary and detail levels.
Appendix 6 has tables of annual percent change in SEFs for all commodities and industries at the
summary and detail levels.
As mentioned above, the values in tables in this report are in producer prices, which reduce the
uncertainty associated with the margins, but on the other hand are less appropriate for use with
spend data as they are commonly used for Scope 3 GHG emissions accounting. Supply chain
emission factors in the associated data file are in purchaser prices (Ingwersen and Li, 2020).
For supply chain CO2 factors (Figure 9) at the summary level, commodities from all sectors have
lower factors in 2016 than in 2012, except for 6 commodities sectors including farms (111CA),
oil and gas extraction (211), mining, except oil and gas (212), support activities for mining (213),
petroleum and coal products (324), and motion picture and sound recording industries (512).
More than 2/3 of commodities have the lowest factors in 2016. Supply chain CO2 factors are
relatively low for commodities from the service sectors (light blue, light green, brown, dark
purple, light purple, and light red). Utilities (dark grey) have the largest SEF among all
'summary' level commodities: ranging from 3.1 to 3.8 kg/$ in 2012-2016 and have a decreasing
trend from 2012 to 2015 followed by a slight increase in 2016 to a level below 2012.
Nonmetallic mineral products (dark red), truck transportation (dark blue), pipeline transportation
(dark blue), and state and local government enterprises (pink) have the second largest supply
chain CO2 factors. The factor decreases from 2012 to 2016 for all four of these commodities,
21
-------
except for truck transportation (dark blue), in which the factor decreases from 2012 to 2014 but
increases in 2015-2016 not quite reaching its 2012 value. The CO2 SEF of petroleum and coal
products (dark red) significantly increases from 0.5 kg/$ in 2012 to 1.2 kg/$ in 2016, which is the
largest deviation (0.7 kg/$) among all commodities.
Figure 9: Supply chain CO2 emission factors for commodities at summary level.
For supply chain CHU factors (Figure 10) at the summary level, all commodities have lower
factors in 2016 than in 2012, except for oil and gas extraction (211), support activities for mining
(213), and petroleum and coal products (324). 61 of 73 sectors have the lowest factors in 2016.
Waste management and remediation services (brown) has the largest factor among all 'summary'
level commodities which decreases from 61 g/$ in 2012 to 46 g/$ in 2016. Farms (dark green),
oil and gas extraction (black), mining, except oil and gas (black), petroleum and coal products
(dark red), and pipeline transportation (dark blue) have the second largest supply chain CFI4
factors, ranging from 10 to 45 g/$. The factor increases from 2012 to 2016 for all five
commodities, except for pipeline transportation (dark blue). The CFI4 SEF of oil and gas
22
-------
extraction (black) slightly decreased from 2012 to 2014 then significantly increases to -40 g/$ in
2016, which creates the largest change over the period among all commodities.
Figure 10: Supply chain CH4 emission factors for commodities at summary level.
For supply chain N2O factors (Figure 11), all commodities have lower factors in 2016 than in
2012, except for 16 commodities including farms (111CA), forestry, fishing, and related
activities (113FF), oil and gas extraction (211), mining, except oil and gas (212), support
activities for mining (213), utilities (22), food and beverage and tobacco products (311FT),
petroleum and coal products (324), primary metals (331), motor vehicles and parts dealers (441),
rail transportation (482), administrative and support services (561), amusements, gambling, and
recreation industries (713), state and local general government (GSLG), other real estate (ORE),
and scrap, used and secondhand goods (USED). 45 of 73 commodities have the lowest SEFs in
2016. Farms (dark green) has the largest factor among all 'summary' level commodities. Farms'
SEF decreases from 2.22 g/$ in 2012 to 2.16 g/$ in 2013 then increases to 3.31 g/$ in 2016,
which creates the largest deviation (1.17 g/$) among all sectors. The SEF for food and beverage
and tobacco products (dark red) decreases from 0.89 g/$ in 2012 to 0.87 g/$ in 2014 then
23
-------
increases to 0.94 g/$ in 2015 and decreases slightly to 0.94 g/$ in 2016. The SEFs for other
commodities other than farms (dark green) and food (dark red) are smaller than 0.4 g/$
throughout the five-year range.
-------
3rd, 5th, and 9th, respectively. State and local government enterprises (GSLE) has supply chain
CO2 factor of 1.24 kg/$ and rank 4th in the list. Mining sectors including mining, except oil and
gas (212) and oil and gas extraction (211) have supply chain CO2 factor of 0.96 kg/$ and 0.83
kg/$, ranking 7th and 10th, respectively.
Waste management and remediation services (562) have the largest supply chain CH4 factor of
46.11 g/$ among all 73 'summary' level commodities. Mining commodities including oil and gas
extraction (211), mining, except oil and gas (212), and support activities for mining (213) have
supply chain CH4 factors of 45.43 g/$, 32.81 g/$, and 14.49 g/$, and rank 2nd (same with DEF),
4th (same with DEF), and 7th (not in DEF top 10 list), respectively. Farms (111CA) ranks 3rd
(was 1st in direct emission factor top 10 list) and has supply chain CH4 factor of 34.08 g/$,
followed by petroleum and coal products (324), ranking 5th with a factor of 29.81 g/$, and
pipeline transportation (486), ranking 6th (was 2nd in direct emission factor top 10 list) with a
factor of 29.59 g/$. Food and beverage and tobacco products (311FT), utilities (22), and scrap,
used and secondhand goods (Used) have smaller CH4 SEFs than 10 g/$ and rank 8th-10th in the
list, respectively.
Farms (111CA) have the largest supply chain N2O factor of 3.33 g/$ among all 73 'summary'
level commodities (was also the largest in direct emission factor). Another agricultural
commodity forestry, fishing, and related activities (113FF) ranks 3rd and has supply chain N2O
factor of 0.34 g/$. Five manufactured commodities including food and beverage and tobacco
products (311FT, ranking 2nd), chemical products (325, ranking 4th), textile mills and textile
product mills (313TT, ranking 5th), wood products (321, ranking 9th), and plastics and rubber
products (326, ranking 10th) are in the top 10 list, which have supply chain N2O factors of 0.93
g/$, 0.20 g/$, 0.18 g/$, 0.07 g/$, and 0.07 g/$, respectively. Utilities (22) have supply chain N2O
factors of 0.12 g/$ and rank 6th in the list. Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries
(713) and food services and drinking places (722) have N2O SEFs that are close: 0.09 g/$ and
0.07 g/$, and rank 7th and 8th in the list, respectively.
25
-------
Table 7: Top 10 supply chain CO2 emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in
2016.
Sector Code Sector Name Supply Chain Emission Factor (kg/$)
22 Utilities 3.11
484 Truck transportation 1.43
324 Petroleum and coal products 1.24
GSLE State and local government enterprises 1.24
327 Nonmetallic mineral products 1.21
486 Pipeline transportation 1.13
212 Mining, except oil and gas 0.96
481 Air transportation 0.91
331 Primary metals 0.87
211 Oil and gas extraction 0.83
Table 8: Top 10 supply chain CH4 emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in
2016.
Sector Code Sector Name Supply Chain Emission Factor (g/$)
562 Waste management and remediation services 47.00
211 Oil and gas extraction 45.43
111CA Farms 34.07
212 Mining, except oil and gas 32.80
324 Petroleum and coal products 29.80
486 Pipeline transportation 29.59
213 Support activities for mining 14.49
311 FT Food and beverage and tobacco products 9.99
22 Utilities 5.51
Used Scrap, used and secondhand goods 5.43
Table 9: Top 10 supply chain N2O emission factors for commodities at 'summary' level in
2016.
Sector
Code Sector Name Supply Chain Emission Factor (g/$)
111CA Farms 3.33
311 FT Food and beverage and tobacco products 0.93
113FF Forestry, fishing, and related activities 0.34
325 Chemical products 0.19
313TT Textile mills and textile product mills 0.18
22 Utilities 0.12
562 Waste management and remediation services 0.09
713 Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries 0.09
722 Food services and drinking places 0.08
321 Wood products 0.07
26
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3.5.1. Direct vs. Indirect Sources of Supply Chain Emissions
We demonstrate how much of the emissions embedded within 1 dollar of commodity output
comes from direct production for 2016 summary level commodities in Figure 12, Figure 13, and
Figure 14.
For about half of US commodities, less than 20% of their supply chain CO2 emissions are from
direct emissions (Figure 12). Direct emissions make up -50% for agriculture (dark green), 68%-
70%) for mining (black), 90% for utilities (dark grey), and 28% for construction (light grey).
Most manufactured commodities (dark red) have less than 20% direct emissions, except for
nonmetallic mineral products (66%), chemical products (54%), petroleum and coal products
(44%>), primary metals (41%), paper products (40%), and printing and related support activities
(27%>). Direct emissions are only 7% for wholesale trade (dark orange) and 2%-12% for retail
trade (light orange). Direct emissions make up larger than 50% of emissions for transportation
commodities, in which pipeline transportation has the largest value of 94% among all 'summary'
level commodities.
Most service commodities (light blue, light green, brown, dark purple, light purple, and light red)
have less than 20-30% direct emissions, except for notable exceptions of waste management and
remediation services (51%, brown), and amusements, gambling, and recreation (49%, light
purple).
For commodities from government enterprises, more than 80% of their supply chain CO2
emissions are from direct emissions: 84% (federal) and 81% (state and local).
27
-------
100%
Figure 12: C02 direct emission contribution to supply chain emissions for commodities at the
summary level in 2016.
For more than 3/4 of all US commodities, less than 20% of their supply chain CH4 emi ssions are
from direct emissions (Figure 13). Direct emissions make up >80% for farms (dark green) and
53% for forestry, fishing, and related activities (dark green).
Direct emissions for mining (black) commodities are >85% of total supply chain emissions.
Direct emissions make up -35% for utilities (dark grey), -99% for pipeline transportation (dark
blue), and -90% for waste management and remediation services (brown).
28
-------
Figure 13: CH4 direct emission contribution to supply chain emissions for commodities at the
summary level in 2016.
For m ore than 2/3 of US commodities, less than 20% of their supply chain N2O emissions are
from direct emissions (Figure 14). Direct emissions make up >80% for farms (dark green) and
-60% for forestry, fishing, and related activities (dark green). Direct emissions from mining
(black) comprise 27% of total emissions for oil and gas extraction, 54% for mining, except oil
and gas, and 56% for support activities for mining. Direct emissions make up -90% of emissions
for utilities (dark grey). Direct emissions in chemical products (-50%, dark red) and computer
and electronic products (-37%, dark red) are higher than other manufacturing sectors.
Direct emissions for transportation sectors (dark blue) are dominant: 73% for air transportation,
62% for rail transportation, 66% for water transportation, 45% for truck transportation, 58% for
transit and ground passenger transportation, 64% for pipeline transportation, and 47% for other
transportation and support activities, except for 2% for warehousing and storage.
29
-------
Most service sectors (light blue, light green, brown, dark purple, light purple, and light red) have
less than 20% direct emissions, except for waste management and remediation services (-75%,
brown), ambulatory health care services (40%, dark purple), and amusements, gambling, and
recreation industries (46%, light purple). For commodities from government enterprises, more
than 80% of their supply chain N2O emissions are from direct emissions: -55% (federal) and
-66% (state and local).
100%
&
'¦Sw
§llr
if#
^ #
-------
3.5.2. Sector Contributi alysis of Supply Chain Emissions
The supply chain emission factors can be better understood through analysis of those sectors in
their supply chain contributing to those emissions, and assessing how those emissions change
over time. Total emissions for 1 million USD output of selected manufactured goods at the
summary level are shown below, broken down by goods contributing GHG emissions to these
factors in their supply chains. They are presented by selected good across time, and
independently for the major GHGs (Figure 15, Figure 16, and Figure 17). Similar figures are
provided for all summary level commodities in Appendix 7.
Changes can be explained as one or a combination of the following factors:
1. Changes in the direct emissions associated with making the commodity OR in the direct
emissions of contributing commodities.
2. Changes in the total economic requirements (see Table 1) of the commodity (see Table 11,
Table 12, Table 13, Table 14, Table 15, Table 16).
3. Changes in the direct emission factors of the commodities OR in the direct emission factors
of contributing commodities.
These changes can be illustrated using the Furniture SEF from 2010 to 2016 as seen in Figure 15.
The direct emission factor for Furniture increases over the period, as direct emissions increase
with output staying relatively constant, (see "National level gross output and direct emission
trends" for 337 in Appendix 2), but this change does not appear to affect the factor significantly.
The largest contribution comes from commodity 22, Utilities. We can see that the total
requirement for Utilities decreases significantly (relatively) over the period from 0.035 to 0.025
(Table 13). Additionally, the direct emission factor from Utilities decreases over the period, as
can be seen where emissions decrease but economic output returns to a similar level in 2016 as it
was in 2010 (Figure 8). The combination of the decrease in requirements for Utilities as well as
the decrease in the direct emission factor of Utilities contribute to the decrease in the Furniture
supply chain emissions. Similar analysis can be performed with the other contributing sectors to
fully understand how the Furniture SEF changes over the period.
31
-------
For CO2 (Figure 15), the emissions for the selected sectors decrease from 2010 to 2016, except
for chemical products (325). Utilities (22), primary metals (331), chemical products (325), and
truck transportation (484) and some contribution from products in the same class as the
commodity of interest (e.g. 'machinery' for 'machinery') are common supply chain contributors
to machinery (333), computers (334), furniture (337), food (311FT) and paper products (322).
Food products (311FT) have significant contributions from farms (111CA). Decreasing utilities
(22) contributions to all sectors for CO2 can be explained by both decreasing utilities sector
emissions and decreasing total requirements for utilities to make these commodities. The
contribution of primary metals (331) can also be explained by decreasing direct emissions of
primary metals, and decreasing requirements, although the requirements increase for some
sectors in the middle of the period. Chemical products (325) direct CO2 emissions increase over
the period, resulting in an increase in total emissions of chemical products.
333: Machinery
334: Computer and electronic products
337: Furniture and related products
300
r2oo
O 100
I M
HNSil|
| All Othe| All Other pT^iJfln oth.r F55J.,, , „ -
I Sectors) Sectors
120
100
80
60
40
20
MM p I I 325 I
Ea El
, All Othe| All Other\— r , | 484 |
Sectors Sectors f" 0the A" °ther III Othei »
[Sectorsj Sectors If I Other (
kD kV* 0-3
r\N r\> rxN
© 200
0100
¦ 11B
H @ ED qj
0 ® 0H
^ 0 DID isi
® ® («±) ®
1|
E m
0 050
Ei 0
All Othe(
Sector
'lef All Other M Othel All Other L othe,
irs{ Sectors pectorsj Sectors E;PPtnrJ
All Other k|| other I
Sectors [sectors
kTV kQ|>
rfi rfi r£> rfi
311 FT: Food and beverage and tobacco
products
500
400
300
! 200
100
800
600
; 400
200
322: Paper products
325: Chemical products
EOBEDreiSB
GUI IS DEI gj ~ g
600
-5 400
200
I All Othel All Othef A|| Othel All Othel a„ OthefWi^^l
| Sectors) Sectorsj SectorsI Sector^gctorj Sectors] Sectors [
| All Other
Sectors
kTV
rfi r£> rfi> r£> rfi
Figure 15: CO2 industry contribution trend to supply chain emissions for selected commodities at
the summary level.
32
-------
For CH4 (Figure 16), the emissions for these sectors have a decreasing trend from 2010 to 2016.
Farms (111CA), mining (211 and 212), and waste management (562) are common supply chain
contributors to machinery (333), computers (334), furniture (337), paper (322) and chemical
products (325). Food products (311FT) have pronounced contributions from farms (111CA).
Decreasing mining (211 and 212) contributions to all sectors with regard to direct CH4 emissions
can be explained by decreasing total requirements for mining activities to make these
commodities as mining sector CFU emissions have steady increasing trend over the period.
333: Machinery
334: Computer and electronic products
337: Furniture and related products
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
@ [562]
All Othe
Sectors
® ® ® S M
A" 0the^ OtheTAII Other Othej All Other |ui other |
^Sectors Sectors |S(
JSectors Sectors |Sectors| Sectors [sectors
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
All Other k ¦¦ other i . - - -
Sectors LrtnJ A" °ther °thefA" Other^ji othe| All Other
j Sectors Sectors Sectors |<
rxN
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
saBIB
I 562 I 1 1
I 562 | [ 562 |
311FT: Food and beverage and tobacco
products
322: Paper products
325: Chemical products
12
10
2.5
2.0
; 1.5
: 1-0
0.5
0.0
to 2
Figure 16: CH4 industry contribution trend to supply chain emissions for selected commodities at
the summary level.
33
-------
For N2O (Figure 17), the emissions for machinery (333), computer (334), paper (322), and
chemical products (325) increase from 2010-2011 and subsequently decrease thereafter, whereas
the emissions for furniture products (337) steadily decrease from 2010-2016 except for an uptick
in 2014 (slightly exceeding 2013 level). The emissions for food products (311FT) decrease from
2010-2013 then increase until 2015 followed by a drop in 2016. Farms (111CA), utilities (22),
chemical (325) and computer products (334) are common supply chain contributors to machinery
(333), computers (334), furniture (337), paper (322) and chemical products (325). Similar to
direct CH4 emissions, food products (311FT) have pronounced contributions from farms
(111CA).
333: Machinery
334: Computer and electronic products
337: Furniture and related products
0.015
0.005
0.000
\N N1, V1
^ <£> ^ <9
0.010
0.005
, , All Othej All Othe All Othef All Other
Sectors SectoTsectoJ Sectors
0.000
0.04
0.03
0.01
0.00
<£> ^ <£> <£> <£> <£> <£>
311 FT: Food and beverage and tobacco
products
322: Paper products
325: Chemical products
1.0
0.8
'0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.06
'0.04
0.02
0.00
Figure 17: N2O industry contribution trend to supply chain emissions for selected commodities at
the summary level.
34
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Table 10 contains a list of all the detailed commodities corresponding to these selected summary
level commodities.
Table 10: Summary level and corresponding detail commodities for selected sectors.
Summary Level
Commodities
Food and
beverage and
tobacco products
Paper products
Chemical products
Machinery
Computer and
electronic
products
Furniture and
related products
Detail Level Commodities
Dog and cat food, Other animal food, Flours and malts, Corn products, Soybean and other
oilseed processing, Refined vegetable, olive, and seed oils, Breakfast cereals, Sugar, candy,
and chocolate, Frozen food, Fruit and vegetable preservation, Cheese, Dry, condensed, and
evaporated dairy, Fluid milk and butter, Ice cream and frozen desserts, Packaged poultry,
Packaged meat (except poultry), Seafood, Bread and other baked goods, Cookies, crackers,
pastas, and tortillas, Snack foods, Coffee and tea, Flavored drink concentrates, Seasonings
and dressings, All other foods, Soft drinks, bottled water, and ice, Breweries and beer,
Wineries and wine, Distilleries and spirits, Tobacco products
Wood pulp, Paper, Cardboard, Cardboard containers, Paper bags and coated paper,
Stationery, Sanitary paper (tissues, napkins, diapers, etc.), All other converted paper
products
Petrochemicals, Compressed Gases, Synthetic dyes and pigments, Other basic inorganic
chemicals, Other basic organic chemicals, Plastics, Synthetic rubber and artificial and
synthetic fibers, Fertilizers, Pesticides, Medicinal and botanical ingredients, Pharmaceutical
products (pills, powders, solutions, etc.), Blood sugar, pregnancy, and other diagnostic test
kits, Vaccines and other biological medical products, Paints and coatings, Adhesives, Soap
and cleaning compounds, Toiletries, Ink and ink cartridges, Chemicals (except basic
chemicals, agrichemicals, polymers, paints, pharmaceuticals, soaps, cleaning compounds)
Farm machinery and equipment, Lawn and garden equipment, Construction machinery,
Mining and oil/gas field machinery, Semiconductor machinery, Machinery for the paper,
textile, food or other industries (except semiconductor machinery), Optical instruments and
lenses, Photography and photocopying equipment, Other commercial and service industry
machinery, Industrial and commercial fan and blower and air purification equipment, Heating
equipment other than warm air furnaces, Air conditioning, refrigeration, and warm air heating
equipment, Industrial molds, Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures, Machine tool
manufacturing, Cutting and machine tool accessory, rolling mill, and other metalworking
machines, Turbines and turbine generator sets, Speed changers, industrial high-speed
drives, and gears, Mechanical power transmission equipment, Other engine equipment, Air
and gas compressors, Pumps and pumping equipment, Material handling equipment, Power
tools, Packaging machinery, Industrial process furnaces and ovens, Welding and Soldering
Equipment, Scales and Balances, and other general purpose machinery, Hydraulic pumps,
motors, cylinders and actuators
Computers, Computer storage device readers, Computer terminals and other computer
peripheral equipment, Telephones, Wireless communications, Communications equipment,
Audio and video equipment, Semiconductors, Printed circuit and electronic assembly,
Electronic capacitors, resistors, coils, transformers, connectors and other components
(except semiconductors and printed circuit assemblies), Electromedical appartuses,
Navigation instruments, Automatic controls for HVAC and refrigeration equipment, Industrial
process variable instruments, Fluid meters and counting devices, Signal testing instruments,
Analytical laboratory instruments, Irradiation apparatuses, Watches, clocks, and other
measuring and controlling devices, External hard drives, CDs, other storage media
Wood kitchen cabinets and countertops, Home furniture - upholstered, Home furniture -
wood, nonupholstered, Institutional furniture, Other household nonupholstered furniture,
Shelving and lockers, Office furniture and custom architectural woodwork and millwork,
Mattresses, blinds and shades
The total requirements tables for these selected manufactured commodities are presented below
for aid in understanding the supply chain contribution trends. Total requirements (in producer
value) are shown only for commodities contributing significantly to the supply chain emissions
for one or more selected manufactured commodity, and for one or more of the major gases.
35
-------
These total requirements have not been adjusted to 2018 USD but are in the dollar year matching
the column year, which is how the total requirements are used in the USEEIO models.
Table 11: Total requirements from contributing sectors to machinery (333). Values are
unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors divided by one dollar
of output from the machinery sector.
Source
Sector
Sector Name
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
111CA
Farms
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.002
211
Oil and gas extraction
0.022
0.025
0.022
0.021
0.022
0.011
0.008
212
Mining, except oil and gas
0.018
0.020
0.017
0.015
0.015
0.012
0.010
22
Utilities
0.030
0.031
0.027
0.027
0.028
0.024
0.021
325
Chemical products
0.054
0.060
0.058
0.055
0.051
0.043
0.042
331
Primary metals
0.189
0.224
0.215
0.202
0.194
0.165
0.148
333
Machinery
1.100
1.106
1.111
1.101
1.103
1.111
1.107
484
Truck transportation
0.021
0.022
0.025
0.024
0.025
0.024
0.022
562
Waste management and
0.004
0.004
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003
remediation services
Table 12: Total requirements from contributing sectors to computers and electronic
products (334). Values are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing
sectors divided by one dollar of output from the computers and electronic products sector.
Source
Sector
Sector Name
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
111CA
Farms
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
211
Oil and gas extraction
0.009
0.011
0.007
0.007
0.006
0.003
0.002
212
Mining, except oil and gas
0.005
0.005
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.001
22
Utilities
0.014
0.015
0.013
0.012
0.012
0.009
0.007
325
Chemical products
0.032
0.034
0.024
0.022
0.020
0.014
0.011
331
Primary metals
0.039
0.045
0.036
0.036
0.030
0.021
0.016
334
Computer and electronic
products
1.142
1.133
1.108
1.102
1.092
1.081
1.065
484
Truck transportation
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.005
0.004
486
Pipeline transportation
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
562
Waste management and
remediation services
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
36
-------
Table 13: Total requirements from contributing sectors to furniture and related products
(337). Values are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors
divided by one dollar of output from the furniture sector.
Source
Sector Sector Name 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
111CA
Farms
0.007
0.007
0.008
0.007
0.008
0.005
0.005
113FF
Forestry, fishing, and related
activities
0.020
0.020
0.018
0.018
0.019
0.019
0.019
211
Oil and gas extraction
0.026
0.031
0.030
0.027
0.027
0.013
0.010
212
Mining, except oil and gas
0.012
0.013
0.012
0.010
0.010
0.008
0.007
22
Utilities
0.035
0.035
0.035
0.033
0.033
0.029
0.025
325
Chemical products
0.100
0.106
0.115
0.112
0.102
0.092
0.086
331
Primary metals
0.099
0.120
0.117
0.108
0.103
0.091
0.079
337
Furniture and related
products
1.065
1.072
1.053
1.053
1.056
1.057
1.056
484
Truck transportation
0.028
0.030
0.033
0.033
0.033
0.030
0.029
562
Waste management and
remediation services
0.006
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.004
0.004
Table 14: Total requirements from contributing sectors to food and beverage and tobacco
(311FT). Values are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors
divided by one dollar of output from the food sector.
Source
Sector
Sector Name
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
111CA
Farms
0.322
0.360
0.392
0.383
0.399
0.354
0.331
211
Oil and gas extraction
0.032
0.040
0.035
0.033
0.032
0.016
0.013
22
Utilities
0.043
0.043
0.037
0.036
0.038
0.033
0.030
311 FT
Food and beverage and
1.264
1.293
1.295
1.280
1.273
1.269
1.264
tobacco products
325
Chemical products
0.083
0.100
0.095
0.088
0.079
0.068
0.067
484
Truck transportation
0.040
0.042
0.051
0.049
0.049
0.055
0.056
37
-------
Table 15: Total requirements from contributing sectors to paper products (322). Values are
unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors divided by one dollar
of output from the paper products sector.
Source
Sector Sector Name 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
111CA
Farms
0.009
0.012
0.014
0.012
0.011
0.009
0.009
113FF
Forestry, fishing, and related
0.043
0.048
0.036
0.036
0.043
0.044
0.045
activities
211
Oil and gas extraction
0.040
0.050
0.043
0.040
0.040
0.019
0.014
212
Mining, except oil and gas
0.021
0.022
0.019
0.017
0.017
0.014
0.011
22
Utilities
0.066
0.065
0.066
0.062
0.067
0.056
0.049
322
Paper products
1.310
1.312
1.304
1.312
1.307
1.297
1.291
325
Chemical products
0.166
0.188
0.193
0.181
0.166
0.153
0.147
484
Truck transportation
0.028
0.031
0.034
0.034
0.034
0.031
0.031
562
Waste management and
0.006
0.006
0.006
0.006
0.006
0.005
0.005
remediation services
Table 16: Total requirements from contributing sectors to chemical products (325). Values
are unitless, calculated as dollar of commodities from contributing sectors divided by one
dollar of output from the chemical products sector.
Source
Sector
Sector Name
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
111CA
Farms
0.022
0.031
0.047
0.036
0.028
0.024
0.022
211
Oil and gas extraction
0.105
0.119
0.100
0.086
0.093
0.047
0.031
212
Mining, except oil and gas
0.015
0.017
0.016
0.013
0.013
0.011
0.008
22
Utilities
0.042
0.043
0.044
0.046
0.046
0.039
0.034
325
Chemical products
1.403
1.446
1.453
1.453
1.402
1.345
1.321
562
Waste management and
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.005
0.005
remediation services
38
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3.5.3. Comparing Commodity-Based and lndustry-Ba< 'pp/y Chain
Factors
Since we calculate both commodity-based and industry-based supply chain emissions factor and
users will likely choose based on whether they are estimating GHG emissions associated with
purchases from a given industry or for a commodity, we compare these factors to evaluate how
these factors differ based on that selection. The same sectoral classification is used for
commodities and industries, which enables straightforward comparisons.
Differences in commodity vs. industry SEFs are generally found when a commodity is produced
by more than one industry (a primary industry and other industries producing secondary
products), and these industries have different supply chain emissions.
For 'summary' level supply chain emission factors, we further inspect the difference between
commodity- and industry-based supply chain emission factors in Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20.
Similar figures showing this difference in detail level commodity and industry factors are
provided in Appendix 9.
Industry SEFs for CO2 for utilities are significantly higher than commodity SEFs. The electricity
commodity is made by the Utilities industry (76%), but the State and local government
enterprises (24) make -21.5%, and other industries make smaller proportions of utilities. These
two industries have widely differing SEFs, of 3.4 and 1.2 kg/$, which get averaged using the
output proportion of Utilities as a weighting factor. This effectively lowers the Utilities
commodity SEF in relation to the Utilities industry SEF. The combination of industries
producing a commodity can have the opposite effect as well, increasing the commodity SEF in
relation to the primary industry SEF, as is seen in Transit and ground passenger transportation
commodity in Figure 18.
Most sectors have differences for CO2 factors between -0.02 and 0.02 kg/$ over the period of
2012-2016 (Figure 18). The largest difference is found in utilities (dark grey), which decreases
from 0.68 kg/$ in 2012 to 0.43 kg/$ in 2014 then increases to 0.65 kg/$ in 2016. Transit and
ground passenger transportation (dark blue) has smaller industry CO2 factors than commodity
CO2 factors, and the difference increases from -0.31 kg/$ in 2010 to -0.19 kg/$ in 2016. A
similar trend is also found in the amusements, gambling, and recreation industries (light purple):
increasing from -0.22 kg/$ in 2010 to -0.17 kg/$ in 2016. The difference for support activities for
mining (black) decreases from -0.07 kg/$ in 2012 to -0.14 kg/$ in 2016 except for a increase in
2014, while the difference for pipeline transportation (dark blue) first decreases from -0.156 kg/$
in 2012 to -0.16 kg/$ in 2014 then increases to -0.12 kg/$ in 2016.
39
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a to
fc
b
-0.25
Figure 18: Difference between summary level industry and commodity CO2 supply chain emission
factors
Most sectors have the differences for CH4 factors between -1 and 1 g/$ over the period of 2012-
2016 (Figure 19). Support activities for mining (black) has smaller industry CH» factors than
commodity CH4 factors, and the difference decreases from -6.8 g/$ in 2012 to -7.1 g/$ in 2013
then increased in 2014 but decreased to -13.4 g/$ in 2016. Forestry, fishing, and related activities
(dark green) also has industry CFU factors smaller than commodity CH4 factors. The difference
decreased from -2.37 g/$ in 2012 to -2.40 g/$ in 2013 then increased to -2.37 g/$ in 2016. The
difference for CH4 factors are larger than lg/$ for waste management and remediation services
(brown) and pipeline transportation (dark blue). Difference of the former decreased from 10.3
g/$ in 2012 to 7.5 g/$ in 2016, while difference of the latter increased from 2.80 g/$ in 2012 to
2.85 g/$ in 2013 then decreases to 1.7 g/$ in 2016.
40
-------
10
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-5
cn
I -10
2012
201:
2014
2015
V
A
N
1
201C
1
\
1
wfjf
S
Figure 19: Difference between summary level industry and commodity CH4 supply chain emission
factors
Most sectors have the differences for N2O factors between -0.05 and 0.01 g/$ over the period of
2012-2016 (Figure 20). Forestry, fishing, and related activities (dark green) has smaller industry
N2O factors than commodity N2O factors, and the difference decreases from -0.21 g/$ in 2012 to
-0.27 g/$ in 2015 then increases to -0.23 g/$ in 2016. Amusements, gambling, and recreation
industries (light purple) also has smaller industry N2O factors than commodity N2O factors. The
difference decreases from -0.028 g/$ in 2012 to -0.044 g/$ in 2013 then increases to -0.38 g/$ in
2016. The difference for N2O factors are larger than 0.01g/$ for food and beverage and tobacco
products (dark red) and utilities (dark grey). Difference of the former decreasing from 0.018 g/$
in 2012 to 0.021 g/$ in 2016, while difference of the latter increases from 0.024 g/$ in 2012 to
0.028 g/$ in 2016.
41
-------
Figure 20: Difference between summary level industry and commodity N2O supply chain emission
factors
42
-------
'< , * omparing Summary-level at ail-level Supply Chain Factors
Our presentation of the supply chain factors has focused on those prepared at the 'summary'
level of sectoral aggregation, but they were also generated at the 'detail' level for 350+ industries
and commodities. Because these factors were produced from different USEEIO models with
different underlying 10 tables, the factor values for 'detail' level commodities may differ from
those at the 'summary' level. We select the same six 'summary' level manufacturing sectors
used in the contribution analysis, and compare their supply chain emission factors against their
corresponding 'detail' level commodity factors (Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23), each produced
by USEEIO models using 2016 GHG emissions data and converted to 2018 USD in producer
value. Differences between summary and detail level DEFs and SEFs for all commodities are
presented in Appendix 8.
For CO2 (Figure 21), 'summary' level supply chain emission factors are all smaller than the
median of 'detail' level factors. The factor for furniture products is even smaller than all 'detail'
level factors. For food products, 'detail' level factors range from 0.17 to 0.77 kg/$ with a median
of 0.49 kg/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.42 kg/$. For paper products, 'detail' level
factors range from 0.59 to 1.15 kg/$ with a median of 0.73 kg/$, while the 'summary' level
factor is 0.66 kg/$. 'Detail' level factors for chemical products have the largest range from 0.09
to 1.92 kg/$ with a median of 0.77 kg/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.71 kg/$. For
machinery, 'detail' level factors range from 0.16 to 0.45 kg/$ with a median of 0.27 kg/$, while
the 'summary' level factor is 0.23 kg/$. 'Detail' level factors for computer and electronics have
the smallest range from 0.05 to 0.18 kg/$ with a median of 0.10 kg/$, while the 'summary' level
factor is 0.05 kg/$. For furniture products, 'detail' level factors range from 0.31 to 0.48 kg/$ with
a median of 0.36 kg/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.25 kg/$.
43
-------
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For CH4 (Figure 22), 'summary' level supply chain emission factors are all smaller, than the
median of 'detail' level factors, except for food products, 'detail' level factors for food products
have the largest range from 0.68 to 54.42 g/$ with a median of 3.85 g/$, while the 'summary'
level factor is 10.00 g/$. For paper products, 'detail' level factors range from 2.03 to 3.78 g/$
with a median of 2.35 g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 1.59 g/$. For chemical products,
'detail' level factors range from 0.32 to 8.25 g/$ with a median of 2.76 g/$, while the 'summary'
level factor is 2.67 g/$. For machinery, 'detail' level factors range from 0.60 to 1.46 g/$ with a
median of 1.04 g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.81 g/$. 'Detail' level factors for
computer and electronics have the smallest range from 0.15 to 0.61 g/$ with a median of 0.34
g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.16 g/$. For furniture products, 'detail' level factors
range from 1.23 to 1.90 g/$ with a median of 1.42 g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.97
g/$.
40
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TO
J?
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rv
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Figure 22: Comparison of summary level (red point) and detailed level (box plot) CH4 SEFs for
selected commodities in 2016. Each boxplot shows the distribution of 'detail' level supply chain
emission factors: horizontal thick black line is the median, boxes represents the 25-75 percentile
range, and whisker lengths are 1.5 times the interquartile range. Black points represent 'detail'
level outliers, while red points represent 'summary' level supply chain emission factors.
45
-------
For N2O (Figure 23), 'summary' level supply chain emission factors are all smaller than the
median of'detail' level factors, except for food and chemical products. 'Detail' level factors for
food products have the largest range from 0.11 to 2.81 g/$ with a median of 0.66 g/$, while the
'summary' level factor is 0.93 g/$. For paper products, 'detail' level factors range from 0.06 to
0.13 g/$ with a median of 0.10 g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.06 g/$. For chemical
products, 'detail' level factors range from 0.01 to 2.21 g/$ with a median of 0.16 g/$, while the
'summary' level factor is 0.20 g/$. For machinery, 'detail' level factors range from 0.01 to 0.05
g/$ with a median of 0.02 g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.01 g/$. 'Detail' level factors
for computer and electronics have the smallest range from 0.004 to 0.02 g/$ with a median of
0.009 g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is 0.006 g/$. For furniture products, 'detail' level
factors range from 0.03 to 0.06 g/$ with a median of 0.04 g/$, while the 'summary' level factor is
0.03 g/$.
» 1-
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Figure 23: Comparison of summary level (red point) and detailed level (box plot) N2O SEFs for
selected commodities in 2016. Each boxplot shows the distribution of 'detail' level supply chain
emission factors: horizontal thick black line is the median, boxes represents the 25-75 percentile
range, and whisker lengths are 1.5 times the interquartile range. Black points represent 'detail'
level outliers, while red points represent 'summary' level supply chain emission factors.
The detailed level commodities corresponding to these summary level commodities are listed in
Table 10.
46
-------
3.5.5. Validation Results
Summary level SEFs built with total domestic requirements and scaled by total national final
demand (SEF scaled result) equaled the national GHG totals extracted from the National GHG
Industry Attribution model, demonstrating perfect additive correspondence. The detailed SEFs
demonstrated the same for 2012, except for minor differences (<-6%) for CO2 and N2O for
commodities in this year. For years prior to and after 2012, the SEF scaled result departed from
the national totals by -12% to 7%. This departure is explained by the pairing of current year
GHG emission data with total requirements calculated with static 2012 10 tables. A summary
figure of validation results for all models is presented in Appendix 10.
3.5.6. Data Quali essment
The SEF data quality assessment results reveal excellent temporal and geographical
representativeness and data collection scores for the 2016 'summary' level commodity model
factors. The data reliability and technological representativeness scores are more variable across
the commodity factors. Most factors are derived by data based on documented estimates,
resulting in a common score of 4 for data reliability, or 3 in some cases where some of the
underlying data are based on verified calculations (a score of 2) and these scored are averaged.
The technological correlation is generally a score of 3-4, indicating imperfect correlation
between the designated commodity and the technologies from which underlying GHG emissions
data derive. This is explained by the allocation of original GHG emissions data in most cases
across technologies based on supporting, non-GHG data, such as energy use or amount of
purchases of a given commodity that results in the GHG emissions of interest. The data
reliability and technological correlation scores do vary across the major gases by commodity, in
which cases where specific gases from specific industries are directly reported in the GHG
Inventory.
47
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48
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3.6. Margin Emission Factors
We inspect the relative contribution of margin emissions to the combined supply chain and
margin emissions of CO2, CH4, and N2O for 2016 summary commodities in (Figure 24), (Figure
25), (Figure 26). The margin components include transportation, wholesale and retail of
commodities. The actual margin requirement $ of margin/$ commodity in producer price by
margin components can be found in Appendix 4.
For CO2, margin emission factors (MEFs) for summary commodities vary from 0 - -35 kg/$,
with the exception of apparel and leather products which has a MEF of-.71 kg/$. For 66 out of
71 commodities, the contribution of margin emissions to combined supply chain and margin
emissions is less than 20%. Apparel and leather products have the largest contribution of 80%.
Other manufacturing sectors including computer, furniture, and miscellaneous products have
contributions ranging from 30% to 35%.
W /Pa
m
Figure 27: Relative contribution of margin impact to supply chain CO2 impact for 2016 summary
level commodities.
51
-------
For CH4, 61 out of 71 commodities, the contribution of margin emissions to combined supply
chain and margin emissions of less than 20%. Apparel and leather products have the largest
contribution of 79%. Computer and furniture products have contribution of-55%. Miscellaneous
products have contribution of 43%, while publishing industries, except internet (includes
software) have contribution of 35%. Other manufactured commodities including electrical,
nonmetallic mineral, wood, machinery, and printing products have contribution ranging from
21% to 25%.
100%
_vC&
f
40V
if/
Figure 28: Relative contribution of margin impact to supply chain CH4 impact for 2016 summary
level commodities.
52
-------
For N2O, 69 out of 71 commodities have a margin contribution to combined supply chain and
margin emissions of less than 20%. Apparel and leather and allied products still have the largest
contribution of 42%. Computer products have the second largest contribution of-24%. Other
manufactured commodities including furniture, electrical, miscellaneous, and nonmetallic
mineral products have a contribution ranging from 10% to 20%.
100%
W''W $
¦#
if
Figure 29: Relative contribution of margin impact to supply chain N2O impact for 2016 summary
level commodities.
53
-------
f II "I ;< i" I I i
Supply chain emission factors for commodities and industries were calculated with USEEIO
models for a series of recent years (2010-2016), for two 10 model forms, and for three
resolutions of sectoral detail. The intermediate steps in preparation of these factors as well as the
final factors have yielded a number of insights.
Overall a decrease occurs in SEFs for primary GHGs from 2010 to 2016 with intermittent
fluctuation in the years in between. This can frequently be explained by the increase in economic
output (Figure 7), or decreases in emissions for important sectors contributors to supply chain
factors, like the decrease in CO2 emissions for utilities influence is seen on manufacturing CO2
SEFs in Figure 15. This can also be explained in some cases by sectors becoming more
economically-efficient and having less economic requirements in their supply chain (Table 11).
This latter change is only evident in models using annual input-output tables at the summary
level, and not the detail level.
Differences in SEFs across sectors are generally larger than interannual variation within a sector.
In other words, sector rankings of factors were not likely to shift dramatically, if at all, from year
to year during this study period. But the relative change within a commodity or industry supply
chain factor from year to year can be significant relative to itself. For selected commodities this
change is very significant, with commodities have >50% decreases over the time period studied
here (see the Appendix 6 tables 'Annual percent change in supply chain factors'). This strong
relative change makes the selection of the year important, and suggests the need for regular
updates of emission factors.
For the vast majority of commodities and industries, indirect emissions are larger than direct
emissions (Figure 12, Figure 13, and Figure 14). Exceptions occur for a few primary sectors,
transportation (for CO2) and waste management (for CH4). Therefore, the supply chain becomes
very important to incorporate and to model comprehensively. Models of the type used here
(EEIO models) are the most comprehensive, in terms of including all possible contributors to a
supply chain, and superior over process-based models in this respect of capturing the most
complete supply chain (Lenzen, 2000).
Industry-based and commodity-based SEFs are very similar for most sectors, but differ widely
for a few sectors, including utilities, transportation sectors using various modes, non-farm
agricultural activities, and mining support, because these commodities are provided by various
industries with differing supply chain emissions, such that the commodity supply chain
emissions do not match the supply chain emissions for the industry with the same name. Care
should thus be taken in determining whether the commodity or industry factor is most
appropriate when selecting the factors for these sectors.
The summary level factors are subject to greater aggregation error than the detailed level factors
due to the aggregation of transactions in the input-output tables (Steen-Olsen et al., 2014). For
example, if the cement industry is purchasing limestone, at the detail level this is reflected in the
Use table in the input of 'stone mining and quarrying' (212310) into 'cement manufacturing'
(327310). At the summary level, the cement industry is part of 'monmetallic mineral products'
54
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(327) and this purchase would be reflected in the input of mining, except oil and gas (212) into
'nonmetallic mineral products'. Thus the aggregation the cement sector into 'Nonmetallic
mineral products' would reflect purchases of many industries with potentially different
environmental characteristics, and the aggregation of limestone to 'Mining, except oil and gas',
which represents a broad set of mining commodities, would carry with it a wide environmental
profile of mining and not just that of sand mining. This type of aggregation can propagate
through the supply chain as well. On the other hand, at the detail level, the economic transaction
data reflect older conditions (2012 for 2010-2016 models here), both in the recipes for
commodity production in the Use table, and in the industry contribution to commodity output in
the Make table. The consequence of using this static economic data appears as the slight
departure of the total demand-scaled SEFs and national GHG totals in the validation result (see
Appendix 2). Therefore, these tradeoffs must be weighed and considered in the selection of
factors used for supply chain emission accounting.
Factors at both summary and detail sector levels provide only an average of commodity or
industry performance based on US production. Differentiation with the sector categories is not
captured within these factors. These include differences in production technology and practices,
environmental controls, scale of production, and location within the United States. For example,
the 'Beef cattle ranching and farming' industry SEF would include both a large corporate feedlot
operation in Texas producing conventional beef and a small family-owned ranch in Minnesota
producing certified-organic beef. To develop factors that distinguish between commodities or
industries within a sector, additional data and models would be required.
The results from the National GHG Industry Attribution model that are used by the USEEIO
models to create the SEFs have limitations. When data are not originally reported at a detailed
level and physical data (like energy use) are not available for allocation at the level of resolution
to estimated detailed industry emissions, industry purchases (generally of fuels where emissions
are related to fuel combustion) from the 2012 BEA use table are used. Energy purchases could
vary across the years for which the data are used. GHG Allocation using purchases is subject to
some of the same limitations as the IO data in general. For manufacturing industries, the 2014
MECS survey is used to provide physical fuel use data for the model in the most recent years,
because this survey only is available every four years. Further, the MECS resolution is somewhat
less than BEA detail resolution. These limitations are reflected in the supply chain factor
technological correlation data quality scores available alongside the final factors (Ingwersen and
Li, 2020).
The margin emission factors (MEFs) provide coverage of emissions between the production of a
commodity and its final sale. The MEFs generally are less than 20% of supply chain emissions
but are much higher for a few commodities and have been demonstrated here to not be
insignificant. MEFs may be useful for more complete commodity and industry GHG accounting.
The MEFs have some limitations due to economic margin data only being available for 2012,
and actual margin components not provided by specific subsectors corresponding to the model
(e.g., transportation is not divided into truck vs rail vs air transportation), and therefore a similar
mix of modes was be assumed for all industries and commodities based on the total. A formal
data quality assessment of the MEFs was beyond the scope of this study.
55
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Users of these factors should be cognizant that these factors are only useful for identifying and
quantifying potential supply chain GHG emissions. These factors do not cover other types of
environmental and human health issues that may be present in the supply chain of goods and
services, and actions taken to mitigate GHG emissions in the supply chain can potentially create
or augment other issues. Other USEEIO models provide indicators covering a much broader
suite of these potential impacts. Please see more on the USEEIO model for availability of the
indicators for other potential issues and model applications where the full spectrum of indicators
are included, such as the Sustainable Materials Managemer itization Tools.
1 ii. II in i in ii ' II ii 111 ii 1 inents
Studies have revealed that use of the domestic technology assumption, which is how imports are
frequently handled in single-region EEIO models, can result in errors in supply chain accounting
(Andrew et al., 2009; Lenzen et al., 2004). Inclusion of modeling of other regions, particularly
those of major import partners, would likely improve the accuracy of the supply chain emission
factors. The detailed level supply chain factors are limited by the release of updated 10 table
data, for which 2012 data were just released in late 2018. This issue has been acknowledged
(Planting and Guo, 2004), and in this case would lead to more timely factors at a higher level of
sectoral detail. The National GHG Industix \uiibution model could be improved with better data
for allocation of emissions to industries in the case that allocation is required. Ultimately the
more the IO data and associated environmental data can be disaggregated into more specific
industries and commodities, the more accurate the SEFs will become.
56
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5. References
Andrew, R., Peters, G., Lennox, J., 2009. Approximation and regional aggregation in multi-regional
input-output analysis for national carbon footprint accounting. Economic Systems Research 21,
311-335.
http://search.ebscohost.com/login ¦aspx?direct=true&AuthTvpe=ip.uid&db=buh&AN=49234925
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Ingwersen, W.W., 2017. USEEIOvl.l - openLCA. https://doi.Org/.l.0.23719/1375574
Ingwersen, W.W., Li, M., 2020. Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and
Commodities - DATASET. https://doi.oi 719/1517796
Ingwersen, W.W., Yang, Y., 2017. USEEIO vl.l - Matrices, https://doi.org/10.23719/1369615
Ingwersen, W.W., Yang, Y., Gilkey, K., Li, M., 2017. USEEIOvl.l - Satellite Tables.
https://doi.org/ .1.0.23 7.1.9/ .1.3 65 5 65
ISO, 2018. ISO 14067:2018(en), Greenhouse gases — Carbon footprint of products — Requirements and
guidelines for quantification. International Standards Organization.
https://www.iso.Org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:14067:ed-l:vl:en ("accessed 10.29.2019).
Lenzen, M., 2000. Errors in conventional and Input-Output—based Life—Cycle inventories. Journal of
industrial ecology 4, 127-148.
Lenzen, M., Pade, L.-L., Munksgaard, J., 2004. C02 Multipliers in Multi-region Input-Output Models.
Economic Systems Research 16, 391-412. https://doi.or! 30/0953531042000304272
Li, M., Ingwersen, W.W., 2020. useeior vO.l. https://github.com/USEPA/useeior/
Matthews, H.S., Hendrickson, C.T., Weber, C.L., 2008. The importance of carbon footprint estimation
boundaries. Environmental Science & Technology 42, 5839-5842.
https://doi.or! s703.1.12w
Miller, R.E., Blair, P.D., 2009. Input-output analysis: Foundations and extensions. Cambridge University
Press.
Minx, J.C., Wiedmann, T., Barrett, J., Suh, S., 2008. Methods review to support the PAS process for the
calculation of the greenhouse gas emissions embodied in goods and services. UK Department for
Environment, http://randd.defra.gov.uk/Documerit.aspx?Documerit=EV02074 1 «df
Minx, J.C., Wiedmann, T., Wood, R., Peters, G., Lenzen, M., Owen, A., Scott, K., Barrett, J., Hubacek,
K., Baiocchi, G., Paul, A., Dawkins, E., Briggs, J., Guan, D., Suh, S., Ackerman, F., 2009. Input-
Output Analysis and Carbon Footprinting: An Overview of Applications. Economic Systems
Research 21, 187-216. https://doi.or! $0/09535310903541298
Peters, G.P., 2010. Carbon footprints and embodied carbon at multiple scales. Current Opinion in
Environmental Sustainability 2, 245-250. https://doi.org ;osust.2010.05.004
Planting, M., Guo, J., 2004. Increasing the timeliness of us annual input-output accounts. Economic
Systems Research 16, 157-167. https://doi.org/10.1080/0953531042000219286
R Core Team, 2019. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for
Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, htips://www.R-proi ect.org/
RStudio Team, 2016. RStudio: Integrated development environment for r. RStudio, Inc., Boston, MA.
http ://www. rstudio.com/
Slowikowski, K., 2019. Ggrepel: Automatically position non-overlapping text labels with 'ggplot2'.
https://CRAN.R-proiect.org/package=ggrepel
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Sonneman, G., Vigon, B. (Eds.), 2011. Global guidance principles for Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
databases: A basis for greener processes and products.
http://wedocs.unep.Org/liandle/20.500.l 1822/2502?show=full ("accessed 10.29.2019).
Srocka, M., Ingwersen, W.W., 2019. USEEIO API vl.0. https://github.com/USEPA/useeio apt/
Steen-Olsen, K., Owen, A., Hertwich, E.G., Lenzen, M., 2014. Effects of sector aggregation on co2
multipliers in multiregional input-output analyses. Economic Systems Research 26, 284-302.
https://doi.or 80/09535314.2014.934325
UN, 2018. Handbook on Supply, Use and Input-Output Tables with Extensions and Applications.
https://unstats.un.org/unsd/nationalaccount/docs/SUT H .pdf
USEPA, 2020. Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990-2018.
https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2020-04/documents/us-ghg-inventory-2020-main-
text.pdf
USEPA, 2018. Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990-2016. US EPA.
https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/inventory-us-greenhouse-gas-emissions-and-sinks-1990-2016
(accessed 7.23.2019).
USEPA, 2016. Guidance on Data Quality Assessment for Life Cycle Inventory Data (Report). US
Environmental Protection Agency, National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Life Cycle
Assessment Research Center.
https://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si public record report.cfm?dirEntrvld=321834
Ushey, K., Allaire, J., Tang, Y., 2019. Reticulate: Interface to 'python'. https://CRAN.R~
proiect.org/package=reticulate
WBCSD, W. &, 2013. Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard.
https://ghgprotocol.org/sites/default/files/standards/Product-Life-Cvcle-Accounting-Reporting-
Standard 04.1.6.1.3.pdf (accessed 7.12.2019).
Wickham, H., 2016. Ggplot2: Elegant graphics for data analysis. Springer-Verlag New York.
https://ggplot2.tidvverse.org
Wickham, H., 2007. Reshaping data with the reshape package. Journal of Statistical Software 21, 1-20.
http://www. i statsoft.org/v21/i .1.2/
WRI, WBCSD, 2019. Greenhouse Gas Protocol. http://ghgprotocol.org/ (accessed 10.29.2019).
Yang, Y., Berrill, P., Miller, R., Li, M., Ingwersen, W.W., 2020. National GHG Industry Attribution
Model. http://doi.org/.1.0.237.1.9/.l.
Yang, Y., Ingwersen, W.W., Hawkins, T.R., Srocka, M., Meyer, D.E., 2017. USEEIO: A New and
Transparent United States Environmentally-Extended Input-Output Model. Journal of Cleaner
Production 158. 308-318. https://doi.org (0 KMc i iclepro.2P I ' iM 1:0
Zhu, H., 2019. kable Extra: Construct complex table with 'kable' and pipe syntax. https://CRAN.R-
p roi ect.o rg/package=kab 1 eExtra
59
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6. Appendices
The following appendices are available as separate documents:
Appendix 1 - Model Equations
Appendix 2 - USEEIO Model Descriptions
Appendix 3 - Industry and Commodity Reference Lists
Appendix 4 - Distribution, Wholesale and Retail Margins for Industries and Commodities
Appendix 5 - National Level Gross Output and Direct Emission Trends
Appendix 6 - Annual Change in Supply Chain Emission Factors
Appendix 7 - Contribution Analysis for Supply Chain Emissions
Appendix 8 - Comparing Summary and Detail Level Direct and Supply Chain Emission Factors
Appendix 9 - Comparing Commodity-based and Industry-based Supply Chain Emission Factors
at the Detail Level
Appendix 10 - Model Validation Results
60
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Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US
Industries and Commodities - Appendix 1 - Model
Equations
Wesley Inqwersen*
Mo L$
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
We use matrix algebra to represent the steps of creating the EEIO models, using conventions for variable names
commonly used in the IO literature and the existing USEEIO model documentation when possible. Capital
letters indicate matrices and lower case letters vectors. A over a variable represents the diagonalization
of a vector as a matrix. An exponent of "-1" represents an inverse. A "/" represents the transposed (rows and
columns switched) form of a matrix or vector.
Model construction
First, the national totals of GHGs by industry must be transformed into a matrix of coefficients in the form
of national total per industry, also referred to as the GHG satellite account, represented as B in the following
equation, with a subscript of I denoting its industry form, and t denoting the USD year the same year as the
IO data.
BLt = EItSxs) (1)
In the above equation, Ei is a emission x industry matrix of national totals of each GHG by industy sector
in year s, and xs t is a vector of gross output by industry in year s, given in year t dollars. The industries in
the E columns match the industries in x.
For xs to be in year t USD, x must first be price adjusted in the following equation,
Xi^s = Xi a * pi^a — >b (2)
where Xj a is the year industry ouput for industry i in the currency year, s, corresponding to the year of
the national GHG totals, p is a price adjustment factor for industry i from currency year s to t USD.p for
industry i is prepared using the following equation,
cPH,b
Pi,a — >b — :
CPH,a
where p from currency year a to 6 is the ratio of the industry chain price index for year b to that of year a.
These equations are used for each industry in the given model.
The core of an IO model is a direct requirements matrix,A, representing the dollar inputs from other sectors
per dollar output. Two A matrices are derived, one in commodity x commodity form, Ac, and the other in
industry by industry form, Aj. Both are created using a combination of normalized forms of the Make, V,
and Use, U, tables. The Make table is normalized by the commodity output vector, g, and the Use table
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
t GDIT Inc.
1
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by the industry output vector, x. The only difference between Ac and Ai is the order of multiplication, as
shown in the following two equations.
Ac = Ux^1 * Vq^1 (4)
Ai = Vq-1 * Ux~1 (5)
Another name for Vq^1 is the Market Shares matrix. The GHG satellite table for the commodity models
must be transformed by this matrix to be in emission x commodity form, using the following equation.
Bc=Bi* Vq-1 (6)
The items of the Bc matrix represent direct emission factors for commodities.
The final factors must be calculated by calculating a total requirements matrix. Leontief (Leontief and 1906-,
1953) first showed this could be done by subtracting the A matrix from an identity matrix, and taking its
inverse. Supply chain emission factors can be calculated by taking the product of the B matrix of direct
emission factors by the total requirements matrix, L, where L is defined as
Lc = (I-Acr1 (7)
L/ = (/-A/)-1 (8)
The following two equations show this calculation for the industry and commodity, where
Mi = Bi * Li (9)
Mc = Be * Lc (10)
This result in emission x sector matrices, M, of supply chain factors, which include direct and indirect
emissions per dollar produced for each sector. The factors in M have to be further transformed into purchaser
price using sector-specific marginal cost data. Marginal cost data includes cost for distributions, wholesale and
retail of commodity. This can be done by creating a vector or marginal cost ratios, <3>c, both for commodities
and industries for their respective models, as i the following equations.
Mc = Mc * (11)
Mi = Mi * (12)
$c is a vector of commodity specific purchaser to producer prices.
(13)
Qpro,c
For use in industry models, commodity margin factors, <1>C, need to be transformed into industry margin
factors. The factors. A commodity x industry "commodity mix" matrix (Miller and Blair, 2009), Vx, can
be used for this purpose.
* Vx-1 (14)
2
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where, commodity mix matrix, a commodity x industry matrix representing the mix of commodities being
produced by industries.
To identify the root sources of emissions for a given supply chain factor in M, we assume $1 million USD in
demand for the related sector, and calculate a scaling vector, s , as
s = {I-Ayly (15)
where A is either A_I or A_C, depending on model type, y a vector of the same length as A with zeroes
for all sectors except the sector of interest, where the value is set to $1 million USD. This is turn used to
calculate a matrix of total emissions by root emitting sector, Ma
Md = Bs (16)
We also estimate the potential impacts of the margins activities associated with industries and commodities,
using the same margin data along with model estimates for supply chain emissions for each sector comprising
the margins. We break $ down into its margin transportation,^ wholesale,u;, and retail,r sectors:
= $c,t + c,'w + ®c,r (17)
For each margin components, we allocate the margin across all margin sectors associated with that type, for
example, for retail we need to allocate the retail margins across model retail sectors. For this We develop
a margin allocation matrix,MA, with rows for each of the margin components and columns for all model
margin sectors. We allocate across sectors of a given margin type based on relative commodity output of the
model sectors for that margin type. Note this procedure does not result in commodity or industry-specific
margin types. We assemble the sector-specific margin coefficients into a commmodity by coefficient matrix,
P.We then multiply the margin coefficients matrix by the margin allocation matrix
Pa = P* MA (18)
The result Pa represents $ of margin input per $ producer price for each model sector by margin sector type.
We transform the result, Pa, into the shape of the A matrix, to easily match up with the emissions factors,
and name the reshaped form Ap.
We derive emission factors for the margins with a multiplication of the original emission factor matrices, M,
by Ap.
Mp = M * Ap (19)
Finally, Mp is adjusted to be in purchaser prices like what is done with M above.
Mp = Mp * $ (20)
where $ is for industries or commodities depending on the model.
Data quality scores for emission factors
Data quality scores of 1-5 are assigned based on the US EPA LCA Data Quality system (USEPA, 2016) to
values in B for each of five indicators. These be represented in a matrix of the form of B called Bdqi.i created
for each indicator i. To scale these scores to put them to create scores for the supply chain emission factors
in , this is multiplied by L.
Mdqi,i = Bdqiti * L (21)
where B and L may be either both for industry, B/ and Lj or commodity, Be or B/ models.
3
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Model validation
The validation of the supply chain factors is performed for each model from which the factors were derived.
The validation test checks that the model supply chain GHG factors can be scaled back to total GHG industry
emissions.
Mathematically, this validation test is based on the input-output identity that x = Ly, where y is the total
final demand for commodities and industries. Therefore multiplying B by both sides, to scale output using
the direct emission factors, should result in equality.
B*x = B*L*y (22)
This can be simplied in the form of the following equation.
Ei = (M * y)i + Efi (23)
where i is a column vector of Is that acts as a summation vector. Ef is a matrix of emissions associated with
the final user, and final user sectors are not part of M. This can be understood such that the sum of the
supply chain GHG factors scaled for total final demand is the same as the sum of national GHG totals for
each GHG.
The issue with the model M, derived from the total requirements matrix, is that it includes foreign input
requirements, and that final demand also includes imports. To use the model to estimate US-produced GHGs,
then M has to be created with domestic requirements only. This requires a recreation of an A matrix with
only domestic requriements. To do this, we modify the original Use table, U, to remove foreign requirements
using the Import matrix, Im.
Ud = U-Im (24)
and then we subtract the final demand provide in the import matrix, Y' from the final demand in the original
Use table, to get domestic final demand, Yd-
Yd = Y-Y' (25)
Then the A matrix with just domestic direct requirements, Ad, can be created using a similar derviation
used for A above. Note that normalized Make table transactions are not the same. The follow equation is
demonstrated below for the commodity form of the model.
Ad,c = UdX 1*Vq 1 (26)
We can follow from the steps to create M from A and apply them to create Md using the Ad- This refines
the data validation check to compare national GHG totals only to the sum of the supply chain factors based
on domestic requirements scaled by the domestic final demand, as in the following equation:
Ei = (Md * yd)i + Efi (27)
The difference between the left and right terms of the equations is evaluated per GHG and explained as a
model error.
References
Leontief, W.W., 1906-, 1953. Studies in the structure of the American economy, http://agris.fao.org/
agris-search/search.do?recordID=US201300615417 (accessed 10.16.2019).
4
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Miller, R.E., Blair, P.D., 2009. Input-output analysis: Foundations and extensions. Cambridge University
Press.
USEPA, 2016. Guidance on Data Quality Assessment for Life Cycle Inventory Data (Report). US Environ-
mental Protection Agency, National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Life Cycle Assessment Research
Center. https://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si_public_record_report.cfm?dirEntryId=321834
5
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Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries
and Commodities - Appendix 2 - USEEIO Model Descriptions
Wesley Ingwersen* Mo Li^
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
Table A2 - 1: USEEIO models with key characteristics used for SEF calculation.
Model Name
# of Sectors
Commodity (C)
IO Data Year
GHG and
or Industry (I)
Economic
Output Year
USEEIOv2.0.10-GHG
405
Commodity
2012
2010
USEEIOv2.0.10s-GHG
73
Commodity
2010
2010
USEEIOv2.0.10i-GHG
405
Industry
2012
2010
USEEIOv2.0.10is-GHG
71
Industry
2010
2010
USEEIOv2.0.11-GHG
405
Commodity
2012
2011
USEEIOv2.0.11s-GHG
73
Commodity
2011
2011
USEEIOv2.0.11i-GHG
405
Industry
2012
2011
USEEIOv2.0.11is-GHG
71
Industry
2011
2011
USEEIOv2.0.12-GHG
405
Commodity
2012
2012
USEEIOv2.0.12s-GHG
73
Commodity
2012
2012
USEEIOv2.0.12i-GHG
405
Industry
2012
2012
USEEIOv2.0.12is-GHG
71
Industry
2012
2012
USEEIOv2.0.13-GHG
405
Commodity
2012
2013
USEEIOv2.0.13s-GHG
73
Commodity
2013
2013
USEEIOv2.0.13i-GHG
405
Industry
2012
2013
USEEIOv2.0.13is-GHG
71
Industry
2013
2013
USEEIOv2.0.14-GHG
405
Commodity
2012
2014
USEEIOv2.0.14s-GHG
73
Commodity
2014
2014
USEEIOv2.0.14i-GHG
405
Industry
2012
2014
USEEIOv2.0.14is-GHG
71
Industry
2014
2014
USEEIOv2.0.15-GHG
405
Commodity
2012
2015
USEEIOv2.0.15s-GHG
73
Commodity
2015
2015
USEEIOv2.0.15i-GHG
405
Industry
2012
2015
USEEIOv2.0.15is-GHG
71
Industry
2015
2015
USEEIOv2.0.16-GHG
405
Commodity
2012
2016
USEEIOv2.0.16s-GHG
73
Commodity
2016
2016
USEEIOv2.0.16i-GHG
405
Industry
2012
2016
USEEIOv2.0.16is-GHG
71
Industry
2016
2016
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
tGDIT Inc.
1
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Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries
and Commodities - Appendix 3 - Industry and Commodity
Reference Lists
Wesley Ingwersen* Mo Li^
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
Industry and Commodity Lists for USEEIO Models
The USEEIO models adopt the BEA convention of using the same codes for industries and commodities,
but original names are used for commodities at the detail level.
Table A3 - 1: Sector code, commodity name and industry name in 'summary' level USEEIO models.
Sector
Code
Commodity Name
Industry Name
111CA
Farms
Farms
113FF
Forestry, fishing, and related activities
Forestry, fishing, and related activities
211
Oil and gas extraction
Oil and gas extraction
212
Mining, except oil and gas
Mining, except oil and gas
213
Support activities for mining
Support activities for mining
22
Utilities
Utilities
23
Construction
Construction
321
Wood products
Wood products
327
Nonmetallic mineral products
Nonmetallic mineral products
331
Primary metals
Primary metals
332
Fabricated metal products
Fabricated metal products
333
Machinery
Machinery
334
Computer and electronic products
Computer and electronic products
335
Electrical equipment, appliances, and
Electrical equipment, appliances, and
components
components
3361MV
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts
33640T
Other transportation equipment
Other transportation equipment
337
Furniture and related products
Furniture and related products
339
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Miscellaneous manufacturing
311FT
Food and beverage and tobacco products
Food and beverage and tobacco products
313TT
Textile mills and textile product mills
Textile mills and textile product mills
315AL
Apparel and leather and allied products
Apparel and leather and allied products
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
tGDIT Inc.
1
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Sector
Code
Commodity Name
Industry Name
322
Paper products
Paper products
323
Printing and related support activities
Printing and related support activities
324
Petroleum and coal products
Petroleum and coal products
325
Chemical products
Chemical products
326
Plastics and rubber products
Plastics and rubber products
42
Wholesale trade
Wholesale trade
441
Motor vehicle and parts dealers
Motor vehicle and parts dealers
445
Food and beverage stores
Food and beverage stores
452
General merchandise stores
General merchandise stores
4A0
Other retail
Other retail
481
Air transportation
Air transportation
482
Rail transportation
Rail transportation
483
Water transportation
Water transportation
484
Truck transportation
Truck transportation
485
Transit and ground passenger transportation
Transit and ground passenger transportation
486
Pipeline transportation
Pipeline transportation
4870S
Other transportation and support activities
Other transportation and support activities
493
Warehousing and storage
Warehousing and storage
511
Publishing industries, except internet
Publishing industries, except internet
(includes software)
(includes software)
512
Motion picture and sound recording
Motion picture and sound recording
industries
industries
513
Broadcasting and telecommunications
Broadcasting and telecommunications
514
Data processing, internet publishing, and
Data processing, internet publishing, and
other information services
other information services
521CI
Federal Reserve banks, credit
Federal Reserve banks, credit
intermediation, and related activities
intermediation, and related activities
523
Securities, commodity contracts, and
Securities, commodity contracts, and
investments
investments
524
Insurance carriers and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities
525
Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles
Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles
HS
Housing
Housing
ORE
Other real estate
Other real estate
532RL
Rental and leasing services and lessors of
Rental and leasing services and lessors of
intangible assets
intangible assets
5411
Legal services
Legal services
5415
Computer systems design and related
Computer systems design and related
services
services
54120P
Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and
Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and
technical services
technical services
55
Management of companies and enterprises
Management of companies and enterprises
561
Administrative and support services
Administrative and support services
562
Waste management and remediation services
Waste management and remediation services
61
Educational services
Educational services
621
Ambulatory health care services
Ambulatory health care services
622
Hospitals
Hospitals
623
Nursing and residential care facilities
Nursing and residential care facilities
624
Social assistance
Social assistance
711AS
Performing arts, spectator sports, museums,
Performing arts, spectator sports, museums,
and related activities
and related activities
713
Amusements, gambling, and recreation
Amusements, gambling, and recreation
industries
industries
2
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Sector
Code Commodity Name
Industry Name
721 Accommodation
722 Food services and drinking places
81 Other services, except government
GFE Federal government enterprises
GFGD Federal general government (delense)
GFGN Federal general government (nondefense)
GSLE State and local government enterprises
GSLG State and local general government
USED Scrap, used and secondhand goods
OTHER Noncomparable imports and
rest-of-the-world adjustment
Accommodation
Food services and drinking places
Other services, except government
Federal government enterprises
Federal general government (defense)
Federal general government (nondefense)
State and local government enterprises
State and local general government
3
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Table A3 - 2: Sector code, commodity name and industry name in 'detail' level USEEIO models.
Sector
Code
Commodity Name
Industry Name
1111 AO Fresh soybeans, canola, flaxseeds, and other
oilseeds
1111B0 Fresh wheat, corn, rice, and other grains
111200 Fresh vegetables, melons, and potatoes
111300 Fresh fruits and tree nuts
111400 Greenhouse crops, mushrooms, nurseries, and
flowers
111900 Tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, peanuts, sugar
beets, herbs and spices, and other crops
112120 Dairies
1121 AO Cattle ranches and feedlots
112300 Poultry farms
112A00 Animal farms and aquaculture ponds (except
cattle and poultry)
113000 Timber and raw forest products
114000 Wild-caught fish and game
115000 Agriculture and forestry support
211000 Unrefined oil and gas
212100 Coal
212230 Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc
2122A0 Iron, gold, silver, and other metal ores
212310 Dimensional stone
2123A0 Sand, gravel, clay, phosphate, other
nonmetallic minerals
213111 Well drilling
21311A Other support activities for mining
221100 Electricity
221200 Natural gas
221300 Drinking water and wastewater treatment
233210 Health care structures
233262 Educational and vocational structures
230301 Nonresidential maintenance and repair
230302 Residential maintenance and repair
2332A0 Commercial structures, including farm
structures
233412 Multifamily residential structures
2334A0 Other residential structures
233230 Manufacturing structures
2332D0 Other nonresidential structures
233240 Power and communication structures
233411 Single-family residential structures
2332C0 Transportation structures and highways and
streets
321100 Lumber and treated lumber
321200 Plywood and veneer
321910 Wooden windows, door, and flooring
3219A0 Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood
Oilseed farming
Grain farming
Vegetable and melon farming
Fruit and tree nut farming
Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture
production
Other crop farming
Dairy cattle and milk production
Beef cattle ranching and farming, including
feedlots and dual-purpose ranching and
farming
Poultry and egg production
Animal production, except cattle and poultry
and eggs
Forestry and logging
Fishing, hunting and trapping
Support activities for agriculture and forestry
Oil and gas extraction
Coal mining
Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc mining
Iron, gold, silver, and other metal ore mining
Stone mining and quarrying
Other nonmetallic mineral mining and
quarrying
Drilling oil and gas wells
Other support activities for mining
Electric power generation, transmission, and
distribution
Natural gas distribution
Water, sewage and other systems
Health care structures
Educational and vocational structures
Nonresidential maintenance and repair
Residential maintenance and repair
Office and commercial structures
Multifamily residential structures
Other residential structures
Manufacturing structures
Other nonresidential structures
Power and communication structures
Single-family residential structures
Transportation structures and highways and
streets
Sawmills and wood preservation
Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood
product manufacturing
Millwork
All other wood product manufacturing
4
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
327100 Clay and ceramic products
327200 Glass and glass products
327310 Cement
327320 Ready-mix concrete
327330 Concrete pipe, bricks, and blocks
327390 Other concrete products
327400 Lime and gypsum products
327910 Abrasive products
327991 Cut stone and stone products
327992 Ground or treated minerals and earth
327993 Mineral wool
327999 Other nonmetallic mineral products
331110 Primary iron, steel, and lerroalloy products
331200 Secondary steel products
331313 Alumina refining and primary aluminum
production
33131B Aluminum products
331410 Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum)
Smelting and Refining
331420 Secondary copper products
331490 Other secondary nonferrous metal products
331510 Cast iron and steel
331520 Nonferrous metal casts
332114 Custom metal rolls
33211A All other forging, stamping, and sintering
332119 Metal crown, closure, and other metal
stamping (except automotive)
332200 Cutlery and handtools
332310 Metal structural products
332320 Metal windows, doors, and architectural
products
332410 Power boilers and heat exchangers
332420 Heavy gauge metal tanks
332430 Light gauge metal cans, boxes, and
containers
332500 Metal hinges, keys, lock, and other hardware
332600 Springs and wires
332710 Machine shops
332720 Screws, nuts, and bolts
332800 Metal coatings, engravings, and heat
treatments
Clay product and refractory manufacturing
Glass and glass product manufacturing
Cement manufacturing
Ready-mix concrete manufacturing
Concrete pipe, brick, and block
manufacturing
Other concrete product manufacturing
Lime and gypsum product manufacturing
Abrasive product manufacturing
Cut stone and stone product manufacturing
Ground or treated mineral and earth
manufacturing
Mineral wool manufacturing
Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products
Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy
manufacturing
Steel product manufacturing from purchased
steel
Alumina refining and primary aluminum
production
Aluminum product manufacturing from
purchased aluminum
Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum)
Smelting and Refining
Copper rolling, drawing, extruding and
alloying
Nonferrous metal (except copper and
aluminum) rolling, drawing, extruding and
alloying
Ferrous metal foundries
Nonferrous metal foundries
Custom roll forming
All other forging, stamping, and sintering
Metal crown, closure, and other metal
stamping (except automotive)
Cutlery and handtool manufacturing
Plate work and fabricated structural product
manufacturing
Ornamental and architectural metal products
manufacturing
Power boiler and heat exchanger
manufacturing
Metal tank (heavy gauge) manufacturing
Metal can, box, and other metal container
(light gauge) manufacturing
Hardware manufacturing
Spring and wire product manufacturing
Machine shops
Turned product and screw, nut, and bolt
manufacturing
Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied
activities
5
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
332913 Metal plumbing drains, laucets, valves, and
other fittings
33291A Valve and fittings (except for plumbing)
332991 Ball and roller bearings
332996 Fabricated pipe and pipe fittings
33299A Ammunition, arms, ordnance, and related
accessories
332999 Other fabricated metal manufacturing
333111 Farm machinery and equipment
333112 Lawn and garden equipment
333120 Construction machinery
333130 Mining and oil/gas field machinery
333242 Semiconductor machinery
33329A Machinery for the paper, textile, food or
other industries (except semiconductor
machinery)
333314 Optical instruments and lenses
333316 Photography and photocopying equipment
333318 Other commercial and service industry
machinery
333414 Heating equipment other than warm air
furnaces
333415 Air conditioning, refrigeration, and warm air
heating equipment
333413 Industrial and commercial fan and blower
and air purification equipment
333511 Industrial molds
333514 Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures
333517 Machine tool manufacturing
3335IB Cutting and machine tool accessory, rolling
mill, and other metalworking machines
333611 Turbines and turbine generator sets
333612 Speed changers, industrial high-speed drives,
and gears
333613 Mechanical power transmission equipment
333618 Other engine equipment
333912 Air and gas compressors
33391A Pumps and pumping equipment
333920 Material handling equipment
333991 Power tools
333993 Packaging machinery
333994 Industrial process furnaces and ovens
Plumbing fixture fitting and trim
manufacturing
Valve and fittings other than plumbing
Ball and roller bearing manufacturing
Fabricated pipe and pipe fitting
manufacturing
Ammunition, arms, ordnance, and accessories
manufacturing
Other fabricated metal manufacturing
Farm machinery and equipment
manufacturing
Lawn and garden equipment manufacturing
Construction machinery manufacturing
Mining and oil and gas field machinery
manufacturing
Semiconductor machinery manufacturing
Other industrial machinery manufacturing
Optical instrument and lens manufacturing
Photographic and photocopying equipment
manufacturing
Other commercial and service industry
machinery manufacturing
Heating equipment (except warm air
furnaces) manufacturing
Air conditioning, refrigeration, and warm air
heating equipment manufacturing
Industrial and commercial fan and blower
and air purification equipment manufacturing
Industrial mold manufacturing
Special tool, die, jig, and fixture
manufacturing
Machine tool manufacturing
Cutting and machine tool accessory, rolling
mill, and other metalworking machinery
manufacturing
Turbine and turbine generator set units
manufacturing
Speed changer, industrial high-speed drive,
and gear manufacturing
Mechanical power transmission equipment
manufacturing
Other engine equipment manufacturing
Air and gas compressor manufacturing
Pump and pumping equipment
manufacturing
Material handling equipment manufacturing
Power-driven handtool manufacturing
Packaging machinery manufacturing
Industrial process furnace and oven
manufacturing
6
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
33399A Welding and Soldering Equipment, Scales
and Balances, and other general purpose
machinery
33399B Hydraulic pumps, motors, cylinders and
actuators
334111 Computers
334112 Computer storage device readers
334118 Computer terminals and other computer
peripheral equipment
334210 Telephones
334220 Wireless communications
334290 Communications equipment
334413 Semiconductors
334418 Printed circuit and electronic assembly
33441A Electronic capacitors, resistors, coils,
transformers, connectors and other
components (except semiconductors and
printed circuit assemblies)
334510 Electromedical appartuses
334511 Navigation instruments
334512 Automatic controls for HVAC and
refrigeration equipment
334513 Industrial process variable instruments
334514 Fluid meters and counting devices
334515 Signal testing instruments
334516 Analytical laboratory instruments
334517 Irradiation apparatuses
33451A Watches, clocks, and other measuring and
controlling devices
334300 Audio and video equipment
334610 External hard drives, CDs, other storage
media
335110 Light bulbs
335120 Light fixtures
335210 Small electrical appliances
335221 Home cooking appliances
335222 Home refrigerators and freezers
335224 Home laundry machines
335228 Major home appliances (except ovens, stoves,
refrigerators and laundry machines)
335311 Specialty transformers
Other general purpose machinery
manufacturing
Fluid power process machinery
Electronic computer manufacturing
Computer storage device manufacturing
Computer terminals and other computer
peripheral equipment manufacturing
Telephone apparatus manufacturing
Broadcast and wireless communications
equipment
Other communications equipment
manufacturing
Semiconductor and related device
manufacturing
Printed circuit assembly (electronic
assembly) manufacturing
Other electronic component manufacturing
Electromedical and electrotherapeutic
apparatus manufacturing
Search, detection, and navigation
instruments manufacturing
Automatic environmental control
manufacturing
Industrial process variable instruments
manufacturing
Totalizing fluid meter and counting device
manufacturing
Electricity and signal testing instruments
manufacturing
Analytical laboratory instrument
manufacturing
Irradiation apparatus manufacturing
Watch, clock, and other measuring and
controlling device manufacturing
Audio and video equipment manufacturing
Manufacturing and reproducing magnetic
and optical media
Electric lamp bulb and part manufacturing
Lighting fixture manufacturing
Small electrical appliance manufacturing
Household cooking appliance manufacturing
Household refrigerator and home freezer
manufacturing
Household laundry equipment manufacturing
Other major household appliance
manufacturing
Power, distribution, and specialty
transformer manufacturing
7
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
335312 Motors and generators
335313 Switchgear and switchboards
335314 Relay and industrial controls
335911 Storage batteries
335912 Primary batteries
335920 Communication and energy wire and cable
335930 Wiring devices
335991 Carbon and graphite products
335999 other miscellaneous electrical equipment and
components
336111 Automobiles
336112 Pickup trucks, vans, and SUVs
336120 Heavy duty trucks
336211 Vehicle bodies
336212 Truck trailers
336213 Motor homes
336214 Travel trailer and campers
336310 Vehicle engines and engine parts
336320 Vehicle electrical and electronic equipment
336350 Transmission and power train parts
336360 Vehicle seating and interior trim (upholstery)
336370 Vehicle metal stamping
336390 Other vehicle parts
3363A0 Motor vehicle steering, suspension
components (except spring), and brake
systems
336411 Aircraft
336412 Aircraft engines and parts
336413 Other aircraft parts
336414 Guided missiles and space vehicles
33641A Propulsion units and parts for space vehicles
and guided missiles
336500 Railroad rolling stock
336611 Ships and ship repair
336612 Boats
336991 Motorcycle, bicycle, and parts
336992 Military armored vehicles and tanks
336999 Other transportation equipment
337110 Wood kitchen cabinets and countertops
Motor and generator manufacturing
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
manufacturing
Relay and industrial control manufacturing
Storage battery manufacturing
Primary battery manufacturing
Communication and energy wire and cable
manufacturing
Wiring device manufacturing
Carbon and graphite product manufacturing
All other miscellaneous electrical equipment
and component manufacturing
Automobile manufacturing
Light truck and utility vehicle manufacturing
Heavy duty truck manufacturing
Motor vehicle body manufacturing
Truck trailer manufacturing
Motor home manufacturing
Travel trailer and camper manufacturing
Motor vehicle gasoline engine and engine
parts manufacturing
Motor vehicle electrical and electronic
equipment manufacturing
Motor vehicle transmission and power train
parts manufacturing
Motor vehicle seating and interior trim
manufacturing
Motor vehicle metal stamping
Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing
Motor vehicle steering, suspension
component (except spring), and brake
systems manufacturing
Aircraft manufacturing
Aircraft engine and engine parts
manufacturing
Other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment
manufacturing
Guided missile and space vehicle
manufacturing
Propulsion units and parts for space vehicles
and guided missiles
Railroad rolling stock manufacturing
Ship building and repairing
Boat building
Motorcycle, bicycle, and parts manufacturing
Military armored vehicle, tank, and tank
component manufacturing
All other transportation equipment
manufacturing
Wood kitchen cabinet and countertop
manufacturing
8
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
337121 Home furniture - upholstered
337122 Home furniture - wood, nonupholstered
337127 Institutional furniture
33712N Other household nonupholstered furniture
337215 Shelving and lockers
33721A Office furniture and custom architectural
woodwork and millwork
337900 Mattresses, blinds and shades
339112 Surgical and medical instruments
339113 Surgical appliance and supplies
339114 Dental equipment and supplies
339115 Ophthalmic goods
339116 Dental laboratories
339910 Jewelry and silverware
339920 Sporting and athletic goods
339930 Dolls, toys, and games
339940 Office supplies (not paper)
339950 Signs
339990 Gaskets, seals, musical instruments,
fasteners, brooms, brushes, mop and other
misc. goods
311111 Dog and cat food
311119 Other animal food
311210 Flours and malts
311221 Corn products
311225 Refined vegetable, olive, and seed oils
311224 Soybean and other oilseed processing
311230 Breakfast cereals
311300 Sugar, candy, and chocolate
311410 Frozen food
311420 Fruit and vegetable preservation
311513 Cheese
311514 Dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy
31151A Fluid milk and butter
311520 Ice cream and frozen desserts
311615 Packaged poultry
31161A Packaged meat (except poultry)
311700 Seafood
311810 Bread and other baked goods
3118A0 Cookies, crackers, pastas, and tortillas
Upholstered household furniture
manufacturing
Nonupholstered wood household furniture
manufacturing
Institutional furniture manufacturing
Other household nonupholstered furniture
Showcase, partition, shelving, and locker
manufacturing
Office furniture and custom architectural
woodwork and millwork manufacturing
Other furniture related product
manufacturing
Surgical and medical instrument
manufacturing
Surgical appliance and supplies
manufacturing
Dental equipment and supplies
manufacturing
Ophthalmic goods manufacturing
Dental laboratories
Jewelry and silverware manufacturing
Sporting and athletic goods manufacturing
Doll, toy, and game manufacturing
Office supplies (except paper) manufacturing
Sign manufacturing
All other miscellaneous manufacturing
Dog and cat food manufacturing
Other animal food manufacturing
Flour milling and malt manufacturing
Wet corn milling
Fats and oils refining and blending
Soybean and other oilseed processing
Breakfast cereal manufacturing
Sugar and confectionery product
manufacturing
Frozen food manufacturing
Fruit and vegetable canning, pickling, and
drying
Cheese manufacturing
Dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy
product manufacturing
Fluid milk and butter manufacturing
Ice cream and frozen dessert manufacturing
Poultry processing
Animal (except poultry) slaughtering,
rendering, and processing
Seafood product preparation and packaging
Bread and bakery product manufacturing
Cookie, cracker, pasta, and tortilla
manufacturing
9
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
311910
Snack foods
311920
Coffee and tea
311930
Flavored drink concentrates
311940
Seasonings and dressings
311990
All other foods
312110
Soft drinks, bottled water, and ice
312120
Breweries and beer
312130
Wineries and wine
312140
Distilleries and spirits
312200
Tobacco products
313100
Fiber, yarn, and thread
313200
Fabric
313300
Finished and coated fabric
314110
Carpets and rugs
314120
Curtains and linens
314900
Other textiles
315000
Clothing
316000
Leather
322110
Wood pulp
322120
Paper
322130
Cardboard
322210
Cardboard containers
322220
Paper bags and coated paper
322230
Stationery
322291
Sanitary paper (tissues, napkins, diapers,
etc.)
322299
All other converted paper products
323110
Books, newspapers, magazines, and other
print media
323120
Printing support
324110
Gasoline, fuels, and by-products of petroleum
refining
324121
Asphalt pavement
324122
Asphalt shingles
324190
Other petroleum and coal products
325110
Petrochemicals
325120
Compressed Gases
325130
Synthetic dyes and pigments
325180
Other basic inorganic chemicals
325190
Other basic organic chemicals
325211
Plastics
3252A0
Synthetic rubber and artificial and synthetic
fibers
325411
Medicinal and botanical ingredients
Snack food manufacturing
Coffee and tea manufacturing
Flavoring syrup and concentrate
manufacturing
Seasoning and dressing manufacturing
All other food manufacturing
Soft drink and ice manufacturing
Breweries
Wineries
Distilleries
Tobacco product manufacturing
Fiber, yarn, and thread mills
Fabric mills
Textile and fabric finishing and fabric coating
mills
Carpet and rug mills
Curtain and linen mills
Other textile product mills
Apparel manufacturing
Leather and allied product manufacturing
Pulp mills
Paper mills
Paperboard mills
Paperboard container manufacturing
Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper
Manufacturing
Stationery product manufacturing
Sanitary paper product manufacturing
All other converted paper product
manufacturing
Printing
Support activities for printing
Petroleum refineries
Asphalt paving mixture and block
manufacturing
Asphalt shingle and coating materials
manufacturing
Other petroleum and coal products
manufacturing
Petrochemical manufacturing
Industrial gas manufacturing
Synthetic dye and pigment manufacturing
Other Basic Inorganic Chemical
Manufacturing
Other basic organic chemical manufacturing
Plastics material and resin manufacturing
Synthetic rubber and artificial and synthetic
fibers and filaments manufacturing
Medicinal and botanical manufacturing
10
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
325412 Pharmaceutical products (pills, powders,
solutions, etc.)
325413 Blood sugar, pregnancy, and other diagnostic
test kits
325414 Vaccines and other biological medical
products
325310 Fertilizers
325320 Pesticides
325510 Paints and coatings
325520 Adhesives
325610 Soap and cleaning compounds
325620 Toiletries
325910 Ink and ink cartridges
3259A0 Chemicals (except basic chemicals,
agrichemicals, polymers, paints,
pharmaceuticals,soaps, cleaning compounds)
326110 Plastic bags, films, and sheets
326120 Plastic pipe, fittings, and sausage casings
326130 Laminated plastic plates and shapes
326140 Polystyrene foam products
326150 Urethane and other foam products
326160 Plastic bottles
326190 Other plastic products
326210 Rubber tires
326220 Rubber and plastic belts and hoses
326290 Other rubber products
423100 Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and
supplies
423400 Professional and commercial equipment and
supplies
423600 Household appliances and electrical and
electronic goods
423800 Machinery, equipment, and supplies
423A00 Other durable goods merchant wholesalers
424200 Drugs and druggists' sundries
424400 Grocery and related product wholesalers
424700 Petroleum and petroleum products
424A00 Other nondurable goods merchant
wholesalers
425000 Wholesale electronic markets and agents and
brokers
4200ID Customs duties
441000 Vehicles and parts sales
445000 Food and beverage stores
452000 General merchandise stores
444000 Building material and garden equipment and
supplies dealers
Pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing
In-vitro diagnostic substance manufacturing
Biological product (except diagnostic)
manufacturing
Fertilizer manufacturing
Pesticide and other agricultural chemical
manufacturing
Paint and coating manufacturing
Adhesive manufacturing
Soap and cleaning compound manufacturing
Toilet preparation manufacturing
Printing ink manufacturing
All other chemical product and preparation
manufacturing
Plastics packaging materials and
unlaminated film and sheet manufacturing
Plastics pipe, pipe fitting, and unlaminated
profile shape manufacturing
Laminated plastics plate, sheet (except
packaging), and shape manufacturing
Polystyrene foam product manufacturing
Urethane and other foam product (except
polystyrene) manufacturing
Plastics bottle manufacturing
Other plastics product manufacturing
Tire manufacturing
Rubber and plastics hoses and belting
manufacturing
Other rubber product manufacturing
Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and
supplies
Professional and commercial equipment and
supplies
Household appliances and electrical and
electronic goods
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
Other durable goods merchant wholesalers
Drugs and druggists' sundries
Grocery and related product wholesalers
Petroleum and petroleum products
Other nondurable goods merchant
wholesalers
Wholesale electronic markets and agents and
brokers
Customs duties
Motor vehicle and parts dealers
Food and beverage stores
General merchandise stores
Building material and garden equipment and
supplies dealers
11
-------
Sector
Commodity Name
Industry Name
Code
446000
Health and personal care stores
Health and personal care stores
447000
Gasoline stations
Gasoline stations
448000
Clothing and clothing accessories stores
Clothing and clothing accessories stores
454000
Nonstore retailers
Nonstore retailers
4B0000
All other retail
All other retail
481000
Air transport
Air transportation
482000
Rail transport
Rail transportation
483000
Water transport (boats, ships, lerries)
Water transportation
484000
Truck transport
Truck transportation
485000
Passenger ground transport
Transit and ground passenger transportation
486000
Pipeline transport
Pipeline transportation
48A000
Scenic and sightseeing transportation and
Scenic and sightseeing transportation and
support activities for transportation
support activities for transportation
492000
Couriers and messengers
Couriers and messengers
493000
Warehousing
Warehousing and storage
511110
Newspapers
Newspaper publishers
511120
Magazines and journals
Periodical Publishers
511130
Books
Book publishers
5111A0
Directory, mailing list, and other publishers
Directory, mailing list, and other publishers
511200
Software
Software publishers
512100
Movies and film
Motion picture and video industries
512200
Sound recording
Sound recording industries
515100
Radio and television
Radio and television broadcasting
515200
Cable and subscription programming
Cable and other subscription programming
517110
Telecommunications
Wired telecommunications carriers
517210
Wireless telecommunications
Wireless telecommunications carriers (except
satellite)
517A00
Satellite, telecommunications resellers, and
Satellite, telecommunications resellers, and
all other telecommunications
all other telecommunications
518200
Data processing and hosting
Data processing, hosting, and related services
519130
Internet publishing and broadcasting
Internet publishing and broadcasting and
Web search portals
5191A0
News syndicates, libraries, archives, Internet
News syndicates, libraries, archives and all
publishing and all other information services
other information services
522A00
Nondepository credit intermediation and
Nondepository credit intermediation and
related activities
related activities
52A000
Monetary authorities and depository credit
Monetary authorities and depository credit
intermediation
intermediation
523900
Investment advice, portfolio management,
Other financial investment activities
and other financial advising services
523A00
Securities and commodities brokerage and
Securities and commodity contracts
exchanges
intermediation and brokerage
524113
Direct life insurance carriers
Direct life insurance carriers
5241XX
Insurance carriers, except direct life
Insurance carriers, except direct life
524200
Insurance agencies and brokerages
Insurance agencies, brokerages, and related
activities
525000
Funds, trusts, and financial vehicles
Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles
531HSO
Owner-occupied housing
Owner-occupied housing
531HST
Tenant-occupied housing
Tenant-occupied housing
5310RE
Other real estate
Other real estate
532100
Vehicle rental and leasing
Automotive equipment rental and leasing
12
-------
Sector Commodity Name
Code
Industry Name
532400 Commercial equipment rental
532A00 Consumer goods and general rental centers
533000 Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets
541100 Legal services
541511 Custom computer programming
541512 Computer systems design
54151A Other computer related services, including
facilities management
541200 Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping,
and payroll
541300 Architectural, engineering, and related
services
541610 Management consulting
5416A0 Environmental and other technical consulting
services
541700 Scientific research and development
541800 Advertising and public relations
541400 Specialized design
541920 Photographers
541940 Veterinarians
5419AO Marketing research and all other
miscellaneous professional, scientific, and
technical services
550000 Company and enterprise management
561300 Employment services
561700 Buildings and dwellings services
561100 Office administration
561200 Facilities support
561400 Business support
561500 Travel arrangement and reservation
561600 Investigation and security
561900 Other support services
562000 Waste management and remediation
611100 Elementary and secondary schools
611A00 Colleges, universities, junior colleges, and
professional schools
611B00 Other educational services
621100 Physicians
621200 Dentists
621300 Healthcare practitioners (except physicians
and dentists)
621400 Outpatient healthcare
621500 Medical laboratories
621600 Home healthcare
621900 Ambulances
622000 Hospitals
623A00 Nursing and community care facilities
623B00 Residential mental retardation, mental
health, substance abuse and other facilities
624100 Individual and family services
Commercial and industrial machinery and
equipment rental and leasing
General and consumer goods rental
Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets
Legal services
Custom computer programming services
Computer systems design services
Other computer related services, including
facilities management
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping,
and payroll services
Architectural, engineering, and related
services
Management consulting services
Environmental and other technical consulting
services
Scientific research and development services
Advertising, public relations, and related
services
Specialized design services
Photographic services
Veterinary services
All other miscellaneous professional,
scientific, and technical services
Management of companies and enterprises
Employment services
Services to buildings and dwellings
Office administrative services
Facilities support services
Business support services
Travel arrangement and reservation services
Investigation and security services
Other support services
Waste management and remediation services
Elementary and secondary schools
Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and
professional schools
Other educational services
Offices of physicians
Offices of dentists
Offices of other health practitioners
Outpatient care centers
Medical and diagnostic laboratories
Home health care services
Other ambulatory health care services
Hospitals
Nursing and community care facilities
Residential mental health, substance abuse,
and other residential care facilities
Individual and family services
13
-------
Sector
Code
Commodity Name
Industry Name
624400
Child day care
Child day care services
624A00
Community food, housing, and other relief
Community food, housing, and other relief
services, including rehabilitation services
services, including rehabilitation services
711100
Performances
Performing arts companies
711200
Sports
Spectator sports
711500
Independent artists, writers, and performers
Independent artists, writers, and performers
711A00
Promoters and agents
Promoters of performing arts and sports and
agents for public figures
712000
Museums, historical sites, zoos, and parks
Museums, historical sites, zoos, and parks
713100
Amusement parks and arcades
Amusement parks and arcades
713200
Gambling establishments (except casino
Gambling industries (except casino hotels)
hotels)
713900
Golf courses, marinas, ski resorts, fitness and
Other amusement and recreation industries
other rec centers and industries
721000
Hotels and campgrounds
Accommodation
722110
Full-service restaurants
Full-service restaurants
722211
Limited-service restaurants
Limited-service restaurants
722A00
All other food and drinking places
All other food and drinking places
811100
Vehicle repair
Automotive repair and maintenance
811200
Electronic equipment repair and maintenance
Electronic and precision equipment repair
and maintenance
811300
Commercial machinery repair
Commercial and industrial machinery and
equipment repair and maintenance
811400
Household goods repair
Personal and household goods repair and
maintenance
812100
Salons and barber shops
Personal care services
812200
Funerary services
Death care services
812300
Dry-cleaning and laundry
Dry-cleaning and laundry services
812900
Pet care, photofinishing, parking and other
Other personal services
sundry services
813100
Religious organizations
Religious organizations
813A00
Grantmaking, giving, and social advocacy
Grantmaking, giving, and social advocacy
organizations
organizations
813B00
Civic, social, professional, and similar
Civic, social, professional, and similar
organizations
organizations
814000
Household employees
Private households
S00500
Federal general government (defense)
Federal general government (defense)
S00600
Federal general government (nondefense)
Federal general government (nondefense)
491000
Postal service
Postal service
S00102
Other federal government enterprises
Other federal government enterprises
GSLGE
State and local government educational
State and local government educational
services
services
GSLGH
State and local government hospitals and
State and local government hospitals and
health services
health services
GSLGO
State and local government other services
State and local government other services
S00203
Other state and local government enterprises
Other state and local government enterprises
S00300
Noncomparable imports
S00900
Rest of the world adjustment
S00401
Scrap
S00402
Used and secondhand goods
S00202
State and local government electric utilities
331314
Secondary smelting and alloying of aluminum
14
-------
Sector
Commodity Name
Industry Name
Code
S00101
Federal electric utilities
S00201
State and local government passenger transit
15
-------
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries
and Commodities - Appendix 4 - Transportation, Wholesale and
Retail Margins for Industries and Commodities
Wesley Ingwersen* Mo Li^
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
Table A4 - 1: Margins table for 2012 detail commodity model. Numbers in Transportation, Wholesale, and
Retail columns are the commodity's delivery cost or trade margin value divided by the producer's value of
the commodity.
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
1111A0
0.13
0.02
0.00
1111B0
0.15
0.01
0.01
111200
0.16
0.52
0.52
111300
0.15
0.43
0.33
111400
0.10
0.25
0.60
111900
0.11
0.16
0.09
112120
0.08
0.12
0.00
1121A0
0.09
0.06
0.00
112300
0.08
0.05
0.06
112A00
0.09
0.07
0.12
113000
0.09
0.41
0.00
114000
0.17
0.17
0.12
115000
0.00
0.00
0.00
211000
0.14
0.05
0.00
212100
0.44
0.04
0.00
212230
0.13
0.03
0.00
2122A0
0.12
0.02
0.00
212310
0.22
0.12
0.00
2123A0
0.34
0.09
0.06
213111
0.00
0.00
0.00
21311A
0.00
0.00
0.00
221100
0.00
0.00
0.00
221200
0.00
0.00
0.00
221300
0.00
0.00
0.00
233210
0.00
0.00
0.00
233262
0.00
0.00
0.00
230301
0.00
0.00
0.00
230302
0.00
0.00
0.00
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
tGDIT Inc.
1
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
2332A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
233412
0.00
0.00
0.00
2334A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
233230
0.00
0.00
0.00
2332D0
0.00
0.00
0.00
233240
0.00
0.00
0.00
233411
0.00
0.00
0.00
2332C0
0.00
0.00
0.00
321100
0.09
0.15
0.00
321200
0.08
0.16
0.11
321910
0.05
0.13
0.30
3219 AO
0.06
0.18
0.28
327100
0.23
0.46
0.34
327200
0.16
0.30
0.10
327310
0.22
0.14
0.00
327320
0.12
0.12
0.31
327330
0.13
0.13
0.29
327390
0.12
0.12
0.03
327400
0.19
0.13
0.02
327910
0.18
0.28
0.02
327991
0.20
0.21
0.27
327992
0.45
0.04
0.04
327993
0.14
0.14
0.00
327999
0.14
0.13
0.00
331110
0.06
0.13
0.00
331200
0.04
0.14
0.12
331313
0.04
0.14
0.00
33131B
0.04
0.11
0.00
331410
0.05
0.17
0.00
331420
0.03
0.11
0.00
331490
0.03
0.11
0.00
331510
0.03
0.10
0.00
331520
0.03
0.10
0.00
332114
0.03
0.09
0.01
33211A
0.03
0.08
0.01
332119
0.03
0.21
0.02
332200
0.05
0.69
0.69
332310
0.03
0.13
0.02
332320
0.03
0.12
0.23
332410
0.03
0.35
0.00
332420
0.03
0.06
0.00
332430
0.03
0.10
0.00
332500
0.05
0.71
0.26
332600
0.03
0.13
0.03
332710
0.03
0.00
0.00
332720
0.03
0.19
0.02
332800
0.03
0.00
0.00
332913
0.03
0.42
0.59
33291A
0.04
0.46
0.01
332991
0.04
0.31
0.00
332996
0.03
0.20
0.03
33299A
0.03
0.41
0.38
2
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
332999
0.04
0.30
0.13
333111
0.04
0.47
0.00
333112
0.03
0.38
1.57
333120
0.04
0.42
0.00
333130
0.03
0.33
0.00
333242
0.04
0.26
0.00
33329A
0.04
0.27
0.01
333314
0.05
0.45
0.00
333316
0.03
1.72
0.55
333318
0.04
0.68
0.07
333414
0.03
0.37
0.32
333415
0.03
0.36
0.21
333413
0.03
0.34
0.00
333511
0.03
0.22
0.00
333514
0.03
0.20
0.00
333517
0.05
0.33
0.01
33351B
0.03
0.21
0.00
333611
0.04
0.23
0.00
333612
0.05
0.34
0.00
333613
0.04
0.32
0.00
333618
0.04
0.26
0.01
333912
0.03
0.23
0.00
33391A
0.04
0.23
0.00
333920
0.03
0.20
0.00
333991
0.05
0.35
1.68
333993
0.04
0.24
0.00
333994
0.03
0.21
0.00
33399A
0.04
0.27
0.02
33399B
0.04
0.26
0.00
334111
0.08
2.66
1.26
334112
0.02
0.58
0.25
334118
0.03
0.98
0.46
334210
0.02
1.13
0.24
334220
0.03
1.23
0.30
334290
0.03
0.54
0.01
334413
0.04
0.22
0.00
334418
0.03
0.14
0.00
33441A
0.04
0.24
0.01
334510
0.01
0.45
0.09
334511
0.01
0.15
0.00
334512
0.03
0.17
0.00
334513
0.01
0.20
0.00
334514
0.03
0.17
0.00
334515
0.04
0.20
0.00
334516
0.04
0.19
0.00
334517
0.01
0.40
0.00
33451A
0.04
0.41
0.55
334300
0.15
4.04
5.76
334610
0.00
0.15
0.05
335110
0.02
0.66
1.00
335120
0.26
0.50
0.27
335210
0.65
1.16
2.02
3
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
335221
0.03
0.52
0.95
335222
0.04
0.61
1.10
335224
0.02
0.44
0.85
335228
0.02
0.37
0.28
335311
0.02
0.41
0.00
335312
0.02
0.54
0.05
335313
0.01
0.36
0.02
335314
0.01
0.49
0.00
335911
0.01
0.28
0.44
335912
0.01
0.32
0.90
335920
0.01
0.37
0.01
335930
0.01
0.17
0.33
335991
0.01
0.13
0.00
335999
0.02
0.43
0.03
336111
0.09
0.63
0.53
336112
0.02
0.01
0.14
336120
0.02
0.04
0.00
336211
0.02
0.36
0.01
336212
0.01
0.41
0.00
336213
0.02
0.04
0.46
336214
0.01
0.04
0.29
336310
0.02
0.22
0.16
336320
0.02
0.24
0.28
336350
0.02
0.20
0.12
336360
0.01
0.17
0.00
336370
0.01
0.14
0.00
336390
0.02
0.21
0.17
3363A0
0.02
0.21
0.22
336411
0.01
0.04
0.00
336412
0.01
0.05
0.00
336413
0.01
0.06
0.00
336414
0.01
0.04
0.00
33641A
0.01
0.04
0.00
336500
0.04
0.05
0.00
336611
0.01
0.04
0.01
336612
0.01
0.05
0.49
336991
0.02
0.38
0.69
336992
0.02
0.05
0.00
336999
0.01
0.05
0.40
337110
0.04
0.13
0.74
337121
0.21
0.29
1.04
337122
0.49
0.67
3.13
337127
0.33
0.47
0.17
33712N
0.34
0.48
2.18
337215
0.27
0.37
0.13
33721A
0.15
0.22
0.04
337900
0.17
0.32
1.32
339112
0.01
0.44
0.01
339113
0.01
0.49
0.33
339114
0.01
0.47
0.00
339115
0.02
0.35
1.33
339116
0.01
0.35
0.00
4
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
339910
0.02
1.28
1.84
339920
0.26
0.71
1.19
339930
1.55
4.42
11.63
339940
0.23
0.17
0.44
339950
0.15
0.31
0.00
339990
0.23
0.73
0.72
311111
0.02
0.17
0.50
311119
0.03
0.48
0.04
311210
0.06
0.17
0.09
311221
0.07
0.17
0.02
311225
0.02
0.16
0.12
311224
0.06
0.19
0.02
311230
0.02
0.17
0.40
311300
0.03
0.18
0.29
311410
0.03
0.18
0.35
311420
0.03
0.19
0.30
311513
0.02
0.12
0.17
311514
0.02
0.17
0.18
31151A
0.02
0.12
0.27
311520
0.02
0.12
0.13
311615
0.02
0.04
0.25
31161A
0.02
0.10
0.20
311700
0.03
0.11
0.25
311810
0.02
0.17
0.39
3118A0
0.02
0.17
0.38
311910
0.02
0.15
0.35
311920
0.02
0.19
0.22
311930
0.03
0.19
0.04
311940
0.03
0.16
0.26
311990
0.04
0.20
0.37
312110
0.02
0.18
0.39
312120
0.03
0.52
0.45
312130
0.04
0.86
0.54
312140
0.04
0.51
0.30
312200
0.01
0.47
0.26
313100
0.05
0.16
0.04
313200
0.07
0.19
0.19
313300
0.05
0.15
0.06
314110
0.06
0.57
1.08
314120
0.26
1.40
4.88
314900
0.08
0.84
0.53
315000
0.39
2.93
9.76
316000
0.32
2.60
5.72
322110
0.12
0.00
0.00
322120
0.06
0.13
0.19
322130
0.09
0.11
0.00
322210
0.05
0.11
0.01
322220
0.06
0.13
0.12
322230
0.05
0.12
0.09
322291
0.05
0.12
0.86
322299
0.08
0.13
0.10
323110
0.05
0.10
0.11
5
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
323120
0.06
0.00
0.00
324110
0.03
0.19
0.10
324121
0.01
0.08
0.17
324122
0.06
0.08
0.00
324190
0.07
0.07
0.10
325110
0.03
0.09
0.00
325120
0.18
0.08
0.01
325130
0.09
0.10
0.00
325180
0.11
0.09
0.00
325190
0.04
0.09
0.00
325211
0.05
0.09
0.00
3252A0
0.02
0.09
0.00
325411
0.02
0.43
0.00
325412
0.03
0.70
0.90
325413
0.02
0.40
0.00
325414
0.03
0.64
0.00
325310
0.07
0.67
0.01
325320
0.02
0.51
0.08
325510
0.03
0.15
0.14
325520
0.03
0.08
0.05
325610
0.02
0.09
0.28
325620
0.02
0.47
0.89
325910
0.02
0.20
0.00
3259A0
0.02
0.39
0.04
326110
0.02
0.15
0.05
326120
0.02
0.15
0.17
326130
0.02
0.15
0.00
326140
0.02
0.46
0.08
326150
0.02
0.59
0.14
326160
0.02
0.20
0.00
326190
0.02
0.17
0.23
326210
0.04
0.36
0.72
326220
0.03
0.31
0.20
326290
0.02
0.24
0.09
423100
0.00
0.00
0.00
423400
0.00
0.00
0.00
423600
0.00
0.00
0.00
423800
0.00
0.00
0.00
423A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
424200
0.00
0.00
0.00
424400
0.00
0.00
0.00
424700
0.00
0.00
0.00
424A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
425000
0.00
0.00
0.00
4200ID
0.00
0.00
0.00
441000
0.00
0.00
0.00
445000
0.00
0.00
0.00
452000
0.00
0.00
0.00
444000
0.00
0.00
0.00
446000
0.00
0.00
0.00
447000
0.00
0.00
0.00
448000
0.00
0.00
0.00
6
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
454000
0.00
0.00
0.00
4B0000
0.00
0.00
0.00
481000
0.00
0.00
0.00
482000
0.00
0.00
0.00
483000
0.00
0.00
0.00
484000
0.00
0.00
0.00
485000
0.00
0.00
0.00
486000
0.00
0.00
0.00
48A000
0.00
0.00
0.00
492000
0.00
0.00
0.00
493000
0.00
0.00
0.00
511110
0.05
0.14
0.12
511120
0.05
0.14
0.09
511130
0.04
0.11
0.30
5111A0
0.04
0.11
0.30
511200
0.01
0.26
0.09
512100
0.00
0.02
0.03
512200
0.00
0.11
0.15
515100
0.00
0.00
0.00
515200
0.00
0.00
0.00
517110
0.00
0.00
0.00
517210
0.00
0.00
0.00
517A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
518200
0.00
0.00
0.00
519130
0.00
0.00
0.00
5191A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
522A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
52A000
0.00
0.00
0.00
523900
0.00
0.00
0.00
523A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
524113
0.00
0.00
0.00
5241XX
0.00
0.00
0.00
524200
0.00
0.00
0.00
525000
0.00
0.00
0.00
531HSO
0.00
0.00
0.00
531HST
0.00
0.00
0.00
531 ORE
0.00
0.00
0.00
532100
0.00
0.00
0.00
532400
0.00
0.00
0.00
532A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
533000
0.00
0.00
0.00
541100
0.00
0.00
0.00
541511
0.00
0.00
0.00
541512
0.00
0.00
0.00
54151A
0.00
0.00
0.00
541200
0.00
0.00
0.00
541300
0.00
0.00
0.00
541610
0.00
0.00
0.00
5416 AO
0.00
0.00
0.00
541700
0.00
0.00
0.00
541800
0.00
0.00
0.00
541400
0.00
0.00
0.00
7
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
541920
0.00
0.00
0.00
541940
0.00
0.00
0.00
5419 AO
0.00
0.00
0.00
550000
0.00
0.00
0.00
561300
0.00
0.00
0.00
561700
0.00
0.00
0.00
561100
0.00
0.00
0.00
561200
0.00
0.00
0.00
561400
0.00
0.00
0.00
561500
0.00
0.00
0.00
561600
0.00
0.00
0.00
561900
0.00
0.00
0.00
562000
0.00
0.00
0.00
611100
0.00
0.00
0.00
611A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
611B00
0.00
0.00
0.00
621100
0.00
0.00
0.00
621200
0.00
0.00
0.00
621300
0.00
0.00
0.00
621400
0.00
0.00
0.00
621500
0.00
0.00
0.00
621600
0.00
0.00
0.00
621900
0.00
0.00
0.00
622000
0.00
0.00
0.00
623A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
623B00
0.00
0.00
0.00
624100
0.00
0.00
0.00
624400
0.00
0.00
0.00
624A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
711100
0.00
0.00
0.00
711200
0.00
0.00
0.00
711500
0.00
0.00
0.00
711A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
712000
0.00
0.00
0.00
713100
0.00
0.00
0.00
713200
0.00
0.00
0.00
713900
0.00
0.00
0.00
721000
0.00
0.00
0.00
722110
0.00
0.00
0.00
722211
0.00
0.00
0.00
722A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
811100
0.00
0.00
0.00
811200
0.00
0.00
0.00
811300
0.00
0.00
0.00
811400
0.00
0.00
0.00
812100
0.00
0.00
0.00
812200
0.00
0.00
0.00
812300
0.00
0.00
0.00
812900
0.00
0.00
0.00
813100
0.00
0.00
0.00
813A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
813B00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
814000
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00500
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00600
0.00
0.00
0.00
491000
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00102
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLGE
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLGH
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLGO
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00203
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00401
0.78
2.71
0.00
S00402
-20786.00
-23102.00
-51058.00
S00300
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00900
0.00
0.00
0.00
9
-------
Table A4 - 2: Margins table for 2016 summary commodity model. Numbers in Transportation, Wholesale,
and Retail columns are the commodity's delivery cost or trade margin value divided by the producer's value
of the commodity.
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
111CA
0.11
0.10
0.09
113FF
0.06
0.16
0.02
211
0.14
0.05
0.00
212
0.30
0.05
0.01
213
0.00
0.00
0.00
22
0.00
0.00
0.00
23
0.00
0.00
0.00
321
0.07
0.16
0.16
327
0.17
0.20
0.15
331
0.05
0.13
0.00
332
0.03
0.19
0.08
333
0.04
0.33
0.07
334
0.03
0.50
0.18
335
0.05
0.42
0.30
3361MV
0.03
0.17
0.17
33640T
0.01
0.05
0.04
337
0.20
0.30
0.80
339
0.10
0.62
0.65
311FT
0.03
0.21
0.26
313TT
0.08
0.48
0.75
315AL
0.37
2.82
8.36
322
0.06
0.11
0.12
323
0.05
0.09
0.10
324
0.03
0.18
0.10
325
0.04
0.27
0.20
326
0.02
0.22
0.20
42
0.00
0.00
0.00
441
0.00
0.00
0.00
445
0.00
0.00
0.00
452
0.00
0.00
0.00
4A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
481
0.00
0.00
0.00
482
0.00
0.00
0.00
483
0.00
0.00
0.00
484
0.00
0.00
0.00
485
0.00
0.00
0.00
486
0.00
0.00
0.00
4870S
0.00
0.00
0.00
493
0.00
0.00
0.00
511
0.02
0.22
0.13
512
0.00
0.03
0.04
513
0.00
0.00
0.00
514
0.00
0.00
0.00
521CI
0.00
0.00
0.00
523
0.00
0.00
0.00
524
0.00
0.00
0.00
525
0.00
0.00
0.00
HS
0.00
0.00
0.00
ORE
0.00
0.00
0.00
10
-------
SectorCode Transportation Wholesale Retail
532RL
0.00
0.00
0.00
5411
0.00
0.00
0.00
5415
0.00
0.00
0.00
54120P
0.00
0.00
0.00
55
0.00
0.00
0.00
561
0.00
0.00
0.00
562
0.00
0.00
0.00
61
0.00
0.00
0.00
621
0.00
0.00
0.00
622
0.00
0.00
0.00
623
0.00
0.00
0.00
624
0.00
0.00
0.00
711AS
0.00
0.00
0.00
713
0.00
0.00
0.00
721
0.00
0.00
0.00
722
0.00
0.00
0.00
81
0.00
0.00
0.00
GFE
0.00
0.00
0.00
GFGD
0.00
0.00
0.00
GFGN
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLE
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLG
0.00
0.00
0.00
Used
3.22
5.41
5.98
Other
0.00
0.00
0.00
11
-------
Table A4 - 3: Margins table for 2012 detail industry model. Numbers in Transportation, Wholesale, and
Retail columns are the commodity's delivery cost or trade margin value divided by the producer's value of
the commodity.
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
1111A0
0.13
0.02
0.00
1111B0
0.15
0.01
0.01
111200
0.15
0.48
0.48
111300
0.15
0.43
0.33
111400
0.10
0.24
0.58
111900
0.11
0.15
0.09
112120
0.08
0.11
0.00
1121A0
0.09
0.06
0.00
112300
0.08
0.05
0.06
112A00
0.09
0.07
0.12
113000
0.07
0.34
0.00
114000
0.15
0.14
0.10
115000
0.00
0.00
0.00
211000
0.14
0.05
0.00
212100
0.33
0.03
0.00
212230
0.06
0.02
0.00
2122A0
0.08
0.01
0.00
212310
0.08
0.04
0.00
2123A0
0.13
0.03
0.02
213111
0.00
0.00
0.00
21311A
0.00
0.00
0.00
221100
0.00
0.00
0.00
221200
0.00
0.00
0.00
221300
0.00
0.00
0.00
230301
0.00
0.00
0.00
230302
0.00
0.00
0.00
233210
0.00
0.00
0.00
233230
0.00
0.00
0.00
233240
0.00
0.00
0.00
233262
0.00
0.00
0.00
2332A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
2332C0
0.00
0.00
0.00
2332D0
0.00
0.00
0.00
233411
0.00
0.00
0.00
233412
0.00
0.00
0.00
2334A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
311111
0.01
0.08
0.25
311119
0.02
0.40
0.03
311210
0.05
0.14
0.07
311221
0.03
0.07
0.01
311224
0.06
0.19
0.02
311225
0.01
0.13
0.09
311230
0.01
0.10
0.23
311300
0.03
0.17
0.27
311410
0.03
0.16
0.31
311420
0.03
0.18
0.28
311513
0.02
0.12
0.17
311514
0.01
0.12
0.12
31151A
0.02
0.11
0.25
12
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
311520
0.01
0.05
0.06
311615
0.02
0.04
0.24
31161A
0.02
0.10
0.21
311700
0.02
0.09
0.21
311810
0.02
0.17
0.37
3118A0
0.02
0.15
0.34
311910
0.02
0.14
0.31
311920
0.02
0.15
0.17
311930
0.02
0.13
0.02
311940
0.02
0.13
0.20
311990
0.03
0.16
0.30
312110
0.02
0.17
0.37
312120
0.03
0.48
0.42
312130
0.03
0.59
0.37
312140
0.04
0.46
0.27
312200
0.01
0.45
0.25
313100
0.02
0.06
0.01
313200
0.04
0.13
0.12
313300
0.03
0.08
0.04
314110
0.04
0.45
0.86
314120
0.07
0.35
1.22
314900
0.04
0.42
0.26
315000
0.15
1.13
3.77
316000
0.15
1.22
2.69
321100
0.08
0.13
0.00
321200
0.07
0.14
0.09
321910
0.03
0.10
0.22
3219A0
0.05
0.15
0.22
322110
0.09
0.00
0.00
322120
0.07
0.14
0.21
322130
0.09
0.11
0.00
322210
0.04
0.10
0.01
322220
0.05
0.10
0.09
322230
0.02
0.06
0.04
322291
0.02
0.04
0.32
322299
0.01
0.02
0.02
323110
0.02
0.05
0.06
323120
0.01
0.00
0.00
324110
0.03
0.20
0.11
324121
0.01
0.06
0.13
324122
0.03
0.04
0.00
324190
0.03
0.03
0.04
325110
0.03
0.08
0.00
325120
0.03
0.01
0.00
325130
0.04
0.04
0.00
325180
0.09
0.07
0.00
325190
0.04
0.10
0.00
325211
0.05
0.09
0.00
3252A0
0.01
0.05
0.00
325310
0.06
0.56
0.01
325320
0.01
0.30
0.05
325411
0.00
0.06
0.00
13
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
325412
0.02
0.47
0.61
325413
0.00
0.05
0.00
325414
0.01
0.18
0.00
325510
0.02
0.09
0.09
325520
0.01
0.03
0.02
325610
0.02
0.08
0.23
325620
0.01
0.22
0.43
325910
0.01
0.07
0.00
3259A0
0.02
0.30
0.03
326110
0.02
0.14
0.05
326120
0.01
0.10
0.12
326130
0.00
0.03
0.00
326140
0.01
0.16
0.03
326150
0.01
0.32
0.07
326160
0.01
0.15
0.00
326190
0.02
0.16
0.22
326210
0.03
0.26
0.52
326220
0.01
0.09
0.05
326290
0.01
0.14
0.05
327100
0.07
0.13
0.10
327200
0.13
0.24
0.08
327310
0.12
0.08
0.00
327320
0.10
0.10
0.26
327330
0.04
0.04
0.09
327390
0.07
0.07
0.02
327400
0.11
0.07
0.01
327910
0.06
0.09
0.01
327991
0.04
0.04
0.06
327992
0.18
0.02
0.02
327993
0.06
0.06
0.00
327999
0.05
0.04
0.00
331110
0.06
0.13
0.00
331200
0.00
0.01
0.01
331313
0.04
0.12
0.00
331314
0.00
0.00
0.00
33131B
0.03
0.11
0.00
331410
0.05
0.15
0.00
331420
0.03
0.10
0.00
331490
0.02
0.06
0.00
331510
0.02
0.09
0.00
331520
0.02
0.08
0.00
332114
0.02
0.07
0.01
332119
0.02
0.16
0.02
33211A
0.03
0.08
0.01
332200
0.02
0.26
0.26
332310
0.02
0.12
0.02
332320
0.02
0.10
0.21
332410
0.02
0.22
0.00
332420
0.02
0.04
0.00
332430
0.02
0.09
0.00
332500
0.02
0.29
0.11
332600
0.02
0.06
0.02
14
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
332710
0.02
0.00
0.00
332720
0.03
0.18
0.02
332800
0.02
0.00
0.00
332913
0.01
0.07
0.09
33291A
0.02
0.26
0.01
332991
0.02
0.19
0.00
332996
0.01
0.11
0.02
332999
0.02
0.20
0.08
33299A
0.02
0.27
0.25
333111
0.03
0.38
0.00
333112
0.01
0.14
0.57
333120
0.03
0.32
0.00
333130
0.02
0.24
0.00
333242
0.02
0.13
0.00
33329A
0.02
0.12
0.00
333314
0.00
0.04
0.00
333316
0.00
0.06
0.02
333318
0.01
0.20
0.02
333413
0.01
0.12
0.00
333414
0.01
0.11
0.09
333415
0.03
0.29
0.17
333511
0.01
0.06
0.00
333514
0.01
0.06
0.00
333517
0.02
0.11
0.00
33351B
0.01
0.08
0.00
333611
0.03
0.16
0.00
333612
0.01
0.09
0.00
333613
0.01
0.07
0.00
333618
0.03
0.21
0.01
333912
0.02
0.11
0.00
33391A
0.02
0.15
0.00
333920
0.02
0.15
0.00
333991
0.01
0.08
0.37
333993
0.01
0.07
0.00
333994
0.00
0.03
0.00
33399A
0.03
0.17
0.01
33399B
0.01
0.06
0.00
334111
0.01
0.17
0.08
334112
0.00
0.10
0.04
334118
0.01
0.16
0.07
334210
0.00
0.11
0.02
334220
0.01
0.36
0.09
334290
0.00
0.02
0.00
334300
0.03
0.84
1.20
334413
0.02
0.09
0.00
334418
0.01
0.03
0.00
33441A
0.01
0.05
0.00
334510
0.01
0.27
0.05
334511
0.01
0.08
0.00
334512
0.00
0.01
0.00
334513
0.00
0.03
0.00
334514
0.01
0.04
0.00
15
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
334515
0.01
0.05
0.00
334516
0.01
0.06
0.00
334517
0.00
0.15
0.00
33451A
0.01
0.09
0.13
334610
0.00
0.00
0.00
335110
0.00
0.07
0.10
335120
0.13
0.25
0.13
335210
0.13
0.23
0.40
335221
0.01
0.24
0.43
335222
0.01
0.22
0.39
335224
0.01
0.22
0.42
335228
0.01
0.19
0.14
335311
0.00
0.12
0.00
335312
0.01
0.27
0.03
335313
0.01
0.18
0.01
335314
0.00
0.17
0.00
335911
0.01
0.12
0.19
335912
0.00
0.12
0.32
335920
0.01
0.27
0.01
335930
0.01
0.08
0.16
335991
0.00
0.03
0.00
335999
0.01
0.21
0.01
336111
0.07
0.49
0.41
336112
0.02
0.01
0.14
336120
0.02
0.04
0.00
336211
0.00
0.07
0.00
336212
0.00
0.16
0.00
336213
0.00
0.01
0.06
336214
0.01
0.02
0.17
336310
0.01
0.14
0.10
336320
0.01
0.12
0.13
336350
0.01
0.15
0.09
336360
0.01
0.10
0.00
336370
0.01
0.09
0.00
336390
0.01
0.16
0.13
3363A0
0.01
0.10
0.10
336411
0.01
0.03
0.00
336412
0.01
0.04
0.00
336413
0.01
0.03
0.00
336414
0.00
0.01
0.00
33641A
0.00
0.00
0.00
336500
0.03
0.04
0.00
336611
0.01
0.04
0.01
336612
0.01
0.02
0.25
336991
0.01
0.09
0.16
336992
0.00
0.00
0.00
336999
0.00
0.02
0.11
337110
0.04
0.11
0.60
337121
0.08
0.12
0.41
337122
0.17
0.23
1.08
337127
0.14
0.20
0.07
33712N
0.04
0.06
0.27
16
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
337215
0.09
0.12
0.04
33721A
0.11
0.15
0.03
337900
0.10
0.19
0.79
339112
0.01
0.25
0.01
339113
0.01
0.25
0.17
339114
0.00
0.04
0.00
339115
0.00
0.06
0.23
339116
0.00
0.02
0.00
339910
0.01
0.50
0.72
339920
0.08
0.20
0.34
339930
0.05
0.15
0.41
339940
0.02
0.02
0.04
339950
0.01
0.03
0.00
339990
0.12
0.38
0.38
4200ID
0.00
0.00
0.00
423100
0.00
0.00
0.00
423400
0.00
0.00
0.00
423600
0.00
0.00
0.00
423800
0.00
0.00
0.00
423A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
424200
0.00
0.00
0.00
424400
0.00
0.00
0.00
424700
0.00
0.00
0.00
424A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
425000
0.00
0.00
0.00
441000
0.00
0.00
0.00
444000
0.00
0.00
0.00
445000
0.00
0.00
0.00
446000
0.00
0.00
0.00
447000
0.00
0.00
0.00
448000
0.00
0.00
0.00
452000
0.00
0.00
0.00
454000
0.00
0.00
0.00
481000
0.00
0.00
0.00
482000
0.00
0.00
0.00
483000
0.00
0.00
0.00
484000
0.00
0.00
0.00
485000
0.00
0.00
0.00
486000
0.00
0.00
0.00
48A000
0.00
0.00
0.00
491000
0.00
0.00
0.00
492000
0.00
0.00
0.00
493000
0.00
0.00
0.00
4B0000
0.00
0.00
0.00
511110
0.00
0.01
0.00
511120
0.00
0.01
0.01
511130
0.03
0.09
0.25
5111A0
0.00
0.01
0.02
511200
0.01
0.21
0.07
512100
0.00
0.02
0.02
512200
0.00
0.09
0.13
515100
0.00
0.00
0.00
17
-------
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
515200
0.00
0.00
0.00
517110
0.00
0.00
0.00
517210
0.00
0.00
0.00
517A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
518200
0.00
0.00
0.00
519130
0.00
0.00
0.00
5191A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
522A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
523900
0.00
0.00
0.00
523A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
524113
0.00
0.00
0.00
5241XX
0.00
0.00
0.00
524200
0.00
0.00
0.00
525000
0.00
0.00
0.00
52A000
0.00
0.00
0.00
531HSO
0.00
0.00
0.00
531HST
0.00
0.00
0.00
531 ORE
0.00
0.00
0.00
532100
0.00
0.00
0.00
532400
0.00
0.00
0.00
532A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
533000
0.00
0.00
0.00
541100
0.00
0.00
0.00
541200
0.00
0.00
0.00
541300
0.00
0.00
0.00
541400
0.00
0.00
0.00
541511
0.00
0.00
0.00
541512
0.00
0.00
0.00
54151A
0.00
0.00
0.00
541610
0.00
0.00
0.00
5416A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
541700
0.00
0.00
0.00
541800
0.00
0.00
0.00
541920
0.00
0.00
0.00
541940
0.00
0.00
0.00
5419A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
550000
0.00
0.00
0.00
561100
0.00
0.00
0.00
561200
0.00
0.00
0.00
561300
0.00
0.00
0.00
561400
0.00
0.00
0.00
561500
0.00
0.00
0.00
561600
0.00
0.00
0.00
561700
0.00
0.00
0.00
561900
0.00
0.00
0.00
562000
0.00
0.00
0.00
611100
0.00
0.00
0.00
611A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
611B00
0.00
0.00
0.00
621100
0.00
0.00
0.00
621200
0.00
0.00
0.00
621300
0.00
0.00
0.00
18
-------
SectorCode Transportation Wholesale Retail
621400
0.00
0.00
0.00
621500
0.00
0.00
0.00
621600
0.00
0.00
0.00
621900
0.00
0.00
0.00
622000
0.00
0.00
0.00
623A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
623B00
0.00
0.00
0.00
624100
0.00
0.00
0.00
624400
0.00
0.00
0.00
624A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
711100
0.00
0.00
0.00
711200
0.00
0.00
0.00
711500
0.00
0.00
0.00
711A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
712000
0.00
0.00
0.00
713100
0.00
0.00
0.00
713200
0.00
0.00
0.00
713900
0.00
0.00
0.00
721000
0.00
0.00
0.00
722110
0.00
0.00
0.00
722211
0.00
0.00
0.00
722A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
811100
0.00
0.00
0.00
811200
0.00
0.00
0.00
811300
0.00
0.00
0.00
811400
0.00
0.00
0.00
812100
0.00
0.00
0.00
812200
0.00
0.00
0.00
812300
0.00
0.00
0.00
812900
0.00
0.00
0.00
813100
0.00
0.00
0.00
813A00
0.00
0.00
0.00
813B00
0.00
0.00
0.00
814000
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLGE
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLGH
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLGO
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00101
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00102
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00201
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00202
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00203
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00500
0.00
0.00
0.00
S00600
0.00
0.00
0.00
19
-------
Table A4 - 4: Margins table for 2016 summary industry model. Numbers in Transportation, Wholesale, and
Retail columns are the commodity's delivery cost or trade margin value divided by the producer's value of
the commodity.
SectorCode
Transportation
Wholesale
Retail
111CA
0.12
0.10
0.09
113FF
0.04
0.12
0.02
211
0.13
0.05
0.00
212
0.13
0.02
0.00
213
0.00
0.00
0.00
22
0.00
0.00
0.00
23
0.00
0.00
0.00
311FT
0.03
0.21
0.26
313TT
0.03
0.18
0.28
315AL
0.08
0.58
1.71
321
0.05
0.12
0.12
322
0.06
0.10
0.11
323
0.01
0.02
0.02
324
0.03
0.18
0.10
325
0.04
0.25
0.19
326
0.02
0.19
0.17
327
0.12
0.15
0.11
331
0.04
0.12
0.00
332
0.03
0.17
0.08
333
0.03
0.29
0.06
334
0.02
0.30
0.11
335
0.03
0.27
0.19
3361MV
0.03
0.16
0.16
33640T
0.01
0.04
0.03
337
0.12
0.18
0.46
339
0.05
0.28
0.30
42
0.00
0.00
0.00
441
0.00
0.00
0.00
445
0.00
0.00
0.00
452
0.00
0.00
0.00
481
0.00
0.00
0.00
482
0.00
0.00
0.00
483
0.00
0.00
0.00
484
0.00
0.00
0.00
485
0.00
0.00
0.00
486
0.00
0.00
0.00
4870S
0.00
0.00
0.00
493
0.00
0.00
0.00
4A0
0.00
0.00
0.00
511
0.01
0.09
0.05
512
0.00
0.03
0.03
513
0.00
0.00
0.00
514
0.00
0.00
0.00
521CI
0.00
0.00
0.00
523
0.00
0.00
0.00
524
0.00
0.00
0.00
525
0.00
0.00
0.00
532RL
0.00
0.00
0.00
5411
0.00
0.00
0.00
20
-------
SectorCode Transportation Wholesale Retail
54120P
0.00
0.00
0.00
5415
0.00
0.00
0.00
55
0.00
0.00
0.00
561
0.00
0.00
0.00
562
0.00
0.00
0.00
61
0.00
0.00
0.00
621
0.00
0.00
0.00
622
0.00
0.00
0.00
623
0.00
0.00
0.00
624
0.00
0.00
0.00
711AS
0.00
0.00
0.00
713
0.00
0.00
0.00
721
0.00
0.00
0.00
722
0.00
0.00
0.00
81
0.00
0.00
0.00
GFE
0.00
0.00
0.00
GFGD
0.00
0.00
0.00
GFGN
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLE
0.00
0.00
0.00
GSLG
0.00
0.00
0.00
HS
0.00
0.00
0.00
ORE
0.00
0.00
0.00
21
-------
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US
Industries and Commodities - Appendix 5 - Additional
Results - National Level Gross Output and Direct
Emission Trends
Wesley Inqwersen*
Mo L$
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
This appendix includes the national level gross output and direct emission trends for summary level industries
not represented in the main report, as well as these trends for detail level industries.
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
t GDIT Inc.
1
-------
111CA: Farms
113FF: Forestry, fishing, and related
activities
211: Oil and gas extraction
.Q . \ .n, .<*) .U K
-------
326: Plastics and rubber products
327: Nonmetallic mineral products
331: Primary metals
10.0 M 120
1 lull
i m
.q .q, "} .u A >Jo =3 vQ k\ .a. rjO
42: Wholesale trade
a ^
1.5 0 o .
0.5 S 500
441: Motor vehicle and parts dealers
445: Food and beverage stores
452: General merchandise stores
iO ^ A A i> A A
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
Figure A5 - 2: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
summary level. Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
3
-------
481: Air transportation
482: Rail transportation
483: Water transportation
o o
X u>
¦£. g
so = a.
484: Truck transportation
200 =
4870S: Other transportation and support
activities
511: Publishing industries, except
internet (includes software)
514: Data processing, internet
publishing, and other information
services
v
485: Transit and ground passenger
transportation
a w
§L 3
Q ®
3001 o
P m
a.40
I O
-t* w
5 o
100[ O 20
Z 3
IS) "O
o =
493: Warehousing and storage
512: Motion picture and sound recording
industries
521 CI: Federal Reserve banks, credit
intermediation, and related activities
rjO
486: Pipeline transportation
4A0: Other retail
rjo rjO rjO rjO
513: Broadcasting and telecommunications
523: Securities, commodity contracts,
and investments
»s>
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
2.0 O
O
o
1.5 S
1,S
Figure A5 - 3: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
summary level. Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
4
-------
524: Insurance carriers and related
525: Funds, trusts, and other financial
532RL: Rental and leasing services and
lessors of intangible assets
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n,
5411: Legal services
54120P: Miscellaneous professional,
scientific, and technical services
5415: Computer systems design and
related services
^
562: Waste management and remediation
services
n
¦•¦¦¦I
III
lllllll
711AS: Performing arts, spectator
sports, museums, and related activities
Figure A5 - 4: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
summary level. Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
5
-------
713: Amusements, gambling, and
recreation industries
721: Accommodation
722: Food services and drinking places
^ A A i> A A
^ ^ <$¦ c^y
81: Other services, except government
^ A ,£>
GFGN: Federal general government
(nondefense)
iO ^ A A i> A A
<£> ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ kfb »> A
GFGD: Federal general government
(defense)
201 o 200
>55 e^j cp>
-------
1111A0: Oilseed farming
1111 BO: Grain farming
111200: Vegetable and melon farming
<^0 <-£0 rjO
111300: Fruit and tree nut farming
200 o o 10
^ ^ ^
111400: Greenhouse, nursery, and
floriculture production
111900: Other crop farming
rjO rj^-
112120: Dairy cattle and milk production
1121 AO: Beef cattle ranching and
farming, including feedlots and dual-
s' purpose ranching and farming
^ ^ ^ q>> q>> q>>
112300: Poultry and egg production
112A00: Animal production, except cattle
and poultry and eggs
113000: Forestry and logging
<^0 <-£0 rjO
114000: Fishing, hunting and trapping
rjO
^ ^ ^
Figure A5 - 6: National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at detail level.Red
line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
7
-------
212230: Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc
mining
2122A0: Iron, gold, silver, and other
metal ore mining
212310: Stone mining and quarrying
2123A0: Other nonmetallic mineral mining
and quarrying
r£0 rjO
213111: Drilling oil and gas wells
21311 A: Other support activities for
mining
221100: Electric power generation,
transmission, and distribution
f f f f
221200: Natural gas distribution
rjO
221300: Water, sewage and other systems
230301: Nonresidential maintenance and
repair
230302: Residential maintenance and
repair
rjO
233210: Health care structures
f f f f f f f
233230: Manufacturing structures
f f f f f f t
233240: Power and communication
structures
233262: Educational and vocational
structures
Figure A5 - 7: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at detail
level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
8
-------
2332A0: Office and commercial structures
2332C0: Transportation structures and
2332DO: Other nonresidential structures
f f f f f f
311111: Dog and cat food manufacturing
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n,
311119: Other animal food manufacturing
n/ n/ n/
311221: Wet corn milling
311210: Flour milling and malt
manufacturing
311224: Soybean and other oilseed
processing
311225: Fats and oils refining and
blending
rjO rjO
311230: Breakfast cereal manufacturing
311300: Sugar and confectionery product
manufacturing
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n,
311410: Frozen food manufacturing
Figure A5 - 8: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at detail
level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
9
-------
311420: Fruit and vegetable canning,
pickling, and drying
311513: Cheese manufacturing
311514: Dry, condensed, and evaporated
dairy product manufacturing
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n.
31151 A: Fluid milk and butter
manufacturing
311520: Ice cream and frozen dessert
manufacturing
311615: Poultry processing
0.50 o o4
^
.Q . \ -T, . A>
^ ^ ^ ^
»S> A »£>
<£> ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
Figure A5 - 9: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at detail
level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
10
-------
312110: Soft drink and ice manufacturing
312120: Breweries
312130: Wineries
312140: Distilleries
.Q . \ .n, Jb . u K
-------
321910: Millwork
3219A0: All other wood product
manufacturing
322110: Pulp mills
rjo -
322120: Paper mills
.Q A -T, Jb . U A Jo
& ^ ^
322220: Paper Bag and Coated and Treated
Paper Manufacturing
322299: All other converted paper
product manufacturing
f f f f f f
324110: Petroleum refineries
"tr ^ ^ n/
322130: Paperboard mills
322210: Paperboard container
manufacturing
<^0 <^0 rjO rjO
322230: Stationery product manufacturing
0.5 ~' o 2
322291: Sanitary paper product
manufacturing
0.075 o ™ 10.0
o.ooo = 2 o.o
323110: Printing
rjO <-£0 rjO
323120: Support activities for printing
324121: Asphalt paving mixture and block
manufacturing
324122: Asphalt shingle and coating
materials manufacturing
Figure A5 - 11: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
12
-------
324190: Other petroleum and coal
products manufacturing
325110: Petrochemical manufacturing
325120: Industrial gas manufacturing
325130: Synthetic dye and pigment
manufacturing
325180: Other Basic Inorganic Chemical
Manufacturing
325190: Other basic organic chemical
manufacturing
325211: Plastics material and resin
manufacturing
3252A0: Synthetic rubber and artificial
and synthetic fibers and filaments
manufacturing
f f f f
325310: Fertilizer manufacturing
325320: Pesticide and other agricultural
chemical manufacturing
325411: Medicinal and botanical
manufacturing
325412: Pharmaceutical preparation
manufacturing
325413: In-vitro diagnostic substance
manufacturing
325414: Biological product (except
diagnostic) manufacturing
325510: Paint and coating manufacturing
Figure A5 - 12: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
13
-------
325520: Adhesive manufacturing
325610: Soap and cleaning compound
manufacturing
325620: Toilet preparation manufacturing
f f f f f
325910: Printing ink manufacturing
3259A0: All other chemical product and
preparation manufacturing
326110: Plastics packaging materials and
unlaminated film and sheet manufacturing
326120: Plastics pipe, pipe fitting, and
unlaminated profile shape manufacturing
326130: Laminated plastics plate,
sheet (except packaging), and shape
326140: Polystyrene foam product
manufacturing
n/ n/
^ n/ n>
Tr i/ i/ ^ ^ n/
Figure A5 - 13: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
14
-------
327100: Clay product and refractory
manufacturing
327200: Glass and glass product
manufacturing
327310: Cement manufacturing
1.O0 o
X in
^ §10
T>> T>> T>> T>>
327320: Ready-mix concrete manufacturing
327330: Concrete pipe, brick, and block
manufacturing
^ ^
327390: Other concrete product
manufecturing
327400: Lime and gypsum product
manufecturing
327910: Abrasive product manufecturing
327991: Cut stone and stone product
manufecturing
327992: Ground or treated mineral and
earth manufacturing
327993: Mineral wool manufacturing
327999: Miscellaneous nonmetallic
mineral products
a to
S Z>
O 4
J
0.5 5" 8
331110: Iron and steel mills and
ferroalloy manufecturing
331200: Steel product manufacturing from
purchased steel
331313: Alumina refining and primary
aluminum production
o 59-
1-°i 1.4
a- "3
O O
X in
¦£. g
0-5! o 2
S b
Z -O
»S>
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
Figure A5 - 14: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
15
-------
331314: Secondary smelting and alloying
of aluminum
33131B: Aluminum product manufacturing
from purchased aluminum
331410: Nonferrous Metal (except
Aluminum) Smelting and Refining
|MJ
llll
t DI Hi H f I BID
.Q ,\ .a, Jo Jb q \ o <>, ^ jq g . ,
h zi q?
331420: Copper rolling, drawing, 331490: Nonferrous metal (except 331510: Ferrous metal foundries
extruding and alloying g copper and aluminum) rolling, drawing, i" o?n
i
llll lllltl ll
.Q . \ .'V /b .U Jo >So 5 m A .0, Jb .U Jo Jo sr .Q .n, .'b . Jo Jo
331520: Nonferrous metal foundries 332114: Custom roll forming 332119: Metal crown, closure, and other
mi
|=F
>l u! OZN llAllAl u| frHO P"B 200) OHO I<2*°1 :¦
3ars: Industry Gross Output (Billion 2018 USE
>l u! OZN llAllAl u| l?HO P"® 200) OHO I<2*°1
ars: Industry Gross Output (Billion 2018 USD'
.Q .a, Jb ¦> Jo Jo E .Q <1. Jo Jo E 121 .Q J). Jb ,> Jo Jo
^ ^ ^ ^ <£> <£> <£> - <£> ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
33211A: All other forging, stamping, and 332200: Cutlery and handtool 332310: Plate work and fabricated
sintering | _ manufecturing | _ structural product manufacturing
mi
II Hill II I
.Q ,\ .a, A ¦> Jo Jo ? m a Jl, Jb > Jo Jo | m vQ a .n, Jo Jo
zi
332320: Ornamental and architectural 332410: Power boiler and heat exchanger 332420: Metal tank (heavy gauge)
metal products manufacturing | _ manufecturing | _ manufacturing
40
llll
08g 38 _^W 0-100 5! D 10.0
¦ 0 0 ¦¦
.gel M 0.075? 1 1 m
1 III 1 llll ll
r^O qVi
r^O r^> r^> qV!
^ ^ ^
Figure A5 - 15: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
16
-------
332430: Metal can, box, and other metal
container (light gauge) manufacturing
332500: Hardware manufacturing
rjO <^0 r£0
332710: Machine shops
332600: Spring and wire product
manufacturing
0.00= 2 0.0
332720: Turned product and screw, nut,
and bolt manufacturing
332800: Coating, engraving, heat
treating and allied activities
.q ,\ .a, .<¦
^ ^ ^
332913: Plumbing fixture
trim manufacturing
•> A A E m .q .a, Jb
fitting and 33291 A: Valve and fittings
g _ plumbing
. U A Jc g to ~ \ "j . U A A
otherthan 332991: BalI and rolIer bearing
g manufecturing
llll
? J % 30
"It "|"
"I |20
11. 1 1
I 1 1
I llllll
of?
332996: Fabricated pipe a
manufacturing
. U A Jo s* .Q .0, Jb
nd pipe fitting 332999: Other fabricated rr
g _ manufacturing
. U A A 5 iQ A .0, Jb .U A A
etal r: 33299A: Ammunition, arms, ordnance, and
g accessories manufecturing
1
0.15 ;H w
i h-ii-.
Iltll
llll II
of?
333111: Farm machinery
manufacturing
. U A v"b s* .Q .0, Jb
and equipment 333112: Lawn and garden
g manufecturing
. U A A 5 iQ A .0, Jb .U A A
equipment 333120: Construction machinery
g _ manufacturing
40
30
Llll
h illl
III lllllli
r^O qVi
r^O r^O r^> qV!
»S> A A
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
Figure A5 - 16: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
17
-------
333130: Mining and oil and gas field
machinery manufacturing
333242: Semiconductor machinery
manufacturing
33329A: Other industrial machinery
manufacturing
o.o =• 2 o.o
333314: Optical instrument and lens
manufacturing
333316: Photographic and photocopying
equipment manufacturing
333318: Other commercial and service
industry machinery manufacturing
r£0 r£0 rjO
333413: Industrial and commercial
fan and blower and air purification
equipment manufacturing
333414: Heating equipment (except warm
air furnaces) manufacturing
r- 333415: Air conditioning, refrigeration,
3 and warm air heating equipment
o-iooh s manufacturing
$ -30
i o
GO
5 o
0.025 i 5 1
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n>
333511: Industrial mold manufacturing
333514: Special tool, die, jig, and
fixture manufacturing
333517: Machine tool manufacturing
^
o.ooo =• « o
^
33351B: Cutting and machine tool
accessory, rolling mill, and other
metal working machinery manufacturing
333611: Turbine and turtine generator
set units manufacturing
333612: Speed changer, industrial high-
speed drive, and gear manufacturing
Figure A5 - 17: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
18
-------
333613: Mechanical power transmission
equipment manufacturing
333618: Other engine equipment
manufacturing
^
333912: Air and gas compressor
manufecturing
l>> l>> l>> rp3 l>> l>> l>
33391A: Pump and pumping equipment
manufacturing
333920: Material handling equipment
manufacturing
0.1 0q 55,20
333991: Power-driven handtool
manufecturing
l>> l>> l>> rp3 l>> l>> l>
^
333993: Packaging machinery
manufecturing
333994: Industrial process furnace and
oven manufacturing
33399A: Other general purpose machinery
manufacturing
I? 1^ 1>> 1>> 1/ 1/
33399B: Fluid power process machinery
^
334111: Electronic computer
manufacturing
l)3 l)3 l)3 ^ 1, 1, i>
334112: Computer storage device
manufacturing
334118: Computer terminals and
other computer peripheral equipment
manufacturing
334210: Telephone apparatus
manufacturing
334220: Broadcast and wireless
communications equipment
Figure A5 - 18: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
19
-------
334290: Other communications equipment
manufacturing
334300: Audio and video equipment
manufacturing
334413: Semiconductor and related device
manufacturing
334418: Printed circuit assembly
(electronic assembly) manufacturing
r^O r^> qVi
334511: Search, detection, and
navigation instruments manufacturing
r^O r^O r^> r^> qVi
334514: Totalizing fluid meter and
counting device manufacturing
334517: Irradiation apparatus
manufacturing
0.005 s 20
^
33441 A: Other electronic component
manufacturing
334512: Automatic environmental control
manufacturing
^
334515: Electricity and signal testing
instruments manufacturing
33451 A: \Afotch, clock, and other
measuring and controlling device
manufacturing
mini
r^O <-£0 r^> r^> qVi
IMil
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n.
334510: Electromedical and
electrotherapeutic apparatus
manufacturing
HMD
^
334513: Industrial process variable
instruments manufacturing
0.050 0
334516: Analytical laboratory instrument
manufacturing
0.0151 ™ 15
0.0103 Q-10
Hfl
^ ^
334610: Manufacturing and reproducing
magnetic and optical media
Figure A5 - 19: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
20
-------
335110: Electric lamp bulb and part
manufacturing
335120: Lighting fixture manufacturing
335210: Small electrical appliance
manufacturing
.Q . \ Jl, A . U A A 5 .Q A Jl, Jb . t* A Jo
335221: Household cooking appliance 335222: Household refrigerator and home
manufacturing S freezer manufacturing I
121 .Q ,\ .a, A ¦> A A
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
335224: Household laundry equipment
manufecturing
iiiiiii mill
lllllll
.Q .\ <1. > A A 5 m „\ .O. . A A " g m q n o ^ ^
h zi q? q?
335228: Other major household appliance 335311: Power, distribution, and 335312: Motor and generator
manufecturing | _ specialty transformer manufacturing | _ manufacturing
Hill 11 llll
IIIIIII
.Q -T, A . U A A <$><$><$><$<$ <$ c
335313: Switch gear and switchboard 335314: Relay and industrial control
apparatus manufacturing 3 manufecturing I
° o"9 ^ ^ 0^ > q>>
"tr "v3 "v3 ^ ^ n/
"tr "v3 "v3 ^ ^ n/
Figure A5 - 20: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
21
-------
335991: Carbon and graphite product
manufacturing
335999: All other miscellaneous
electrical equipment and component
manufacturing
336111: Automobile manufacturing
.Q .a, & A E m A VV A A A
-zi q? q?
y vehicle 336120: Heavy duty truck manufacturing
ail
I III I
.Q ,\ .a,
-------
3363A0: Motor vehicle steering,
suspension component (except spring),
and brake systems manufacturing
336411: Aircraft manufacturing
336412: Aircraft engine and engine parts
manufacturing
336413: Other aircraft parts and
auxiliary equipment manufacturing
^
336414: Guided missile and space vehicle
manufacturing
o o 10
0.2 5 S
336500: Railroad rolling stock
manufacturing
<^o <-£0
336611: Ship building and repairing
r^O qV
336991: Motorcycle, bicycle, and parts
manufacturing
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n.
336992: Military armored vehicle, tank,
and tank component manufacturing
H
^ ^ q>>
337110: Wood kitchen cabinet and
countertop manufacturing
linn
337121: Upholstered household furniture
manufacturing
nil
i
ill
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n.
33641 A: Propulsion units and parts for
space vehicles and guided missiles
336612: Boat building
o.o= « o.o
336999: All other transportation
equipment manufacturing
o.oo =• 2 o.o
Uli
^
337122: Nonupholstered wood household
furniture manufacturing
o o 2
0.02 5 S
r^O r^> qV!
"tr "v3 "v3 ^ ^ n/
Figure A5 - 22: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
23
-------
337127: Institutional furniture
manufacturing
33712N: Other household nonupholstered
furniture
337215: Showcase, partition, shelving,
and locker manufacturing
0.000 = £2 0
^
33721A: Office furniture and custom
architectural woodwork and millwork
manufacturing
^
337900: Other furniture related product
manufacturing
r^O qV
339112: Surgical and medical instrument
manufacturing
339113: Surgical appliance and supplies
manufacturing
339114: Dental equipment and supplies
manufacturing
339115: Ophthalmic goods manufacturing
.Q . \ .n, .**) . u K
-------
339990: All other miscellaneous
manufacturing
42001D: Customs duties
423100: Motor vehicle and motor vehicle
parts and supplies
.Q A .n, .<*) .U A A
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
423400: Professional and commercial
equipment and supplies
423600: Household appliances and
electrical and electronic goods
423800: Machinery, equipment, and
supplies
0.20 2 150
423A00: Other durable goods merchant
wholesalers
rjo rjO rjO rjO
424700: Petroleum and petroleum products
rjo rjO rjO rjO
441000: Motor vehicle and parts dealers
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n,
424200: Drugs and druggists' sundries
424A00: Other nondurable goods merchant
wholesalers
424400: Grocery and related product
wholesalers
0.08S w 150
.Q . \ .n, .**) . u A A
^ ^ ^ ^
425000: Wholesale electronic markets and
agents and brokers
444000: Building material and garden
equipment and supplies dealers
^ v
445000: Food and beverage stores
Figure A5 - 24: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
25
-------
446000: Health and personal care stores
447000: Gasoline stations
448000: Clothing and clothing
accessories stores
.Q . \ .n, .**) . u K A A
<£> ^ ^ ^ <£> ^ ^
Figure A5 - 25: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
26
-------
4B0000: All other retail
511110: Newspaper publishers
511120: Periodical Publishers
"tr ^ ^ n>
515200: Cable and other subscription
programming
517110: Wired telecommunications
carriers
517210: Wireless telecommunications
carriers (except satellite)
517A00: Satellite, telecommunications
resellers, and all other
telecommunications
518200: Data processing, hosting, and
related services
519130: Internet publishing and
broadcasting and Web search portals
f
Figure A5 - 26: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
27
-------
5191 AO: News syndicates, libraries,
archives and all other information
522A00: N on depository credit
intermediation and related activities
523900: Other financial investment
523A00: Securities and commodity
contracts intermediation and brokerage
r£0 r£0 rjo rjO
524113: Direct life insurance carriers
5241XX: Insurance carriers, except
direct life
524200: Insurance agencies, brokerages,
and related activities
525000: Funds, trusts, and other
financial vehicles
52A000: Monetary authorities and
depository credit intermediation
r^O r^O r^> r^i qVi
531HSO: Owner-occupied housing
531HST: Ten ant-occupied housing
f f f f f
531 ORE: Other real estate
532100: Automotive equipment rental and
leasing
532400: Commercial and industrial
machinery and equipment rental and
leasing
532A00: General and consumer goods
rental
f
Figure A5 - 27: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
28
-------
533000: Lessors of nonfinancial
intangible assets
541100: Legal services
541300: Architectural, engineering, and
related services
rjo rjO rjO rjO
541512: Computer systems design services
541200: Accounting, tax preparation,
bookkeeping, and payroll services
<^o <^o <-£o
541400: Specialized design services
54151 A: Other computer related services,
including facilities management
.Q . \ .n, .**) . u K
-------
550000: Management of companies and
enterprises
561100: Office administrative services
561200: Facilities support services
f f f f f
561300: Employment services
f f f f f
561400: Business support services
561500: Travel arrangement and
reservation services
^ ^
562000: Waste management and remediation
services
rjo rjO
611100: Elementary and secondary schools
611A00: Junior colleges, colleges,
universities, and professional schools
i hi
BTTI11
lllllll
.Q . \ -T, Jb . U A v"o
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
611B00: Other educational services
rjO rjO rjO r^O rjO rjO
621100: Offices of physicians
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n,
621200: Offices of dentists
Figure A5 - 29: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
30
-------
621300: Offices of other health
practitioners
621400: Outpatient care centers
f f f f f f
621600: Home health care services
621500: Medical and diagnostic
laboratories
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n>
621900: Other ambulatory health care
services
623A00: Nursing and community care
facilities
mill
<^o <^o r^o
623B00: Residential mental health,
substance abuse, and other residential
S~ care facilities
<^o <^o <-£o
624400: Child day care services
624A00: Community food, housing,
and other relief services, including
"tr ^ ^
711200: Spectator sports
711500: Independent artists, writers,
and performers
^ ^ ^ ^ n, n, n,
622000: Hospitals
711A00: Promoters of performing arts and
sports and agents for public figures
Figure A5 - 30: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
31
-------
712000: Museums, historical sites, zoos,
and parks
713100: Amusement parks and arcades
713200: Gambling industries (except
casino hotels)
.Q . \ .n, Jb . u K
-------
812900: Other personal services
813100: Religious organizations
813B00: Civic, social, professional, and
similar organizations
GSLGH: State and local government
hospitals and health services
813A00: Grantmaking, giving, and social
advocacy organizations
f f f f f f
814000: Private households
1.00=) => 20
0.75^ = 15
f f f f f f t
GSLGO: State and local government other
services
GSLGE: State and local government
educational services
f f f f f
S00101: Federal electric utilities
^ ^ ^
S00102: Other federal government
enterprises
S00201: State and local government
passenger transit
S00202: State and local government
electric utilities
S00203: Other state and local government
enterprises
S00500: Federal general government
(defense)
S00600: Federal general government
(nondefense)
Figure A5 - 32: (Cont.) National level gross output and direct emission trends for selected industries at
detail level.Red line is carbon dioxide. Blue line is methane. Green line is nitrous oxide.
33
-------
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries
and Commodities - Appendix 6 - Annual Change in Supply Chain
Emission Factors
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
Annual percent change in summary level commodity SEFs
Table A6 - 1: Carbon dioxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain emission factors for
summary level commodities. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Wesley Ingwersen*
Mo Lit
July 2, 2020
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
322
323
324
325
311FT
313TT
315AL
211
212
213
22
23
321
327
331
332
333
334
335
3361MV
33640T
337
339
111CA
113FF
-17.32 -16.86 -22.59 -24.71 -19.17 -11.20 %
-1.73 -9.86 -5.80 -13.49 -19.45 -22.10 %
-7.01 -6.36 -8.67 -17.19 27.76 37.18 %
-15.44 -7.93 3.04 -8.51 2.81 4.37 %
-8.41 -14.38 -10.46 -25.09 -10.05 14.69 %
-4.93 -8.56 -12.19 -18.23 -20.90 -21.71 %
-3.88 -9.55 -11.57 -20.62 -25.35 -28.78 %
-7.16 -12.34 -18.67 -20.43 -25.73 -31.32 %
-6.00 -6.84 -10.45 -10.25 -14.37 -18.91 %
-7.46 -13.58 -14.52 -26.37 -29.42 -33.45 %
-0.15 -11.61 -15.01 -21.53 -27.68 -34.06 %
-1.56 -9.34 -14.03 -20.40 -28.41 -34.13 %
-0.59 -19.83 -23.66 -31.16 -46.12 -56.67 %
1.09 -11.42 -18.48 -19.28 -27.02 -25.19 %
-7.32 -18.01 -19.72 -23.42 -29.92 -35.05 %
-10.60 -11.78 -15.54 -20.58 -30.84 -40.53 %
-2.52 -3.35 -9.02 -14.47 -23.67 -30.56 %
1.47 -12.02 -6.68 -10.59 -13.31 -22.57 %
-2.61 -6.71 -10.60 -16.23 -19.91 -19.91 %
0.11 -4.73 -8.17 -5.13 -14.89 -19.87 %
11.48 -17.28 -20.18 -21.83 -28.48 -32.13 %
-2.68 -4.94 -8.30 -11.18 -16.42 -18.85 %
-1.39 -5.62 -7.58 -12.08 -17.81 -21.67 %
-13.03 -17.54 -13.68 -27.11 -5.98 8.92 %
-3.26 -5.93 -8.04 6.99 5.19 -1.33 %
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
tGDIT Inc.
1
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
326
-2.59
-6.41
-8.23
-2.60
-12.72
-18.32
%
42
3.17
-5.58
-6.97
-10.25
-20.48
-26.92
%
441
-17.23
-18.43
-20.70
-18.71
-18.11
-22.85
%
445
-0.59
-8.87
-14.08
-15.52
-20.49
-28.49
%
452
-11.21
-21.68
-22.25
-25.21
-30.87
-39.32
%
4A0
-4.57
-12.91
-11.94
-11.84
-15.89
-23.49
%
481
-12.88
-16.92
-17.32
-22.26
-21.04
-19.99
%
482
-7.25
-14.33
-14.95
-20.56
-16.55
-10.00
%
483
1.68
-10.17
-12.50
-40.82
-46.21
-24.72
%
484
-8.18
-15.21
-15.93
-21.08
-20.71
-19.81
%
485
-7.19
-17.58
-19.37
-26.16
-32.89
-37.47
%
486
-7.74
-13.97
-9.93
-24.55
-33.99
-35.63
%
4870S
-13.44
-23.05
-23.62
-27.43
-32.44
-33.50
%
493
0.37
-5.00
-5.93
-9.84
-18.43
-30.45
%
511
-3.23
-10.55
-14.73
-17.28
-28.58
-34.93
%
512
13.86
17.09
17.35
19.40
10.13
0.53
%
513
7.13
4.64
-7.32
-0.16
-10.20
-16.05
%
514
-4.09
12.28
-4.33
-13.87
-23.88
-30.18
%
521CI
-16.41
-27.94
-21.17
-31.49
-36.56
-37.07
%
523
4.59
-14.11
-14.85
-11.02
-11.61
-22.35
%
524
32.54
-7.08
39.65
8.13
-5.14
-5.77
%
525
2.23
-12.54
-8.02
-14.93
-19.82
-27.94
%
HS
-7.53
-12.67
-9.85
-18.39
-22.64
-23.99
%
ORE
-9.31
-18.43
-18.45
-17.46
-22.17
-26.80
%
532RL
-3.99
-16.30
-14.91
-17.35
-29.75
-38.14
%
5411
-10.05
-6.03
-6.37
-7.89
-18.44
-26.10
%
5415
-9.18
-23.31
-24.43
-27.71
-37.57
-41.73
%
54120P
-3.79
-10.48
-12.44
-13.33
-21.49
-24.31
%
55
-5.39
-18.88
-22.65
-22.44
-24.64
-32.57
%
561
-3.24
-10.29
-9.47
-10.09
-15.62
-17.83
%
562
2.79
-2.30
-3.10
-7.70
-11.30
-14.45
%
61
-5.08
-13.02
-12.75
-15.84
-21.99
-26.99
%
621
-6.85
-13.13
-17.23
-16.52
-21.49
-28.16
%
622
-5.01
-10.45
-9.80
-11.58
-18.57
-23.96
%
623
-6.10
-12.37
-13.48
-14.57
-19.94
-25.25
%
624
-1.75
-16.67
-22.02
-26.11
-32.80
-37.89
%
711AS
-14.74
-29.48
-29.69
-33.43
-30.45
-38.09
%
713
-10.08
-20.82
-22.51
-26.37
-31.06
-34.98
%
721
-9.84
-17.43
-19.50
-19.88
-28.59
-33.56
%
722
-6.37
-16.84
-19.94
-23.17
-27.45
-34.32
%
81
-5.09
-14.93
-15.22
-17.29
-23.69
-27.57
%
GFE
-1.23
-8.31
-2.87
-6.59
-15.04
-19.02
%
GFGD
-6.55
-15.69
-20.81
-29.95
-35.95
-36.88
%
GFGN
-16.66
-30.24
-34.46
-43.38
-53.86
-58.13
%
GSLE
-7.55
-15.59
-17.90
-21.79
-26.60
-30.53
%
GSLG
-5.81
-13.13
-14.62
-17.35
-20.34
-21.88
%
USED
-2.38
-11.59
-18.49
-23.94
-29.16
-33.70
%
OTHER
-17.82
-30.14
-33.44
-42.98
-52.75
-57.08
%
2
-------
Table A6 - 2: Methane percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for summary level
commodities. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
111CA -20.67 -24.10 -33.04 -31.78 -21.56 -12.65 %
113FF -12.15 -26.40 -24.09 -28.16 -22.75 -29.60 %
211 -16.98 -16.48 -26.32 -31.17 23.30 41.29 %
212 -24.57 -24.91 -19.29 -20.32 -13.10 -12.04 %
213 -1.06 -12.59 -10.19 -22.86 -1.29 45.89 %
22 -17.80 -26.54 -27.53 -28.84 -28.57 -33.74 %
23 -11.10 -22.09 -28.45 -33.00 -34.82 -35.73 %
321 -12.18 -24.21 -31.39 -34.24 -34.13 -40.50 %
327 -18.03 -28.44 -27.51 -24.97 -32.57 -38.43 %
331 -23.79 -35.56 -37.03 -39.96 -45.53 -49.85 %
332 -12.93 -28.69 -33.05 -37.13 -45.90 -52.39 %
333 -11.43 -22.51 -29.97 -32.68 -43.81 -50.97 %
334 -8.59 -32.39 -39.99 -48.40 -63.12 -72.16 %
335 -10.76 -25.31 -35.24 -32.20 -41.61 -41.88 %
3361MV -16.14 -31.09 -35.27 -37.93 -47.19 -53.02 %
33640T -19.16 -23.84 -30.56 -33.83 -46.46 -55.94 %
337 -9.05 -13.75 -24.86 -29.56 -40.89 -47.21 %
339 -5.28 -23.29 -23.81 -29.56 -33.79 -42.03 %
311FT -7.01 -7.22 -17.09 -15.86 -16.55 -14.92 %
313TT -13.56 -26.87 -41.77 -29.60 -50.13 -45.13 %
315AL 10.58 -9.82 -21.56 -19.31 -32.34 -35.06 %
322 -5.58 -14.40 -23.80 -26.92 -35.88 -42.44 %
323 -4.13 -11.54 -21.88 -22.05 -34.34 -43.22 %
324 -15.85 -19.20 -27.74 -32.42 -7.51 8.07 %
325 -1.44 -5.02 -23.83 -30.36 -37.14 -46.51 %
326 -2.87 -9.57 -22.67 -25.72 -38.24 -46.33 %
42 1.03 -8.61 -15.35 -20.25 -31.23 -35.50 %
441 -19.98 -21.58 -26.47 -26.07 -25.04 -27.05 %
445 -2.82 -10.87 -19.63 -21.51 -24.30 -29.88 %
452 -13.06 -22.58 -27.04 -28.93 -34.12 -40.79 %
4A0 -6.41 -15.58 -18.06 -18.60 -23.24 -29.06 %
481 11.73 2.59 -10.33 -16.60 -28.17 -44.00 %
482 8.13 -12.92 -17.86 -29.65 -43.68 -42.54 %
483 44.54 40.98 13.16 -2.63 -22.12 -31.99 %
484 20.39 28.07 21.51 2.78 -21.92 -31.55 %
485 -6.43 -21.07 -22.29 -31.59 -36.13 -39.17 %
486 -9.92 -17.96 -15.67 -18.46 -16.41 -20.53 %
4870S 0.06 -5.40 -11.89 -21.73 -27.83 -27.77 %
493 -2.63 -8.42 -11.23 -14.30 -22.60 -34.61 %
511 -4.72 -16.60 -24.89 -29.07 -39.56 -46.08 %
512 11.18 11.41 6.16 6.76 -3.10 -13.03 %
513 1.14 -7.87 -22.06 -16.94 -26.38 -31.96 %
514 -5.49 8.95 -11.68 -20.75 -32.43 -37.27 %
521CI -20.25 -35.78 -31.16 -45.68 -51.59 -49.92 %
523 4.62 -18.11 -19.19 -19.74 -16.76 -25.60 %
524 30.08 11.99 56.43 16.06 1.43 -3.65 %
525 3.20 -12.35 -12.46 -26.64 -26.04 -36.16 %
HS -13.58 -22.17 -23.48 -31.21 -32.73 -32.22 %
ORE -14.37 -21.62 -25.25 -25.02 -24.89 -27.18 %
532RL -2.17 -13.97 -18.11 -25.20 -38.98 -45.75 %
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
5411
-11.78
-13.12
-17.98
-21.41
-28.49
-36.12
%
5415
-9.40
-26.05
-30.55
-36.18
-46.08
-49.73
%
54120P
-5.89
-13.03
-21.70
-26.43
-33.50
-36.59
%
55
-7.29
-22.88
-30.24
-31.35
-34.81
-40.09
%
561
-6.90
-18.67
-22.35
-24.11
-26.87
-30.15
%
562
-7.52
-7.66
-12.34
-17.13
-18.18
-24.52
%
61
-8.31
-20.45
-25.76
-29.87
-35.44
-38.86
%
621
-7.97
-17.11
-27.41
-30.69
-34.10
-40.61
%
622
-6.99
-11.89
-19.58
-24.00
-29.24
-33.52
%
623
-7.05
-11.53
-19.40
-20.68
-23.93
-29.18
%
624
-3.38
-14.74
-25.17
-27.30
-33.29
-38.57
%
711AS
-19.35
-30.31
-35.15
-39.12
-35.78
-41.18
%
713
-9.56
-21.70
-21.46
-25.01
-24.10
-27.53
%
721
-11.48
-18.41
-24.39
-22.87
-33.08
-35.34
%
722
-5.78
-14.30
-20.35
-20.62
-27.30
-31.37
%
81
-6.32
-15.83
-21.93
-24.46
-28.19
-30.89
%
GFE
-3.48
-16.02
-11.62
-21.83
-31.92
-36.22
%
GFGD
-5.52
-15.57
-31.55
-45.17
-53.36
-51.07
%
GFGN
-29.64
-45.46
-54.72
-64.18
-73.75
-77.30
%
GSLE
-15.70
-24.38
-28.78
-33.53
-27.01
-29.42
%
GSLG
-9.21
-16.71
-26.31
-31.99
-33.65
-33.18
%
USED
-29.63
-41.98
-42.10
-44.71
-48.76
-51.79
%
OTHER
-30.62
-45.38
-54.02
-63.93
-73.12
-76.73
%
4
-------
Table A6 - 3: Nitrous oxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for summary level
commodities. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
IJ]
111CA
-22.41
-29.02
-29.53
-28.63
-13.35
-9.11
%
113FF
-17.72
-32.05
-20.35
-24.77
-10.11
-22.48
%
211
11.00
4.62
-0.57
-8.98
14.25
23.52
%
212
-3.83
-6.06
3.99
7.33
12.11
14.68
%
213
-10.06
-16.34
-17.07
-22.77
-8.59
6.57
%
22
-4.52
-5.08
-2.32
-6.60
-6.77
0.28
%
23
-5.28
-26.50
-17.61
-20.44
-22.42
-23.53
%
321
-13.70
-30.66
-27.45
-27.48
-15.86
-25.57
%
327
2.50
-5.41
-13.52
-17.11
-23.34
-21.46
%
331
-3.79
-12.86
-13.73
-18.60
-26.47
-27.42
%
332
7.19
-3.05
-11.14
-14.77
-21.32
-24.51
%
333
7.20
0.18
-11.42
-14.81
-23.89
-25.96
%
334
18.85
-12.07
-22.30
-28.66
-39.76
-46.73
%
335
10.05
-1.73
-15.58
-13.56
-22.74
-15.83
%
3361MV
3.40
-10.57
-15.85
-16.00
-23.66
-23.59
%
33640T
-3.62
-4.49
-13.47
-15.93
-27.10
-32.97
%
337
-3.71
-9.10
-18.97
-16.52
-26.14
-27.46
%
339
4.94
-18.98
-15.51
-18.34
-16.06
-21.44
%
311FT
-8.80
-11.75
-11.54
-10.00
-5.01
-8.15
%
313TT
-18.11
-33.70
-46.95
-22.98
-46.09
-33.53
%
315AL
10.59
2.83
-3.25
7.23
-6.91
-11.32
%
322
5.10
-2.56
-8.61
-11.52
-10.83
-12.77
%
323
15.05
7.76
1.55
-14.03
-21.00
-21.19
%
324
23.42
17.06
12.99
-13.43
-11.62
23.41
%
325
18.40
17.54
0.06
-8.05
-7.29
-6.33
%
326
16.84
13.63
-1.88
-7.08
-17.48
-18.80
%
42
1.18
-8.66
-12.07
-15.23
-21.53
-25.31
%
441
-18.04
-21.06
-13.55
-13.88
-6.00
-6.59
%
445
2.88
-3.39
-6.77
-9.78
-8.36
-14.97
%
452
-3.84
-7.40
-12.35
-10.67
-12.76
-15.33
%
4 AO
2.38
-8.52
-5.18
-2.84
-6.95
-10.36
%
481
-4.49
-11.23
-10.43
-18.07
-16.28
-19.94
%
482
-4.71
-12.56
-14.06
-19.91
-18.25
-12.24
%
483
3.61
-10.56
-12.19
-37.40
-25.75
-11.39
%
484
-14.25
-20.93
-26.35
-34.82
-35.89
-38.99
%
485
-3.73
-12.13
-12.80
-18.26
-20.65
-20.96
%
486
1.90
-19.67
-15.97
-19.34
-45.30
-51.61
%
4870S
-5.59
-8.59
-11.03
-14.69
-14.92
-16.12
%
493
4.96
3.83
6.80
4.01
-3.59
-11.16
%
511
5.82
-2.86
-9.04
-12.52
-23.03
-26.14
%
512
21.24
29.84
30.39
37.22
26.74
19.75
%
513
14.93
9.04
-4.91
5.74
-2.94
-6.44
%
514
4.85
26.90
7.98
1.09
-8.33
-12.30
%
521CI
-10.47
-18.56
-10.06
-17.94
-25.03
-23.94
%
523
12.51
-10.17
-8.65
0.48
-3.89
-15.04
%
524
35.46
2.57
55.82
18.32
4.16
7.62
%
525
5.94
-5.45
-1.78
-5.21
-4.46
-12.36
%
HS
-5.77
-17.38
-5.77
-10.40
-11.57
-7.91
%
ORE
-4.87
-9.17
-7.95
-4.77
-4.29
-1.29
%
532RL
2.89
-4.66
-5.26
-6.29
-17.68
-25.47
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
5411
-1.99
-0.97
-1.25
-2.48
-9.29
-16.73
%
5415
-0.27
-15.19
-15.14
-17.85
-27.00
-29.41
%
54120P
7.39
7.34
1.55
-3.46
-8.16
-8.81
%
55
5.26
-3.56
-11.26
-10.56
-10.97
-14.19
%
561
1.16
-15.75
-11.04
-10.15
-7.28
-7.21
%
562
5.88
3.82
6.00
4.92
3.83
-0.07
%
61
-6.60
-23.35
-19.15
-18.38
-28.41
-33.93
%
621
3.42
0.20
-6.98
-11.84
-13.26
-17.38
%
622
0.47
-1.95
-4.14
-3.58
-7.38
-12.43
%
623
-1.17
4.79
5.25
8.85
9.16
0.14
%
624
-0.25
-8.67
-10.87
-7.49
-12.35
-21.95
%
71 IAS
-19.31
-21.14
-23.45
-20.76
-15.69
-21.03
%
713
6.14
-12.25
10.43
9.59
14.95
3.52
%
721
-5.53
-10.62
-7.37
0.26
-10.65
-14.35
%
722
-0.65
-7.18
-2.39
1.84
-4.04
-11.17
%
81
1.83
-3.57
-3.59
-2.09
-6.36
-6.17
%
GFE
2.92
-7.75
12.06
7.50
-6.99
-7.25
%
GFGD
-4.91
-15.45
-25.10
-27.62
-33.81
-42.80
%
GFGN
-44.38
-61.35
-79.24
-78.95
-108.61
-103.59
%
GSLE
-5.32
-13.33
-10.91
-14.24
-18.74
-17.25
%
GSLG
-6.85
-12.74
-9.60
-7.43
-1.55
-6.45
%
USED
-14.53
-22.85
-18.74
-18.75
-18.79
-21.24
%
OTHER
-45.15
-61.30
-78.92
-78.80
-108.81
-103.68
%
6
-------
Annual percent change in detail level commodity SEFs
Table A6 - 4: Carbon dioxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain emission factors for detail
level commodities. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
IJ]
1111A0
7.11
10.11
-6.29
-10.62
-10.90
-18.83
%
1111B0
8.23
5.07
9.41
-6.55
-0.06
-0.16
%
111200
0.95
-0.82
-7.20
-7.69
-4.69
-4.06
%
111300
1.77
3.22
-2.88
-2.40
6.50
2.95
%
111400
20.71
46.44
36.70
10.28
1.59
-0.58
%
111900
9.60
33.68
9.83
-2.09
1.56
-0.45
%
112120
1.54
-0.10
1.37
-8.03
-8.74
-8.75
%
1121A0
1.31
1.44
5.96
-4.78
-5.64
-3.60
%
112300
-2.04
-2.94
0.14
-7.36
-13.88
-12.45
%
112A00
1.16
-7.73
3.82
-4.23
-6.59
-6.03
%
113000
3.44
16.45
11.78
-6.99
-5.72
-6.02
%
114000
-6.80
4.55
6.65
-5.17
-8.58
-1.41
%
115000
4.59
0.49
-0.49
-6.62
3.63
3.03
%
211000
-3.18
-7.32
-6.86
-16.44
-16.64
-15.78
%
212100
-21.98
-37.97
-31.18
-20.81
-40.52
-33.17
%
212230
2.74
5.17
10.50
-8.36
-7.78
-5.28
%
2122A0
1.80
23.40
28.82
-16.02
26.12
13.58
%
212310
-0.87
-3.00
1.45
-11.27
-16.60
-15.15
%
2123A0
-4.15
-1.76
3.60
-13.92
-15.56
-9.47
%
213111
-2.11
-7.87
-5.86
-17.37
-15.65
-1.78
%
21311A
-8.86
-17.07
-13.97
-25.67
-22.53
-3.39
%
221100
-1.23
-8.84
-9.03
-10.56
-19.44
-20.10
%
221200
-1.51
-7.57
-6.82
-10.63
-17.66
-17.73
%
221300
-0.17
-4.09
-3.69
-5.33
-7.40
-8.36
%
233210
-0.48
-5.44
-2.38
-5.80
-8.28
-10.75
%
233262
-0.67
-0.16
-2.71
-6.35
-8.25
-10.31
%
230301
-1.50
-4.49
-3.60
-10.21
-12.21
-13.78
%
230302
-0.61
-5.37
-4.79
-8.90
-12.26
-13.84
%
2332A0
-1.34
-6.29
-6.27
-14.43
-18.29
-21.64
%
233412
-1.64
-10.70
-15.34
-20.33
-23.90
-25.42
%
2334A0
-0.64
-3.97
-3.83
-9.76
-14.09
-16.46
%
233230
-4.30
-7.59
-11.33
-15.29
-20.70
-21.70
%
2332D0
1.33
-0.14
0.93
-7.28
-10.92
-13.43
%
233240
-0.88
-9.09
-6.29
-15.95
-18.78
-17.93
%
233411
0.26
-7.34
-10.40
-13.95
-17.53
-18.99
%
2332C0
1.37
-1.41
5.89
-2.65
-6.92
-8.18
%
321100
-0.49
-2.85
-3.48
-8.64
-12.78
-13.93
%
321200
-1.34
-6.83
-8.16
-0.85
-4.54
-6.64
%
321910
-1.21
-5.92
-6.43
-7.04
-10.75
-11.74
%
3219A0
-1.91
-6.36
-6.44
-6.72
-10.87
-12.99
%
327100
-0.87
-0.75
-2.26
5.38
3.26
0.66
%
327200
-4.35
-10.38
-9.59
-8.76
-12.07
-12.97
%
327310
-4.10
-7.25
-12.58
-6.05
-10.46
-11.19
%
327320
-3.26
-6.64
-10.03
-5.22
-9.36
-9.95
%
327330
-2.68
-5.88
-8.52
-4.41
-8.16
-9.22
%
327390
-2.73
-7.49
-10.61
-6.15
-9.85
-10.51
%
327400
0.29
-3.41
-5.21
-5.02
-9.45
-12.55
%
327910
-2.77
-5.75
-4.86
-4.72
-2.58
-3.17
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
327991
-2.13
-6.21
-6.14
-4.13
-6.38
-7.17
%
327992
-0.59
1.10
-0.49
3.39
5.66
8.77
%
327993
-0.29
0.05
-2.80
-5.79
-9.64
-10.64
%
327999
-3.07
-10.35
-13.51
-7.73
-9.70
-10.28
%
331110
-3.16
-7.91
-10.13
-21.83
-25.83
-29.56
%
331200
-2.71
-6.98
-8.49
-16.92
-19.88
-22.46
%
331313
0.32
-3.38
-3.69
-8.00
-13.93
-22.46
%
33131B
-1.00
-5.33
-6.30
-11.39
-15.46
-20.23
%
331410
-0.55
1.09
2.76
-11.77
-7.26
-7.31
%
331420
-1.23
-0.18
-1.09
-13.58
-12.35
-11.51
%
331490
-2.64
-2.72
-1.37
-13.49
-9.63
-11.29
%
331510
-2.56
-6.66
-6.64
-11.98
-14.64
-14.50
%
331520
-2.35
-7.00
-7.44
-19.29
-23.27
-25.89
%
332114
-3.05
-8.12
-9.91
-19.41
-23.24
-26.28
%
33211A
-3.91
-9.13
-10.14
-16.45
-18.55
-20.01
%
332119
-2.76
-7.14
-8.47
-14.28
-17.95
-20.53
%
332200
-1.92
-5.60
-6.50
-9.32
-13.34
-15.43
%
332310
-2.73
-7.69
-9.18
-17.15
-20.85
-23.54
%
332320
-2.31
-7.33
-8.41
-13.67
-17.19
-20.08
%
332410
-2.71
-7.07
-8.15
-14.03
-16.76
-18.25
%
332420
-3.77
-9.44
-10.87
-18.39
-21.55
-23.50
%
332430
-1.69
-6.11
-6.94
-11.78
-15.74
-19.47
%
332500
-2.22
-7.07
-7.76
-10.35
-13.45
-15.65
%
332600
-1.76
-5.36
-5.75
-12.25
-14.54
-16.57
%
332710
-3.23
-8.22
-8.68
-12.78
-15.88
-16.46
%
332720
-2.98
-8.30
-9.23
-14.78
-18.21
-19.83
%
332800
-3.09
-7.38
-8.35
-9.64
-11.29
-12.31
%
332913
-1.41
-4.89
-5.27
-7.39
-9.00
-10.00
%
33291A
-2.69
-6.72
-7.41
-12.68
-15.42
-16.74
%
332991
-3.37
-6.55
-6.76
-12.14
-15.96
-17.04
%
332996
-3.20
-7.95
-9.28
-17.08
-20.35
-21.98
%
33299A
-3.06
-8.40
-9.41
-9.12
-11.39
-15.26
%
332999
-1.28
-8.73
-9.66
-14.23
-17.57
-19.99
%
333111
-2.81
-8.48
-9.41
-13.93
-16.36
-17.55
%
333112
-3.11
-8.02
-8.69
-10.50
-13.73
-15.32
%
333120
-3.95
-9.04
-8.52
-14.60
-15.90
-17.10
%
333130
-3.38
-8.92
-9.68
-14.89
-16.00
-15.82
%
333242
-1.83
-5.93
-5.82
-8.47
-10.33
-12.07
%
33329A
-2.95
-7.25
-7.95
-12.32
-15.70
-17.56
%
333314
-2.18
-7.80
-7.07
-5.66
-9.72
-11.70
%
333316
-0.99
-4.67
-3.63
3.27
0.99
-1.52
%
333318
-4.53
-10.52
-6.93
-19.51
-21.36
-21.38
%
333414
-2.32
-8.21
-8.45
-10.44
-13.72
-15.34
%
333415
-2.07
-6.21
-6.81
-10.26
-13.05
-14.72
%
333413
-2.13
-7.00
-7.66
-10.28
-12.88
-15.00
%
333511
-2.07
-8.03
-8.59
-3.29
-7.17
-10.11
%
333514
-2.83
-7.67
-8.61
-13.84
-17.80
-19.94
%
333517
-3.40
-8.16
-8.67
-13.90
-16.31
-17.89
%
33351B
-2.81
-7.59
-7.90
-13.55
-16.57
-18.10
%
333611
-2.93
-8.82
-8.99
-13.74
-16.86
-18.17
%
333612
-3.91
-10.38
-8.72
-13.95
-16.59
-16.47
%
333613
-3.60
-8.22
-8.49
-14.37
-17.93
-19.15
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
333618
-3.02
-7.64
-7.94
-9.62
-12.55
-13.58
%
333912
-2.34
-7.38
-7.81
-11.12
-13.79
-15.00
%
33391A
-2.79
-7.74
-8.21
-12.00
-15.00
-16.45
%
333920
-2.75
-7.47
-8.30
-15.04
-18.19
-20.71
%
333991
-2.80
-8.44
-8.92
-11.23
-13.92
-15.81
%
333993
-2.85
-7.93
-8.07
-10.42
-13.60
-15.80
%
333994
-3.25
-7.89
-8.68
-15.23
-18.74
-20.43
%
33399A
-1.96
-7.21
-7.64
-8.06
-10.60
-12.41
%
33399B
-2.66
-8.00
-8.73
-14.81
-18.18
-20.10
%
334111
-1.88
-7.24
-6.37
-7.41
-11.73
-13.31
%
334112
-2.03
-7.41
-7.99
-8.51
-13.10
-14.22
%
334118
-2.51
-6.70
-6.08
-1.84
-4.34
-7.02
%
334210
-1.90
-7.86
-7.69
-8.33
-12.83
-13.86
%
334220
-1.62
-7.62
-7.74
-8.72
-12.99
-14.33
%
334290
-1.57
-6.44
-6.94
-8.61
-10.91
-10.08
%
334413
-2.46
-5.51
-3.82
-5.22
-9.15
-10.78
%
334418
-1.70
-6.13
-5.43
-7.63
-11.04
-12.08
%
33441A
-1.90
-6.18
-5.55
-8.07
-10.70
-11.80
%
334510
-1.78
-7.64
-7.90
-6.71
-9.58
-11.44
%
334511
-1.70
-7.08
-6.63
-7.56
-11.73
-13.19
%
334512
-2.07
-6.91
-6.77
-9.10
-11.77
-13.02
%
334513
-2.46
-8.19
-8.28
-8.82
-11.94
-13.49
%
334514
-2.10
-7.21
-6.37
-2.76
-5.61
-7.70
%
334515
-1.94
-8.16
-7.86
-9.35
-13.93
-14.95
%
334516
-1.80
-7.16
-6.95
-7.11
-10.46
-12.22
%
334517
-2.00
-9.06
-9.68
-12.59
-15.48
-16.88
%
33451A
-2.82
-8.44
-8.50
-10.68
-13.77
-15.09
%
334300
-3.57
-5.33
-5.21
-5.75
-9.45
-10.72
%
334610
0.06
-3.69
-2.40
5.39
1.70
-1.67
%
335110
0.33
-4.42
-3.42
-8.36
-3.80
-6.55
%
335120
-2.60
-7.59
-7.86
-10.02
-12.85
-15.19
%
335210
-1.05
-6.77
-6.69
5.27
2.40
-0.71
%
335221
-2.02
-6.93
-7.83
-12.26
-15.68
-18.42
%
335222
-1.80
-6.75
-7.44
-2.94
-5.58
-8.85
%
335224
-1.83
-7.22
-7.89
-4.94
-8.31
-11.34
%
335228
-1.99
-7.07
-7.77
-8.59
-11.73
-14.36
%
335311
-2.72
-6.49
-6.80
-14.65
-16.80
-18.47
%
335312
-2.46
-6.54
-6.87
-11.92
-14.42
-15.79
%
335313
-2.19
-5.84
-6.38
-11.90
-13.35
-15.16
%
335314
-1.94
-5.77
-5.80
-9.39
-10.59
-12.37
%
335911
-1.47
-2.82
-1.74
-12.88
-12.89
-13.20
%
335912
-2.62
-5.94
-5.92
-13.45
-15.28
-17.18
%
335920
-1.81
-4.38
-4.42
-6.86
-8.02
-8.91
%
335930
-1.95
-7.16
-8.25
-6.00
-8.80
-11.93
%
335991
-5.73
-11.19
-10.47
-12.91
-14.60
-15.87
%
335999
-2.42
-7.34
-7.85
-11.78
-14.76
-16.12
%
336111
-2.23
-7.52
-8.27
-9.11
-12.19
-13.95
%
336112
-2.71
-7.56
-8.38
-9.57
-12.81
-14.96
%
336120
-2.58
-7.40
-7.68
-8.78
-11.79
-13.20
%
336211
-2.52
-6.91
-7.52
-9.36
-12.90
-14.77
%
336212
-2.72
-7.82
-8.61
-12.22
-15.91
-18.37
%
336213
-2.21
-6.73
-7.56
-6.83
-9.89
-11.98
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
336214
-2.03
-7.76
-8.65
-9.26
-12.53
-15.21
%
336310
-2.37
-7.15
-7.89
-10.31
-13.93
-15.82
%
336320
-1.65
-6.34
-6.67
-2.91
-5.84
-8.01
%
336350
-2.61
-7.64
-8.43
-14.13
-17.44
-19.41
%
336360
-1.45
-6.69
-6.98
-0.05
-2.58
-4.91
%
336370
-2.99
-7.85
-9.59
-17.73
-21.65
-24.72
%
336390
-2.62
-7.53
-8.50
-9.64
-13.11
-15.73
%
3363A0
-2.68
-7.65
-8.29
-12.54
-15.99
-18.08
%
336411
-2.26
-8.12
-8.59
-11.50
-15.40
-16.86
%
336412
-3.23
-10.00
-10.58
-14.73
-18.14
-19.40
%
336413
-2.80
-8.31
-8.69
-10.91
-14.54
-16.05
%
336414
-2.49
-7.94
-8.19
-11.07
-14.54
-15.68
%
33641A
0.46
-4.78
-4.51
-7.61
-9.79
-9.61
%
336500
-3.30
-9.04
-10.41
-16.29
-18.98
-19.24
%
336611
-1.67
-7.05
-7.17
-8.24
-12.13
-14.81
%
336612
-1.61
-7.75
-8.16
-1.97
-5.51
-7.75
%
336991
-2.24
-6.44
-7.24
-14.02
-17.44
-20.23
%
336992
-1.48
-5.66
-5.91
-9.70
-13.10
-16.85
%
336999
-2.34
-6.85
-7.80
-8.08
-11.43
-13.88
%
337110
-1.26
-6.22
-6.89
-4.55
-8.50
-10.02
%
337121
-1.20
-6.68
-6.79
-4.81
-7.45
-9.28
%
337122
-0.68
-6.78
-6.73
-4.42
-7.89
-9.37
%
337127
-0.98
-8.27
-8.43
-6.89
-10.20
-12.80
%
33712N
-1.64
-6.89
-7.40
-5.66
-9.44
-12.63
%
337215
-2.33
-7.93
-8.94
-11.96
-15.79
-18.44
%
33721A
-2.24
-7.96
-8.11
-7.68
-11.26
-13.29
%
337900
-1.29
-6.45
-6.10
-3.92
-6.16
-8.07
%
339112
-1.06
-7.11
-7.25
6.77
4.04
1.12
%
339113
-1.13
-6.27
-6.58
-0.54
-3.22
-5.37
%
339114
-1.04
-2.78
-1.92
-7.60
-6.55
-7.41
%
339115
-0.95
-7.15
-6.97
8.46
4.82
1.81
%
339116
-0.39
-3.82
-3.22
-7.68
-8.34
-9.04
%
339910
-0.89
-2.03
-0.81
-10.00
-8.01
-9.13
%
339920
-1.13
-5.88
-6.18
2.85
0.17
-2.22
%
339930
-0.93
-4.48
-3.69
10.71
8.42
5.57
%
339940
-0.34
-4.20
-3.27
2.86
1.51
-0.39
%
339950
-1.55
-6.76
-7.23
-1.14
-4.25
-7.08
%
339990
-0.58
-4.66
-5.49
1.16
-1.62
-3.97
%
311111
2.39
-2.02
-1.42
-7.82
-7.79
-8.65
%
311119
3.83
0.43
0.63
-7.12
-6.00
-6.64
%
311210
4.24
0.44
2.88
-6.30
-3.24
-2.76
%
311221
11.92
4.86
4.67
-12.64
-10.89
-10.89
%
311225
5.32
1.96
-2.28
-7.98
-9.01
-10.74
%
311224
3.73
2.63
-4.92
-6.87
-10.76
-14.56
%
311230
2.12
-1.11
-2.53
-2.24
-3.56
-4.26
%
311300
2.02
-1.75
-4.42
-4.53
-6.69
-8.79
%
311410
3.09
-0.89
0.04
-5.74
-5.70
-5.74
%
311420
0.76
-2.87
-3.51
-5.33
-6.93
-7.37
%
311513
0.20
-2.67
-2.07
-7.67
-9.53
-9.88
%
311514
-0.81
-5.87
-5.22
-9.54
-11.31
-11.97
%
31151A
0.42
-3.09
-2.38
-6.20
-8.30
-8.62
%
311520
0.77
-3.57
-3.38
-6.01
-8.09
-9.14
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
311615
-2.12
-4.00
-2.07
-7.12
-12.22
-11.40
%
31161A
0.27
-1.60
1.86
-5.01
-6.70
-5.83
%
311700
-2.10
-1.14
-1.28
-11.64
-15.67
-12.79
%
311810
1.57
-3.08
-2.86
-9.10
-10.76
-11.18
%
3118A0
1.91
-2.36
-1.55
-7.77
-8.00
-8.35
%
311910
1.27
-1.13
-3.33
-3.74
-5.05
-6.98
%
311920
0.01
-1.64
-4.80
-4.50
-3.26
-5.30
%
311930
4.57
-0.69
-0.97
-7.03
-6.81
-7.79
%
311940
1.56
-0.56
-3.20
-2.93
-4.16
-5.73
%
311990
1.98
-0.88
-1.35
-6.54
-7.10
-8.68
%
312110
1.21
-4.45
-4.56
-2.99
-5.47
-7.21
%
312120
0.51
-4.02
-3.64
-6.92
-7.75
-8.55
%
312130
-1.84
-6.00
-6.86
-7.97
-9.03
-10.43
%
312140
-2.12
-9.09
-8.64
5.52
6.96
4.52
%
312200
0.38
-1.96
-3.50
-2.22
-4.47
-5.80
%
313100
1.08
-3.26
-5.45
-1.35
-3.98
-5.53
%
313200
0.53
-3.84
-4.16
8.43
7.59
5.64
%
313300
0.79
-2.67
-4.04
6.90
5.32
4.15
%
314110
-0.39
-5.38
-6.18
4.01
2.44
1.08
%
314120
0.02
-4.87
-5.26
3.08
1.25
-0.61
%
314900
-0.40
-5.14
-5.49
1.02
-1.10
-2.90
%
315000
-0.43
-3.82
-3.66
0.71
-0.98
-2.10
%
316000
-1.09
-3.36
-1.99
-0.33
-2.35
-3.36
%
322110
-3.41
-7.39
-7.72
-5.56
-6.00
-5.24
%
322120
-0.10
-1.87
-2.04
-9.50
-10.26
-9.17
%
322130
-0.90
-4.38
-3.03
-4.81
-8.08
-8.96
%
322210
-0.99
-4.57
-3.86
-5.44
-7.79
-8.27
%
322220
-0.02
-4.72
-4.07
7.42
5.28
3.65
%
322230
-0.96
-5.04
-4.32
-3.81
-6.10
-6.67
%
322291
-0.56
-3.82
-3.81
-3.41
-4.71
-4.62
%
322299
-0.67
-6.80
-6.61
-0.50
-3.48
-4.46
%
323110
-0.08
-4.31
-3.34
-5.52
-7.47
-8.96
%
323120
-0.75
-4.74
-4.41
-3.85
-6.46
-7.82
%
324110
-2.68
-10.18
-8.23
-22.69
-23.07
-23.86
%
324121
3.71
-0.70
4.65
14.94
9.26
9.02
%
324122
-3.36
-8.38
-3.46
11.55
11.38
5.67
%
324190
-4.11
-12.69
-9.78
-5.95
-7.67
-12.29
%
325110
2.39
-7.74
-7.24
0.18
-1.76
-9.93
%
325120
2.10
-3.28
-3.05
4.11
2.33
-7.03
%
325130
5.72
1.78
-0.74
21.98
23.51
21.82
%
325180
1.59
-0.26
3.76
-26.69
-27.32
-27.49
%
325190
-0.89
-8.20
-7.70
10.83
13.74
10.50
%
325211
1.30
-6.36
-5.78
62.56
61.92
52.90
%
3252A0
1.16
-4.94
-5.55
5.21
4.99
2.20
%
325411
-6.89
-3.39
-7.41
11.84
19.15
25.81
%
325412
-1.94
-5.77
-6.86
1.08
0.79
0.40
%
325413
-0.69
-6.23
-6.08
0.12
-2.46
-4.29
%
325414
1.20
-6.53
-5.63
-0.82
-6.18
-6.93
%
325310
10.76
1.73
-4.80
-7.13
19.53
16.44
%
325320
-2.33
-12.50
-14.37
4.13
6.21
2.70
%
325510
0.89
-4.13
-4.78
19.21
18.77
15.48
%
325520
-0.58
-5.98
-4.39
10.04
9.37
6.20
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
325610
-1.58
-3.54
3.34
17.30
18.62
16.13
%
325620
-1.50
-6.07
-6.42
5.08
3.27
1.45
%
325910
1.17
-1.38
-1.82
7.04
7.17
7.80
%
3259A0
0.47
-4.15
-2.66
8.29
8.47
5.09
%
326110
0.29
-6.83
-6.46
33.56
31.80
26.02
%
326120
0.19
-7.40
-7.17
34.55
32.63
26.44
%
326130
0.52
-7.08
-5.91
18.58
16.80
12.24
%
326140
-0.04
-5.93
-5.66
19.85
17.68
13.67
%
326150
-2.01
-8.56
-6.36
-4.21
-5.99
-9.06
%
326160
0.09
-7.12
-6.71
29.67
27.28
22.10
%
326190
-0.06
-6.65
-6.38
21.92
19.17
14.63
%
326210
-1.72
-5.45
-3.12
-5.43
-7.78
-8.42
%
326220
-0.60
-5.78
-5.10
0.21
-1.90
-3.97
%
326290
-1.14
-6.51
-5.78
-4.64
-6.93
-9.22
%
423100
-2.58
-8.73
-8.10
-9.32
-13.06
-14.18
%
423400
-1.70
-7.94
-7.27
-8.17
-13.03
-14.26
%
423600
-1.63
-8.01
-7.50
-8.37
-13.43
-14.66
%
423800
-2.11
-8.54
-8.09
-8.26
-12.41
-13.72
%
423A00
-2.12
-8.19
-7.59
-8.96
-12.83
-14.24
%
424200
-1.42
-7.57
-7.06
-6.89
-11.94
-13.12
%
424400
-1.17
-7.85
-7.55
-8.05
-12.58
-13.87
%
424700
-2.20
-9.23
-8.01
-12.23
-14.38
-15.12
%
424A00
-0.98
-7.26
-6.70
-6.05
-9.11
-10.79
%
425000
-1.83
-7.87
-7.49
-8.21
-12.80
-13.93
%
4200ID
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
441000
-1.17
-8.13
-7.88
-9.39
-15.29
-16.86
%
445000
-0.94
-7.74
-7.47
-9.11
-15.58
-16.54
%
452000
-1.25
-8.45
-8.16
-9.62
-16.37
-17.33
%
444000
-1.40
-8.63
-8.22
-9.81
-16.14
-17.45
%
446000
-1.38
-8.65
-8.15
-8.94
-15.55
-16.95
%
447000
-1.19
-8.07
-7.91
-9.70
-15.96
-16.97
%
448000
-1.30
-8.33
-7.80
-8.87
-15.02
-16.40
%
454000
-1.49
-7.85
-7.39
-8.29
-13.29
-14.57
%
4B0000
-1.35
-8.56
-8.02
-9.11
-15.42
-16.81
%
481000
-10.80
-10.90
-10.36
-13.86
-12.58
-10.16
%
482000
-3.27
-5.15
-4.51
-8.56
-3.17
2.63
%
483000
-1.41
-15.60
-13.23
-42.29
-45.88
-23.22
%
484000
-2.91
-7.16
-7.26
-11.29
-10.90
-9.67
%
485000
-2.30
-8.45
-7.47
-16.22
-17.60
-19.00
%
486000
-4.22
-2.46
8.31
-9.61
-15.76
-12.04
%
48A000
-2.33
-7.77
-7.40
-13.35
-15.30
-14.10
%
492000
-0.13
-0.41
1.64
3.01
2.06
0.63
%
493000
-1.50
-8.75
-8.68
-10.26
-17.46
-18.29
%
511110
-1.01
-5.93
-5.23
-6.97
-9.87
-10.49
%
511120
-1.24
-6.28
-5.68
-7.06
-9.73
-10.64
%
511130
-1.47
-6.44
-5.82
-7.96
-11.19
-11.99
%
5111A0
-1.46
-6.83
-6.09
-6.47
-9.58
-10.94
%
511200
-1.97
-8.47
-7.82
-8.84
-13.21
-14.82
%
512100
-1.67
-8.11
-7.38
-8.47
-13.22
-14.56
%
512200
-1.55
-6.99
-5.86
-6.94
-10.70
-12.30
%
515100
-1.67
-7.48
-7.30
-4.55
-8.34
-10.30
%
515200
-1.72
-7.30
-7.25
-3.54
-6.99
-9.06
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
517110
-1.64
-7.99
-7.62
-7.80
-12.93
-14.35
%
517210
-1.94
-7.81
-7.48
-7.97
-12.07
-13.63
%
517A00
-1.92
-8.46
-7.90
-9.24
-14.22
-15.55
%
518200
-2.46
-8.46
-8.31
-9.38
-13.57
-14.78
%
519130
-1.58
-6.77
-6.07
-8.11
-11.38
-12.45
%
5191A0
-1.05
-7.42
-5.85
-7.71
-10.73
-12.74
%
522A00
-2.34
-9.63
-8.35
-11.07
-11.72
-13.76
%
52A000
-1.64
-9.80
-7.56
-10.23
-10.99
-13.01
%
523900
-2.23
-9.48
-8.15
-10.45
-12.32
-14.18
%
523A00
-1.67
-8.88
-7.66
-9.90
-12.52
-14.39
%
524113
-1.60
-8.48
-7.24
-8.97
-13.22
-14.79
%
5241XX
-1.64
-9.08
-7.85
-9.13
-14.66
-16.53
%
524200
-2.41
-8.74
-7.88
-9.06
-13.37
-14.38
%
525000
-1.45
-6.63
-5.98
-6.33
-11.21
-10.27
%
531HSO
-1.03
-6.58
-5.83
-9.29
-12.22
-13.90
%
531HST
-0.38
-4.43
-3.89
-6.32
-7.99
-9.33
%
531 ORE
-1.20
-9.60
-8.20
-9.33
-16.47
-18.94
%
532100
-3.61
-12.57
-9.04
-9.89
-14.62
-19.64
%
532400
-2.72
-9.96
-9.00
-10.83
-13.07
-14.85
%
532A00
-1.41
-8.26
-7.30
-8.22
-12.57
-14.27
%
533000
-1.51
-8.16
-7.06
-7.79
-11.55
-13.25
%
541100
-1.91
-8.70
-7.73
-9.09
-14.39
-15.95
%
541511
-2.08
-8.20
-7.43
-8.73
-12.88
-14.13
%
541512
-2.74
-8.42
-7.91
-8.78
-11.33
-12.90
%
54151A
-3.20
-8.75
-8.12
-9.94
-12.51
-13.75
%
541200
-2.24
-8.63
-7.83
-9.56
-14.21
-15.53
%
541300
-2.19
-8.01
-7.66
-6.19
-8.99
-10.67
%
541610
-2.20
-8.06
-7.26
-8.43
-11.88
-13.09
%
5416A0
-2.44
-8.16
-7.45
-8.31
-11.77
-12.94
%
541700
-1.59
-7.30
-6.55
-6.37
-8.74
-10.31
%
541800
-1.09
-6.44
-5.81
-6.41
-9.57
-11.02
%
541400
-1.57
-7.69
-7.19
-6.21
-10.28
-11.65
%
541920
-1.35
-7.59
-6.80
-6.12
-10.57
-12.12
%
541940
0.38
-4.51
-4.09
-6.94
-8.24
-9.07
%
5419A0
-2.01
-8.21
-7.38
-8.72
-12.79
-14.23
%
550000
-1.66
-9.22
-8.61
-10.27
-16.44
-17.80
%
561300
-2.96
-8.75
-8.07
-9.82
-13.89
-14.81
%
561700
-0.57
-5.99
-5.55
-8.15
-7.25
-9.63
%
561100
-2.09
-8.39
-7.68
-7.01
-10.31
-11.73
%
561200
-1.22
-6.58
-6.79
-7.58
-11.93
-13.87
%
561400
-1.88
-7.54
-6.79
-7.55
-11.00
-12.29
%
561500
-2.57
-8.35
-7.49
-9.84
-13.73
-14.66
%
561600
-2.12
-7.32
-6.47
-8.35
-11.46
-12.82
%
561900
-1.39
-6.71
-5.79
-5.73
-9.00
-10.38
%
562000
-2.18
-6.04
-5.46
-7.43
-7.44
-9.57
%
611100
0.08
-7.20
-3.14
-4.36
-11.36
-14.11
%
611A00
-1.10
-8.31
-4.91
-5.72
-9.55
-12.10
%
611B00
-1.34
-7.91
-6.11
-8.72
-11.61
-13.82
%
621100
-1.95
-8.19
-7.57
-6.18
-10.31
-11.72
%
621200
-1.48
-7.81
-6.93
-7.53
-11.99
-13.50
%
621300
-1.19
-8.04
-7.34
-5.73
-9.90
-11.83
%
621400
-1.30
-8.51
-7.48
-8.34
-13.81
-15.69
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
621500
-1.02
-7.40
-6.59
-5.43
-8.72
-10.40
%
621600
-1.52
-7.99
-7.00
-4.96
-8.12
-10.34
%
621900
-1.27
-7.74
-6.69
-3.97
-6.91
-8.99
%
622000
-1.37
-8.25
-7.22
-7.05
-10.91
-13.15
%
623A00
-1.35
-8.33
-7.40
-8.54
-13.85
-15.40
%
623B00
-1.13
-7.67
-6.64
-7.92
-12.84
-14.26
%
624100
-1.34
-7.57
-6.63
-7.68
-11.71
-13.31
%
624400
-0.99
-7.24
-6.32
-7.66
-12.55
-14.12
%
624A00
-1.41
-6.62
-5.87
-7.44
-11.17
-12.43
%
711100
-1.15
-7.45
-6.11
-9.45
-14.29
-15.60
%
711200
-1.39
-8.04
-7.04
-9.03
-13.82
-15.32
%
711500
-1.67
-8.39
-7.65
-9.81
-14.64
-16.20
%
711A00
-1.43
-8.52
-7.56
-10.01
-15.37
-17.05
%
712000
-1.09
-7.81
-6.88
-8.35
-13.42
-14.96
%
713100
-0.59
-6.58
-6.14
-8.01
-11.75
-13.19
%
713200
-0.61
-5.44
-4.97
-6.97
-9.25
-10.29
%
713900
-0.92
-7.12
-6.49
-9.34
-13.91
-15.27
%
721000
-1.36
-8.41
-7.42
-9.12
-14.69
-16.05
%
722110
-1.62
-8.69
-8.05
-9.72
-15.50
-16.79
%
722211
-1.35
-8.32
-7.89
-9.23
-15.27
-16.58
%
722A00
-1.38
-8.49
-7.61
-9.29
-14.16
-15.77
%
811100
-1.72
-8.17
-7.79
-8.72
-13.46
-15.24
%
811200
-1.64
-7.65
-6.95
-8.22
-12.88
-14.13
%
811300
-2.07
-8.19
-7.66
-8.05
-11.40
-12.83
%
811400
-1.58
-7.96
-7.56
-8.64
-13.16
-14.74
%
812100
-1.16
-7.72
-6.84
-8.46
-14.04
-15.36
%
812200
-2.05
-6.62
-7.56
-6.09
-8.07
-8.61
%
812300
-1.37
-8.48
-7.00
-7.48
-11.24
-12.95
%
812900
-1.20
-7.30
-6.48
-7.77
-12.24
-13.73
%
813100
-0.82
-8.72
-6.33
-8.26
-10.66
-13.52
%
813A00
-2.00
-7.69
-6.79
-9.42
-12.65
-13.98
%
813B00
-0.88
-8.49
-6.48
-8.91
-11.37
-14.13
%
814000
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00500
-2.75
-7.51
-5.42
-9.92
-10.53
-9.86
%
S00600
-2.88
-8.50
-7.18
-7.59
-11.15
-11.67
%
491000
-0.85
-3.73
-1.62
-3.34
-4.44
-3.63
%
S00102
0.57
-11.65
-7.86
-7.73
-12.62
-14.71
%
GSLGE
-0.44
-8.35
-4.34
-7.19
-3.82
-7.98
%
GSLGH
-0.95
-6.71
-5.51
-3.32
-5.52
-8.70
%
GSLGO
-0.44
-3.97
-2.54
-3.66
-6.69
-8.10
%
S00203
0.21
-2.67
-2.28
-3.75
-4.20
-5.25
%
S00401
-1.86
-6.16
-6.51
-10.97
-14.11
-16.54
%
S00402
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00300
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00900
-2.88
-8.50
-7.18
-7.59
-11.15
-11.67
%
14
-------
Table A6 - 5: Methane percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for detail level commodities.
'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
1111A0 -5.73 -12.02 -14.58 -19.27 -18.62 -17.19 %
1111B0 -4.68 -23.53 -22.45 -27.11 -26.24 -21.93 %
111200 -6.47 -12.17 -14.40 -19.01 -17.68 -15.67 %
111300 -6.02 -11.85 -13.41 -17.14 -15.91 -13.98 %
111400 -6.43 -12.98 -16.08 -22.21 -20.77 -18.61 %
111900 -6.14 -12.77 -15.08 -20.10 -18.72 -16.61 %
112120 -1.63 1.66 -2.76 -4.63 -4.71 -4.83 %
1121A0 -6.12 -10.40 -11.79 -12.02 -12.46 -9.83 %
112300 -6.85 -10.60 -12.41 -14.76 -14.59 -10.93 %
112A00 -3.53 -21.20 -9.59 -9.96 -5.17 -5.03 %
113000 -5.50 -13.82 -13.17 -16.77 -14.96 -13.57 %
114000 -7.40 -14.67 -18.15 -25.00 -23.75 -21.56 %
115000 -4.76 -10.74 -10.55 -12.28 -11.27 -9.68 %
211000 -7.12 -16.56 -21.20 -29.26 -27.88 -25.36 %
212100 -19.62 -17.47 -15.38 -15.84 -8.58 4.71 %
212230 -8.83 -14.91 -17.81 -24.85 -23.18 -19.91 %
2122A0 -9.34 -15.03 -17.31 -23.96 -22.44 -19.07 %
212310 -8.50 -14.15 -16.99 -23.76 -22.57 -20.25 %
2123A0 -8.52 -15.63 -18.99 -26.39 -24.85 -21.81 %
213111 -7.24 -16.40 -20.83 -28.86 -27.43 -24.48 %
21311A -11.05 -16.48 -18.86 -24.36 -21.14 -15.36 %
221100 -11.90 -15.01 -15.65 -19.49 -15.59 -9.07 %
221200 -5.94 -6.66 -11.66 -18.37 -13.23 -8.39 %
221300 -2.34 -0.27 -0.89 -3.47 -1.09 -0.80 %
233210 -8.20 -13.38 -16.12 -21.78 -19.77 -17.51 %
233262 -7.81 -13.30 -16.18 -21.93 -20.06 -17.87 %
230301 -7.80 -14.18 -17.40 -23.82 -21.99 -19.87 %
230302 -7.81 -13.29 -16.26 -22.18 -20.35 -18.53 %
2332A0 -8.23 -13.51 -16.29 -22.03 -20.03 -17.70 %
233412 -8.30 -13.38 -16.20 -21.88 -19.87 -17.58 %
2334A0 -8.04 -14.01 -17.02 -23.16 -21.20 -18.82 %
233230 -8.63 -13.83 -16.36 -21.76 -19.57 -16.60 %
2332D0 -7.84 -13.30 -16.26 -22.16 -20.33 -18.42 %
233240 -16.21 -16.61 -16.06 -18.32 -12.63 -2.45 %
233411 -8.00 -13.17 -16.06 -21.84 -19.96 -18.01 %
2332C0 -7.75 -14.38 -17.63 -24.19 -22.38 -20.17 %
321100 -7.20 -13.38 -14.84 -19.70 -17.71 -15.69 %
321200 -7.65 -14.03 -16.24 -21.75 -19.67 -17.18 %
321910 -7.96 -13.09 -15.21 -20.34 -18.29 -16.13 %
3219A0 -8.33 -13.88 -16.29 -21.80 -19.59 -16.82 %
327100 -12.28 -14.42 -15.46 -19.22 -15.14 -8.76 %
327200 -12.35 -14.51 -15.53 -19.25 -15.19 -8.73 %
327310 -14.45 -15.06 -15.38 -17.55 -11.98 -2.93 %
327320 -11.06 -14.80 -16.48 -20.96 -17.48 -11.92 %
327330 -10.80 -14.32 -16.17 -20.87 -17.72 -12.96 %
327390 -10.73 -13.20 -14.79 -18.85 -15.62 -11.18 %
327400 -14.18 -15.26 -15.47 -18.37 -13.03 -4.30 %
327910 -10.11 -13.90 -15.47 -20.04 -16.99 -12.76 %
327991 -8.94 -14.17 -16.36 -21.67 -19.29 -15.94 %
327992 -11.45 -13.86 -15.25 -19.41 -15.85 -10.48 %
15
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
327993 -11.31 -14.23 -15.58 -19.71 -16.12 -10.68 %
327999 -11.47 -14.76 -16.34 -20.69 -17.01 -11.23 %
331110 -13.84 -14.30 -14.55 -17.32 -12.80 -5.59 %
331200 -12.57 -13.90 -14.68 -18.03 -14.09 -8.05 %
331313 -10.99 -13.33 -14.73 -18.77 -15.50 -10.84 %
33131B -10.98 -13.29 -14.71 -18.73 -15.45 -10.82 %
331410 -10.17 -13.96 -15.88 -21.02 -18.34 -14.23 %
331420 -9.76 -13.14 -15.12 -19.95 -17.38 -13.95 %
331490 -10.32 -13.39 -15.15 -19.80 -17.00 -13.03 %
331510 -10.02 -11.55 -13.21 -17.06 -14.37 -11.51 %
331520 -10.96 -13.13 -14.55 -18.54 -15.27 -10.71 %
332114 -12.89 -13.91 -14.55 -17.73 -13.62 -7.28 %
33211A -11.80 -13.51 -14.65 -18.36 -14.65 -9.22 %
332119 -11.88 -13.71 -14.78 -18.45 -14.77 -9.30 %
332200 -10.83 -13.07 -14.53 -18.52 -15.28 -10.85 %
332310 -12.18 -13.78 -14.73 -18.25 -14.45 -8.74 %
332320 -11.15 -13.56 -14.91 -18.87 -15.52 -10.68 %
332410 -10.98 -13.39 -14.83 -18.90 -15.63 -11.00 %
332420 -12.06 -13.65 -14.64 -18.19 -14.45 -8.88 %
332430 -11.17 -13.49 -14.78 -18.73 -15.31 -10.43 %
332500 -10.23 -13.21 -14.94 -19.32 -16.38 -12.42 %
332600 -11.07 -13.63 -15.06 -19.22 -15.92 -11.11 %
332710 -10.17 -13.12 -14.90 -19.32 -16.40 -12.50 %
332720 -11.08 -13.30 -14.68 -18.65 -15.33 -10.65 %
332800 -10.18 -13.08 -14.89 -19.29 -16.25 -12.22 %
332913 -9.28 -13.30 -15.51 -20.51 -18.00 -14.75 %
33291A -10.32 -12.72 -14.36 -18.52 -15.58 -11.82 %
332991 -11.33 -13.30 -14.58 -18.45 -14.95 -9.96 %
332996 -12.30 -13.81 -14.70 -18.18 -14.32 -8.49 %
33299A -9.42 -12.31 -14.32 -18.82 -16.16 -13.11 %
332999 -11.00 -13.52 -14.99 -19.09 -15.79 -11.07 %
333111 -10.76 -13.64 -15.14 -19.36 -16.17 -11.63 %
333112 -10.09 -13.57 -15.39 -19.97 -17.08 -13.08 %
333120 -10.83 -13.63 -15.13 -19.34 -16.11 -11.53 %
333130 -10.69 -13.83 -15.55 -19.98 -16.86 -12.32 %
333242 -8.99 -12.00 -14.13 -18.75 -16.44 -14.07 %
33329A -10.20 -13.09 -14.83 -19.19 -16.26 -12.39 %
333314 -8.84 -13.18 -15.54 -20.67 -18.34 -15.47 %
333316 -8.05 -14.28 -17.08 -22.97 -20.91 -18.17 %
333318 -8.19 -14.76 -17.82 -24.25 -22.18 -19.47 %
333414 -10.27 -13.62 -15.40 -19.90 -16.93 -12.76 %
333415 -10.10 -13.45 -15.27 -19.83 -16.97 -13.03 %
333413 -9.85 -13.63 -15.00 -19.39 -16.43 -12.62 %
333511 -10.14 -13.76 -15.58 -20.17 -17.22 -13.06 %
333514 -11.08 -13.41 -14.78 -18.77 -15.44 -10.71 %
333517 -10.68 -13.45 -15.02 -19.25 -16.13 -11.73 %
33351B -10.66 -13.24 -14.79 -18.99 -15.86 -11.53 %
333611 -10.55 -13.18 -14.75 -18.95 -15.86 -11.68 %
333612 -10.59 -13.19 -14.81 -19.05 -15.91 -11.60 %
333613 -11.07 -13.22 -14.61 -18.56 -15.24 -10.59 %
333618 -9.71 -13.29 -15.24 -19.93 -17.20 -13.62 %
333912 -10.12 -13.23 -15.05 -19.52 -16.63 -12.76 %
16
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
33391A
-10.08
-13.05
-14.84
-19.26
-16.40
-12.66
%
333920
-11.57
-13.69
-14.88
-18.70
-15.17
-9.98
%
333991
-10.59
-13.56
-15.17
-19.48
-16.37
-11.95
%
333993
-9.58
-13.25
-14.92
-19.45
-16.69
-13.26
%
333994
-11.01
-12.94
-14.31
-18.18
-14.91
-10.45
%
33399A
-9.32
-13.56
-15.36
-20.10
-17.43
-14.08
%
33399B
-10.76
-13.82
-15.45
-19.82
-16.67
-12.09
%
334111
-8.36
-12.68
-15.16
-20.39
-18.29
-15.99
%
334112
-8.55
-12.28
-14.55
-19.44
-17.24
-14.92
%
334118
-8.74
-13.84
-16.34
-21.79
-19.43
-16.35
%
334210
-8.32
-12.53
-14.99
-20.15
-18.08
-15.91
%
334220
-8.39
-12.73
-15.21
-20.40
-18.30
-15.98
%
334290
-8.97
-12.91
-15.21
-20.22
-17.79
-14.84
%
334413
-8.63
-12.40
-14.69
-19.70
-17.49
-15.10
%
334418
-8.64
-12.99
-15.39
-20.62
-18.41
-15.79
%
33441A
-8.84
-12.59
-14.86
-19.83
-17.52
-14.90
%
334510
-8.85
-13.35
-15.60
-20.64
-18.27
-15.30
%
334511
-8.23
-11.51
-13.87
-18.66
-16.67
-15.07
%
334512
-9.24
-13.10
-15.30
-20.23
-17.73
-14.62
%
334513
-9.30
-12.96
-15.07
-19.86
-17.34
-14.23
%
334514
-9.01
-13.24
-15.54
-20.61
-18.22
-15.23
%
334515
-8.41
-12.29
-14.70
-19.74
-17.70
-15.65
%
334516
-8.69
-13.19
-15.53
-20.62
-18.38
-15.60
%
334517
-9.89
-13.38
-15.29
-19.94
-17.14
-13.37
%
33451A
-9.09
-12.94
-15.15
-20.08
-17.66
-14.71
%
334300
-8.42
-13.39
-15.91
-21.36
-19.20
-16.56
%
334610
-8.39
-13.35
-15.88
-21.29
-19.06
-16.34
%
335110
-9.79
-13.43
-15.53
-20.44
-17.47
-13.47
%
335120
-9.36
-13.36
-15.58
-20.56
-18.02
-14.72
%
335210
-9.08
-14.29
-16.65
-22.02
-19.51
-15.91
%
335221
-10.90
-13.87
-15.42
-19.72
-16.44
-11.64
%
335222
-10.35
-14.26
-16.03
-20.68
-17.66
-13.17
%
335224
-10.31
-13.84
-15.56
-20.06
-17.06
-12.77
%
335228
-10.79
-14.18
-15.80
-20.25
-16.99
-12.10
%
335311
-9.80
-14.39
-16.62
-21.87
-19.12
-15.07
%
335312
-10.23
-13.58
-15.40
-19.99
-17.04
-12.92
%
335313
-10.45
-13.62
-15.34
-19.85
-16.83
-12.51
%
335314
-9.56
-13.55
-15.59
-20.51
-17.90
-14.39
%
335911
-9.78
-13.29
-15.29
-20.23
-17.54
-13.84
%
335912
-10.80
-13.77
-15.38
-19.77
-16.61
-11.98
%
335920
-9.59
-13.58
-15.68
-20.66
-18.03
-14.42
%
335930
-10.69
-13.93
-15.54
-19.91
-16.74
-12.10
%
335991
-7.96
-15.45
-18.89
-25.70
-23.74
-20.70
%
335999
-8.86
-12.22
-14.50
-19.32
-17.02
-14.58
%
336111
-10.00
-13.61
-15.26
-19.61
-16.74
-12.66
%
336112
-9.94
-13.67
-15.31
-19.67
-16.85
-12.81
%
336120
-9.74
-13.57
-15.39
-19.99
-17.24
-13.46
%
336211
-9.99
-13.44
-15.21
-19.73
-16.86
-12.95
%
336212
-10.54
-13.43
-15.00
-19.25
-16.16
-11.84
%
336213
-9.16
-12.95
-14.84
-19.52
-16.87
-13.47
%
336214
-9.39
-12.27
-13.87
-18.13
-15.24
-11.54
%
336310
-10.40
-13.39
-15.07
-19.43
-16.40
-12.20
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
336320
-9.34
-13.56
-15.73
-20.74
-18.18
-14.76
%
336350
-11.06
-13.33
-14.73
-18.73
-15.44
-10.79
%
336360
-7.80
-13.60
-14.99
-18.93
-17.10
-14.26
%
336370
-12.60
-14.03
-14.81
-18.19
-14.21
-8.06
%
336390
-10.72
-13.79
-15.35
-19.64
-16.46
-11.86
%
3363A0
-10.77
-13.29
-14.77
-18.86
-15.68
-11.28
%
336411
-9.82
-13.22
-15.12
-19.72
-16.96
-13.31
%
336412
-9.24
-12.54
-14.66
-19.36
-16.91
-14.08
%
336413
-9.33
-13.20
-15.35
-20.24
-17.73
-14.56
%
336414
-9.25
-12.82
-14.85
-19.55
-16.98
-13.83
%
33641A
-8.64
-12.50
-14.81
-19.75
-17.35
-14.66
%
336500
-11.00
-13.47
-14.85
-18.88
-15.59
-10.94
%
336611
-8.95
-11.68
-13.80
-18.26
-15.98
-13.82
%
336612
-8.88
-13.27
-15.39
-20.34
-17.91
-14.98
%
336991
-11.40
-13.69
-14.92
-18.83
-15.36
-10.26
%
336992
-11.31
-13.92
-15.23
-19.27
-15.85
-10.74
%
336999
-10.63
-13.95
-15.55
-19.93
-16.77
-12.15
%
337110
-7.82
-12.04
-14.56
-19.67
-17.80
-16.32
%
337121
-8.52
-14.33
-15.57
-20.43
-17.82
-14.81
%
337122
-8.52
-13.66
-15.77
-20.95
-18.56
-15.63
%
337127
-9.42
-13.66
-15.66
-20.53
-17.86
-14.28
%
33712N
-9.80
-13.92
-15.74
-20.47
-17.62
-13.63
%
337215
-10.92
-13.77
-15.19
-19.35
-16.04
-11.26
%
33721A
-9.15
-13.28
-15.27
-20.09
-17.54
-14.38
%
337900
-8.09
-14.38
-16.38
-21.91
-19.72
-17.20
%
339112
-8.07
-13.68
-16.16
-21.58
-19.50
-17.04
%
339113
-8.40
-13.57
-15.82
-21.06
-18.81
-16.15
%
339114
-9.04
-13.66
-15.89
-21.10
-18.76
-15.59
%
339115
-7.81
-12.89
-15.46
-20.83
-18.90
-17.00
%
339116
-8.75
-12.63
-14.95
-20.01
-17.81
-15.28
%
339910
-8.77
-12.67
-14.99
-20.15
-18.05
-15.61
%
339920
-8.43
-13.55
-15.75
-20.87
-18.64
-15.91
%
339930
-8.07
-14.19
-16.55
-22.12
-19.91
-17.08
%
339940
-7.74
-14.07
-16.78
-22.51
-20.53
-17.83
%
339950
-9.20
-13.88
-16.07
-21.17
-18.61
-15.16
%
339990
-8.67
-13.70
-15.78
-20.86
-18.48
-15.49
%
311111
-5.88
-13.59
-13.36
-14.97
-14.20
-11.54
%
311119
-5.60
-17.49
-17.47
-21.04
-20.03
-16.70
%
311210
-5.29
-22.09
-21.50
-26.22
-25.11
-20.92
%
311221
-6.15
-19.17
-19.69
-25.01
-23.35
-19.38
%
311225
-6.52
-14.31
-15.01
-18.28
-17.03
-14.05
%
311224
-7.35
-13.56
-15.59
-20.30
-18.68
-15.72
%
311230
-6.86
-15.30
-16.38
-20.60
-18.90
-15.38
%
311300
-6.60
-9.47
-11.81
-15.36
-13.62
-10.93
%
311410
-4.55
-9.95
-11.33
-13.76
-13.12
-11.06
%
311420
-4.01
-4.79
-7.45
-9.59
-9.00
-7.81
%
311513
-1.80
1.30
-3.05
-4.98
-5.01
-5.05
%
311514
-2.00
0.83
-3.41
-5.39
-5.35
-5.27
%
31151A
-1.85
1.16
-3.17
-5.13
-5.14
-5.17
%
311520
-2.52
-0.60
-4.58
-6.82
-6.62
-6.33
%
311615
-6.53
-11.47
-12.20
-14.03
-13.50
-10.55
%
31161A
-5.74
-12.17
-11.48
-11.80
-11.37
-9.13
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
311700
-5.21
-18.79
-11.56
-13.36
-9.37
-8.14
%
311810
-5.87
-13.22
-14.27
-17.78
-16.51
-13.78
%
3118A0
-5.42
-12.79
-13.79
-16.89
-15.89
-13.23
%
311910
-6.92
-14.44
-15.49
-19.36
-17.80
-14.84
%
311920
-6.00
-9.10
-11.73
-15.61
-14.27
-12.35
%
311930
-6.04
-12.85
-14.60
-18.95
-17.46
-14.94
%
311940
-5.18
-8.98
-10.58
-13.14
-12.22
-10.48
%
311990
-4.29
-10.31
-10.04
-12.37
-10.96
-9.63
%
312110
-6.47
-10.06
-12.47
-16.47
-14.89
-12.61
%
312120
-7.60
-17.78
-18.26
-22.77
-20.76
-16.69
%
312130
-8.29
-12.70
-14.62
-19.07
-16.96
-14.16
%
312140
-7.37
-15.96
-18.14
-23.67
-21.66
-18.45
%
312200
-8.74
-13.82
-16.04
-21.18
-18.73
-15.40
%
313100
-6.82
-16.24
-15.42
-19.96
-17.21
-14.96
%
313200
-7.32
-16.19
-15.00
-19.18
-16.12
-13.52
%
313300
-8.40
-14.84
-15.33
-19.86
-16.92
-13.71
%
314110
-7.43
-14.81
-16.42
-21.87
-19.63
-17.27
%
314120
-7.56
-15.10
-15.85
-20.84
-18.31
-15.79
%
314900
-7.54
-15.20
-14.75
-18.86
-16.13
-13.59
%
315000
-7.23
-13.71
-14.77
-19.39
-17.25
-15.24
%
316000
-5.89
-12.31
-11.87
-12.62
-12.07
-9.84
%
322110
-11.34
-14.45
-15.60
-19.65
-15.83
-9.99
%
322120
-10.67
-14.37
-15.63
-20.09
-16.47
-11.08
%
322130
-11.35
-14.01
-15.06
-19.03
-15.20
-9.47
%
322210
-10.29
-14.04
-15.68
-20.23
-16.97
-12.27
%
322220
-9.24
-14.47
-16.55
-21.64
-18.87
-14.91
%
322230
-9.51
-13.58
-15.44
-20.17
-17.33
-13.45
%
322291
-9.79
-14.46
-15.80
-20.43
-17.22
-12.72
%
322299
-9.95
-13.78
-15.54
-20.02
-17.00
-12.89
%
323110
-7.69
-14.49
-17.05
-22.82
-20.86
-18.26
%
323120
-8.11
-13.70
-15.94
-21.25
-19.07
-16.48
%
324110
-7.15
-16.34
-20.57
-28.38
-26.96
-24.47
%
324121
-7.57
-15.97
-19.68
-27.01
-25.21
-22.50
%
324122
-7.40
-15.88
-19.72
-27.15
-25.45
-23.06
%
324190
-7.67
-16.11
-19.91
-27.19
-25.49
-22.62
%
325110
-7.15
-16.05
-20.07
-27.59
-26.03
-23.45
%
325120
-8.06
-14.20
-17.11
-23.09
-21.02
-18.38
%
325130
-7.64
-14.92
-18.24
-24.45
-22.53
-19.95
%
325180
-7.92
-14.60
-17.70
-24.73
-22.77
-19.94
%
325190
-6.81
-16.21
-18.91
-25.06
-23.30
-20.49
%
325211
-7.20
-15.62
-18.94
-25.65
-23.91
-21.24
%
3252A0
-7.25
-15.62
-18.57
-25.12
-23.24
-20.62
%
325411
-7.14
-13.67
-16.16
-21.38
-19.67
-17.52
%
325412
-6.39
-11.94
-14.03
-18.09
-16.80
-14.93
%
325413
-6.99
-12.93
-14.99
-19.44
-17.98
-15.97
%
325414
-7.21
-12.32
-14.69
-19.46
-17.92
-16.30
%
325310
-7.20
-12.53
-16.14
-22.74
-19.85
-16.54
%
325320
-7.04
-15.25
-18.00
-23.89
-22.09
-19.62
%
325510
-7.50
-14.95
-17.98
-24.21
-22.37
-19.79
%
325520
-7.35
-15.12
-18.14
-24.41
-22.58
-20.07
%
325610
-7.48
-14.56
-17.29
-23.00
-21.12
-18.60
%
325620
-7.66
-14.11
-16.44
-21.57
-19.69
-17.07
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
325910
-7.42
-15.01
-18.36
-25.09
-23.31
-20.96
%
3259A0
-7.43
-14.65
-17.84
-24.27
-22.48
-20.11
%
326110
-7.61
-15.03
-18.06
-24.34
-22.42
-19.65
%
326120
-7.62
-15.07
-18.13
-24.45
-22.53
-19.75
%
326130
-7.98
-14.75
-17.59
-23.65
-21.54
-18.54
%
326140
-7.93
-14.91
-17.80
-23.94
-21.84
-18.84
%
326150
-7.63
-14.93
-17.97
-24.43
-22.54
-19.95
%
326160
-7.64
-15.29
-18.25
-24.51
-22.56
-19.64
%
326190
-7.92
-14.50
-17.35
-23.33
-21.31
-18.55
%
326210
-7.85
-14.62
-16.67
-22.26
-20.06
-17.21
%
326220
-8.10
-14.36
-16.31
-21.67
-19.34
-16.54
%
326290
-8.86
-14.33
-16.37
-21.60
-19.07
-15.61
%
423100
-7.75
-12.58
-15.40
-20.96
-19.30
-17.83
%
423400
-7.95
-12.69
-15.36
-20.79
-19.07
-17.31
%
423600
-7.90
-12.45
-15.12
-20.48
-18.80
-17.19
%
423800
-8.19
-12.62
-15.20
-20.51
-18.63
-16.71
%
423A00
-8.03
-11.88
-14.47
-19.61
-17.87
-16.53
%
424200
-7.77
-12.32
-14.97
-20.24
-18.65
-17.20
%
424400
-5.97
-9.87
-11.70
-14.71
-13.75
-12.08
%
424700
-7.31
-14.94
-18.72
-25.74
-24.25
-22.20
%
424A00
-7.20
-12.85
-15.24
-20.31
-18.78
-17.02
%
425000
-7.70
-12.45
-15.06
-20.32
-18.68
-17.02
%
4200ID
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
441000
-7.67
-10.71
-13.26
-18.07
-16.43
-15.74
%
445000
-7.55
-11.47
-13.46
-17.71
-15.92
-13.87
%
452000
-8.05
-11.63
-13.62
-17.99
-15.99
-13.88
%
444000
-7.89
-10.95
-13.40
-18.17
-16.41
-15.43
%
446000
-7.97
-10.98
-13.31
-17.92
-16.04
-14.74
%
447000
-6.91
-9.16
-11.57
-15.55
-14.16
-13.45
%
448000
-8.11
-11.50
-13.72
-18.43
-16.44
-14.86
%
454000
-7.73
-12.25
-14.84
-19.99
-18.31
-16.50
%
4B0000
-7.91
-11.39
-13.66
-18.32
-16.43
-14.88
%
481000
-7.19
-16.07
-20.09
-27.72
-26.33
-24.00
%
482000
-7.22
-15.29
-19.07
-26.32
-24.81
-22.52
%
483000
-6.42
-14.44
-17.42
-26.96
-25.65
-23.51
%
484000
-7.21
-15.71
-19.63
-27.40
-26.01
-23.79
%
485000
-7.42
-16.43
-20.63
-28.37
-27.24
-25.09
%
486000
-4.95
-10.67
-2.62
-4.24
-3.48
-4.41
%
48A000
-8.23
-16.50
-20.58
-28.77
-27.75
-26.25
%
492000
-7.16
-15.68
-19.74
-27.37
-27.28
-26.01
%
493000
-8.76
-11.49
-13.56
-18.05
-15.90
-14.00
%
511110
-8.22
-13.34
-15.84
-21.25
-19.19
-16.67
%
511120
-7.81
-13.31
-16.03
-21.68
-19.92
-17.93
%
511130
-7.80
-12.51
-15.16
-20.55
-18.82
-17.19
%
5111A0
-7.89
-13.37
-16.07
-21.67
-19.85
-17.64
%
511200
-7.90
-12.31
-14.93
-20.20
-18.31
-16.52
%
512100
-7.80
-12.62
-15.33
-20.76
-19.04
-17.34
%
512200
-7.67
-12.94
-15.78
-21.43
-19.72
-17.89
%
515100
-8.35
-12.48
-14.83
-19.76
-17.68
-15.34
%
515200
-8.59
-12.81
-15.16
-20.16
-17.99
-15.42
%
517110
-8.23
-12.32
-14.65
-19.68
-17.55
-15.22
%
517210
-8.08
-12.50
-14.96
-20.15
-18.08
-15.81
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
517A00
-7.55
-11.14
-13.74
-18.72
-17.03
-16.00
%
518200
-7.94
-13.04
-15.73
-21.22
-19.43
-17.38
%
519130
-7.88
-13.30
-16.04
-21.69
-19.95
-17.94
%
5191A0
-6.96
-12.02
-14.84
-20.12
-18.63
-17.17
%
522A00
-7.39
-13.52
-16.59
-22.70
-21.04
-19.23
%
52A000
-7.20
-12.90
-16.02
-22.06
-20.49
-19.13
%
523900
-7.33
-13.29
-16.34
-22.33
-20.74
-18.98
%
523A00
-7.43
-13.04
-16.03
-21.93
-20.27
-18.60
%
524113
-6.00
-6.22
-9.09
-13.04
-12.55
-15.79
%
5241XX
-6.92
-9.55
-12.29
-16.91
-15.63
-15.92
%
524200
-7.22
-11.87
-14.81
-20.26
-18.75
-17.65
%
525000
-6.39
-10.38
-13.56
-18.92
-17.59
-17.28
%
531HSO
-7.66
-13.12
-16.08
-21.96
-20.19
-18.45
%
531HST
-7.15
-12.67
-15.53
-21.43
-19.98
-18.99
%
531 ORE
-7.59
-10.19
-12.81
-17.54
-15.62
-14.69
%
532100
-8.21
-15.31
-18.98
-25.40
-24.63
-23.16
%
532400
-7.55
-12.05
-15.50
-21.09
-20.41
-20.58
%
532A00
-7.63
-12.69
-15.37
-20.81
-19.06
-17.24
%
533000
-6.97
-9.95
-12.77
-17.64
-16.44
-16.81
%
541100
-7.48
-11.36
-14.02
-19.05
-17.39
-16.24
%
541511
-7.36
-11.91
-14.32
-19.29
-17.64
-16.09
%
541512
-7.65
-12.70
-15.46
-20.93
-19.23
-17.55
%
54151A
-7.48
-12.82
-15.71
-21.37
-19.77
-18.17
%
541200
-7.31
-11.11
-13.85
-18.92
-17.46
-16.79
%
541300
-7.84
-13.46
-16.06
-21.52
-19.62
-17.34
%
541610
-7.13
-11.22
-14.09
-19.29
-17.96
-17.50
%
5416A0
-7.22
-10.26
-12.83
-17.50
-16.11
-16.01
%
541700
-7.12
-12.77
-14.25
-18.59
-16.78
-14.81
%
541800
-7.89
-13.09
-15.67
-21.07
-19.19
-17.06
%
541400
-8.27
-13.21
-15.65
-20.91
-18.79
-16.23
%
541920
-7.89
-12.87
-15.49
-20.88
-18.94
-16.79
%
541940
-6.06
-13.13
-13.37
-15.46
-14.60
-12.23
%
5419A0
-8.00
-12.45
-15.06
-20.33
-18.40
-16.44
%
550000
-8.23
-12.17
-14.42
-19.31
-17.26
-15.31
%
561300
-7.52
-12.35
-15.04
-20.32
-18.69
-17.10
%
561700
-7.28
-12.05
-15.02
-20.67
-19.13
-18.25
%
561100
-7.23
-11.96
-14.70
-19.95
-18.42
-17.33
%
561200
-7.50
-9.47
-11.69
-15.93
-14.15
-13.59
%
561400
-7.36
-11.77
-14.54
-19.80
-18.30
-17.29
%
561500
-7.32
-11.80
-14.54
-19.77
-18.27
-17.19
%
561600
-7.49
-12.49
-15.09
-20.40
-18.72
-17.18
%
561900
-6.89
-10.84
-13.64
-18.63
-17.39
-17.13
%
562000
-5.34
-3.52
-6.43
-9.71
-9.77
-15.19
%
611100
-5.44
-7.73
-10.62
-14.39
-13.06
-11.53
%
611A00
-6.28
-10.79
-12.97
-17.11
-15.60
-13.70
%
611B00
-7.00
-10.59
-13.50
-18.68
-17.36
-17.34
%
621100
-7.04
-10.37
-13.03
-17.77
-16.45
-16.32
%
621200
-7.57
-10.83
-13.42
-18.28
-16.65
-15.94
%
621300
-7.18
-10.97
-13.62
-18.52
-17.04
-16.54
%
621400
-7.16
-10.27
-12.68
-17.13
-15.60
-14.98
%
621500
-7.40
-12.54
-15.28
-20.70
-19.10
-17.76
%
621600
-6.88
-11.37
-13.57
-17.84
-16.40
-14.97
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
621900
-7.45
-12.84
-15.50
-20.80
-19.37
-17.75
%
622000
-6.53
-10.80
-12.69
-16.37
-15.11
-13.71
%
623A00
-6.15
-9.77
-11.34
-14.22
-13.24
-12.32
%
623B00
-6.22
-11.08
-11.81
-14.05
-13.11
-11.62
%
624100
-6.28
-10.10
-11.59
-14.61
-13.68
-13.15
%
624400
-4.77
-6.56
-9.03
-11.67
-10.98
-10.09
%
624A00
-6.42
-11.72
-12.30
-14.38
-13.47
-11.47
%
711100
-7.22
-11.44
-14.19
-19.21
-17.70
-16.35
%
711200
-6.39
-10.14
-12.40
-16.48
-15.19
-14.15
%
711500
-7.48
-11.93
-14.69
-19.87
-18.27
-16.75
%
711A00
-7.02
-11.83
-14.82
-20.10
-18.74
-17.38
%
712000
-7.06
-11.04
-13.77
-18.70
-17.28
-16.38
%
713100
-5.74
-10.19
-10.98
-13.45
-12.25
-10.72
%
713200
-6.63
-11.15
-13.44
-18.23
-17.00
-16.54
%
713900
-5.92
-10.24
-11.54
-14.44
-13.43
-12.28
%
721000
-6.69
-10.14
-12.01
-15.62
-14.28
-13.21
%
722110
-6.11
-9.36
-10.78
-13.54
-12.32
-10.97
%
722211
-6.28
-9.84
-11.15
-14.01
-12.64
-11.02
%
722A00
-6.47
-10.26
-11.97
-15.47
-14.03
-12.48
%
811100
-8.18
-11.78
-14.30
-19.23
-17.52
-16.13
%
811200
-8.07
-12.32
-14.89
-20.11
-18.28
-16.49
%
811300
-8.39
-13.31
-15.90
-21.27
-19.42
-17.27
%
811400
-7.92
-11.88
-14.17
-18.97
-17.14
-15.53
%
812100
-7.62
-10.47
-12.93
-17.60
-15.91
-15.21
%
812200
-8.53
-14.03
-16.62
-22.31
-20.14
-17.26
%
812300
-6.93
-9.66
-12.33
-17.10
-15.74
-16.14
%
812900
-7.20
-11.22
-13.71
-18.54
-17.11
-16.36
%
813100
-6.63
-11.09
-14.04
-19.25
-17.76
-16.59
%
813A00
-7.68
-12.70
-15.51
-21.10
-19.40
-17.74
%
813B00
-6.71
-10.42
-12.86
-17.33
-16.01
-15.39
%
814000
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00500
-6.95
-14.07
-17.21
-23.30
-21.93
-19.95
%
S00600
-12.68
-14.21
-14.94
-18.20
-14.08
-7.62
%
491000
-7.06
-13.01
-16.35
-22.68
-21.11
-19.54
%
S00102
-6.66
-11.16
-13.36
-17.46
-15.94
-13.78
%
GSLGE
-6.49
-12.56
-15.53
-21.05
-19.63
-17.76
%
GSLGH
-6.25
-11.07
-12.72
-16.02
-14.79
-12.86
%
GSLGO
-6.33
-10.96
-14.01
-19.20
-18.20
-18.07
%
S00203
-5.34
-8.38
-10.46
-15.28
-13.67
-13.24
%
S00401
-6.70
-6.81
-9.41
-13.12
-12.30
-14.66
%
S00402
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00300
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00900
-12.68
-14.21
-14.94
-18.20
-14.08
-7.62
%
22
-------
Table A6 - 6: Nitrous oxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for detail level
commodities. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
IJ]
1111A0
14.39
-2.42
-7.68
-0.25
-2.48
-22.37
%
1111B0
7.98
-4.84
5.52
-10.83
-0.23
-6.57
%
111200
-3.52
-5.55
-15.83
-4.89
0.45
0.77
%
111300
-1.21
-6.53
-12.89
-2.22
18.02
4.16
%
111400
24.31
37.21
29.22
11.37
7.98
-4.02
%
111900
5.65
42.03
1.23
-9.94
-5.98
-14.94
%
112120
-0.67
-6.62
-2.16
-9.21
-2.44
-9.46
%
1121A0
-9.31
-16.31
-6.58
-9.33
-0.63
-4.10
%
112300
5.44
-4.37
1.66
-8.63
-2.15
-10.31
%
112A00
0.70
-22.31
2.41
2.48
11.69
-8.02
%
113000
5.21
26.29
0.22
-8.55
-2.10
-12.08
%
114000
7.06
0.53
2.71
-2.93
1.91
-0.45
%
115000
4.54
-5.76
-3.72
-7.40
5.76
-5.63
%
211000
7.98
-5.78
-3.77
-9.37
-5.44
-2.81
%
212100
2.23
-9.34
-9.48
-5.06
7.03
4.72
%
212230
7.26
-3.20
0.48
-4.80
-3.39
-1.72
%
2122A0
8.23
-0.92
4.93
1.73
7.37
8.49
%
212310
4.91
-2.12
4.14
-1.28
-1.58
-0.25
%
2123 AO
5.02
-4.08
0.46
-7.97
-4.86
-1.04
%
213111
8.41
-4.65
2.64
-8.08
3.70
48.87
%
21311A
2.84
-13.10
-9.25
-16.71
-7.68
12.46
%
221100
-1.84
-7.83
0.36
0.97
-5.17
1.75
%
221200
1.83
-5.77
0.02
-1.15
-3.00
1.33
%
221300
1.58
7.45
10.89
10.45
13.43
19.54
%
233210
10.31
-0.28
-3.66
-7.48
2.59
-3.70
%
233262
9.55
-1.19
-3.95
-7.60
3.35
-3.58
%
230301
11.74
0.04
-3.08
-7.47
1.70
-3.64
%
230302
11.12
7.73
-2.18
-7.45
1.85
-5.10
%
2332A0
10.77
-0.49
-3.40
-7.80
1.88
-3.96
%
233412
10.84
-1.22
-4.88
-8.26
2.52
-3.92
%
2334A0
11.36
2.74
-2.73
-7.06
2.88
-3.98
%
233230
9.66
-2.16
-2.55
-7.66
0.33
-4.39
%
2332D0
9.96
-0.20
-4.01
-7.29
4.29
-3.61
%
233240
8.16
-3.17
-3.63
-7.01
1.09
0.25
%
233411
11.47
1.02
-3.98
-7.58
3.68
-3.57
%
2332C0
10.35
-1.15
-2.55
-6.70
1.77
-3.56
%
321100
6.42
21.26
0.01
-8.20
-2.12
-10.34
%
321200
9.49
14.40
-0.13
-7.79
-2.10
-7.58
%
321910
8.24
14.67
-0.15
-7.66
-2.07
-8.00
%
3219A0
9.53
10.29
-0.79
-6.99
-2.20
-8.27
%
327100
11.58
0.41
0.55
-4.65
-1.47
-1.23
%
327200
11.68
-3.35
-1.38
-5.69
-1.33
-0.60
%
327310
3.82
-0.22
-4.44
1.82
-9.04
-7.68
%
327320
16.14
-2.43
-0.86
-6.51
-2.86
-1.57
%
327330
10.07
-2.55
-1.48
-5.79
-3.37
-3.19
%
327390
11.90
-2.08
-1.06
-5.60
-2.58
-2.45
%
327400
9.19
-0.81
3.65
-5.98
-2.22
-5.09
%
327910
12.18
0.42
-0.33
-6.51
-0.97
-2.67
%
327991
17.75
-2.16
-0.35
-7.46
-1.47
-0.99
%
327992
12.21
-1.80
0.82
-4.88
-1.28
1.10
%
23
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
327993
14.65
-1.96
-0.86
-6.24
-0.65
-0.70
%
327999
8.37
-2.88
-2.58
-5.87
-4.83
-4.21
%
331110
7.81
-3.50
-1.02
-6.73
-1.91
-2.58
%
331200
9.82
-3.12
-0.85
-6.19
-1.28
-1.77
%
331313
6.38
-4.33
-0.21
-3.15
-1.53
0.08
%
33131B
8.71
-3.67
-0.29
-4.14
-1.69
-0.40
%
331410
7.79
-3.38
0.19
-4.27
-1.53
-0.10
%
331420
10.39
-3.23
-0.42
-5.58
-1.92
-0.96
%
331490
9.90
-2.86
-0.01
-5.06
-1.14
-0.52
%
331510
6.44
-3.64
-0.57
-4.54
-1.35
-1.27
%
331520
7.47
-3.84
-0.62
-4.71
-2.19
-1.29
%
332114
7.50
-3.67
-1.02
-6.16
-2.22
-2.36
%
33211A
7.47
-3.85
-0.96
-5.26
-2.02
-1.54
%
332119
11.25
-3.07
-0.59
-6.13
-1.76
-1.67
%
332200
11.99
-2.33
-0.32
-5.81
-1.41
-1.72
%
332310
10.11
-3.35
-1.09
-6.50
-1.86
-2.40
%
332320
14.71
-2.58
-0.51
-6.61
-1.19
-1.22
%
332410
11.63
-2.82
-0.73
-6.03
-1.20
-1.67
%
332420
10.51
-3.12
-0.88
-6.36
-1.65
-2.12
%
332430
9.64
-2.20
-0.49
-5.18
-1.71
-1.86
%
332500
12.46
-1.91
-0.35
-6.19
-1.42
-1.76
%
332600
11.60
-2.13
-0.23
-5.82
-1.05
-1.55
%
332710
10.48
-3.59
-0.99
-6.20
-1.75
-0.67
%
332720
9.26
-3.12
-0.38
-5.29
-1.67
-1.54
%
332800
14.49
-2.83
-0.82
-6.21
-1.11
-1.33
%
332913
14.12
-2.28
-0.21
-6.52
-1.42
-1.37
%
33291A
10.34
-1.98
-0.21
-5.56
-1.41
-1.71
%
332991
7.08
-3.53
-0.37
-4.56
-1.99
-1.34
%
332996
9.60
-3.05
-0.65
-6.16
-1.80
-1.96
%
33299A
13.43
-1.50
-0.25
-6.17
-1.26
-1.48
%
332999
11.82
-2.80
-0.49
-6.15
-1.74
-1.61
%
333111
12.80
-0.03
-0.50
-6.83
-1.63
-2.63
%
333112
13.48
-1.03
-0.32
-6.49
-1.58
-2.25
%
333120
11.78
-1.71
-0.57
-6.58
-1.59
-2.28
%
333130
11.59
-1.36
0.09
-5.91
-1.28
-1.93
%
333242
11.72
-1.03
0.76
-4.97
-0.62
-1.26
%
33329A
11.55
-2.04
-0.39
-6.12
-1.46
-2.20
%
333314
13.27
-2.39
-0.18
-5.71
-0.72
-1.39
%
333316
18.40
-1.59
-0.20
-6.87
0.05
-0.71
%
333318
13.32
-0.75
-0.41
-7.17
-2.23
-3.64
%
333414
13.65
-2.22
-0.33
-6.18
-1.49
-2.13
%
333415
13.88
-2.48
-0.37
-6.51
-1.70
-1.45
%
333413
11.48
2.44
0.03
-6.19
-1.14
-4.02
%
333511
15.79
-2.77
-0.28
-6.59
-1.50
-0.65
%
333514
10.76
-2.75
-0.16
-5.43
-1.39
-1.33
%
333517
12.00
-2.81
-0.72
-6.27
-1.61
-2.18
%
33351B
9.90
-2.93
-0.34
-5.40
-1.63
-1.53
%
333611
11.40
-0.83
0.25
-5.59
-1.23
-1.97
%
333612
8.62
-3.08
-0.46
-5.19
-1.70
-1.71
%
333613
9.50
-2.81
-0.18
-5.17
-1.50
-1.40
%
333618
12.18
-0.10
-0.21
-6.27
-1.66
-2.64
%
333912
12.64
-1.79
0.01
-5.75
-1.18
-1.73
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
33391A
11.93
-1.74
0.14
-5.55
-1.19
-1.76
%
333920
11.71
-1.31
-0.21
-6.21
-1.46
-2.30
%
333991
13.51
-2.65
-0.37
-6.53
-1.50
-1.46
%
333993
10.96
1.29
0.17
-5.77
-0.93
-3.41
%
333994
8.36
-3.14
-0.53
-5.37
-1.74
-1.87
%
33399A
13.76
2.35
-0.07
-6.84
-1.45
-3.34
%
33399B
10.75
-1.95
-0.02
-5.46
-1.22
-2.10
%
334111
20.43
10.96
14.20
8.42
11.82
10.62
%
334112
14.45
2.84
6.16
1.08
4.56
4.10
%
334118
16.24
-1.67
-0.37
-6.47
-0.16
-1.29
%
334210
12.70
-1.02
1.90
-3.52
0.84
0.19
%
334220
13.54
-1.98
0.78
-4.96
-0.44
-0.38
%
334290
12.70
-1.76
0.53
-5.16
-0.69
-0.97
%
334413
40.87
41.49
45.65
38.79
39.96
37.79
%
334418
16.53
3.91
6.24
0.60
5.21
4.05
%
33441A
14.02
-0.96
1.34
-4.11
0.75
0.43
%
334510
17.00
-1.88
0.29
-6.39
-0.83
-0.55
%
334511
12.08
-1.08
0.98
-4.34
-0.22
-0.50
%
334512
12.99
-2.01
0.27
-5.55
-0.99
-1.14
%
334513
13.10
-2.50
-0.09
-5.93
-1.11
-1.23
%
334514
15.35
-2.11
0.28
-5.94
-0.86
-0.61
%
334515
9.30
-2.96
-0.03
-5.04
-1.41
-1.91
%
334516
13.36
-3.35
-0.90
-6.59
-0.90
-1.91
%
334517
13.08
-2.01
-0.30
-5.80
-0.69
-1.45
%
33451A
11.80
-2.47
-0.06
-5.45
-0.86
-1.44
%
334300
10.50
1.94
-0.48
-6.36
-1.92
-4.57
%
334610
16.42
-1.21
0.96
-5.66
-0.35
-0.23
%
335110
12.60
-0.60
0.64
-4.32
1.77
0.07
%
335120
14.00
-1.84
0.10
-5.87
-0.92
-1.49
%
335210
17.75
-2.24
-0.33
-7.19
-1.45
-1.13
%
335221
13.91
-2.11
-0.30
-6.37
-1.44
-1.76
%
335222
16.80
-1.83
-0.40
-7.26
-1.49
-1.30
%
335224
16.16
-2.14
-0.21
-6.72
-1.36
-1.13
%
335228
15.52
-2.48
-0.55
-7.06
-1.70
-1.51
%
335311
11.51
-2.91
-0.85
-6.25
-1.79
-2.81
%
335312
12.10
-1.90
-0.16
-5.99
-1.62
-1.98
%
335313
12.75
-2.49
-0.31
-6.20
-1.64
-1.55
%
335314
12.96
0.67
0.96
-5.71
-1.24
-2.41
%
335911
9.42
-3.47
-0.35
-5.03
-1.73
-0.67
%
335912
10.70
-2.66
-0.28
-5.69
-1.49
-1.65
%
335920
14.15
-2.88
-0.65
-6.60
-2.00
-1.07
%
335930
16.51
-2.64
-0.31
-6.92
-1.47
-0.72
%
335991
15.69
-3.40
-1.31
-7.24
-1.96
-2.45
%
335999
12.73
-1.21
1.34
-4.07
0.22
-0.06
%
336111
10.80
-1.75
-0.87
-6.80
-1.35
-2.87
%
336112
11.13
-1.26
-0.76
-6.85
-1.28
-2.93
%
336120
12.08
-0.81
-0.65
-6.85
-1.48
-2.94
%
336211
11.96
-0.51
-0.56
-6.55
-1.52
-2.82
%
336212
11.71
-0.22
-0.57
-6.47
-1.74
-2.69
%
336213
13.47
0.13
-0.03
-6.32
-1.00
-1.68
%
336214
13.09
1.57
0.64
-5.45
-0.25
-0.54
%
336310
12.54
-2.22
-0.22
-6.00
-1.60
-1.50
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
336320
16.41
-0.88
1.35
-5.00
0.07
0.41
%
336350
10.37
-3.02
-0.70
-5.95
-1.90
-1.81
%
336360
6.73
-3.26
-1.77
-7.48
-0.66
-4.31
%
336370
9.88
-3.26
-1.01
-6.55
-1.98
-2.29
%
336390
13.85
-1.75
-0.60
-6.90
-1.71
-1.96
%
3363A0
12.48
-1.96
-0.49
-6.30
-1.39
-1.69
%
336411
12.32
0.41
1.45
-4.16
0.08
-0.66
%
336412
10.22
-1.24
0.07
-5.32
-1.51
-2.21
%
336413
11.74
-2.44
-0.45
-5.86
-1.48
-1.63
%
336414
15.22
-1.84
0.72
-5.30
-0.73
0.01
%
33641A
15.64
-2.11
-0.02
-6.09
-1.04
-0.54
%
336500
10.08
-1.97
-0.90
-6.53
-1.87
-3.10
%
336611
12.02
-1.91
-0.20
-5.71
-1.13
-1.74
%
336612
14.69
-0.43
-0.15
-6.67
-1.33
-2.20
%
336991
10.01
-0.21
-0.19
-6.24
-1.64
-2.79
%
336992
14.07
-2.11
-1.19
-6.98
-0.56
-1.39
%
336999
15.03
-0.76
-0.33
-6.96
-1.49
-1.99
%
337110
11.50
6.12
-0.18
-6.88
-1.61
-4.81
%
337121
11.27
5.43
0.14
-7.04
-1.16
-5.84
%
337122
11.36
6.30
-0.25
-7.17
-1.72
-5.33
%
337127
13.59
1.58
-0.15
-6.73
-1.30
-3.06
%
33712N
12.91
2.66
-0.23
-7.03
-1.52
-3.61
%
337215
12.32
1.10
-0.39
-6.73
-1.67
-3.19
%
33721A
11.69
4.91
-0.24
-7.00
-1.64
-4.58
%
337900
11.86
6.59
0.08
-7.69
-1.64
-5.76
%
339112
18.57
-0.81
-0.20
-7.35
-1.46
-0.89
%
339113
14.68
1.49
-0.07
-7.02
-1.38
-2.87
%
339114
16.70
-2.53
-0.16
-6.94
-1.51
-0.63
%
339115
16.41
-1.15
-0.05
-6.81
-1.20
-1.28
%
339116
12.23
-3.13
-0.18
-5.69
-1.28
-0.84
%
339910
8.45
-2.74
0.22
-4.58
-0.82
-0.87
%
339920
12.95
2.17
-0.47
-7.22
-1.44
-3.71
%
339930
14.21
3.87
0.34
-6.92
-1.23
-3.71
%
339940
16.41
-1.65
-0.21
-7.53
-0.75
-1.66
%
339950
15.58
-0.81
0.10
-6.94
-1.19
-1.97
%
339990
16.61
10.46
6.59
-2.93
0.65
-3.46
%
311111
4.29
-7.94
1.21
-9.04
-0.07
-6.81
%
311119
8.68
-4.52
2.52
-8.75
-0.65
-9.18
%
311210
8.09
-4.79
5.38
-10.76
-0.27
-6.55
%
311221
10.66
-4.24
4.35
-10.22
-0.66
-5.71
%
311225
11.56
-2.24
-3.98
-3.60
-1.91
-17.17
%
311224
13.79
-1.13
-6.84
-1.05
-2.53
-21.36
%
311230
10.20
-2.32
-0.54
-6.26
-1.10
-12.86
%
311300
7.73
11.27
-1.48
-7.01
-1.28
-10.90
%
311410
5.42
-5.93
2.29
-9.63
0.17
-6.35
%
311420
2.13
-5.00
-2.93
-7.46
1.97
-5.76
%
311513
-0.29
-6.22
-2.15
-9.11
-2.38
-9.43
%
311514
0.90
-6.09
-2.00
-8.77
-2.17
-9.50
%
31151A
0.20
-6.21
-1.96
-9.09
-2.29
-9.24
%
311520
2.88
-4.72
-1.50
-8.37
-0.48
-7.76
%
311615
3.14
-6.73
0.41
-8.33
-1.46
-9.24
%
31161A
-7.59
-17.00
-5.15
-7.58
1.17
-4.77
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
311700
1.54
-18.91
1.66
0.68
9.31
-7.71
%
311810
7.64
-4.53
3.38
-9.55
-0.22
-7.26
%
3118A0
7.09
-4.54
3.27
-9.68
-0.23
-7.27
%
311910
7.89
6.89
-0.59
-7.06
-0.71
-10.96
%
311920
1.56
9.20
-7.59
-5.13
8.92
-2.68
%
311930
10.38
-2.74
2.10
-9.11
0.00
-5.19
%
311940
6.20
11.94
-1.74
-7.16
-1.97
-12.05
%
311990
5.23
-4.79
0.08
-6.96
2.41
-6.27
%
312110
10.10
-3.68
2.03
-8.99
-0.47
-5.06
%
312120
8.15
-4.49
5.26
-10.65
-0.32
-6.46
%
312130
0.49
-5.58
-10.22
-3.36
14.54
2.29
%
312140
19.24
-2.96
0.25
-8.21
-0.88
-0.53
%
312200
7.21
34.87
1.00
-9.51
-5.20
-12.88
%
313100
7.52
29.54
1.05
-8.54
-3.90
-11.92
%
313200
10.36
10.23
0.73
-6.33
-0.54
-7.36
%
313300
11.11
12.60
0.61
-7.01
-1.60
-7.03
%
314110
12.10
15.10
0.50
-7.77
-2.51
-7.07
%
314120
11.20
13.39
0.67
-7.21
-1.79
-7.28
%
314900
9.79
3.02
0.20
-5.87
0.22
-6.21
%
315000
8.25
8.90
0.10
-6.95
-1.01
-7.32
%
316000
-5.68
-15.34
-4.52
-7.59
0.96
-4.92
%
322110
11.19
5.00
0.80
-8.27
-1.43
-5.50
%
322120
12.77
2.42
1.34
-8.11
-1.87
-5.00
%
322130
10.67
4.08
1.59
-8.18
-2.07
-5.86
%
322210
11.78
1.71
0.86
-7.42
-1.56
-4.46
%
322220
16.57
-0.41
0.07
-7.23
-1.06
-1.79
%
322230
12.71
0.87
0.52
-7.64
-1.57
-3.97
%
322291
13.44
2.43
0.77
-7.49
-1.44
-4.33
%
322299
13.22
1.65
0.24
-6.57
-0.93
-2.89
%
323110
14.87
-2.87
1.38
-8.35
-1.11
-2.81
%
323120
13.86
0.04
1.00
-7.58
-1.08
-3.18
%
324110
12.63
-4.46
-2.33
-7.54
-3.09
-1.46
%
324121
17.49
-2.55
-0.46
-5.04
-0.42
-1.11
%
324122
10.01
-3.76
-1.55
-1.29
2.79
-1.19
%
324190
13.42
-4.11
-2.63
-6.33
-1.08
-5.78
%
325110
20.63
-2.76
-0.58
-7.68
-1.46
-0.24
%
325120
14.55
-2.41
-1.55
-7.09
1.54
-1.08
%
325130
18.14
-2.38
-0.43
-3.25
1.73
2.74
%
325180
15.68
-2.74
-3.48
-9.39
2.51
-2.05
%
325190
21.77
-2.57
-0.10
-8.01
-1.57
0.17
%
325211
21.23
-2.60
-0.36
-7.87
-1.45
0.07
%
3252A0
17.47
5.94
0.02
-7.97
-2.10
-3.10
%
325411
18.28
-0.52
-1.05
-7.07
-1.83
-3.05
%
325412
14.42
-5.05
-1.15
-7.63
-1.04
-1.89
%
325413
13.35
-5.60
-1.41
-7.47
-0.93
-1.92
%
325414
12.07
-5.47
-1.45
-6.92
-0.91
-2.09
%
325310
10.41
-4.59
-13.53
-9.46
18.69
-1.16
%
325320
21.10
-2.22
-0.32
-7.80
-1.25
0.01
%
325510
19.55
-2.19
-0.92
-6.86
-1.35
-2.09
%
325520
19.80
-2.08
-0.14
-7.65
-0.96
-0.36
%
325610
18.32
-2.92
-1.27
-6.67
-0.10
-1.46
%
325620
16.88
-2.88
-1.99
-5.93
-1.38
-5.42
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
325910
18.19
-2.51
-0.91
-6.66
-0.39
-0.73
%
3259A0
18.18
-2.66
-2.43
-7.46
1.12
-2.00
%
326110
20.23
-2.58
-0.36
-7.70
-1.35
-0.18
%
326120
20.17
-2.64
-0.42
-7.68
-1.35
-0.18
%
326130
19.04
-2.27
-0.60
-7.71
-0.93
-0.68
%
326140
18.91
-0.91
-0.32
-7.64
-1.50
-0.94
%
326150
16.70
-2.64
0.18
-8.51
-0.80
-2.17
%
326160
20.39
-2.70
-0.29
-7.69
-1.54
-0.09
%
326190
19.20
-2.38
-0.41
-7.53
-1.41
-0.50
%
326210
14.07
7.45
-0.35
-8.00
-1.45
-4.71
%
326220
15.37
4.02
-0.16
-7.37
-1.23
-3.51
%
326290
15.75
3.81
-0.25
-7.71
-1.44
-3.09
%
423100
9.32
-2.65
-0.02
-5.38
-0.60
-1.95
%
423400
9.41
-2.42
0.69
-4.50
-0.03
-1.14
%
423600
8.71
-2.91
0.36
-4.54
-0.20
-1.27
%
423800
10.56
-2.51
-0.01
-5.23
-0.68
-1.32
%
423A00
10.14
-1.84
0.27
-4.97
-0.57
-1.27
%
424200
10.62
-3.59
-0.06
-5.71
-0.80
-1.48
%
424400
-0.23
-9.30
-2.42
-7.46
0.08
-5.40
%
424700
11.23
-2.51
0.03
-6.06
-1.00
-1.50
%
424A00
10.29
-3.81
0.46
-7.73
0.31
-6.85
%
425000
9.54
-3.11
-0.92
-5.54
-0.41
-6.96
%
4200ID
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
441000
10.94
4.91
6.12
-0.91
0.70
-1.91
%
445000
6.99
-3.84
3.51
-7.83
-0.45
-5.47
%
452000
5.95
-3.97
1.60
-7.04
-1.22
-5.13
%
444000
5.51
-4.42
-0.60
-3.49
-0.66
-0.85
%
446000
6.37
-4.08
-0.97
-5.03
-3.14
-3.56
%
447000
4.70
-0.53
2.80
-2.84
0.45
-3.44
%
448000
7.46
-2.14
-0.06
-4.46
-1.33
-2.24
%
454000
7.66
-4.18
-0.30
-5.90
-0.73
-2.72
%
4B0000
6.54
-4.00
0.16
-4.75
-0.64
-2.41
%
481000
-4.44
-10.22
-6.55
-9.88
-6.07
-7.76
%
482000
1.32
-2.66
-4.26
-9.62
-4.67
-1.99
%
483000
3.25
-14.82
-10.77
-39.79
-26.13
-14.21
%
484000
-7.54
-14.17
-18.18
-26.67
-25.36
-28.91
%
485000
12.81
-3.23
-2.64
-9.93
-4.56
-5.10
%
486000
5.06
-4.88
-0.42
-3.19
-2.86
-0.62
%
48A000
2.40
-6.71
-7.21
-13.27
-7.97
-9.47
%
492000
7.42
2.83
5.08
2.13
10.39
7.61
%
493000
3.27
-5.40
-0.39
-2.43
-3.54
-0.61
%
511110
13.12
-1.88
0.43
-7.08
-1.13
-2.52
%
511120
11.72
-2.88
1.12
-7.66
-0.82
-3.34
%
511130
10.86
-2.17
0.43
-6.89
-0.86
-3.15
%
5111A0
11.44
-2.88
0.17
-7.08
-0.82
-2.89
%
511200
10.05
-2.76
-0.16
-5.65
-0.51
-2.23
%
512100
8.87
-0.80
-0.43
-6.23
-1.28
-3.50
%
512200
10.06
-2.99
-0.13
-6.50
-0.82
-2.83
%
515100
11.60
-3.14
-0.44
-6.56
-0.93
-2.25
%
515200
12.94
-2.81
-0.46
-6.78
-1.19
-2.05
%
517110
11.09
-1.59
1.15
-4.03
0.16
-0.06
%
517210
11.54
-1.62
0.54
-5.10
-0.14
-0.94
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
517A00
9.50
-2.24
1.09
-3.69
0.41
-0.16
%
518200
7.69
-3.13
-0.67
-5.68
-1.03
-2.88
%
519130
11.20
-2.95
0.54
-7.21
-0.88
-3.07
%
5191A0
4.32
-5.74
-1.47
-5.91
1.22
-3.51
%
522A00
7.14
-4.16
-0.55
-5.85
-0.05
-3.04
%
52A000
6.94
-4.16
-0.59
-5.36
0.23
-2.60
%
523900
6.30
-4.69
-0.76
-5.83
0.07
-2.96
%
523A00
7.53
-4.04
-0.45
-5.46
-0.07
-2.41
%
524113
8.57
-1.88
1.63
-2.99
2.11
-0.41
%
5241XX
7.55
-4.03
-0.26
-5.29
-0.01
-2.41
%
524200
7.63
-4.07
-0.60
-5.85
-0.16
-2.70
%
525000
5.05
-3.52
-0.56
-4.65
2.95
-1.83
%
531HSO
10.15
4.69
-1.94
-7.08
1.56
-4.55
%
531HST
11.36
2.39
-2.47
-6.99
2.54
-3.26
%
531 ORE
9.44
-3.46
-0.28
-4.28
-0.82
-0.83
%
532100
4.74
-5.53
-4.16
-8.55
-4.45
-8.42
%
532400
6.38
-3.94
-3.35
-8.85
-3.98
-5.64
%
532A00
7.64
-4.10
-0.36
-6.19
-1.03
-4.38
%
533000
9.86
-2.73
0.20
-5.46
0.21
-2.01
%
541100
7.89
-3.92
-0.44
-5.45
-0.46
-2.49
%
541511
6.88
-5.02
-0.81
-6.04
-0.04
-2.89
%
541512
9.66
-3.56
-0.40
-6.02
-0.36
-2.61
%
54151A
7.90
-3.88
-0.59
-5.89
-0.44
-2.98
%
541200
7.66
-2.88
0.41
-4.74
-0.14
-2.50
%
541300
16.55
-3.02
-0.31
-7.20
-1.16
-1.09
%
541610
10.12
-2.86
-0.06
-6.00
-0.49
-2.80
%
5416 AO
9.29
-3.62
-0.23
-5.88
0.01
-2.56
%
541700
7.33
-6.63
-0.60
-6.43
1.35
-4.02
%
541800
12.14
-2.28
0.13
-7.10
-0.06
-3.17
%
541400
14.21
-2.26
-0.36
-6.89
-1.27
-1.95
%
541920
12.03
-3.17
-0.77
-6.52
-0.42
-2.51
%
541940
4.29
-8.12
0.78
-8.86
-0.08
-6.47
%
5419 AO
10.43
-2.78
-0.59
-6.02
-0.17
-2.31
%
550000
6.90
-4.94
-0.17
-4.30
-0.96
-1.75
%
561300
6.56
-4.68
-0.93
-6.08
-0.64
-3.55
%
561700
14.65
4.44
0.49
-4.27
7.79
-2.04
%
561100
15.60
-3.13
-0.23
-6.89
-1.00
-1.12
%
561200
12.72
-1.45
1.17
-4.60
0.25
0.60
%
561400
10.86
-3.05
-0.10
-6.16
-0.33
-2.13
%
561500
7.74
-4.15
-0.50
-6.05
-0.43
-3.27
%
561600
8.15
-4.42
-0.84
-5.79
0.56
-3.20
%
561900
10.03
-3.42
-0.48
-6.49
0.38
-2.91
%
562000
8.07
5.61
10.28
10.32
12.62
9.56
%
611100
1.51
-7.73
-2.74
-7.34
0.40
-5.56
%
611A00
0.72
-8.43
-1.83
-6.58
0.75
-4.58
%
611B00
10.21
-2.89
-0.05
-5.64
0.30
-2.16
%
621100
6.19
-3.99
-2.35
-7.16
-6.13
-8.37
%
621200
8.84
-1.47
1.19
-2.99
-0.12
-0.99
%
621300
3.86
-3.79
-3.12
-7.59
-8.34
-10.20
%
621400
6.47
-5.34
-2.13
-6.62
-2.11
-5.12
%
621500
4.82
-6.03
-5.77
-9.33
-7.80
-8.06
%
621600
6.64
-7.43
-4.23
-8.89
-4.04
-6.26
%
-------
Sector Code 2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
621900
10.04
-1.61
0.73
-4.44
-1.43
-1.36
%
622000
2.49
-7.88
-3.30
-7.37
-1.57
-5.75
%
623A00
-0.75
-10.28
-2.55
-7.16
0.36
-5.10
%
623B00
-3.02
-12.35
-3.35
-7.22
0.75
-5.01
%
624100
-0.70
-9.81
-2.60
-7.04
0.88
-4.63
%
624400
-0.90
-9.58
-2.65
-7.66
0.01
-5.96
%
624A00
-1.87
-10.89
-2.82
-7.58
0.34
-5.83
%
711100
5.65
-5.04
-1.08
-6.15
-0.60
-3.85
%
711200
3.22
-6.44
-1.05
-6.65
0.82
-4.99
%
711500
6.79
-4.46
-0.83
-6.08
-0.55
-3.25
%
711A00
4.79
-5.75
-1.36
-6.41
-0.41
-3.84
%
712000
5.82
-4.85
-1.01
-5.79
0.84
-2.94
%
713100
1.35
-9.48
-1.88
-7.12
2.27
-5.26
%
713200
5.18
-5.72
-1.56
-6.48
1.53
-4.74
%
713900
2.06
-6.62
-1.40
-6.98
0.78
-6.23
%
721000
2.33
-7.07
-1.78
-6.22
0.29
-5.72
%
722110
1.00
-8.59
-2.02
-6.87
0.44
-5.86
%
722211
1.62
-8.26
-1.53
-6.75
0.43
-5.84
%
722A00
3.97
-6.78
-1.74
-6.25
0.18
-7.36
%
811100
10.44
-0.19
1.82
-3.95
-0.22
-1.66
%
811200
11.18
-0.35
2.82
-2.45
1.72
0.69
%
811300
13.27
-2.36
-0.54
-6.68
-1.25
-1.91
%
811400
9.38
-3.23
0.15
-5.76
-0.32
-3.09
%
812100
10.25
-2.86
-0.16
-4.41
-0.94
-2.34
%
812200
13.10
5.20
2.77
-5.72
-2.11
-5.61
%
812300
10.06
1.65
0.83
-4.22
-0.01
-1.62
%
812900
7.56
-4.70
-0.24
-6.58
0.21
-3.57
%
813100
4.89
-4.75
-0.92
-5.91
0.99
-3.35
%
813A00
9.13
-2.36
-0.24
-6.03
-0.30
-2.93
%
813B00
4.21
-4.85
-0.46
-6.72
0.46
-4.49
%
814000
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00500
1.86
-9.13
-2.66
-7.30
-0.20
-4.11
%
S00600
10.59
-7.38
-0.35
-8.95
4.85
11.25
%
491000
7.22
-3.76
-1.00
-7.25
-1.01
-2.19
%
S00102
1.14
-7.93
-1.45
-7.31
0.07
-4.99
%
GSLGE
2.04
-8.21
-2.52
-7.18
0.81
-5.04
%
GSLGH
3.97
-7.89
-2.85
-7.36
0.89
-3.86
%
GSLGO
4.23
-4.38
-1.93
-6.00
3.88
-3.80
%
S00203
6.79
3.30
4.32
2.46
9.22
9.93
%
S00401
7.59
-1.92
0.71
-3.58
3.11
-1.09
%
S00402
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00300
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00900
10.59
-7.38
-0.35
-8.95
4.85
11.25
%
Annual percent change in summary level industry SEFs
Table A6 - 7: Carbon dioxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain emission factors for
summary level industries. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
30
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
111CA
-17.37
-16.85
-22.65
-24.76
-19.22
-11.17
%
113FF
2.74
-6.74
-1.23
-9.16
-20.80
-24.00
%
211
-7.26
-7.66
-9.80
-18.26
25.32
34.58
%
212
-14.83
-7.64
0.97
-9.84
1.52
3.98
%
213
-16.04
-21.33
-20.20
-33.24
-23.89
2.00
%
22
-3.73
-5.63
-9.99
-17.06
-18.94
-18.41
%
23
-3.21
-8.76
-9.80
-19.84
-24.69
-28.29
%
321
-7.32
-12.35
-18.72
-20.46
-25.69
-31.24
%
327
-3.30
-11.84
-15.10
-14.68
-18.41
-21.99
%
331
-14.33
-23.49
-24.88
-38.25
-42.91
-42.46
%
332
-0.38
-8.43
-13.50
-19.03
-25.51
-32.42
%
333
-1.60
-8.32
-12.99
-19.45
-27.53
-33.26
%
334
-0.72
-15.78
-20.13
-29.10
-46.33
-57.01
%
335
1.82
-10.62
-17.85
-18.47
-27.04
-24.70
%
3361MV
-7.17
-18.16
-20.09
-23.73
-30.34
-35.47
%
33640T
-10.58
-9.82
-13.62
-18.80
-29.59
-39.26
%
337
-4.57
-4.11
-11.44
-16.32
-25.08
-32.32
%
339
2.06
-12.98
-6.52
-10.70
-13.22
-22.83
%
311FT
-3.00
-6.73
-10.80
-16.58
-20.07
-19.90
%
313TT
2.26
-5.33
-8.69
-5.84
-15.43
-20.69
%
315AL
12.78
-19.16
-22.06
-23.73
-30.92
-34.36
%
322
-2.27
-5.37
-7.60
-10.51
-16.28
-18.34
%
323
-1.42
-4.63
-6.68
-11.29
-17.07
-20.95
%
324
-13.73
-18.66
-14.82
-28.21
-7.59
7.57
%
325
-4.98
-8.06
-14.29
2.19
-0.09
-7.98
%
326
-0.83
-4.54
-4.65
0.29
-9.92
-15.51
%
42
4.47
-3.88
-4.48
-8.10
-18.95
-25.47
%
441
-17.43
-18.50
-20.80
-18.75
-18.03
-22.79
%
445
-0.84
-9.99
-15.43
-16.64
-21.57
-30.06
%
452
-12.35
-23.17
-23.55
-26.02
-31.07
-39.79
%
4A0
-4.58
-13.05
-12.01
-11.84
-15.82
-23.45
%
481
-12.90
-16.94
-17.34
-22.28
-21.05
-19.99
%
482
-7.22
-14.30
-14.91
-20.52
-16.49
-9.90
%
483
2.02
-9.84
-12.10
-41.23
-46.62
-24.33
%
484
-8.18
-15.18
-15.88
-21.05
-20.62
-19.66
%
485
-0.83
-16.65
-9.57
-15.88
-24.56
-22.73
%
486
-8.47
-14.31
-9.68
-26.81
-35.49
-36.72
%
4870S
-15.50
-25.86
-25.92
-28.78
-33.92
-34.93
%
493
1.53
-3.33
-4.27
-8.25
-17.66
-30.83
%
511
-3.70
-13.00
-16.40
-18.66
-30.35
-36.83
%
512
14.29
17.26
17.68
19.77
10.54
0.91
%
513
7.16
4.67
-7.30
-0.12
-10.17
-16.02
%
514
-4.38
14.90
-3.86
-14.49
-24.54
-31.13
%
521CI
-17.33
-28.63
-21.48
-32.47
-37.78
-37.78
%
523
5.80
-13.33
-14.70
-10.21
-10.54
-21.86
%
524
37.02
-4.83
45.81
12.74
-0.83
-0.91
%
525
3.80
-12.61
-6.81
-14.45
-19.63
-29.05
%
HS
-7.92
-11.30
-7.17
-17.42
-21.07
-21.87
%
ORE
-9.91
-18.63
-18.21
-16.62
-21.14
-25.64
%
532RL
-2.94
-16.24
-14.63
-15.79
-29.32
-39.05
%
5411
-10.07
-6.02
-6.39
-7.89
-18.44
-26.10
%
5415
-11.24
-28.95
-29.67
-30.69
-44.51
-48.38
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
54120P
-2.82
-11.05
-12.27
-14.47
-23.48
-23.78
%
55
-5.39
-18.88
-22.65
-22.44
-24.64
-32.57
%
561
-3.11
-10.26
-9.14
-9.60
-15.15
-17.33
%
562
4.14
-1.23
-1.95
-6.91
-10.88
-14.25
%
61
-4.34
-12.48
-11.34
-14.51
-21.90
-28.21
%
621
-6.96
-11.62
-17.54
-16.73
-21.84
-28.90
%
622
-4.45
-8.95
-7.80
-9.25
-17.78
-24.63
%
623
-6.14
-12.30
-13.36
-14.43
-19.77
-25.09
%
624
-1.65
-16.68
-22.06
-26.19
-32.98
-38.17
%
711AS
-15.14
-30.28
-30.35
-34.14
-30.08
-38.23
%
713
-2.67
-17.21
-16.05
-22.00
-27.47
-32.19
%
721
-10.97
-18.40
-20.98
-20.66
-29.91
-34.90
%
722
-6.44
-17.12
-20.46
-23.87
-27.82
-34.89
%
81
-3.62
-14.96
-14.98
-17.31
-24.34
-27.80
%
GFE
-0.76
-8.80
-3.53
-6.94
-15.48
-19.20
%
GFGD
-6.55
-15.69
-20.81
-29.95
-35.95
-36.88
%
GFGN
-16.66
-30.24
-34.46
-43.38
-53.86
-58.13
%
GSLE
-7.79
-15.75
-17.96
-21.71
-26.73
-30.81
%
GSLG
-5.81
-13.13
-14.62
-17.35
-20.34
-21.88
%
32
-------
Table A6 - 8: Methane percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for summary level
industries. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
111CA -20.73 -24.10 -33.10 -31.83 -21.62 -12.62 %
113FF -0.07 -25.97 -24.11 -23.21 -34.03 -38.57 %
211 -17.21 -17.59 -27.48 -32.28 20.53 38.16 %
212 -23.99 -24.71 -21.23 -21.66 -14.35 -12.41 %
213 -20.67 -16.67 -27.19 -31.43 -26.19 -34.69 %
22 -17.86 -26.15 -26.70 -27.60 -28.24 -33.67 %
23 -10.96 -21.84 -25.54 -32.07 -33.74 -34.27 %
321 -12.16 -24.51 -31.59 -34.43 -34.19 -40.56 %
327 -15.67 -32.21 -31.07 -28.45 -36.08 -41.24 %
331 -29.47 -42.98 -44.68 -49.63 -55.91 -56.61 %
332 -13.09 -25.80 -31.45 -34.80 -44.00 -50.93 %
333 -11.56 -21.82 -29.33 -32.02 -43.35 -50.66 %
334 -9.42 -28.59 -36.44 -46.10 -62.80 -72.08 %
335 -9.92 -24.37 -34.39 -31.12 -41.18 -40.99 %
3361MV -16.00 -31.24 -35.57 -38.19 -47.51 -53.33 %
33640T -19.15 -22.02 -28.84 -32.18 -45.35 -54.88 %
337 -11.21 -14.02 -26.44 -30.74 -41.66 -48.33 %
339 -5.07 -24.33 -23.90 -29.73 -33.73 -42.20 %
311FT -6.60 -7.47 -17.54 -16.39 -16.95 -15.27 %
313TT -12.15 -27.04 -42.23 -29.75 -50.36 -44.97 %
315AL 12.01 -12.27 -23.32 -19.97 -33.79 -36.52 %
322 -5.24 -14.28 -22.99 -26.08 -35.61 -41.97 %
323 -4.21 -9.99 -20.78 -20.70 -33.74 -43.21 %
324 -15.97 -19.35 -27.86 -32.77 -8.09 7.37 %
325 -1.84 -3.07 -24.80 -29.82 -36.92 -49.80 %
326 -0.84 -7.94 -19.75 -23.45 -36.20 -44.38 %
42 3.97 -5.84 -11.99 -17.82 -29.45 -34.30 %
441 -20.23 -21.65 -26.53 -26.09 -24.97 -26.97 %
445 -2.35 -10.90 -19.98 -21.58 -25.46 -31.42 %
452 -13.68 -23.11 -27.67 -29.05 -33.89 -40.68 %
4A0 -6.28 -15.58 -17.85 -18.24 -22.92 -28.78 %
481 11.73 2.58 -10.34 -16.60 -28.18 -44.02 %
482 8.27 -12.84 -17.78 -29.60 -43.75 -42.61 %
483 46.54 43.16 14.40 -1.73 -22.03 -32.43 %
484 20.56 28.38 21.82 2.97 -21.86 -31.53 %
485 6.95 -15.02 -9.76 -21.96 -37.90 -38.48 %
486 -8.93 -16.90 -14.26 -16.91 -16.73 -21.35 %
4870S 1.81 -3.49 -10.00 -20.31 -27.81 -27.10 %
493 -3.79 -10.16 -12.75 -15.10 -22.63 -34.88 %
511 -5.13 -19.08 -26.56 -30.54 -41.23 -48.00 %
512 11.45 11.44 6.30 6.94 -2.88 -12.88 %
513 1.17 -7.85 -22.06 -16.92 -26.36 -31.95 %
514 -5.12 13.55 -9.05 -19.06 -31.38 -36.49 %
521CI -21.04 -36.44 -31.57 -46.63 -52.88 -50.83 %
523 6.86 -16.53 -18.16 -17.68 -14.01 -23.69 %
524 32.30 14.41 61.42 19.39 4.27 -0.74 %
525 7.50 -12.24 -6.57 -23.96 -22.13 -36.90 %
HS -13.48 -21.58 -22.43 -30.80 -33.48 -32.63 %
ORE -14.73 -21.38 -24.70 -23.84 -24.00 -26.07 %
532RL -0.83 -15.03 -19.35 -25.33 -41.64 -50.33 %
33
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
5411
-11.81
-13.13
-18.02
-21.42
-28.50
-36.13
%
5415
-10.71
-31.12
-35.36
-38.78
-52.43
-56.08
%
54120P
-3.89
-10.63
-18.77
-23.23
-31.05
-31.46
%
55
-7.29
-22.88
-30.24
-31.35
-34.81
-40.09
%
561
-6.80
-19.02
-22.25
-23.82
-26.56
-29.94
%
562
-7.02
-7.42
-11.84
-17.04
-17.87
-24.69
%
61
-6.45
-22.87
-24.62
-27.43
-35.74
-41.78
%
621
-7.88
-14.61
-27.68
-31.00
-34.57
-41.87
%
622
-5.31
-8.24
-15.53
-19.38
-26.53
-33.37
%
623
-7.09
-11.47
-19.31
-20.58
-23.79
-29.04
%
624
-3.21
-14.50
-24.89
-26.94
-33.09
-38.54
%
711AS
-20.37
-31.21
-35.72
-39.64
-35.21
-41.19
%
713
-8.51
-17.47
-20.45
-25.40
-28.36
-31.85
%
721
-12.09
-17.68
-23.75
-21.10
-32.39
-34.51
%
722
-5.41
-13.96
-20.03
-20.12
-26.95
-31.17
%
81
-4.77
-15.39
-21.70
-24.22
-28.16
-30.80
%
GFE
-3.00
-16.25
-11.94
-21.90
-32.07
-36.19
%
GFGD
-5.52
-15.57
-31.55
-45.17
-53.36
-51.07
%
GFGN
-29.64
-45.46
-54.72
-64.18
-73.75
-77.30
%
GSLE
-15.64
-24.28
-28.77
-33.62
-26.92
-29.25
%
GSLG
-9.21
-16.71
-26.31
-31.99
-33.65
-33.18
%
34
-------
Table A6 - 9: Nitrous oxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for summary level
industries. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
IJ]
111CA
-22.46
-29.02
-29.59
-28.68
-13.41
-9.09
%
113FF
-8.87
-32.40
-22.00
-17.89
-18.92
-26.25
%
211
10.82
3.31
-1.73
-10.10
11.95
21.00
%
212
-3.16
-5.66
1.35
5.41
10.22
13.69
%
213
-12.60
-19.02
-17.93
-23.72
-12.37
16.09
%
22
-3.44
-1.82
0.40
-4.92
-3.88
5.29
%
23
-4.53
-29.16
-16.79
-20.77
-23.08
-23.64
%
321
-13.69
-32.16
-28.79
-28.86
-17.31
-26.97
%
327
4.69
-9.32
-16.83
-20.16
-26.00
-23.80
%
331
-11.03
-23.68
-24.56
-31.94
-40.86
-37.67
%
332
7.00
-0.65
-9.77
-12.34
-19.19
-23.06
%
333
6.47
0.33
-9.98
-13.27
-22.63
-24.65
%
334
19.52
0.26
-8.78
-16.77
-32.40
-39.83
%
335
10.60
-2.08
-15.45
-13.10
-22.96
-15.63
%
3361MV
3.60
-10.81
-16.20
-16.31
-24.07
-24.05
%
33640T
-3.46
-1.33
-10.51
-13.09
-25.07
-30.96
%
337
-7.67
-9.37
-20.53
-18.01
-27.04
-29.09
%
339
5.26
-20.39
-14.88
-17.73
-15.09
-20.89
%
311FT
-8.41
-12.06
-12.10
-10.66
-5.58
-8.69
%
313TT
-16.97
-33.89
-47.33
-22.98
-46.01
-33.09
%
315AL
12.29
0.38
-4.91
6.87
-7.08
-10.75
%
322
5.30
-3.17
-9.04
-11.63
-11.56
-13.11
%
323
15.77
11.21
4.38
-12.69
-20.14
-20.26
%
324
23.73
16.95
12.50
-14.93
-13.68
22.40
%
325
18.27
12.71
-9.86
-17.11
-16.97
-17.39
%
326
19.89
13.24
0.60
-5.13
-15.72
-16.76
%
42
4.20
-4.20
-5.91
-9.88
-17.02
-20.00
%
441
-18.34
-21.33
-13.74
-14.11
-6.11
-6.67
%
445
2.98
-3.36
-6.96
-10.05
-8.38
-15.16
%
452
-4.20
-7.52
-13.15
-11.14
-12.70
-15.32
%
4 AO
2.65
-8.64
-4.92
-2.37
-6.52
-9.85
%
481
-4.50
-11.24
-10.44
-18.09
-16.29
-19.94
%
482
-4.69
-12.54
-14.05
-19.91
-18.24
-12.22
%
483
3.82
-10.46
-11.93
-37.70
-25.70
-10.90
%
484
-14.39
-21.11
-26.57
-35.09
-36.14
-39.22
%
485
-1.42
-9.84
-11.35
-16.50
-16.27
-15.48
%
486
2.69
-31.40
-31.92
-38.29
-66.73
-76.84
%
4870S
-5.86
-8.11
-10.97
-13.98
-14.05
-15.72
%
493
6.17
5.34
8.79
6.31
-1.81
-9.73
%
511
5.53
-5.47
-11.03
-14.55
-25.57
-28.78
%
512
21.50
29.91
30.59
37.49
27.05
20.03
%
513
14.99
9.10
-4.89
5.77
-2.91
-6.41
%
514
5.62
32.75
10.98
2.85
-7.17
-11.24
%
521CI
-11.46
-18.94
-10.17
-18.83
-26.35
-24.67
%
523
13.83
-9.84
-8.88
1.10
-3.09
-14.94
%
524
37.86
4.22
60.01
20.84
6.63
10.71
%
525
13.53
-4.60
6.50
-1.11
-1.42
-15.03
%
HS
-5.98
-17.60
-5.03
-9.95
-10.54
-6.71
%
ORE
-5.07
-8.92
-7.65
-4.06
-3.18
0.05
%
532RL
4.76
-3.01
-3.63
-3.38
-16.24
-26.07
%
35
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
5411
-2.01
-0.97
-1.27
-2.49
-9.28
-16.73
%
5415
-0.81
-18.77
-19.50
-18.83
-33.75
-36.67
%
54120P
10.83
19.89
13.41
7.47
2.44
4.33
%
55
5.26
-3.56
-11.26
-10.56
-10.97
-14.19
%
561
1.32
-16.14
-11.14
-10.19
-7.32
-7.10
%
562
7.22
5.25
7.62
6.06
4.70
0.45
%
61
-6.15
-26.88
-22.10
-21.69
-37.51
-43.18
%
621
3.95
1.40
-6.96
-12.38
-14.17
-18.23
%
622
2.72
0.89
-2.79
-2.60
-9.14
-14.16
%
623
-1.15
5.07
5.58
9.18
9.58
0.55
%
624
-0.06
-8.75
-11.17
-7.76
-12.76
-22.41
%
71 IAS
-21.05
-21.77
-25.02
-22.25
-15.76
-21.14
%
713
-2.06
-4.72
3.95
3.15
7.56
-1.78
%
721
-5.36
-8.11
-5.12
3.67
-7.68
-11.08
%
722
-0.61
-7.28
-2.43
1.75
-4.43
-11.74
%
81
4.83
-0.57
-1.62
0.69
-5.19
-4.38
%
GFE
3.52
-8.10
11.49
7.29
-7.28
-7.26
%
GFGD
-4.91
-15.45
-25.10
-27.62
-33.81
-42.80
%
GFGN
-44.38
-61.35
-79.24
-78.95
-108.61
-103.59
%
GSLE
-5.50
-13.56
-11.10
-14.32
-19.25
-18.08
%
GSLG
-6.85
-12.74
-9.60
-7.43
-1.55
-6.45
%
Annual percent change in detail level industry SEFs
Table A6 - 10: Carbon dioxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain emission factors for detail
level industries. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
IJ]
1111A0
6.40
8.59
-7.04
-11.00
-11.74
-19.65
%
1111B0
7.62
4.00
8.31
-6.99
-1.09
-1.42
%
111200
0.27
-2.40
-8.24
-8.41
-6.26
-6.09
%
111300
1.21
1.82
-3.87
-3.19
4.79
1.07
%
111400
20.12
45.04
35.53
9.70
0.93
-1.35
%
111900
8.65
30.79
8.19
-2.93
-0.01
-2.28
%
112120
0.82
-1.76
-0.18
-8.74
-10.10
-10.55
%
1121A0
0.94
0.52
5.00
-5.26
-6.45
-4.70
%
112300
-2.33
-3.77
-0.68
-7.78
-14.48
-13.33
%
112A00
0.69
-8.64
2.72
-4.89
-7.63
-7.38
%
113000
2.72
15.26
12.31
-8.21
-7.15
-7.36
%
114000
-7.11
3.86
6.01
-5.63
-9.29
-2.28
%
115000
6.03
-0.56
-1.96
-6.94
7.51
6.35
%
211000
-3.47
-8.09
-7.54
-16.53
-17.16
-16.60
%
212100
-21.47
-37.54
-30.91
-20.79
-40.14
-33.49
%
212230
2.22
2.97
8.21
-8.52
-10.29
-7.55
%
2122A0
0.87
23.26
28.57
-17.58
28.21
13.46
%
212310
-1.64
-4.94
-0.28
-12.82
-18.76
-17.94
%
2123A0
-4.79
-2.03
3.95
-13.72
-15.97
-9.54
%
213111
-0.29
-8.24
-4.24
-17.57
-14.15
14.75
%
21311A
-11.12
-22.52
-19.07
-31.59
-26.41
3.00
%
221100
-1.26
-9.00
-9.19
-10.61
-19.56
-20.33
%
221200
-3.24
-7.44
-4.46
-12.60
-16.93
-16.21
%
36
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
221300
-2.32
-8.55
-6.18
-9.75
-10.93
-12.23
%
233210
-1.04
-6.66
-3.55
-6.52
-9.51
-12.26
%
233262
-1.30
-0.92
-3.88
-7.06
-10.11
-12.25
%
230301
-1.90
-5.51
-4.53
-10.62
-13.04
-14.85
%
230302
-1.14
-6.50
-5.79
-9.49
-13.19
-15.09
%
2332A0
-1.86
-7.41
-7.25
-15.07
-19.31
-22.98
%
233412
-2.13
-11.72
-16.02
-20.49
-24.51
-26.35
%
2334A0
-1.21
-5.30
-5.02
-10.34
-15.13
-17.77
%
233230
-5.75
-9.09
-13.65
-19.43
-26.39
-27.25
%
2332D0
0.84
-1.35
-0.17
-8.01
-12.09
-14.92
%
233240
2.14
-8.13
-5.34
-16.86
-18.64
-20.30
%
233411
-0.40
-8.61
-11.31
-14.32
-18.39
-20.21
%
2332C0
1.09
-2.19
5.31
-3.09
-7.83
-9.42
%
321100
-1.46
-5.07
-5.32
-10.20
-15.19
-16.99
%
321200
-2.22
-8.88
-9.80
-2.49
-6.91
-9.53
%
321910
-2.19
-8.23
-8.35
-8.42
-12.95
-14.53
%
3219A0
-2.75
-8.38
-8.17
-8.14
-12.99
-15.59
%
327100
-1.63
-2.58
-3.75
4.34
1.46
-1.73
%
327200
-4.84
-11.69
-10.72
-9.74
-13.65
-14.99
%
327310
-4.20
-7.56
-12.77
-6.25
-10.77
-11.60
%
327320
-3.46
-7.20
-10.45
-5.63
-9.96
-10.72
%
327330
-2.99
-6.76
-9.11
-5.00
-9.08
-10.43
%
327390
-3.08
-8.46
-11.30
-6.80
-10.86
-11.82
%
327400
0.16
-3.75
-5.47
-5.22
-9.76
-12.94
%
327910
-3.59
-7.64
-6.53
-6.63
-5.32
-6.39
%
327991
-2.85
-7.89
-7.73
-5.60
-8.40
-9.63
%
327992
-1.21
-0.93
-2.38
2.16
3.58
5.88
%
327993
-1.18
-2.33
-4.82
-7.49
-12.15
-13.63
%
327999
-3.34
-11.16
-14.13
-8.40
-10.52
-11.30
%
331110
-3.51
-8.84
-10.92
-22.33
-26.79
-30.82
%
331200
-3.24
-8.26
-9.42
-15.42
-18.48
-20.78
%
331314
-3.30
-12.02
-15.51
0.17
-5.43
-7.77
%
331313
-0.70
-6.14
-6.37
-8.42
-15.84
-25.68
%
33131B
-2.23
-8.51
-9.75
-10.28
-15.36
-20.06
%
331410
-0.29
0.68
2.85
-11.72
-8.06
-7.93
%
331420
-1.97
-2.28
-2.90
-14.19
-13.90
-13.62
%
331490
-3.24
-4.42
-2.80
-13.65
-10.56
-12.60
%
331510
-3.39
-8.85
-8.49
-12.56
-16.13
-16.65
%
331520
-3.32
-9.66
-10.12
-18.13
-23.09
-26.17
%
332114
-3.52
-9.35
-10.89
-19.35
-23.66
-26.96
%
33211A
-4.54
-10.83
-11.48
-15.79
-18.45
-20.02
%
332119
-3.33
-8.61
-9.68
-14.50
-18.77
-21.67
%
332200
-2.65
-7.48
-8.17
-10.10
-14.82
-17.32
%
332310
-3.23
-8.98
-10.22
-17.32
-21.53
-24.51
%
332320
-2.92
-8.85
-9.71
-14.16
-18.29
-21.50
%
332410
-3.33
-8.73
-9.56
-14.15
-17.59
-19.50
%
332420
-4.26
-10.67
-11.87
-18.61
-22.28
-24.52
%
332430
-2.64
-8.60
-9.50
-11.38
-16.22
-20.14
%
332500
-2.89
-8.74
-9.23
-11.20
-15.00
-17.62
%
332600
-2.35
-6.88
-6.99
-12.71
-15.61
-18.00
%
332710
-3.78
-9.84
-10.11
-12.65
-16.83
-18.84
%
332720
-3.66
-10.05
-10.67
-15.21
-19.37
-21.47
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
332800
-3.69
-8.96
-9.64
-10.36
-12.71
-14.15
%
332913
-2.24
-6.82
-7.06
-9.11
-11.61
-12.99
%
33291A
-3.40
-8.60
-9.03
-13.15
-16.68
-18.49
%
332991
-4.07
-8.58
-8.49
-12.83
-17.40
-19.07
%
332996
-3.70
-9.24
-10.32
-17.32
-21.12
-23.07
%
33299A
-3.69
-10.03
-10.79
-9.81
-12.84
-16.98
%
332999
-1.82
-10.53
-11.30
-14.72
-18.85
-21.70
%
333111
-3.39
-9.95
-10.66
-14.46
-17.49
-19.04
%
333112
-3.75
-9.68
-10.06
-11.02
-15.00
-17.07
%
333120
-4.45
-10.39
-9.67
-14.90
-16.87
-18.48
%
333130
-3.87
-10.22
-10.76
-15.19
-16.99
-17.27
%
333242
-2.67
-8.04
-7.71
-9.39
-12.19
-14.43
%
33329A
-3.65
-9.06
-9.54
-12.95
-17.11
-19.43
%
333314
-3.11
-10.02
-9.05
-7.02
-11.90
-14.45
%
333316
-1.92
-6.59
-5.42
1.54
-1.74
-4.60
%
333318
-4.96
-11.55
-7.91
-20.63
-22.92
-23.15
%
333414
-3.01
-9.89
-9.88
-11.33
-15.32
-17.34
%
333415
-2.79
-8.06
-8.43
-10.85
-14.41
-16.54
%
333413
-2.85
-8.83
-9.24
-10.78
-14.16
-16.69
%
333511
-3.48
-10.45
-10.89
-14.03
-19.13
-21.71
%
333514
-3.61
-9.72
-10.14
-14.03
-18.95
-21.36
%
333517
-4.00
-9.73
-9.99
-14.31
-17.38
-19.39
%
33351B
-3.56
-9.48
-9.44
-14.16
-17.97
-20.01
%
333611
-3.55
-10.37
-10.30
-14.09
-17.90
-19.68
%
333612
-4.50
-11.95
-10.14
-14.38
-17.76
-18.21
%
333613
-4.19
-9.83
-9.93
-14.81
-19.10
-20.88
%
333618
-3.66
-9.33
-9.37
-10.20
-13.84
-15.34
%
333912
-3.08
-9.24
-9.48
-11.78
-15.23
-16.88
%
33391A
-3.49
-9.60
-9.82
-12.37
-16.21
-18.20
%
333920
-3.26
-8.82
-9.44
-15.32
-19.04
-21.88
%
333991
-3.45
-10.13
-10.33
-11.88
-15.23
-17.53
%
333993
-3.55
-9.81
-9.72
-10.95
-14.89
-17.54
%
333994
-3.87
-9.59
-10.15
-15.46
-19.65
-21.76
%
33399A
-2.66
-8.96
-9.15
-8.68
-11.97
-14.23
%
33399B
-3.26
-9.64
-10.12
-15.28
-19.35
-21.72
%
334111
-2.87
-9.77
-8.58
-9.06
-14.36
-16.59
%
334112
-3.21
-10.24
-10.39
-10.13
-15.70
-17.64
%
334118
-4.11
-9.31
-8.64
-5.94
-9.55
-12.79
%
334210
-3.01
-10.43
-9.88
-9.73
-15.16
-16.96
%
334220
-2.82
-10.31
-10.03
-10.67
-16.25
-18.28
%
334290
-2.49
-8.64
-8.82
-9.68
-12.91
-12.81
%
334413
-3.58
-8.40
-6.51
-7.34
-12.37
-14.69
%
334418
-2.71
-8.61
-7.65
-9.03
-13.40
-15.12
%
33441A
-2.84
-8.53
-7.64
-9.57
-13.15
-14.85
%
334510
-2.64
-9.52
-9.48
-8.22
-11.88
-14.22
%
334511
-2.77
-9.61
-8.74
-8.75
-13.88
-16.05
%
334512
-2.47
-8.64
-8.44
-7.81
-11.48
-13.46
%
334513
-3.38
-10.34
-10.16
-11.03
-15.03
-16.99
%
334514
-2.88
-9.14
-8.05
-3.77
-7.43
-10.03
%
334515
-3.09
-10.85
-10.16
-10.79
-16.37
-18.20
%
334516
-2.77
-9.34
-8.86
-8.74
-12.97
-15.26
%
334517
-2.89
-11.02
-11.41
-13.91
-17.71
-19.57
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
33451A
-3.74
-10.68
-10.47
-11.81
-15.79
-17.71
%
334300
-4.47
-7.54
-7.08
-6.90
-11.50
-13.34
%
334610
0.25
-4.57
-2.62
8.68
3.92
-0.55
%
335110
-0.30
-6.05
-4.83
-9.22
-5.34
-8.50
%
335120
-3.36
-9.33
-9.47
-11.38
-15.03
-17.74
%
335210
-1.73
-8.36
-8.09
3.72
0.16
-3.30
%
335221
-2.73
-8.55
-9.39
-13.18
-17.14
-20.25
%
335222
-2.41
-8.25
-8.73
-3.93
-7.20
-10.74
%
335224
-2.52
-8.91
-9.36
-5.83
-9.91
-13.33
%
335228
-2.59
-8.53
-8.99
-9.28
-13.02
-15.97
%
335311
-3.27
-7.93
-8.03
-15.06
-17.86
-19.89
%
335312
-3.12
-8.24
-8.32
-12.59
-15.83
-17.64
%
335313
-2.84
-7.51
-7.81
-12.61
-14.79
-16.99
%
335314
-2.60
-7.50
-7.26
-9.89
-11.81
-14.06
%
335911
-2.38
-5.31
-4.03
-13.55
-14.71
-15.70
%
335912
-3.27
-7.71
-7.47
-13.98
-16.60
-18.92
%
335920
-2.58
-6.59
-6.39
-7.40
-9.57
-11.05
%
335930
-2.58
-8.79
-9.60
-6.51
-9.98
-13.43
%
335991
-6.07
-12.30
-11.43
-13.42
-15.74
-17.40
%
335999
-3.24
-9.43
-9.64
-12.51
-16.39
-18.30
%
336111
-2.86
-9.15
-9.61
-9.83
-13.57
-15.69
%
336112
-3.36
-9.22
-9.76
-10.30
-14.22
-16.78
%
336120
-3.22
-9.11
-9.12
-9.45
-13.09
-14.90
%
336211
-3.18
-8.63
-8.97
-9.98
-14.19
-16.47
%
336212
-3.41
-9.65
-10.28
-12.30
-16.73
-19.55
%
336213
-2.94
-8.39
-8.96
-7.34
-11.10
-13.51
%
336214
-2.71
-9.41
-10.15
-9.64
-13.59
-16.58
%
336310
-3.14
-9.12
-9.59
-10.99
-15.41
-17.78
%
336320
-2.46
-8.35
-8.35
-3.87
-7.60
-10.24
%
336350
-3.30
-9.42
-9.95
-14.70
-18.71
-21.11
%
336360
-2.17
-8.34
-8.36
-1.25
-4.47
-7.18
%
336370
-3.48
-9.13
-10.60
-17.89
-22.30
-25.63
%
336390
-3.26
-9.12
-9.85
-10.40
-14.52
-17.51
%
3363A0
-3.39
-9.42
-9.78
-13.44
-17.60
-20.09
%
336411
-3.05
-10.04
-10.20
-12.29
-16.96
-18.98
%
336412
-3.97
-11.82
-12.07
-15.44
-19.62
-21.42
%
336413
-3.71
-10.48
-10.55
-11.77
-16.28
-18.37
%
336414
-3.51
-10.25
-10.20
-12.10
-16.44
-18.26
%
33641A
0.37
-5.75
-5.11
-7.65
-10.17
-10.17
%
336500
-3.81
-10.35
-11.45
-16.52
-19.82
-20.54
%
336611
-2.50
-9.01
-8.88
-9.16
-13.77
-16.86
%
336612
-2.44
-9.63
-9.80
-3.44
-7.72
-10.39
%
336991
-2.94
-8.31
-9.01
-14.02
-18.15
-21.25
%
336992
-2.11
-7.32
-7.49
-9.87
-13.92
-17.98
%
336999
-2.95
-8.44
-9.15
-8.74
-12.72
-15.50
%
337110
-2.14
-8.26
-8.58
-5.90
-10.65
-12.68
%
337121
-1.99
-8.45
-8.33
-5.97
-9.33
-11.60
%
337122
-1.53
-8.84
-8.47
-5.81
-10.13
-12.07
%
337127
-1.71
-10.06
-10.04
-7.86
-11.88
-14.89
%
33712N
-2.46
-8.85
-9.32
-6.36
-10.89
-14.40
%
337215
-3.04
-9.50
-10.34
-13.41
-17.87
-20.86
%
33721A
-3.00
-9.73
-9.62
-8.66
-12.93
-15.40
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
337900
-2.06
-8.20
-7.65
-5.25
-8.23
-10.56
%
339112
-1.91
-8.97
-8.84
4.20
0.21
-3.14
%
339113
-1.93
-8.08
-8.12
-2.27
-5.71
-8.28
%
339114
-1.80
-4.72
-3.60
-8.91
-8.82
-10.24
%
339115
-2.03
-9.48
-8.97
5.44
0.90
-2.60
%
339116
-1.46
-6.38
-5.51
-8.93
-10.75
-12.14
%
339910
-1.50
-2.15
-0.56
-11.15
-7.89
-9.44
%
339920
-1.98
-7.80
-7.88
0.90
-2.54
-5.30
%
339930
-1.95
-6.15
-5.15
8.47
5.08
2.03
%
339940
-1.13
-5.58
-4.78
3.32
0.83
-1.33
%
339950
-2.34
-8.58
-8.84
-2.37
-6.22
-9.46
%
339990
-1.38
-6.47
-7.09
-0.55
-4.08
-6.81
%
311111
1.62
-3.55
-2.84
-8.45
-9.17
-10.37
%
311119
3.32
-0.63
-0.32
-7.79
-7.15
-8.08
%
311210
3.57
-0.92
1.66
-7.72
-5.51
-5.36
%
311221
16.87
9.47
9.21
-23.20
-22.50
-21.43
%
311225
3.49
-0.62
-4.24
-7.02
-8.17
-10.07
%
311224
2.94
1.24
-6.02
-7.26
-11.61
-15.67
%
311230
1.35
-2.74
-3.87
-3.20
-5.14
-6.21
%
311300
1.32
-3.21
-5.66
-5.28
-8.05
-10.52
%
311410
2.32
-2.52
-1.39
-6.62
-7.24
-7.70
%
311420
0.26
-3.95
-4.65
-5.19
-7.49
-8.30
%
311513
-0.54
-4.39
-3.57
-8.57
-11.09
-11.89
%
311514
-1.74
-8.06
-7.26
-10.83
-13.19
-14.34
%
31151A
-0.23
-4.55
-3.64
-6.77
-9.59
-10.34
%
311520
-0.16
-5.73
-5.35
-7.15
-10.06
-11.70
%
311615
-2.58
-5.20
-3.23
-7.78
-13.25
-12.83
%
31161A
-0.17
-2.67
0.82
-5.60
-7.67
-7.13
%
311700
-2.55
-2.30
-2.29
-12.13
-16.55
-14.05
%
311810
1.13
-4.07
-3.66
-9.91
-11.48
-12.30
%
3118A0
0.90
-4.36
-3.39
-8.74
-9.90
-10.75
%
311910
0.53
-2.73
-4.76
-4.67
-6.61
-8.95
%
311920
-0.70
-3.32
-6.19
-5.37
-4.90
-7.33
%
311930
4.62
-1.35
-1.37
-8.62
-8.43
-9.56
%
311940
0.61
-2.30
-4.80
-3.69
-5.71
-7.66
%
311990
1.18
-2.49
-2.77
-7.47
-8.69
-10.84
%
312110
0.05
-6.88
-6.86
-4.09
-7.53
-9.79
%
312120
-0.29
-5.79
-5.29
-7.67
-9.31
-10.56
%
312130
-2.66
-7.88
-8.46
-9.02
-10.92
-12.81
%
312140
-3.32
-10.73
-10.09
-5.76
-8.02
-9.92
%
312200
-0.48
-4.02
-5.29
-3.50
-6.49
-8.28
%
313100
-0.15
-5.86
-7.51
-3.40
-7.03
-9.18
%
313200
-0.46
-6.01
-5.99
6.18
4.42
1.95
%
313300
-0.06
-4.40
-5.72
3.95
1.35
-0.08
%
314110
-1.23
-7.25
-7.72
2.11
-0.25
-2.10
%
314120
-0.89
-6.91
-7.02
0.84
-1.93
-4.25
%
314900
-1.33
-7.33
-7.57
-0.54
-3.86
-6.16
%
315000
-1.37
-5.65
-5.52
-0.29
-3.01
-4.49
%
316000
-1.93
-5.33
-3.79
-1.62
-4.47
-5.97
%
322110
-5.11
-10.56
-11.01
-5.22
-5.76
-5.31
%
322120
-0.69
-3.15
-3.21
-11.51
-12.78
-11.96
%
322130
-1.56
-6.07
-4.49
-5.49
-9.49
-10.94
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
322210
-1.69
-6.24
-5.36
-6.57
-9.59
-10.54
%
322220
-0.84
-6.51
-5.64
4.95
2.00
0.05
%
322230
-1.76
-6.79
-5.94
-5.19
-8.34
-9.33
%
322291
-2.00
-8.28
-7.70
2.60
-0.34
-2.16
%
322299
-1.37
-8.54
-8.16
-1.99
-5.73
-7.19
%
323110
-0.86
-6.08
-4.92
-6.79
-9.47
-11.41
%
323120
-2.39
-7.59
-7.38
-6.03
-10.14
-11.93
%
324110
-2.94
-10.82
-8.80
-22.91
-23.65
-24.64
%
324121
3.43
-1.34
3.99
14.21
8.30
7.90
%
324122
-3.56
-8.84
-3.92
11.27
10.85
5.02
%
324190
-5.09
-14.95
-10.84
3.33
1.09
-5.39
%
325110
4.29
-7.45
-7.49
4.41
1.18
-10.17
%
325120
0.48
-6.21
-5.55
-3.73
-7.24
-16.56
%
325130
5.24
0.80
-1.58
20.84
21.85
19.95
%
325180
1.10
-1.90
2.40
-31.24
-33.38
-34.34
%
325190
-2.03
-9.63
-9.05
11.34
14.24
11.01
%
325211
0.82
-7.27
-6.53
65.48
64.06
54.64
%
3252A0
0.57
-5.78
-6.20
1.44
0.91
-1.32
%
325411
-7.39
-4.06
-8.07
10.49
17.35
24.06
%
325412
-2.66
-7.48
-8.22
-0.66
-1.90
-2.84
%
325413
-1.40
-8.22
-7.64
-1.74
-5.41
-7.92
%
325414
0.54
-8.62
-7.31
-2.89
-9.54
-10.78
%
325310
10.69
1.41
-5.15
-7.75
18.88
15.70
%
325320
-2.77
-13.55
-15.49
1.80
3.32
-0.31
%
325510
0.28
-5.33
-5.86
15.72
14.69
11.38
%
325520
-1.10
-6.94
-5.09
7.33
5.80
2.51
%
325610
-2.12
-4.26
3.19
16.56
17.26
14.65
%
325620
-2.11
-7.88
-8.25
2.68
-0.12
-2.45
%
325910
0.71
-2.36
-2.76
6.03
5.67
6.15
%
3259A0
-0.18
-5.39
-3.79
3.58
3.01
-0.33
%
326110
-0.69
-8.61
-8.06
25.89
23.20
17.64
%
326120
-0.73
-9.14
-8.68
29.02
26.28
20.10
%
326130
-0.34
-8.78
-7.33
12.70
10.14
5.62
%
326140
-0.88
-7.54
-7.07
15.44
12.50
8.44
%
326150
-2.56
-9.73
-7.40
-5.90
-8.19
-11.47
%
326160
-0.92
-9.11
-8.43
25.11
21.84
16.45
%
326190
-1.00
-8.61
-8.09
18.31
14.70
9.90
%
326210
-2.37
-7.10
-4.70
-6.49
-9.53
-10.65
%
326220
-1.45
-7.67
-6.82
-1.32
-4.31
-6.76
%
326290
-1.96
-8.28
-7.37
-7.53
-10.59
-13.18
%
423100
-3.62
-11.32
-10.28
-10.68
-15.47
-17.30
%
423400
-2.92
-10.80
-9.78
-9.92
-15.93
-17.99
%
423600
-2.89
-10.92
-9.99
-10.02
-16.14
-18.21
%
423800
-3.27
-11.43
-10.48
-10.63
-16.17
-18.15
%
423A00
-3.24
-11.22
-10.10
-10.53
-15.62
-17.84
%
424200
-2.72
-10.56
-9.61
-9.09
-15.27
-17.36
%
424400
-2.74
-11.27
-10.53
-10.04
-15.86
-18.08
%
424700
-3.08
-11.12
-9.88
-10.09
-14.19
-16.24
%
424A00
-2.55
-10.54
-9.61
-9.95
-14.81
-17.04
%
425000
-3.04
-10.64
-9.87
-9.83
-15.39
-17.37
%
4200ID
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
441000
-2.57
-11.09
-10.40
-10.98
-17.77
-20.18
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
445000
-2.67
-11.44
-10.65
-11.19
-18.75
-20.81
%
452000
-2.93
-11.83
-11.09
-11.51
-19.19
-21.24
%
444000
-2.95
-11.91
-11.03
-11.55
-18.83
-21.14
%
446000
-2.91
-11.90
-10.97
-10.94
-18.56
-20.91
%
447000
-2.83
-11.55
-10.86
-11.52
-18.74
-20.85
%
448000
-2.77
-11.43
-10.48
-10.64
-17.68
-19.99
%
454000
-2.75
-10.63
-9.80
-9.91
-15.83
-17.93
%
4B0000
-2.84
-11.73
-10.76
-10.90
-18.17
-20.51
%
481000
-10.80
-11.08
-10.51
-13.92
-12.77
-10.45
%
482000
-3.38
-5.47
-4.79
-8.71
-3.56
2.06
%
483000
-1.56
-15.91
-13.50
-42.26
-46.00
-23.59
%
484000
-3.01
-7.40
-7.47
-11.40
-11.13
-9.99
%
485000
-2.41
-7.30
-7.46
-13.84
-17.05
-19.69
%
486000
-4.60
-2.43
9.13
-9.72
-15.80
-11.92
%
48A000
-3.17
-9.27
-8.82
-13.55
-16.31
-16.75
%
492000
-0.29
-0.85
1.36
3.16
1.83
0.06
%
493000
-3.18
-12.60
-11.92
-12.12
-20.71
-22.93
%
511110
-2.06
-8.33
-7.36
-8.38
-12.22
-13.57
%
511120
-2.17
-8.44
-7.57
-8.32
-11.87
-13.42
%
511130
-2.45
-8.73
-7.84
-9.25
-13.37
-14.85
%
5111A0
-2.49
-9.10
-8.22
-7.45
-11.61
-13.58
%
511200
-3.01
-10.94
-9.90
-10.16
-15.47
-17.86
%
512100
-2.83
-10.68
-9.63
-9.98
-15.61
-17.72
%
512200
-2.45
-8.82
-7.36
-7.77
-12.02
-14.29
%
515100
-2.75
-10.54
-9.71
-8.66
-14.19
-16.63
%
515200
-2.63
-9.40
-9.06
-5.06
-9.32
-11.92
%
517110
-2.89
-10.87
-10.10
-9.43
-15.62
-17.88
%
517210
-2.90
-10.03
-9.39
-9.25
-14.17
-16.36
%
517A00
-3.12
-11.12
-10.19
-10.74
-16.60
-18.74
%
518200
-3.44
-10.84
-10.35
-10.62
-15.80
-17.75
%
519130
-2.57
-9.05
-8.09
-9.46
-13.65
-15.40
%
5191A0
-3.08
-11.70
-10.86
-11.45
-18.67
-20.88
%
522A00
-3.37
-11.75
-10.24
-12.19
-13.72
-16.38
%
52A000
-2.61
-11.75
-9.40
-11.25
-13.17
-15.76
%
523900
-3.25
-11.58
-10.04
-11.55
-14.32
-16.76
%
523A00
-2.68
-11.01
-9.69
-10.96
-15.13
-17.66
%
524113
-2.65
-10.73
-9.25
-10.19
-15.27
-17.51
%
5241XX
-2.80
-11.36
-9.95
-10.51
-16.80
-19.31
%
524200
-3.33
-10.74
-9.64
-10.11
-15.21
-16.82
%
525000
-2.36
-8.83
-8.27
-8.04
-13.95
-12.72
%
531HSO
-1.79
-8.28
-7.34
-10.12
-13.73
-15.86
%
531HST
-1.78
-8.09
-7.18
-10.06
-13.77
-15.85
%
531 ORE
-2.56
-12.34
-10.65
-10.96
-18.88
-22.07
%
532100
-4.34
-14.37
-10.18
-10.10
-16.43
-22.52
%
532400
-3.51
-11.80
-10.60
-12.17
-14.74
-17.14
%
532A00
-2.56
-10.73
-9.25
-9.28
-14.05
-16.68
%
533000
-2.59
-10.49
-9.13
-9.20
-13.87
-16.24
%
541100
-3.04
-11.16
-9.90
-10.46
-16.55
-18.85
%
541511
-3.30
-11.26
-10.18
-10.94
-16.37
-18.63
%
541512
-3.40
-10.07
-9.36
-9.22
-12.24
-14.50
%
54151A
-4.51
-10.67
-9.62
-11.54
-13.98
-15.57
%
541200
-3.31
-11.07
-9.96
-10.86
-16.39
-18.46
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
541300
-2.89
-10.11
-9.51
-7.39
-11.20
-13.58
%
541610
-3.05
-10.04
-8.97
-9.45
-13.69
-15.53
%
5416A0
-3.35
-10.31
-9.37
-9.59
-13.90
-15.66
%
541700
-2.72
-10.42
-9.46
-10.36
-15.02
-16.93
%
541800
-2.32
-9.61
-8.74
-8.87
-13.34
-15.49
%
541400
-2.63
-10.09
-9.26
-7.85
-12.87
-14.92
%
541920
-2.50
-10.04
-8.91
-7.57
-12.74
-15.04
%
541940
-0.51
-6.43
-5.82
-7.89
-10.03
-11.38
%
5419A0
-3.04
-10.55
-9.44
-10.02
-14.97
-17.10
%
550000
-3.15
-12.35
-11.30
-11.90
-18.99
-21.33
%
561300
-3.86
-10.95
-9.96
-10.93
-15.83
-17.48
%
561700
-1.38
-7.77
-7.11
-9.07
-9.13
-11.92
%
561100
-3.03
-10.53
-9.52
-8.33
-12.49
-14.55
%
561200
-2.12
-8.65
-8.54
-8.78
-13.85
-16.32
%
561400
-2.98
-10.01
-9.02
-9.14
-13.49
-15.43
%
561500
-3.49
-10.55
-9.40
-10.93
-15.63
-17.28
%
561600
-3.24
-9.91
-8.90
-10.19
-14.16
-16.11
%
561900
-2.64
-9.71
-8.65
-7.70
-11.95
-13.97
%
562000
-2.79
-7.38
-6.72
-8.21
-8.44
-11.26
%
611100
-0.56
-8.42
-4.40
-4.89
-14.11
-16.91
%
611A00
-2.56
-10.81
-7.64
-6.99
-14.44
-17.01
%
611B00
-2.25
-9.89
-7.90
-9.82
-13.58
-16.33
%
621100
-3.00
-10.56
-9.62
-7.81
-12.83
-14.94
%
621200
-2.68
-10.46
-9.27
-9.15
-14.56
-16.83
%
621300
-2.32
-10.41
-9.40
-7.29
-12.27
-14.87
%
621400
-2.57
-11.22
-9.90
-10.11
-16.56
-19.12
%
621500
-2.09
-9.68
-8.60
-7.02
-11.23
-13.53
%
621600
-2.64
-10.36
-9.21
-6.54
-10.69
-13.16
%
621900
-2.22
-9.91
-8.64
-5.62
-9.54
-12.16
%
622000
-2.74
-11.34
-10.06
-9.86
-15.25
-17.90
%
623A00
-2.63
-11.04
-9.79
-10.11
-16.30
-18.64
%
623B00
-2.36
-10.31
-8.99
-9.49
-15.27
-17.46
%
624100
-2.42
-9.94
-8.74
-9.11
-14.02
-16.26
%
624400
-2.28
-10.25
-9.10
-9.66
-15.65
-17.97
%
624A00
-2.31
-8.69
-7.71
-8.64
-13.13
-14.98
%
711100
-2.10
-9.21
-7.39
-10.26
-15.51
-17.37
%
711200
-2.77
-10.86
-9.86
-11.04
-16.77
-18.97
%
711500
-2.78
-10.75
-9.71
-10.90
-16.49
-18.75
%
711A00
-2.63
-10.93
-9.65
-11.11
-17.08
-19.43
%
712000
-2.62
-11.60
-10.44
-11.08
-17.56
-19.97
%
713100
-1.86
-9.30
-8.52
-9.43
-14.12
-16.32
%
713200
-2.73
-10.43
-9.59
-11.55
-13.89
-16.36
%
713900
-2.61
-10.89
-9.87
-11.27
-17.16
-19.42
%
721000
-2.87
-11.58
-10.63
-11.49
-18.23
-20.36
%
722110
-2.97
-11.54
-10.57
-11.31
-17.97
-20.13
%
722211
-2.82
-11.44
-10.57
-10.90
-17.85
-20.11
%
722A00
-2.84
-11.27
-10.67
-11.36
-17.76
-19.95
%
811100
-2.95
-10.41
-9.72
-9.54
-14.55
-17.11
%
811200
-2.70
-9.47
-8.31
-9.34
-14.17
-16.12
%
811300
-2.93
-9.82
-9.12
-8.54
-11.99
-14.12
%
811400
-2.68
-9.75
-9.26
-9.28
-13.76
-16.20
%
812100
-2.52
-10.62
-9.40
-10.11
-16.55
-18.73
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
812200
-2.53
-7.81
-8.53
-6.83
-9.35
-10.26
%
812300
-2.58
-11.04
-9.33
-9.11
-13.90
-16.34
%
812900
-2.71
-10.78
-9.55
-9.95
-15.88
-18.26
%
813100
-1.78
-10.61
-8.14
-9.41
-12.71
-16.00
%
813A00
-2.93
-9.88
-8.72
-10.53
-14.65
-16.62
%
813B00
-2.08
-10.88
-8.72
-10.26
-13.83
-17.15
%
814000
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00500
-3.27
-8.85
-6.69
-10.55
-11.88
-11.72
%
S00600
-3.52
-10.10
-8.62
-8.58
-12.79
-13.87
%
491000
-1.37
-5.01
-2.86
-4.20
-5.85
-5.48
%
S00101
-3.25
-5.87
-3.97
-5.49
-7.38
-12.93
%
S00102
-0.79
-13.74
-9.99
-9.25
-15.01
-17.76
%
GSLGE
-1.02
-9.39
-5.44
-7.82
-5.31
-9.61
%
GSLGH
-1.55
-8.04
-6.71
-4.34
-7.13
-10.56
%
GSLGO
-0.80
-4.81
-3.32
-4.23
-7.55
-9.17
%
S00201
-1.75
-6.21
-4.46
-9.64
-9.28
-9.89
%
S00202
-12.02
-31.69
-28.09
-22.76
-36.06
-43.39
%
S00203
-0.18
-3.57
-3.10
-4.30
-5.16
-6.44
%
44
-------
Table A6 - 11: Methane percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for detail level industries.
'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
1111A0 -5.73 -12.02 -14.58 -19.27 -18.62 -17.19 %
1111B0 -4.68 -23.53 -22.45 -27.11 -26.24 -21.93 %
111200 -6.47 -12.17 -14.40 -19.01 -17.68 -15.68 %
111300 -6.02 -11.85 -13.41 -17.14 -15.90 -13.98 %
111400 -6.43 -12.98 -16.09 -22.22 -20.79 -18.63 %
111900 -6.14 -12.77 -15.08 -20.10 -18.72 -16.61 %
112120 -1.63 1.66 -2.76 -4.63 -4.71 -4.83 %
1121A0 -6.12 -10.40 -11.79 -12.02 -12.46 -9.83 %
112300 -6.85 -10.60 -12.41 -14.76 -14.59 -10.93 %
112A00 -3.53 -21.21 -9.59 -9.95 -5.16 -5.02 %
113000 -5.74 -12.69 -13.66 -17.62 -16.32 -14.56 %
114000 -7.49 -14.96 -18.48 -25.44 -24.17 -21.83 %
115000 -5.26 -16.78 -12.59 -15.16 -12.12 -10.62 %
211000 -7.12 -16.57 -21.21 -29.28 -27.90 -25.38 %
212100 -19.62 -17.47 -15.38 -15.84 -8.58 4.71 %
212230 -8.80 -14.90 -17.84 -24.91 -23.22 -19.97 %
2122A0 -9.40 -15.04 -17.25 -23.85 -22.34 -18.97 %
212310 -8.47 -14.06 -16.88 -23.67 -22.55 -20.33 %
2123A0 -10.03 -14.95 -17.40 -24.46 -22.83 -19.16 %
213111 -8.54 -14.59 -16.76 -24.52 -22.59 -14.81 %
21311A -7.53 -13.23 -16.42 -22.52 -20.87 -19.39 %
221100 -11.73 -14.83 -15.73 -19.66 -15.74 -9.18 %
221200 -5.71 -6.24 -11.52 -18.40 -13.12 -8.23 %
221300 -1.03 3.18 3.16 1.49 4.16 4.33 %
233210 -8.31 -13.53 -16.31 -22.08 -20.01 -17.69 %
233262 -8.21 -13.56 -16.41 -22.23 -20.23 -17.93 %
230301 -7.80 -14.19 -17.41 -23.83 -22.00 -19.87 %
230302 -7.81 -13.36 -16.34 -22.30 -20.48 -18.64 %
2332A0 -8.28 -13.67 -16.51 -22.37 -20.35 -18.00 %
233412 -8.31 -13.43 -16.26 -21.97 -19.96 -17.66 %
2334A0 -8.07 -14.03 -17.05 -23.20 -21.23 -18.84 %
233230 -8.29 -13.81 -16.75 -22.71 -20.72 -18.31 %
2332D0 -8.14 -13.94 -16.94 -23.06 -21.07 -18.74 %
233240 -8.02 -14.68 -17.86 -24.38 -22.42 -19.87 %
233411 -8.00 -13.17 -16.06 -21.83 -19.95 -18.01 %
2332C0 -7.89 -14.67 -17.94 -24.60 -22.71 -20.30 %
321100 -7.11 -13.43 -14.78 -19.59 -17.60 -15.59 %
321200 -7.64 -14.04 -16.27 -21.78 -19.71 -17.23 %
321910 -7.93 -13.07 -15.20 -20.34 -18.30 -16.19 %
3219A0 -8.35 -13.89 -16.31 -21.83 -19.62 -16.85 %
327100 -12.29 -14.44 -15.47 -19.23 -15.14 -8.74 %
327200 -12.39 -14.52 -15.51 -19.21 -15.13 -8.64 %
327310 -14.45 -15.05 -15.38 -17.54 -11.97 -2.92 %
327320 -11.10 -14.79 -16.45 -20.90 -17.39 -11.81 %
327330 -10.78 -14.32 -16.19 -20.91 -17.77 -13.05 %
327390 -10.71 -13.15 -14.74 -18.77 -15.55 -11.14 %
327400 -14.22 -15.27 -15.46 -18.33 -12.96 -4.17 %
327910 -10.16 -13.86 -15.40 -19.93 -16.87 -12.62 %
327991 -9.00 -14.20 -16.34 -21.59 -19.15 -15.71 %
327992 -11.47 -13.84 -15.21 -19.31 -15.71 -10.32 %
45
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
327993 -11.50 -14.15 -15.38 -19.34 -15.66 -10.08 %
327999 -11.58 -14.73 -16.25 -20.52 -16.79 -10.93 %
331110 -14.00 -14.36 -14.54 -17.24 -12.65 -5.29 %
331200 -12.15 -13.70 -14.65 -18.15 -14.41 -8.81 %
331314 -10.36 -11.93 -13.54 -17.26 -14.37 -11.02 %
331313 -11.66 -14.68 -15.85 -20.00 -16.35 -10.42 %
33131B -10.97 -13.28 -14.71 -18.69 -15.41 -10.80 %
331410 -10.16 -14.52 -16.54 -22.06 -19.45 -15.08 %
331420 -9.74 -13.12 -15.11 -19.95 -17.40 -14.00 %
331490 -10.16 -13.35 -15.18 -19.91 -17.18 -13.37 %
331510 -9.97 -11.48 -13.16 -17.01 -14.35 -11.57 %
331520 -10.99 -13.18 -14.60 -18.58 -15.29 -10.69 %
332114 -12.90 -13.91 -14.55 -17.72 -13.60 -7.25 %
33211A -11.46 -13.37 -14.66 -18.52 -14.95 -9.81 %
332119 -11.91 -13.71 -14.78 -18.42 -14.73 -9.24 %
332200 -10.90 -13.04 -14.48 -18.43 -15.16 -10.69 %
332310 -12.20 -13.79 -14.72 -18.23 -14.43 -8.70 %
332320 -11.16 -13.54 -14.89 -18.83 -15.47 -10.65 %
332410 -10.95 -13.38 -14.83 -18.90 -15.64 -11.04 %
332420 -12.10 -13.66 -14.63 -18.15 -14.39 -8.80 %
332430 -11.24 -13.45 -14.78 -18.71 -15.29 -10.38 %
332500 -10.15 -13.09 -14.88 -19.27 -16.38 -12.55 %
332600 -11.05 -13.61 -15.07 -19.25 -15.96 -11.17 %
332710 -10.23 -13.06 -14.79 -19.12 -16.17 -12.24 %
332720 -11.09 -13.30 -14.67 -18.63 -15.31 -10.63 %
332800 -10.18 -13.07 -14.88 -19.28 -16.23 -12.21 %
332913 -9.38 -13.17 -15.33 -20.25 -17.71 -14.45 %
33291A -10.32 -12.69 -14.32 -18.46 -15.53 -11.78 %
332991 -11.33 -13.30 -14.58 -18.44 -14.95 -9.96 %
332996 -12.34 -13.82 -14.70 -18.15 -14.28 -8.41 %
33299A -9.42 -12.30 -14.31 -18.80 -16.15 -13.11 %
332999 -11.05 -13.48 -14.92 -18.97 -15.65 -10.90 %
333111 -10.79 -13.63 -15.13 -19.33 -16.13 -11.57 %
333112 -10.05 -13.56 -15.40 -20.00 -17.12 -13.16 %
333120 -10.83 -13.63 -15.14 -19.34 -16.12 -11.54 %
333130 -11.05 -13.56 -14.98 -19.05 -15.74 -11.00 %
333242 -8.99 -11.97 -14.10 -18.70 -16.39 -14.04 %
33329A -10.26 -13.04 -14.75 -19.06 -16.11 -12.22 %
333314 -8.86 -13.23 -15.59 -20.72 -18.39 -15.50 %
333316 -8.11 -14.29 -17.04 -22.88 -20.79 -17.98 %
333318 -8.16 -14.83 -17.92 -24.41 -22.35 -19.66 %
333414 -10.27 -13.58 -15.35 -19.84 -16.87 -12.73 %
333415 -10.11 -13.44 -15.26 -19.80 -16.93 -13.00 %
333413 -9.81 -13.63 -15.00 -19.39 -16.45 -12.67 %
333511 -10.96 -13.34 -14.75 -18.76 -15.47 -10.85 %
333514 -10.69 -13.19 -14.70 -18.80 -15.65 -11.31 %
333517 -10.68 -13.47 -15.04 -19.27 -16.15 -11.76 %
33351B -10.66 -13.24 -14.79 -18.98 -15.86 -11.53 %
333611 -10.60 -13.20 -14.75 -18.93 -15.82 -11.59 %
333612 -10.58 -13.19 -14.81 -19.06 -15.93 -11.64 %
333613 -11.09 -13.22 -14.60 -18.54 -15.21 -10.55 %
333618 -9.66 -13.28 -15.26 -19.98 -17.27 -13.73 %
46
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
333912 -10.14 -13.25 -15.06 -19.53 -16.63 -12.74 %
33391A -10.05 -13.03 -14.84 -19.26 -16.42 -12.71 %
333920 -11.61 -13.69 -14.86 -18.66 -15.11 -9.89 %
333991 -10.57 -13.59 -15.20 -19.52 -16.42 -12.01 %
333993 -9.54 -13.26 -14.93 -19.46 -16.71 -13.31 %
333994 -11.03 -12.93 -14.30 -18.16 -14.88 -10.41 %
33399A -9.28 -13.57 -15.37 -20.12 -17.47 -14.14 %
33399B -10.81 -13.92 -15.55 -19.93 -16.76 -12.10 %
334111 -8.32 -12.64 -15.12 -20.33 -18.25 -16.01 %
334112 -8.56 -12.26 -14.53 -19.39 -17.18 -14.87 %
334118 -8.94 -13.54 -15.98 -21.28 -18.88 -15.81 %
334210 -8.30 -12.53 -15.00 -20.15 -18.10 -15.95 %
334220 -8.42 -12.45 -14.88 -19.95 -17.85 -15.64 %
334290 -8.96 -12.90 -15.20 -20.20 -17.77 -14.84 %
334413 -8.70 -12.27 -14.51 -19.42 -17.19 -14.79 %
334418 -8.64 -12.99 -15.39 -20.62 -18.40 -15.79 %
33441A -8.82 -12.54 -14.81 -19.76 -17.47 -14.88 %
334510 -8.87 -13.35 -15.60 -20.65 -18.27 -15.29 %
334511 -8.07 -11.30 -13.69 -18.47 -16.56 -15.18 %
334512 -9.08 -12.92 -15.14 -20.05 -17.62 -14.68 %
334513 -9.34 -12.87 -14.96 -19.70 -17.16 -14.06 %
334514 -8.97 -13.25 -15.57 -20.66 -18.29 -15.33 %
334515 -8.39 -12.28 -14.71 -19.74 -17.71 -15.69 %
334516 -8.85 -13.22 -15.59 -20.74 -18.42 -15.57 %
334517 -10.06 -13.31 -15.14 -19.67 -16.81 -12.95 %
33451A -9.12 -12.97 -15.19 -20.11 -17.68 -14.71 %
334300 -8.31 -13.41 -15.97 -21.48 -19.36 -16.80 %
334610 -8.18 -13.43 -16.03 -21.53 -19.35 -16.69 %
335110 -9.83 -13.46 -15.55 -20.46 -17.45 -13.37 %
335120 -9.39 -13.30 -15.51 -20.45 -17.90 -14.61 %
335210 -9.12 -14.29 -16.65 -22.00 -19.48 -15.86 %
335221 -11.06 -13.78 -15.24 -19.40 -16.05 -11.15 %
335222 -10.35 -14.26 -16.03 -20.68 -17.66 -13.17 %
335224 -10.35 -13.82 -15.52 -19.98 -16.97 -12.65 %
335228 -10.79 -14.19 -15.81 -20.25 -16.99 -12.10 %
335311 -9.80 -14.42 -16.65 -21.91 -19.17 -15.11 %
335312 -10.27 -13.57 -15.39 -19.97 -17.00 -12.84 %
335313 -10.47 -13.61 -15.33 -19.82 -16.78 -12.45 %
335314 -9.48 -13.57 -15.63 -20.60 -18.03 -14.59 %
335911 -9.77 -13.28 -15.29 -20.23 -17.54 -13.85 %
335912 -10.82 -13.77 -15.38 -19.75 -16.57 -11.93 %
335920 -9.51 -13.59 -15.73 -20.74 -18.14 -14.59 %
335930 -10.63 -13.91 -15.55 -19.94 -16.80 -12.22 %
335991 -7.96 -15.45 -18.90 -25.70 -23.75 -20.71 %
335999 -8.81 -12.15 -14.45 -19.27 -17.01 -14.64 %
336111 -9.94 -13.59 -15.25 -19.61 -16.76 -12.73 %
336112 -9.94 -13.67 -15.31 -19.67 -16.84 -12.81 %
336120 -9.70 -13.58 -15.41 -20.03 -17.30 -13.56 %
336211 -9.95 -13.43 -15.22 -19.75 -16.89 -13.01 %
336212 -10.54 -13.43 -15.02 -19.27 -16.18 -11.88 %
336213 -9.12 -13.07 -15.01 -19.75 -17.14 -13.80 %
336214 -9.39 -12.26 -13.86 -18.12 -15.23 -11.53 %
47
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
336310
-10.41
-13.38
-15.07
-19.42
-16.39
-12.20
%
336320
-9.24
-13.56
-15.78
-20.84
-18.32
-14.98
%
336350
-11.10
-13.33
-14.71
-18.67
-15.36
-10.69
%
336360
-7.75
-13.60
-14.98
-18.91
-17.10
-14.30
%
336370
-12.62
-14.04
-14.81
-18.18
-14.19
-8.02
%
336390
-10.77
-13.80
-15.35
-19.63
-16.43
-11.80
%
3363A0
-10.83
-13.27
-14.73
-18.78
-15.58
-11.15
%
336411
-9.85
-13.23
-15.11
-19.68
-16.91
-13.23
%
336412
-9.23
-12.51
-14.63
-19.33
-16.89
-14.09
%
336413
-9.30
-13.18
-15.37
-20.30
-17.80
-14.68
%
336414
-9.28
-12.86
-14.88
-19.56
-16.97
-13.77
%
33641A
-8.49
-12.43
-14.80
-19.79
-17.42
-14.80
%
336500
-11.00
-13.47
-14.84
-18.87
-15.58
-10.93
%
336611
-8.95
-11.67
-13.80
-18.26
-15.98
-13.83
%
336612
-8.88
-13.26
-15.38
-20.33
-17.90
-14.97
%
336991
-11.43
-13.69
-14.91
-18.79
-15.32
-10.20
%
336992
-11.38
-13.96
-15.25
-19.26
-15.81
-10.63
%
336999
-10.63
-13.96
-15.56
-19.94
-16.78
-12.16
%
337110
-7.71
-11.93
-14.49
-19.61
-17.81
-16.48
%
337121
-8.51
-14.34
-15.57
-20.42
-17.80
-14.81
%
337122
-8.48
-13.57
-15.79
-21.01
-18.66
-15.77
%
337127
-9.48
-13.70
-15.69
-20.55
-17.85
-14.19
%
33712N
-9.87
-13.93
-15.73
-20.43
-17.55
-13.51
%
337215
-11.17
-13.80
-15.14
-19.18
-15.77
-10.78
%
33721A
-9.14
-13.27
-15.26
-20.08
-17.54
-14.39
%
337900
-8.12
-14.35
-16.43
-21.99
-19.83
-17.31
%
339112
-8.18
-13.44
-15.93
-21.31
-19.21
-16.80
%
339113
-8.42
-13.55
-15.84
-21.09
-18.84
-16.18
%
339114
-9.06
-13.68
-15.92
-21.14
-18.80
-15.61
%
339115
-7.80
-12.89
-15.45
-20.82
-18.90
-17.01
%
339116
-8.75
-12.62
-14.95
-19.99
-17.79
-15.28
%
339910
-9.11
-13.14
-15.43
-20.72
-18.51
-15.63
%
339920
-8.52
-13.62
-15.80
-20.92
-18.65
-15.83
%
339930
-8.27
-14.38
-16.62
-22.16
-19.83
-16.88
%
339940
-8.06
-14.38
-17.04
-22.81
-20.68
-17.78
%
339950
-9.27
-13.84
-16.01
-21.08
-18.50
-15.01
%
339990
-8.66
-13.67
-15.75
-20.82
-18.45
-15.49
%
311111
-5.88
-13.55
-13.31
-14.89
-14.12
-11.47
%
311119
-5.59
-17.63
-17.55
-21.12
-20.11
-16.73
%
311210
-5.25
-22.30
-21.62
-26.33
-25.24
-21.00
%
311221
-5.84
-20.72
-20.28
-25.33
-23.75
-19.20
%
311225
-6.56
-14.10
-14.72
-17.75
-16.53
-13.64
%
311224
-7.41
-13.35
-15.49
-20.25
-18.61
-15.69
%
311230
-6.94
-15.60
-16.68
-20.97
-19.25
-15.65
%
311300
-7.12
-10.28
-12.54
-16.25
-14.32
-11.36
%
311410
-4.54
-9.99
-11.39
-13.83
-13.21
-11.13
%
311420
-6.44
-11.41
-12.23
-14.60
-13.32
-10.79
%
311513
-1.79
1.32
-3.04
-4.97
-5.00
-5.04
%
311514
-2.06
0.71
-3.50
-5.49
-5.43
-5.32
%
31151A
-1.83
1.21
-3.13
-5.09
-5.11
-5.15
%
311520
-2.78
-1.19
-5.11
-7.48
-7.21
-6.79
%
311615
-6.66
-11.36
-12.32
-14.39
-13.85
-10.77
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
31161A
-5.74
-12.17
-11.48
-11.80
-11.37
-9.13
%
311700
-5.21
-18.94
-11.56
-13.34
-9.30
-8.08
%
311810
-5.77
-13.41
-14.42
-17.91
-16.67
-13.88
%
3118A0
-5.54
-12.75
-13.75
-16.81
-15.80
-13.13
%
311910
-7.03
-14.76
-15.73
-19.60
-17.99
-14.87
%
311920
-7.45
-12.64
-14.73
-19.31
-17.50
-14.93
%
311930
-6.07
-13.74
-15.45
-20.05
-18.54
-15.89
%
311940
-5.39
-9.22
-10.94
-13.77
-12.75
-10.95
%
311990
-4.43
-11.69
-10.62
-13.00
-11.32
-9.96
%
312110
-7.88
-13.40
-15.29
-19.94
-17.87
-14.91
%
312120
-7.59
-17.79
-18.27
-22.77
-20.77
-16.70
%
312130
-8.40
-12.50
-14.51
-19.01
-16.85
-14.11
%
312140
-8.53
-15.76
-17.36
-22.30
-19.91
-15.93
%
312200
-8.86
-13.97
-16.14
-21.28
-18.75
-15.26
%
313100
-6.81
-16.25
-15.39
-19.90
-17.15
-14.91
%
313200
-7.31
-16.21
-14.99
-19.16
-16.09
-13.50
%
313300
-8.73
-14.43
-15.35
-19.93
-17.01
-13.63
%
314110
-7.41
-14.81
-16.46
-21.94
-19.71
-17.37
%
314120
-7.57
-14.98
-15.98
-21.09
-18.63
-16.12
%
314900
-7.35
-15.19
-14.41
-18.29
-15.58
-13.22
%
315000
-7.45
-14.24
-14.84
-19.38
-16.97
-14.73
%
316000
-5.89
-12.28
-11.83
-12.57
-12.01
-9.79
%
322110
-11.43
-14.53
-15.67
-19.67
-15.84
-9.93
%
322120
-10.80
-14.37
-15.60
-20.03
-16.34
-10.79
%
322130
-11.38
-13.98
-15.02
-18.97
-15.13
-9.40
%
322210
-10.31
-14.04
-15.66
-20.20
-16.93
-12.22
%
322220
-9.33
-14.43
-16.47
-21.49
-18.68
-14.67
%
322230
-9.76
-13.61
-15.39
-20.03
-17.07
-13.04
%
322291
-8.95
-14.54
-15.96
-20.76
-17.94
-14.31
%
322299
-9.97
-13.69
-15.46
-19.91
-16.89
-12.80
%
323110
-7.71
-14.66
-17.22
-23.04
-21.06
-18.39
%
323120
-8.35
-12.80
-14.76
-19.61
-17.31
-14.92
%
324110
-7.15
-16.33
-20.55
-28.34
-26.92
-24.43
%
324121
-7.57
-15.97
-19.69
-27.02
-25.23
-22.51
%
324122
-7.41
-15.85
-19.68
-27.09
-25.38
-22.99
%
324190
-7.90
-15.97
-19.51
-26.46
-24.61
-21.57
%
325110
-7.15
-15.67
-19.51
-26.73
-24.99
-22.32
%
325120
-8.37
-13.58
-16.15
-21.68
-19.45
-16.81
%
325130
-7.64
-14.90
-18.24
-24.47
-22.55
-19.99
%
325180
-7.95
-14.28
-17.41
-24.53
-22.50
-19.73
%
325190
-6.75
-16.13
-18.61
-24.46
-22.65
-19.83
%
325211
-7.23
-15.58
-18.95
-25.71
-23.97
-21.32
%
3252A0
-7.38
-15.47
-18.89
-25.70
-23.92
-21.28
%
325411
-7.25
-13.34
-15.84
-20.98
-19.27
-17.22
%
325412
-6.67
-12.74
-14.67
-18.84
-17.48
-15.50
%
325413
-7.04
-12.96
-15.05
-19.53
-18.06
-16.04
%
325414
-7.31
-12.10
-14.55
-19.39
-17.82
-16.33
%
325310
-7.23
-12.18
-15.89
-22.55
-19.55
-16.19
%
325320
-7.04
-15.22
-17.96
-23.84
-22.04
-19.59
%
325510
-7.51
-14.93
-17.94
-24.15
-22.30
-19.73
%
325520
-7.41
-15.00
-18.06
-24.35
-22.52
-20.06
%
325610
-7.54
-14.26
-16.92
-22.46
-20.55
-18.10
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
325620
-7.68
-14.13
-16.45
-21.57
-19.69
-17.04
%
325910
-7.42
-15.04
-18.40
-25.16
-23.37
-21.03
%
3259A0
-7.45
-14.53
-17.73
-24.15
-22.36
-20.05
%
326110
-7.66
-14.95
-17.94
-24.16
-22.22
-19.44
%
326120
-7.64
-15.05
-18.10
-24.40
-22.47
-19.68
%
326130
-8.05
-14.69
-17.49
-23.50
-21.35
-18.31
%
326140
-7.96
-14.89
-17.76
-23.88
-21.75
-18.73
%
326150
-7.61
-14.94
-17.99
-24.47
-22.59
-20.01
%
326160
-7.64
-15.31
-18.26
-24.52
-22.57
-19.65
%
326190
-7.90
-14.48
-17.35
-23.33
-21.32
-18.60
%
326210
-7.85
-14.62
-16.67
-22.26
-20.05
-17.20
%
326220
-8.09
-14.36
-16.22
-21.53
-19.18
-16.39
%
326290
-8.97
-14.28
-16.28
-21.44
-18.88
-15.35
%
423100
-7.58
-12.49
-15.40
-21.03
-19.47
-18.20
%
423400
-7.93
-12.61
-15.29
-20.70
-19.01
-17.32
%
423600
-7.84
-12.40
-15.09
-20.46
-18.82
-17.29
%
423800
-7.87
-12.36
-15.07
-20.47
-18.78
-17.27
%
423A00
-7.54
-11.54
-14.32
-19.60
-18.10
-17.34
%
424200
-7.83
-12.30
-14.98
-20.32
-18.71
-17.30
%
424400
-7.29
-12.67
-14.31
-18.15
-16.82
-14.82
%
424700
-7.65
-11.89
-14.63
-19.95
-18.32
-17.23
%
424A00
-7.27
-12.32
-14.93
-20.14
-18.63
-17.15
%
425000
-7.70
-12.45
-15.06
-20.32
-18.68
-17.03
%
4200ID
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
441000
-7.67
-10.69
-13.25
-18.05
-16.41
-15.74
%
445000
-7.60
-11.44
-13.40
-17.56
-15.74
-13.61
%
452000
-8.12
-11.66
-13.64
-18.02
-15.99
-13.89
%
444000
-8.23
-11.89
-14.29
-19.25
-17.26
-15.47
%
446000
-8.08
-10.99
-13.30
-17.89
-15.96
-14.58
%
447000
-6.91
-9.17
-11.58
-15.55
-14.16
-13.46
%
448000
-8.11
-11.50
-13.72
-18.43
-16.43
-14.85
%
454000
-7.74
-12.27
-14.87
-20.02
-18.34
-16.53
%
4B0000
-8.08
-11.43
-13.81
-18.63
-16.68
-15.12
%
481000
-7.19
-16.07
-20.09
-27.71
-26.32
-24.00
%
482000
-7.22
-15.29
-19.08
-26.33
-24.82
-22.52
%
483000
-6.38
-14.41
-17.36
-26.93
-25.61
-23.46
%
484000
-7.20
-15.71
-19.64
-27.42
-26.04
-23.81
%
485000
-8.65
-17.96
-23.04
-31.41
-31.60
-30.52
%
486000
-4.92
-10.73
-2.43
-3.95
-3.28
-4.33
%
48A000
-8.54
-17.30
-21.62
-30.16
-29.19
-27.59
%
492000
-7.16
-15.68
-19.75
-27.38
-27.32
-26.07
%
493000
-8.87
-11.13
-13.05
-17.26
-15.04
-13.17
%
511110
-8.22
-13.34
-15.84
-21.24
-19.18
-16.67
%
511120
-7.81
-13.31
-16.03
-21.67
-19.91
-17.93
%
511130
-7.79
-12.49
-15.15
-20.54
-18.83
-17.23
%
5111A0
-8.13
-13.66
-16.30
-21.93
-20.00
-17.57
%
511200
-7.90
-12.20
-14.81
-20.04
-18.14
-16.40
%
512100
-7.80
-12.62
-15.33
-20.77
-19.04
-17.35
%
512200
-7.66
-13.06
-15.95
-21.68
-19.97
-18.12
%
515100
-7.79
-11.69
-14.05
-18.81
-16.95
-15.14
%
515200
-8.62
-12.85
-15.19
-20.20
-18.01
-15.43
%
517110
-8.31
-12.40
-14.70
-19.70
-17.52
-15.08
%
-------
Sector Code 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Unit
517210
-8.08
-12.50
-14.96
-20.15
-18.08
-15.81
%
517A00
-7.52
-11.08
-13.69
-18.67
-17.00
-16.04
%
518200
-7.99
-13.09
-15.77
-21.25
-19.43
-17.32
%
519130
-7.89
-13.42
-16.19
-21.88
-20.14
-18.09
%
5191A0
-8.49
-12.47
-14.74
-19.70
-17.49
-15.03
%
522A00
-7.40
-13.65
-16.74
-22.90
-21.23
-19.38
%
52A000
-7.20
-12.90
-16.02
-22.06
-20.48
-19.13
%
523900
-7.31
-13.35
-16.42
-22.42
-20.84
-19.06
%
523A00
-7.51
-13.00
-15.95
-21.78
-20.10
-18.39
%
524113
-6.00
-6.22
-9.09
-13.04
-12.55
-15.79
%
5241XX
-6.91
-9.45
-12.19
-16.81
-15.53
-15.90
%
524200
-7.23
-11.93
-14.87
-20.33
-18.81
-17.65
%
525000
-6.42
-10.05
-13.31
-18.76
-17.24
-16.84
%
531HSO
-7.66
-13.12
-16.08
-21.95
-20.18
-18.45
%
531HST
-7.69
-13.16
-16.14
-22.04
-20.26
-18.51
%
531 ORE
-7.62
-10.09
-12.71
-17.39
-15.43
-14.50
%
532100
-8.47
-15.83
-19.68
-26.16
-25.67
-24.32
%
532400
-8.44
-15.53
-19.38
-25.97
-25.20
-23.57
%
532A00
-7.75
-13.41
-16.33
-22.26
-20.42
-18.33
%
533000
-6.97
-9.95
-12.78
-17.64
-16.45
-16.83
%
541100
-7.48
-11.36
-14.02
-19.05
-17.39
-16.24
%
541511
-7.56
-11.95
-14.63
-19.86
-18.18
-16.81
%
541512
-7.71
-12.72
-15.46
-20.90
-19.17
-17.42
%
54151A
-7.30
-13.02
-16.05
-21.91
-20.39
-18.87
%
541200
-7.31
-11.11
-13.85
-18.91
-17.45
-16.78
%
541300
-7.99
-13.59
-16.15
-21.60
-19.62
-17.16
%
541610
-7.12
-11.16
-14.02
-19.20
-17.88
-17.45
%
5416A0
-7.79
-11.69
-14.24
-19.22
-17.47
-16.08
%
541700
-6.70
-12.96
-12.62
-15.92
-13.99
-12.93
%
541800
-7.81
-12.45
-15.12
-20.45
-18.65
-16.90
%
541400
-8.29
-13.19
-15.62
-20.86
-18.73
-16.16
%
541920
-7.88
-12.95
-15.61
-21.06
-19.13
-16.97
%
541940
-6.06
-13.13
-13.37
-15.46
-14.60
-12.23
%
5419A0
-8.02
-12.45
-15.05
-20.32
-18.38
-16.42
%
550000
-8.22
-12.17
-14.42
-19.30
-17.26
-15.31
%
561300
-7.52
-12.36
-15.05
-20.32
-18.68
-17.09
%
561700
-7.28
-12.05
-15.03
-20.68
-19.14
-18.26
%
561100
-7.22
-12.00
-14.73
-19.99
-18.46
-17.35
%
561200
-7.51
-9.44
-11.65
-15.87
-14.09
-13.55
%
561400
-7.46
-11.90
-14.65
-19.95
-18.41
-17.31
%
561500
-7.31
-11.80
-14.54
-19.78
-18.28
-17.21
%
561600
-7.90
-13.05
-15.48
-20.83
-18.91
-16.87
%
561900
-7.11
-10.69
-13.36
-18.23
-16.87
-16.61
%
562000
-5.33
-3.45
-6.36
-9.62
-9.69
-15.16
%
611100
-5.09
-6.15
-9.01
-12.20
-10.90
-9.49
%
611A00
-6.10
-9.32
-10.86
-13.85
-12.28
-10.35
%
611B00
-6.99
-10.43
-13.39
-18.59
-17.29
-17.43
%
621100
-7.04
-10.37
-13.03
-17.77
-16.44
-16.32
%
621200
-7.57
-10.83
-13.42
-18.28
-16.64
-15.94
%
621300
-7.16
-10.96
-13.62
-18.53
-17.07
-16.60
%
621400
-7.26
-10.18
-12.69
-17.27
-15.71
-15.24
%
621500
-7.40
-12.55
-15.29
-20.71
-19.11
-17.77
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
621600
-7.42
-11.80
-14.47
-19.60
-17.95
-16.84
%
621900
-7.57
-12.99
-15.75
-21.22
-19.77
-18.19
%
622000
-6.66
-10.65
-12.67
-16.52
-15.25
-14.12
%
623A00
-6.15
-9.76
-11.33
-14.22
-13.24
-12.31
%
623B00
-6.22
-11.09
-11.82
-14.05
-13.11
-11.62
%
624100
-6.30
-10.14
-11.60
-14.60
-13.67
-13.15
%
624400
-4.56
-5.98
-8.42
-10.78
-10.14
-9.17
%
624A00
-6.43
-11.76
-12.32
-14.37
-13.47
-11.42
%
711100
-7.41
-11.39
-14.14
-19.27
-17.64
-16.28
%
711200
-6.30
-9.78
-11.98
-15.89
-14.66
-13.80
%
711500
-7.49
-11.92
-14.68
-19.85
-18.25
-16.73
%
711A00
-7.08
-11.94
-14.96
-20.28
-18.88
-17.42
%
712000
-7.47
-11.09
-13.64
-18.41
-16.75
-15.43
%
713100
-5.69
-10.15
-10.91
-13.32
-12.13
-10.59
%
713200
-6.14
-10.06
-11.94
-15.97
-14.86
-15.06
%
713900
-6.74
-11.26
-12.62
-16.40
-14.96
-14.05
%
721000
-6.79
-10.06
-11.88
-15.41
-14.10
-13.20
%
722110
-6.11
-9.35
-10.77
-13.51
-12.30
-10.95
%
722211
-6.22
-9.77
-11.02
-13.76
-12.42
-10.75
%
722A00
-6.32
-9.77
-11.07
-14.03
-12.52
-10.79
%
811100
-8.51
-12.17
-14.59
-19.47
-17.68
-15.94
%
811200
-8.31
-12.16
-14.65
-19.75
-17.76
-15.89
%
811300
-8.82
-14.04
-16.53
-21.88
-19.88
-17.18
%
811400
-8.55
-12.41
-14.62
-19.44
-17.26
-14.95
%
812100
-7.61
-10.45
-12.92
-17.59
-15.91
-15.23
%
812200
-8.53
-14.03
-16.62
-22.31
-20.14
-17.26
%
812300
-6.93
-9.66
-12.33
-17.11
-15.74
-16.16
%
812900
-7.47
-10.88
-13.53
-18.44
-16.89
-16.27
%
813100
-6.63
-11.09
-14.04
-19.25
-17.76
-16.59
%
813A00
-7.68
-12.70
-15.52
-21.10
-19.40
-17.74
%
813B00
-6.71
-10.42
-12.86
-17.32
-16.01
-15.39
%
814000
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00500
-6.95
-14.07
-17.21
-23.30
-21.93
-19.95
%
S00600
-12.67
-14.21
-14.94
-18.20
-14.08
-7.62
%
491000
-7.06
-13.01
-16.35
-22.68
-21.11
-19.54
%
S00101
-6.80
-14.32
-17.52
-24.28
-22.73
-20.99
%
S00102
-6.55
-11.11
-13.34
-17.44
-15.97
-13.88
%
GSLGE
-6.49
-12.56
-15.53
-21.05
-19.63
-17.76
%
GSLGH
-6.25
-11.07
-12.72
-16.02
-14.79
-12.86
%
GSLGO
-6.33
-10.96
-14.01
-19.20
-18.20
-18.07
%
S00201
-7.13
-16.08
-20.08
-27.67
-26.24
-23.84
%
S00202
-12.83
-15.64
-15.56
-18.88
-14.81
-7.91
%
S00203
-6.82
-12.36
-15.14
-21.04
-19.81
-19.29
%
52
-------
Table A6 - 12: Nitrous oxide percent change (compared to 2010) in supply chain factors for detail level
industries. 'NaN' values indicate supply chain emission factors in 2010 are zero.
Sector Code 2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
IJ]
1111A0
14.39
-2.43
-7.69
-0.25
-2.48
-22.37
%
1111B0
7.98
-4.85
5.52
-10.83
-0.24
-6.57
%
111200
-3.52
-5.56
-15.83
-4.89
0.44
0.76
%
111300
-1.21
-6.54
-12.89
-2.23
18.01
4.15
%
111400
24.30
37.20
29.21
11.36
7.97
-4.03
%
111900
5.65
42.02
1.23
-9.94
-5.98
-14.95
%
112120
-0.67
-6.63
-2.17
-9.21
-2.45
-9.47
%
1121A0
-9.31
-16.31
-6.58
-9.33
-0.63
-4.11
%
112300
5.43
-4.38
1.65
-8.63
-2.16
-10.32
%
112A00
0.70
-22.32
2.41
2.48
11.69
-8.02
%
113000
5.04
6.62
-1.73
-7.64
2.52
-8.01
%
114000
7.05
0.58
2.84
-2.77
1.47
-0.45
%
115000
8.85
-5.67
-7.37
-6.91
13.88
-3.17
%
211000
7.43
-6.39
-4.15
-9.44
-5.91
-3.39
%
212100
2.03
-9.61
-9.59
-5.13
6.63
4.33
%
212230
6.56
-4.18
-0.45
-5.49
-4.84
-3.25
%
2122A0
7.81
-1.38
4.80
2.04
7.66
8.65
%
212310
3.52
-3.05
3.69
-1.19
-2.26
-1.03
%
2123A0
3.75
-4.67
0.31
-8.16
-5.59
-1.54
%
213111
8.90
-3.58
6.36
-6.64
8.67
74.19
%
21311A
1.37
-16.19
-11.88
-20.85
-11.26
13.84
%
221100
-2.15
-8.22
0.19
0.93
-5.66
1.37
%
221200
4.91
-6.26
-2.40
-5.66
-3.96
-2.65
%
221300
0.52
8.53
12.42
12.29
14.55
21.84
%
233210
10.94
0.13
-3.98
-7.55
2.60
-3.79
%
233262
11.05
0.11
-4.54
-7.74
3.59
-3.55
%
230301
11.34
-0.43
-3.34
-7.52
1.31
-3.99
%
230302
10.89
7.51
-2.41
-7.55
1.61
-5.42
%
2332A0
10.94
-0.40
-4.02
-7.99
1.68
-4.26
%
233412
10.50
-1.71
-5.21
-8.34
2.01
-4.37
%
2334A0
11.10
2.37
-3.00
-7.11
2.49
-4.31
%
233230
10.18
-1.91
-4.68
-8.15
0.91
-4.51
%
2332D0
10.59
-0.37
-4.69
-7.63
3.88
-3.88
%
233240
11.27
-0.78
-3.92
-8.11
1.52
-4.47
%
233411
11.07
0.52
-4.22
-7.63
3.26
-3.91
%
2332C0
10.87
-1.18
-2.85
-6.76
1.22
-3.86
%
321100
6.12
21.41
-0.12
-8.26
-2.30
-10.64
%
321200
9.25
13.74
-0.37
-7.82
-2.36
-7.75
%
321910
7.82
14.04
-0.43
-7.69
-2.40
-8.28
%
3219A0
9.22
8.01
-1.25
-6.85
-2.42
-8.38
%
327100
10.82
-0.36
-0.13
-4.77
-2.11
-1.98
%
327200
10.34
-4.57
-2.16
-5.83
-2.24
-1.62
%
327310
2.99
-1.55
-5.08
1.29
-9.67
-8.47
%
327320
15.76
-2.80
-1.09
-6.58
-3.12
-1.88
%
327330
8.92
-3.37
-2.03
-5.88
-3.99
-3.95
%
327390
11.13
-2.84
-1.54
-5.70
-3.11
-3.06
%
327400
8.92
-1.19
3.37
-6.07
-2.48
-5.38
%
327910
11.02
-0.22
-0.83
-6.54
-1.49
-3.30
%
327991
17.60
-2.50
-0.56
-7.54
-1.67
-1.20
%
327992
11.62
-2.66
0.22
-4.96
-1.83
0.39
%
53
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
327993
13.85
-2.77
-1.37
-6.40
-1.32
-1.41
%
327999
7.39
-3.75
-3.13
-6.10
-5.49
-4.93
%
331110
6.68
-4.55
-1.70
-6.95
-2.82
-3.58
%
331200
9.02
-4.26
-1.70
-6.28
-1.92
-2.44
%
331314
7.85
-4.43
-1.83
-4.01
-1.40
-1.50
%
331313
2.10
-8.19
-2.13
-2.50
-4.62
-1.69
%
33131B
7.16
-5.46
-1.62
-4.31
-3.05
-1.85
%
331410
4.60
-5.32
-0.68
-3.94
-3.06
-1.20
%
331420
9.26
-4.36
-1.17
-5.74
-2.78
-1.95
%
331490
9.04
-3.87
-0.70
-5.24
-1.93
-1.39
%
331510
5.19
-5.14
-1.58
-4.83
-2.55
-2.60
%
331520
6.07
-5.60
-1.87
-4.96
-3.56
-2.76
%
332114
6.39
-4.94
-1.87
-6.33
-3.20
-3.43
%
33211A
6.18
-5.38
-1.96
-5.35
-3.19
-2.72
%
332119
10.25
-4.13
-1.29
-6.29
-2.57
-2.54
%
332200
10.50
-3.42
-0.90
-5.91
-2.23
-2.29
%
332310
9.11
-4.39
-1.76
-6.63
-2.64
-3.25
%
332320
14.12
-3.43
-0.95
-6.67
-1.67
-1.69
%
332410
10.70
-3.80
-1.39
-6.15
-1.95
-2.48
%
332420
9.46
-4.09
-1.53
-6.48
-2.40
-2.96
%
332430
8.28
-4.82
-1.65
-5.22
-2.94
-2.51
%
332500
11.43
-3.64
-0.94
-6.18
-2.14
-2.25
%
332600
10.71
-3.48
-0.95
-5.94
-1.78
-2.16
%
332710
9.73
-4.35
-1.38
-5.71
-2.29
-2.52
%
332720
7.95
-4.54
-1.32
-5.51
-2.75
-2.70
%
332800
13.77
-3.55
-1.34
-6.29
-1.69
-1.93
%
332913
12.25
-3.17
-0.80
-6.39
-2.21
-2.22
%
33291A
9.23
-3.23
-0.98
-5.72
-2.29
-2.62
%
332991
5.74
-5.23
-1.54
-4.93
-3.33
-2.86
%
332996
8.48
-4.31
-1.46
-6.36
-2.68
-2.87
%
33299A
12.66
-2.26
-0.75
-6.27
-1.84
-2.11
%
332999
10.38
-3.92
-1.18
-6.17
-2.59
-2.52
%
333111
12.10
-1.05
-0.96
-6.89
-2.17
-3.12
%
333112
12.77
-1.83
-0.80
-6.57
-2.14
-2.83
%
333120
11.02
-2.56
-1.10
-6.69
-2.21
-2.93
%
333130
10.81
-2.22
-0.45
-6.02
-1.90
-2.61
%
333242
10.69
-2.07
0.08
-5.08
-1.41
-2.07
%
33329A
10.30
-3.09
-0.95
-6.18
-2.33
-2.98
%
333314
12.43
-3.30
-0.80
-5.88
-1.43
-2.15
%
333316
18.28
-1.72
0.01
-6.86
-0.43
-0.70
%
333318
12.22
-1.31
-0.85
-7.41
-3.01
-4.43
%
333414
12.67
-2.99
-0.84
-6.21
-2.08
-2.84
%
333415
13.09
-3.28
-0.90
-6.61
-2.30
-2.10
%
333413
10.82
1.80
-0.39
-6.26
-1.63
-4.55
%
333511
9.19
-4.52
-1.16
-5.47
-2.71
-2.34
%
333514
8.90
-4.06
-0.81
-5.14
-2.27
-2.26
%
333517
11.33
-3.62
-1.28
-6.44
-2.24
-2.90
%
33351B
8.50
-4.35
-1.22
-5.55
-2.68
-2.61
%
333611
10.55
-1.81
-0.40
-5.75
-1.97
-2.77
%
333612
7.47
-4.44
-1.38
-5.44
-2.76
-2.89
%
333613
8.44
-4.09
-1.05
-5.41
-2.50
-2.51
%
333618
11.47
-0.90
-0.74
-6.40
-2.31
-3.27
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
333912
11.58
-2.72
-0.62
-5.86
-1.94
-2.54
%
33391A
11.04
-2.74
-0.52
-5.69
-1.94
-2.56
%
333920
10.90
-2.25
-0.79
-6.33
-2.12
-2.98
%
333991
12.81
-3.43
-0.89
-6.66
-2.10
-2.11
%
333993
10.25
0.54
-0.34
-5.88
-1.51
-4.04
%
333994
7.13
-4.53
-1.44
-5.56
-2.77
-2.97
%
33399A
13.31
1.82
-0.43
-6.94
-1.83
-3.73
%
33399B
9.87
-2.96
-0.69
-5.63
-1.99
-2.98
%
334111
19.60
10.39
14.02
8.79
11.45
10.14
%
334112
12.31
0.18
3.89
-0.46
2.28
1.78
%
334118
14.28
-2.55
-0.09
-5.81
-1.21
-1.39
%
334210
11.59
-2.22
1.06
-3.80
-0.13
-0.86
%
334220
10.52
-3.12
0.18
-4.53
-1.17
-1.58
%
334290
11.61
-3.13
-0.34
-5.39
-1.53
-1.77
%
334413
41.21
43.16
47.93
41.36
41.40
39.37
%
334418
15.25
2.57
5.18
0.11
4.10
2.88
%
33441A
12.06
-3.21
-0.64
-5.48
-1.17
-1.56
%
334510
16.69
-2.45
0.02
-6.41
-1.18
-0.85
%
334511
10.91
-2.33
0.13
-4.60
-1.20
-1.53
%
334512
12.51
-3.06
-0.20
-5.51
-1.49
-1.58
%
334513
11.29
-3.54
-0.70
-5.84
-1.81
-2.14
%
334514
14.75
-2.80
-0.19
-6.07
-1.40
-1.20
%
334515
7.84
-4.54
-1.09
-5.36
-2.63
-3.22
%
334516
12.66
-3.58
-1.29
-6.51
-1.53
-2.56
%
334517
11.13
-2.96
-0.58
-5.68
-1.91
-2.21
%
33451A
10.92
-3.57
-0.77
-5.61
-1.69
-2.28
%
334300
9.46
1.12
-1.26
-6.66
-2.72
-5.53
%
334610
16.14
-2.50
-0.17
-6.73
-1.54
-1.25
%
335110
10.36
-3.40
-2.01
-6.37
-0.60
-2.39
%
335120
12.69
-2.98
-0.69
-6.14
-1.71
-2.38
%
335210
17.40
-2.58
-0.48
-7.30
-1.73
-1.18
%
335221
13.05
-2.86
-0.83
-6.53
-2.06
-2.41
%
335222
16.34
-2.26
-0.68
-7.30
-1.81
-1.66
%
335224
15.57
-2.73
-0.59
-6.79
-1.79
-1.59
%
335228
14.92
-3.05
-0.92
-7.13
-2.14
-2.00
%
335311
10.68
-3.78
-1.43
-6.40
-2.47
-3.55
%
335312
11.08
-2.97
-0.80
-6.10
-2.37
-2.74
%
335313
11.77
-3.39
-0.90
-6.30
-2.31
-2.29
%
335314
12.26
0.23
0.58
-5.78
-1.77
-3.11
%
335911
8.18
-4.88
-1.32
-5.31
-2.84
-1.95
%
335912
9.63
-3.73
-0.96
-5.84
-2.37
-2.56
%
335920
13.52
-3.66
-1.19
-6.77
-2.63
-1.79
%
335930
15.96
-3.20
-0.65
-7.00
-1.89
-1.12
%
335991
15.20
-3.92
-1.64
-7.32
-2.31
-2.81
%
335999
11.74
-2.23
0.69
-4.19
-0.55
-0.89
%
336111
10.05
-2.38
-1.28
-6.86
-1.80
-3.41
%
336112
10.62
-1.85
-1.12
-6.92
-1.72
-3.38
%
336120
11.53
-1.46
-1.05
-6.95
-1.94
-3.42
%
336211
11.27
-1.26
-1.03
-6.64
-2.06
-3.41
%
336212
10.89
-1.16
-1.16
-6.57
-2.41
-3.40
%
336213
13.01
-0.66
-0.49
-6.52
-1.52
-2.29
%
336214
12.61
1.03
0.30
-5.51
-0.63
-0.95
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
336310
11.57
-3.40
-0.95
-6.15
-2.41
-2.30
%
336320
15.85
-1.49
0.99
-5.01
-0.37
-0.07
%
336350
9.02
-4.31
-1.54
-6.10
-2.86
-2.85
%
336360
6.48
-3.52
-1.93
-7.53
-0.82
-4.50
%
336370
8.93
-4.30
-1.70
-6.70
-2.79
-3.18
%
336390
13.27
-2.49
-1.06
-6.99
-2.28
-2.50
%
3363A0
11.54
-2.86
-1.10
-6.40
-2.13
-2.45
%
336411
11.35
-0.55
0.80
-4.30
-0.69
-1.53
%
336412
8.83
-3.03
-1.06
-5.65
-2.54
-3.15
%
336413
10.59
-4.19
-1.34
-6.02
-2.54
-2.50
%
336414
14.49
-2.83
0.10
-5.50
-1.46
-0.71
%
33641A
15.39
-2.78
-0.60
-6.42
-1.60
-1.14
%
336500
9.29
-2.86
-1.47
-6.65
-2.54
-3.80
%
336611
11.19
-2.81
-0.79
-5.85
-1.81
-2.47
%
336612
14.10
-1.03
-0.53
-6.73
-1.76
-2.65
%
336991
8.90
-1.30
-0.89
-6.30
-2.41
-3.59
%
336992
13.38
-2.79
-1.71
-7.12
-1.07
-1.99
%
336999
14.48
-1.35
-0.71
-7.03
-1.92
-2.43
%
337110
10.86
5.63
-0.53
-6.92
-2.03
-5.30
%
337121
10.95
5.00
-0.08
-7.08
-1.42
-6.09
%
337122
10.84
5.86
-0.63
-7.26
-2.20
-5.66
%
337127
13.18
0.76
-0.49
-6.75
-1.70
-3.38
%
33712N
12.43
1.82
-0.61
-7.06
-1.93
-3.89
%
337215
11.20
-0.03
-0.95
-6.76
-2.30
-3.77
%
33721A
11.15
4.27
-0.61
-7.06
-2.06
-5.00
%
337900
11.66
6.25
-0.12
-7.78
-1.92
-5.92
%
339112
16.32
-0.53
-0.38
-7.16
-1.69
-1.94
%
339113
14.28
1.00
-0.34
-7.07
-1.72
-3.17
%
339114
16.30
-3.17
-0.48
-7.04
-1.89
-0.92
%
339115
15.87
-1.70
-0.39
-6.87
-1.59
-1.70
%
339116
11.22
-4.10
-0.85
-5.84
-2.05
-1.71
%
339910
7.43
-3.98
-0.47
-4.71
-1.77
-1.56
%
339920
12.62
1.98
-0.71
-7.31
-1.87
-4.05
%
339930
13.74
4.72
0.08
-7.10
-1.69
-4.30
%
339940
17.69
-1.08
-0.43
-7.44
-1.00
-1.35
%
339950
15.13
-1.10
-0.39
-6.83
-1.56
-2.26
%
339990
16.36
10.67
6.74
-2.74
0.52
-3.76
%
311111
4.14
-8.06
1.17
-9.05
-0.06
-6.77
%
311119
8.67
-4.51
2.50
-8.73
-0.67
-9.24
%
311210
7.95
-4.85
5.45
-10.80
-0.27
-6.59
%
311221
8.16
-4.67
5.50
-10.85
-0.44
-6.75
%
311225
11.33
-2.30
-4.12
-3.57
-1.91
-17.07
%
311224
13.88
-1.08
-7.02
-0.91
-2.57
-21.59
%
311230
10.29
-2.45
-0.58
-6.22
-1.15
-13.00
%
311300
7.79
12.89
-1.73
-6.91
-1.45
-11.16
%
311410
5.45
-5.97
2.35
-9.68
0.13
-6.35
%
311420
2.12
-5.17
-3.54
-7.01
3.61
-4.14
%
311513
-0.38
-6.48
-2.16
-9.13
-2.42
-9.43
%
311514
1.13
-6.05
-2.03
-8.69
-2.20
-9.62
%
31151A
0.08
-6.30
-1.98
-9.13
-2.35
-9.25
%
311520
3.43
-4.27
-1.54
-8.28
-0.22
-7.50
%
311615
3.93
-5.98
0.81
-8.39
-1.67
-9.60
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
31161A
-7.65
-17.05
-5.17
-7.57
1.17
-4.75
%
311700
1.33
-19.77
1.71
1.25
9.75
-7.88
%
311810
7.68
-4.57
3.40
-9.61
-0.27
-7.33
%
3118A0
6.98
-4.76
3.12
-9.63
-0.24
-7.26
%
311910
7.91
7.23
-0.68
-7.01
-0.75
-11.08
%
311920
1.53
9.50
-7.78
-5.02
9.24
-2.48
%
311930
10.74
-3.42
2.36
-9.30
0.01
-4.89
%
311940
6.21
16.40
-1.23
-7.66
-2.54
-12.24
%
311990
5.28
-5.13
0.02
-6.67
2.89
-5.95
%
312110
11.08
-3.60
2.48
-9.07
-0.62
-4.87
%
312120
8.12
-4.52
5.24
-10.66
-0.35
-6.49
%
312130
-0.34
-6.27
-11.74
-2.67
16.13
3.31
%
312140
11.55
-4.14
2.33
-9.27
0.13
-3.99
%
312200
7.17
34.89
0.97
-9.52
-5.29
-12.95
%
313100
7.41
29.48
1.00
-8.55
-3.98
-12.01
%
313200
10.28
9.54
0.62
-6.29
-0.57
-7.37
%
313300
10.83
13.99
0.43
-7.29
-2.23
-7.35
%
314110
11.98
14.93
0.39
-7.81
-2.66
-7.18
%
314120
11.16
13.95
0.56
-7.38
-2.17
-7.46
%
314900
8.57
1.25
-0.12
-5.44
0.48
-6.62
%
315000
8.84
10.65
0.25
-7.02
-1.52
-7.82
%
316000
-6.25
-15.78
-4.81
-7.55
1.00
-4.77
%
322110
10.68
5.41
0.35
-8.32
-1.42
-5.70
%
322120
12.33
2.07
1.22
-8.24
-2.18
-5.40
%
322130
10.17
3.67
1.31
-8.21
-2.39
-6.20
%
322210
11.27
1.23
0.54
-7.47
-1.92
-4.85
%
322220
16.11
-0.62
-0.18
-7.15
-1.24
-2.02
%
322230
12.51
0.86
0.33
-7.70
-2.02
-4.36
%
322291
13.73
2.10
0.01
-6.94
-1.28
-3.87
%
322299
12.55
1.28
-0.12
-6.50
-1.26
-3.26
%
323110
14.79
-3.08
1.30
-8.41
-1.31
-2.97
%
323120
10.67
4.31
0.04
-6.37
-1.44
-4.63
%
324110
12.04
-4.99
-2.66
-7.57
-3.49
-1.87
%
324121
17.23
-2.82
-0.65
-5.10
-0.63
-1.35
%
324122
9.35
-4.35
-1.93
-1.33
2.35
-1.73
%
324190
13.24
-4.28
-2.86
-6.13
-0.92
-6.72
%
325110
20.63
-2.81
-0.58
-7.66
-1.41
-0.43
%
325120
11.36
-2.97
-0.03
-6.29
-2.16
-2.58
%
325130
17.14
-2.70
-0.66
-2.68
1.92
2.69
%
325180
11.43
-3.00
-3.39
-10.91
0.23
-5.62
%
325190
22.72
-2.47
-0.40
-7.89
-1.66
0.77
%
325211
20.76
-2.74
-0.41
-7.89
-1.49
-0.18
%
3252A0
20.19
-2.70
-0.43
-7.73
-1.52
-0.31
%
325411
16.72
0.06
-1.37
-6.81
-2.03
-4.46
%
325412
14.59
-5.25
-1.28
-7.62
-1.11
-1.64
%
325413
12.86
-5.87
-1.58
-7.47
-1.07
-2.17
%
325414
10.05
-6.19
-1.80
-6.61
-1.44
-2.75
%
325310
10.16
-4.64
-13.79
-9.50
19.07
-1.20
%
325320
20.93
-2.24
-0.33
-7.81
-1.28
-0.08
%
325510
19.36
-2.30
-1.03
-6.83
-1.46
-2.28
%
325520
18.77
-2.11
-0.14
-7.60
-0.84
-0.77
%
325610
17.16
-3.18
-1.61
-6.33
0.24
-1.95
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
325620
16.76
-3.01
-2.10
-5.92
-1.53
-5.64
%
325910
17.96
-2.74
-0.82
-6.60
-0.86
-0.73
%
3259A0
17.50
-2.82
-2.89
-7.41
1.44
-2.47
%
326110
19.86
-2.80
-0.50
-7.69
-1.50
-0.38
%
326120
19.88
-2.85
-0.57
-7.70
-1.51
-0.37
%
326130
18.52
-2.52
-0.82
-7.73
-1.04
-0.98
%
326140
18.52
-0.98
-0.49
-7.64
-1.72
-1.21
%
326150
16.40
-2.89
0.08
-8.56
-0.92
-2.38
%
326160
20.13
-2.92
-0.44
-7.72
-1.71
-0.28
%
326190
18.89
-2.74
-0.61
-7.56
-1.66
-0.72
%
326210
13.87
7.20
-0.47
-8.02
-1.60
-4.85
%
326220
14.95
4.13
-0.13
-7.38
-1.61
-3.78
%
326290
15.25
3.71
-0.51
-7.80
-1.71
-3.43
%
423100
7.85
-4.40
-0.75
-5.36
-1.43
-2.77
%
423400
7.75
-3.98
-0.13
-4.51
-0.98
-2.14
%
423600
7.27
-4.39
-0.68
-4.89
-1.37
-2.54
%
423800
7.43
-4.59
-0.93
-4.89
-1.59
-2.42
%
423A00
8.92
-3.76
-0.54
-5.00
-1.40
-2.01
%
424200
8.63
-4.44
-0.64
-5.51
-1.73
-2.51
%
424400
-1.35
-11.97
-3.50
-6.65
-0.19
-3.88
%
424700
9.50
-2.84
0.08
-5.44
-1.19
-2.97
%
424A00
8.93
-4.06
0.35
-7.45
0.19
-8.00
%
425000
8.99
-3.75
-1.34
-5.66
-0.94
-7.39
%
4200ID
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
441000
9.74
3.31
4.98
-1.30
-0.52
-3.08
%
445000
6.49
-4.43
3.10
-7.91
-1.01
-5.95
%
452000
5.33
-4.87
0.91
-7.17
-2.16
-5.95
%
444000
3.90
-6.67
-2.25
-4.22
-2.76
-2.98
%
446000
5.85
-5.83
-1.37
-4.39
-2.89
-2.67
%
447000
3.88
-1.83
1.85
-3.17
-0.58
-4.40
%
448000
6.17
-3.86
-1.17
-4.79
-2.60
-3.56
%
454000
6.91
-5.13
-0.99
-6.06
-1.59
-3.55
%
4B0000
6.10
-4.50
-0.92
-4.24
-2.57
-2.90
%
481000
-4.49
-10.32
-6.61
-9.88
-6.16
-7.86
%
482000
1.16
-2.89
-4.38
-9.63
-4.83
-2.19
%
483000
3.17
-15.01
-10.85
-40.01
-26.38
-14.33
%
484000
-7.72
-14.46
-18.32
-26.64
-25.52
-29.09
%
485000
1.64
-4.15
-6.66
-14.34
-9.95
-14.32
%
486000
5.95
-5.66
-1.93
-4.96
-3.42
-3.01
%
48A000
1.33
-7.09
-7.67
-12.51
-8.26
-10.03
%
492000
7.46
2.80
5.24
2.49
10.67
7.90
%
493000
1.58
-8.11
-1.94
-2.47
-5.09
-2.53
%
511110
12.55
-2.47
0.03
-7.15
-1.59
-2.99
%
511120
11.29
-3.33
0.79
-7.70
-1.18
-3.70
%
511130
10.32
-2.77
-0.01
-6.95
-1.43
-3.68
%
5111A0
11.86
-3.05
-0.11
-7.17
-1.55
-3.17
%
511200
9.47
-3.73
-0.78
-5.83
-1.28
-2.99
%
512100
8.02
-1.85
-1.10
-6.38
-2.07
-4.30
%
512200
10.06
-3.60
-0.49
-6.72
-1.33
-3.32
%
515100
7.77
-4.70
-0.95
-6.20
-0.99
-3.41
%
515200
12.42
-3.43
-0.90
-6.88
-1.73
-2.57
%
517110
10.04
-2.81
0.36
-4.18
-0.85
-1.03
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
517210
10.76
-2.49
-0.05
-5.27
-0.83
-1.68
%
517A00
8.36
-3.52
0.20
-3.97
-0.61
-1.29
%
518200
6.74
-4.17
-1.42
-5.85
-1.97
-3.77
%
519130
10.58
-3.70
0.10
-7.29
-1.33
-3.53
%
5191A0
5.99
-5.66
-1.15
-4.65
-3.05
-2.86
%
522A00
6.35
-5.25
-1.38
-6.14
-0.85
-3.85
%
52A000
6.14
-5.14
-1.28
-5.55
-0.65
-3.46
%
523900
5.41
-5.64
-1.39
-6.06
-0.64
-3.78
%
523A00
7.03
-4.92
-1.10
-5.58
-1.08
-3.17
%
524113
7.91
-2.71
1.04
-3.21
1.38
-1.13
%
5241XX
7.12
-4.77
-0.83
-5.35
-0.81
-3.05
%
524200
6.99
-4.86
-1.16
-6.03
-0.84
-3.40
%
525000
5.33
-3.39
0.24
-3.57
1.47
-0.61
%
531HSO
9.70
4.03
-2.26
-7.14
1.10
-4.94
%
531HST
9.97
4.64
-2.15
-7.16
0.93
-5.00
%
531 ORE
7.89
-5.20
-1.38
-4.60
-2.36
-2.36
%
532100
3.76
-6.35
-5.39
-9.19
-5.92
-10.16
%
532400
5.48
-5.02
-5.08
-10.80
-5.81
-7.53
%
532A00
8.66
-4.35
-1.26
-5.72
-1.90
-3.57
%
533000
9.22
-3.51
-0.34
-5.59
-0.48
-2.66
%
541100
7.05
-4.94
-1.15
-5.65
-1.33
-3.36
%
541511
8.28
-4.17
-0.40
-5.06
-0.68
-2.54
%
541512
10.05
-3.99
-0.75
-6.26
-0.85
-2.93
%
54151A
5.93
-5.09
-1.34
-6.21
-0.97
-4.16
%
541200
6.73
-3.90
-0.30
-4.91
-0.99
-3.38
%
541300
16.85
-3.20
-0.46
-7.29
-1.63
-1.23
%
541610
9.61
-3.43
-0.44
-6.07
-0.96
-3.30
%
5416A0
9.47
-3.92
-0.79
-6.36
-1.29
-3.13
%
541700
3.83
-10.69
-0.63
-5.67
2.36
-5.19
%
541800
9.51
-1.44
-1.66
-5.97
1.60
-4.34
%
541400
13.25
-2.89
-0.82
-6.94
-1.78
-2.61
%
541920
11.74
-3.87
-1.45
-6.59
-0.97
-2.94
%
541940
4.26
-8.15
0.75
-8.86
-0.11
-6.49
%
5419A0
9.69
-3.66
-1.17
-6.16
-0.93
-3.04
%
550000
5.54
-6.58
-1.38
-4.70
-2.40
-3.28
%
561300
5.88
-5.49
-1.49
-6.23
-1.32
-4.23
%
561700
14.43
4.17
0.33
-4.33
7.54
-2.23
%
561100
15.27
-3.53
-0.50
-6.96
-1.33
-1.45
%
561200
12.00
-2.12
0.71
-4.70
-0.30
0.00
%
561400
10.61
-3.62
-0.54
-6.18
-1.13
-2.48
%
561500
7.15
-4.87
-1.03
-6.16
-1.05
-3.86
%
561600
8.59
-5.15
-1.04
-5.85
-0.99
-3.64
%
561900
11.30
-3.65
-0.41
-6.67
-1.06
-3.04
%
562000
8.35
6.28
11.18
11.59
13.32
10.59
%
611100
1.27
-7.82
-2.92
-7.40
0.12
-5.83
%
611A00
0.00
-8.84
-1.82
-6.41
0.37
-4.72
%
611B00
10.43
-3.04
-0.41
-5.69
-0.46
-2.48
%
621100
5.94
-4.34
-2.56
-7.20
-6.34
-8.58
%
621200
8.26
-2.21
0.68
-3.18
-0.71
-1.61
%
621300
3.75
-3.94
-3.24
-7.61
-8.47
-10.32
%
621400
6.53
-5.45
-2.46
-6.57
-3.37
-5.96
%
621500
4.71
-6.18
-5.85
-9.34
-7.90
-8.17
%
-------
Sector Code
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Unit
621600
8.93
-7.22
-5.32
-10.09
-7.44
-7.83
%
621900
10.27
-1.41
0.82
-4.29
-1.73
-1.37
%
622000
1.41
-8.14
-3.75
-7.41
-3.31
-7.13
%
623A00
-0.89
-10.50
-2.73
-7.20
0.10
-5.32
%
623B00
-3.12
-12.49
-3.46
-7.24
0.59
-5.15
%
624100
-0.82
-10.00
-2.74
-7.06
0.69
-4.78
%
624400
-1.28
-9.98
-2.82
-7.79
-0.38
-6.24
%
624A00
-1.94
-10.98
-2.88
-7.60
0.24
-5.92
%
711100
6.45
-4.87
-1.33
-6.12
-1.57
-3.93
%
711200
3.18
-6.55
-1.18
-6.75
0.54
-5.48
%
711500
6.11
-5.30
-1.42
-6.22
-1.30
-3.98
%
711A00
4.26
-6.61
-1.90
-6.58
-1.54
-4.48
%
712000
5.67
-6.11
-1.37
-5.89
-1.42
-3.50
%
713100
1.19
-9.66
-2.03
-7.17
2.13
-5.39
%
713200
3.52
-6.97
-0.08
-6.27
1.79
-5.32
%
713900
3.02
-8.49
-1.05
-5.90
1.41
-5.23
%
721000
2.34
-7.26
-2.12
-6.25
-0.28
-6.34
%
722110
0.83
-8.84
-2.21
-6.91
0.18
-6.09
%
722211
1.17
-8.80
-1.98
-6.83
0.12
-6.16
%
722A00
5.06
-6.52
-1.88
-6.10
-0.15
-8.71
%
811100
10.05
-3.12
-0.59
-5.24
-1.25
-1.98
%
811200
14.11
2.63
5.81
0.95
3.94
3.29
%
811300
14.57
-2.53
-1.08
-7.40
-1.97
-2.17
%
811400
12.37
-2.85
-0.82
-6.55
-1.84
-2.34
%
812100
9.23
-4.08
-1.05
-4.63
-1.94
-3.33
%
812200
12.68
4.65
2.44
-5.79
-2.42
-5.91
%
812300
9.23
0.54
0.12
-4.44
-0.87
-2.46
%
812900
8.97
-3.99
-0.78
-5.73
-1.29
-2.87
%
813100
4.49
-5.29
-1.29
-6.01
0.48
-3.81
%
813A00
8.46
-3.16
-0.78
-6.16
-0.96
-3.57
%
813B00
3.90
-5.29
-0.78
-6.79
0.05
-4.85
%
814000
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
%
S00500
1.69
-9.36
-2.84
-7.33
-0.45
-4.34
%
S00600
9.86
-8.06
-0.89
-8.99
4.02
10.15
%
491000
6.75
-4.34
-1.39
-7.32
-1.49
-2.69
%
S00101
-3.81
-6.04
4.77
5.42
6.55
8.55
%
S00102
0.84
-8.32
-1.76
-7.36
-0.36
-5.41
%
GSLGE
1.93
-8.36
-2.63
-7.21
0.65
-5.18
%
GSLGH
3.92
-7.96
-2.89
-7.37
0.81
-3.92
%
GSLGO
4.13
-4.51
-2.02
-6.03
3.74
-3.92
%
S00201
17.95
-3.13
-0.87
-7.76
-2.16
-0.85
%
S00202
-12.47
-30.00
-19.91
-12.14
-23.93
-26.57
%
S00203
12.33
-2.05
-3.56
-6.88
3.79
-1.67
%
60
-------
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries
and Commodities - Appendix 7 - Contribution Analysis for Supply
Chain Emissions
Wesley Ingwersen* Mo Li^
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
The figures in this appendix use the commodity codes to refer to commodities. You can find a reference list
of commodity names for this commodity codes in Appendix 3.
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
tGDIT Inc.
1
-------
Contribution analysis of supply chain commodities to supply chain
emissions for summary level commodities
111CA: Farms
600
; 400
All Other [ All Other
I Sectors | Sectors
AllOther All Other All Other All Other
| Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors
113FF: Forestry, fishing, and related
activities
211: Oil and gas extraction
212: Mining, except oil and gas
213: Support activities for mining
22: Utilities
300
100
Q Q Q Q g Q H
K3 r® ©i m m WMM
All Other | All Other 1 I All Other I I All Other I [All Other | AllOther [ AM other |
| Sectors j [ Sectors ] | Sectors | | Sectors | | Sectors ) I Sectors | Sectors
>$> <£>
o o
Figure A 7 - 1: Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary level
commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
2
-------
23: Construction
s _ s
I 324 I j H324J
|32^ m^i
(H (23)
I327M ¦327]
EE1 EH1 EE1 EE1 F3
Airsr rsertorel |A" °ther| |AMOther| AM other [All Other] [All Other]
1 S"'°r' 1 ' S"'°r' I S.Cr. S.Cr. S.ctors Sectors s.ctor,
311 FT: Food and beverage and tobacco
products
r 300
200
100
313TT: Textile mills and textile product
mills
315AL: Apparel and leather and allied
products
(f* ^ 0
-------
323: Printing and related support
activities
324: Petroleum and coal products
300
® ® ® [S]
[484]
All Other All Other
[sectorsj 1 Sectors | | sectors | | Sectors | fsectors I
1 Sectors j Sectors
800
200
Gjjjll ® W [jE] fiisi W
All Other All Other
Sectors | Sectors
All Other
Sectors
V3
VN f\>
325: Chemical products
nv
o*
<\?
326: Plastics and rubber products
Q>
q>
^ nv
MOO
200
300
1 200
100
CT 0N 0N 0N
<\?
0N cr
cN oN oN
<\?
0N cr
327: Nonmetallic mineral products
500
331: Primary metals
800
200
IAM 0ther I [AM Otherl [All Other] [All Other] [All Other | All Other All Other
I Sectors I I Sectors | Sectors | Sectors ) Sectors | Sectors Sectors
— 0
AllOther All Other All Other All Other All Other All Other All Other
Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors
V?
\N J rj>J rj>J rj>J rj>J rj>>
V?
\N J rj>J rj>J rj>J rj>J rj>>
Figure A 7 - 3: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
4
-------
332: Fabricated metal products
333: Machinery
334: Computer and electronic products
3361MV: Motor vehicles, bodies and
trailers, and parts
Figure A 7 - 4: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chaii
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide
335: Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components
400
33640T: Other transportation equipment
commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
5
-------
337: Furniture and related products
339: Miscellaneous manufacturing
300
.200
All Other [All Other | All Other] [All OtherI ... nth.r , 1
Sectors | Sector, | Sector. | | s.ctori I A" 0th,r All Other ]
S'c'°r' Sector. Sectors
<1>
42: Wholesale trade
$
o
<1>> <1>> <1>>
441: Motor vehicle and parts dealers
o
o
o
&
150
® _ [484] _
All Other I All Other]
Sectors \ Sectors
lGFEl _ lGFEl Ml SFE J I GFE H_hl SFE |B J GFE |~| [ GFE ]
4A0: Other retail
q>
445: Food and beverage stores
200
W [446]
f4ii] _ [1511
Figure A 7 - 5: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
6
-------
452: General merchandise stores
481: Air transportation
200
100
50
m 484 ¦—¦ 484 !¦-
lAMOtherj [ All Other | I All Other I All Other [All Other] [A|| Other
I—ec ors I I Sectors j sectors Sectors I Sectors I Sectors
B48^M
All Other
Sectors I
1000
600
200
0
(ST|
of? cNK of?' of?
482: Rail transportation
^
>$>
<¦£> <"!>> <"!>
483: Water transportation
o
800
200
^22_^
¦ ¦
|A"°H A"°,h" [A"°H pST35S71 fAiTotheT
| Sectors | I Sectors ] Sectors Sectors
Sectors | Sectors
600
O 400
O
d[324lB EEl
[487OS |
All Other
I Sectors
|| 4870S |
[ 487QS[
|| 4870S |j
^ q>
484: Truck transportation
£
!>
1000
500
[484]
[484]
All Other
Sectors
All Other
Sectors I
All Other
Sectors I
All Other
485: Transit and ground passenger
transportation
300
All Other
Sectors
Figure A 7 - 6: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
7
-------
486: Pipeline transportation
1500
500
0
All Other
All Other
4870S: Other transportation and support
activities
500
200
All Other
Sectors I
<1>> <1>> <1>> <1>
GFE: Federal government enterprises
o
o
o
^ n>^ n>^ n>
493: Warehousing and storage
o
o
O
o 400
200
u
[All Other]
1 s,cl°r' —
[We) -
B
All Other
Sectors
600
i 300
511: Publishing industries, except
internet (includes software)
512: Motion picture and sound recording
industries
Figure A 7 - 7: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chaii
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide
commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
8
-------
513: Broadcasting and telecommunications
80
40
20
514: Data processing, internet
publishing, and other information
services
521 CI: Federal Reserve banks, credit
intermediation, and related activities
523: Securities, commodity contracts,
and investments
I481 M B481¦
50 —
All Other
EE]
All Other
Sectors I
GOD [gfe] [gfe] [ore) [ore] [gfe]
I ORE ¦ ¦ ORE I
524: Insurance carriers and related
activities
525: Funds, trusts, and other financial
vehicles
Figure A 7 - 8: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
9
-------
HS: Housing
532RL: Rental and leasing services and
lessors of intangible assets
150
54120P: Miscellaneous professional,
scientific, and technical services
150 =
ORE: Other real estate
5415: Computer systems design and
related services
Figure A 7 - 9: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
10
-------
55: Management of companies and
enterprises
All Other All Other
561: Administrative and support services
60
Sectors Sectors
20
~ ¦I"' I 1M M
¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦¦ t~1
(Ell [iiT] Jliil H |
- ® - i -
All Other
All Other
562: VV&ste management and remediation
services
621: Ambulatory health care services
Figure A 7 - 10: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chai
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide
61: Educational services
250
commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
11
-------
623: Nursing and residential care
facilities
624: Social assistance
711AS: Performing arts, spectator
sports, museums, and related activities
713: Amusements, gambling, and
recreation industries
100
40
<\?
722: Food services and drinking places
q>
721: Accommodation
250
<\?
Figure A7 - 11: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
12
-------
81: Other services, except government
GSLG: State and local general government
150
*100
All Other All Other
I Sectors | Sectors
AllOther All Other
Sectors I Sectors I
AllOther AllOther
I Sectors | Sectors
I Sectors I | sectors [ AllOther I All Other |
Sectors Sectors
GSLE: State and local government
enterprises
1500
.1000
All Other
I Sectors | I °ther I
GFGD: Federal general government
(defense)
150
50
All Other
All Other All Other All Other All Other All Other
Sectors Sectors | Sectors Sectors Sectors
GFGD] [GFGDI [GFGD] IGFGD
[gfgd]
GFGN: Federal general government
(nondefense)
Figure A 7 - 12: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for carbon dioxide.
13
-------
111CA: Farms
40
-20
10
113FF: Forestry, fishing, and related
activities
211: Oil and gas extraction
212: Mining, except oil and gas
30
25
_20
i—
2
515
o
10
5
0
213: Support activities for mining
22: Utilities
Figure A7 - 13: Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary level
commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
14
-------
23: Construction
2.5
2.0
1.5
dE
[562]
W
All Other |
Sectors J
All Other
AllOther All Other All Other I All Other | [ All Other I
| Sectors ] [ Sectors J Sectors Sectors Sectors
311 FT: Food and beverage and tobacco
products
313TT: Textile mills and textile product
mills
315AL: Apparel and leather and allied
products
q>
321: Wood products
rj>J rj>j <->>
322: Paper products
2.0
|A"°ther| |AIIOther| [AiFotherl fAMOtheT
I—ec ors J I Sectors j Sectors Sectors [ | Sectors [ | Sectors
2.5 —
1.0
0.5 —
[22]
w
—
[662]
All Other
[All Other]
Sectors
| Sectors |
¦ 22 ¦
CHU
| All Other |
All Other
Figure A 7 - 14: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
15
-------
323: Printing and related support
activities
||iiica|| I
|| 111CA ||
|[iiica||
HI|QQ_
Bpiid
AIIOther IAM other I I All Other 1 '[ All Other I [ All Other I I All Other | [ All Other I
_ | Sectors j — | Sectors | — | Sectors | — | Sectors | — | Sectors | — | Sectors | — | Sectors | -
^ of? ^
cp <1/
325: Chemical products
4 MM
||ihca||
[ 111CA]
¦ ¦
BhicaU
DH|__
fiBlflil
1 D D n n H B IB
® ® *1* ffl H m
, , , , ® ® ® fSi 1H
AIIOther AIIOther |AM Other I I All Other I I All Other I I All Other 1 I Ail Other I
q I Sectors J 1 Sectors J 1 Sectors [ [ Sectors [ [ Sectors | | Sectors | | Sectors | -
^ of? ^
cp <\?
327: Nonmetallic mineral products
324: Petroleum and coal products
326: Plastics and rubber products
331: Primary metals
lBoDBn„
hBiIIbH
HHWI
AIIOther AIIOther All Other I All Other I All Other All Other] [AIIOther
I Sect0rs > I Sectors I Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors
0 — _ _ _ _l
^ of? ^
Figure A 7 - 15: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
16
-------
332: Fabricated metal products
334: Computer and electronic products
0.6 ~
3361MV: Motor vehicles, bodies and
trailers, and parts
Figure A 7 - 16: (Gont.) Contributions of supply
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
333: Machinery
335: Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components
33640T: Other transportation equipment
commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
17
-------
337: Furniture and related products
339: Miscellaneous manufacturing
42: Wholesale trade
0.8
O °'4
0.2
0.0
AllOther All Other All Other I All Other 1 [ All Other I
| Sectors | [ Sectors ] I Sectors I Sectors Sectors
4A0: Other retail
0.6
• 0.4
0.2
[M] [486] [^]
[486]
|| 111CA ||
|| 111CA ||
Hi
—
um
All Other
[662]
mm
[662]
[662]
u
[662]
[662]
f662]
—
All Other!
Sectors J
All Other
<1>> <1>> <1>> <1>
441: Motor vehicle and parts dealers
o
o
o
0.8 —1
¦ 0.4 —¦
[i!£]
[j|j 1486 | ® [486]
H [662] Ijf2] (EU [ill]
0.0
AllOther AllOther [ All Other 1 I All Other] [ All Other I [ All Other 1 I All Other I
1 Sectors | — | Sectors | — Sectors — Sectors — Sectors — Sectors — Sectors -
q>
445: Food and beverage stores
^
1.0
0.5
AllOther AllOther lAII Other | [ All Other I [ All Other I [All Other] [ All Other I
. | Sectors | — | Sectors | — | Sectors | — [ Sectors | — I Sectors I — Sectors I — Sectors -
Figure A 7 - 17: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
18
-------
452: General merchandise stores
481: Air transportation
0.6
0.2
_ (4|£] _ [486] _ jjjjj _
B B W [H
AllOther All Other I All Other | [ All Other | I All Other I I All Other |
| Sectors | — | Sectors | — I Sectors I — I Sectors — Sectors — Sectors -
All Other
" I Sectors "
482: Rail transportation
483: Water transportation
0.0
B212B
fiiel
-
^212^
flSl
-
J 212 J
[iiil
I 562]
[662]
All Other
All Other |
Sectors |
I All Other I
| Sectors |
—
¦ 212|
[483J
w
[486j
486
562
W
All Other]
(All Other
Sectors |
| Sectors
484: Truck transportation
485: Transit and ground passenger
transportation
Figure A 7 - 18: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
19
-------
486: Pipeline transportation
30
10
4870S: Other transportation and support
activities
2.5
2.0
, 1.5
1.0
J 211 B
¦ 212 ¦
[486]
f4870S]|
—
14870S j
W
[662]
All Other
All Other
<~\y <1/ <1/
GFE: Federal government enterprises
c$> <•£) qVJ
493: Warehousing and storage
jQ>
0.0
W
All Other
All Other |
0.0
i—¦ B'-' ¦ m
@ ® @
AllOther All Other All Other I All Other! I All Other I
. | Sectors | | Sectors | I Sectors I Sectors Sectors
All Other All Other
-1 Sectors I — Sectors -
511: Publishing industries, except
internet (includes software)
512: Motion picture and sound recording
industries
IMucaB |111Ca1
(486)
- [4S6] [5f] [486]
fjjJI [jjj] [HI] fs62l [jig
[ All Other I All Other All Other I All Other I I All Other I
Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors
AllOther AllOther
| Sectors | Sectors I
Figure A 7 - 19: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
20
-------
513: Broadcasting and telecommunications
521 CI: Federal Reserve banks, credit
intermediation, and related activities
514: Data processing, internet
publishing, and other information
services
523: Securities, commodity contracts,
and investments
0.6 —
0.2 —|
B111CAB
|ihca|
B 211 M
¦ 211J
1486)B
(4861
W
W
[ All Other
[ Sectors
_
All Other |
524: Insurance carriers and related
activities
525: Funds, trusts, and other financial
vehicles
AllOther All Other [All Other | I All Other] [All OtherI [All Other | [All Other I
| Sectors | — I Sectors | — | Sectors | — | Sectors | — Sectors — Sectors — Sectors -
<#N
Figure A 7 - 20: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
21
-------
HS: Housing
ORE: Other real estate
0.15
1212 212 m-
@ dD @ @
486] '4S6 | U 4SS U | [486]
^ SH] M W f6K| [6Kl
AllOther All Other 1 All OtherI [All Other I [All Other] IAll Other 1
Sectors | [ Sectors ] I Sectors I I Sectors Sectors I I Sectors I
532RL: Rental and leasing services and
lessors of intangible assets
5411: Legal services
&
[22] ¦liiB H212H H212H
® ¦ M I22M 5""* KiFH
- - - - - m - flii] -
1562]
® ® ® ® s s
AHOther AllOther [ All Other 1 I All Other] [ All Other I [ All Other ] I All Other ]
| Sectors | — | Sectors | — | Sectors ] — | Sectors | — | Sectors | — I Sectors I — Sectors -
54120P: Miscellaneous professional,
scientific, and technical services
5415: Computer systems design and
related services
Figure A 7 - 21: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
22
-------
55: Management of companies and
enterprises
561: Administrative and support services
0.6 —I
0.2
l562l [562]
[486] [jgf] |486")
[HI] [562] (682]
0.6
: 0.4
0.2
AllOther All Other [All Other | '[ All Other | I All Other | [All Other] f All Other ]
Sectors Sectors
— | Sectors ] — [ Sectors | — [ Sectors J — Sectors I — [ Sectors 0.0
(662) [|§] III] (§3 (J§]
All Other
<-£
61: Educational services
£
\
562: Waste management and remediation
services
&
60
40
20
10 —
Sectors Sectors
Sectors Sectors
All Other
<"£
621: Ambulatory health care services
\
1.0
0.5
0.0
AllOther AllOther AllOther AllOther AllOther
Sectors | Sectors | [ Sectors J Sectors Sectors
<9
622: Hospitals
0.6
; o.4
B B (562)
All Other AllOther AllOther AllOther [All Other]
| Sectors [ [ Sectors | | Sectors | | Sectors [ I Sectors
1.2
1.0
0.8
j 0.6
O
0.4
|| 111CA ||
— \wc*] —| n-
H 111CA B
(EH (E3 ® s s
All Other
All Other
All Other
All Other
Figure A 7 - 22: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
23
-------
623: Nursing and residential care
facilities
624: Social assistance
1.0
5 0.6
O
0.2
AllOther All Other [All Other] [ All Other | [ All Other I
I Sectors | _ | Sectors | Sectors Sectors _ Sectors .
All Other
1.0
® [562]
S ® ® S
AllOther AllOther AllOther [ All Other | I All Other I
| Sectors | | Sectors | | Sectors | | Sectors | Sectors
711AS: Performing arts, spectator
sports, museums, and related activities
721: Accommodation
1.5
713: Amusements, gambling, and
recreation industries
3.0
722: Food services and drinking places
2.0
Figure A 7 - 23: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
24
-------
81: Other services, except government
GSLG: State and local general government
0.8 —
O 0.4
2.0
1.5
® @ @
AllOther All Other '[ All Other | [ All Other I [All Other I
| Sectors | — | Sectors | — I Sectors I — Sectors — Sectors -
All Other
• Sectors I -
All Other
¦ I Sectors -
d§]
l562l [5621 [562] [562]
IAIIOther AllOther AllOther [ All Other [ [All Other]
Sectors | | Sectors | Sectors Sectors Sectors
GSLE: State and local government
enterprises
GFGD: Federal general government
(defense)
4 —
GFGN: Federal general government
(nondefense)
Figure A 7 - 24: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for methane.
25
-------
111CA: Farms
113FF: Forestry, fishing, and related
activities
q>> q>> q>> q>
211: Oil and gas extraction
0.015
0.005
I |[111CA 1
|| 111CA |
Q Q
MUM —
[325~] [325]
AllOther All Other All Other
Sectors I Sectors I Sectors
n?
212: Mining, except oil and gas
-0.02
0.01
q>> q>> q>
213: Support activities for mining
0.025
0.020
r 0.015 —
Figure A 7 - 25: Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary level
commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
26
-------
23: Construction
0.015
: 0.010
311 FT: Food and beverage and tobacco
products
313TT: Textile mills and textile product
mills
315AL: Apparel and leather and allied
products
0.25 —I
0.20
0.05
0.08
0.06
321: Wood products
322: Paper products
0.08
0.06
0.04
Figure A 7 - 26: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
27
-------
323: Printing and related support
activities
324: Petroleum and coal products
0.020
0.04
0.03
! 0.02
q>> q>
325: Chemical products
<-£ q>> q>> q>
326: Plastics and rubber products
jQ>
0.15
| 0.10
0.05
0.00
0.08
O
™ 0.04
0.00
q>> q>> q>
327: No n metal lie mineral products
ff' n<^
q>> q^ q>
331: Primary metals
nS^
" 0.02
0.01
0.025
0.020
— P 0.015
Figure A 7 - 27: (Cont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
28
-------
332: Fabricated metal products
333: Machinery
0.020
O 0.010
0.005
334: Computer and electronic products
0.000
335: Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components
0.020
0.015
O 0.010
0.005
3361MV: Motor vehicles, bodies and
trailers, and parts
33640T: Other transportation equipment
0.025
0.005
0.000
0.012
All Other All Other All Other [All Other]
Sectors | Sectors Sectors Sectors
All Other
CT
^ <\? <\?
oN" ^ oN?
^ <\? <\?
Figure A 7 - 28: (Cont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
29
-------
337: Furniture and related products
339: Miscellaneous manufacturing
'0.02
42: Wholesale trade
<~\y <~\y <1/ <1/
441: Motor vehicle and parts dealers
0.020
0.010
0.000
0.000
EjP Ep ® ® ® ® E3
[325) I HI325 ¦ BlELM 13251
I AM Other I IAM other I I All Other | I All Other I [ All Other | I All Other | [ All Other]
| Sectors | I sectors I Sectors Sectors I Sectors I | Sectors | [ Sectors |
445: Food and beverage stores
4A0: Other retail
0.010
0.03
0.01
AllOther All Other | All Other | I All Other! I All Other | All Other I All Other |
| Sectors | | Sectors | Sectors I Sectors I | Sectors | | Sectors | | Sectors |
— 0.00
Figure A 7 - 29: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
30
-------
452: General merchandise stores
481: Air transportation
0.015
: 0.010
0.03
O 0 02
[ST]
[ST]
A"°th" A"0th,r «"°th" «»oth«r| All Other [am Other I [snoth,r
Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors
Sectors Sectors
El
q>
482: Rail transportation
<-£
483: \Nater transportation
jQ>
&
0.025
0.020
0.005
0.000
Another Another (AM other
I Sectors Sectors Sectors
All Other! All Other All Other All Other
Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors
0.05
||ihca||
o 0.03 —
0.02
0.00
1111CA J I111CA
All Other I AllOther I All Other
Sectors I Sectors | Sectors
484: Truck transportation
£
0.030
0.020
' 0.015
0.005
cN oN oN
<1/
485: Transit and ground passenger
transportation
<•£> cp oV
0.015
O 0.010
0.005
0.000
All Other All Other | All Other All Other [ All Other | All Other All Other
Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors
Figure A 7 - 30: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
31
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486: Pipeline transportation
0.020
0.015
4870S: Other transportation and support
activities
0.030
0.020
0.010
0.005
<~\y <~\y <~\y <1/ <1/ <1/
GFE: Federal government enterprises
q>
493: Warehousing and storage
0.03
: 0.02
0.01
0.00
0.020
: 0.010
(Ml [gfI] ^ ® ® [ore] [H] 0.005 —
AllOther All Other [All Other] I All Other!
I Sectors | | Sectors | Sectors Sectors
All Other fAll Other]
I Sectors | Sectors
0.000
511: Publishing industries, except
internet (includes software)
0.008
' 0.004
512: Motion picture and sound recording
industries
0.000
0.005
0.004
0.001
0.000
Figure A 7 - 31: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
32
-------
513: Broadcasting and telecommunications
521 CI: Federal Reserve banks, credit
intermediation, and related activities
524: Insurance carriers and related
activities
Figure A 7 - 32: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chf
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
514: Data processing, internet
publishing, and other information
services
523: Securities, commodity contracts,
and investments
525: Funds, trusts, and other financial
vehicles
commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
33
-------
HS: Housing
ORE: Other real estate
0.0015
0.0010
0.015
O 0.010
0.005
AllOther | All Other | IAM other | I All Other I [ All Other I I All Other | [ All Other |
I Sectors ) I Sectors | sectors | Sectors | [ Sectors | [ Sectors | [ Sectors |
<-£
5411: Legal services
532RL: Rental and leasing services and
lessors of intangible assets
&
0.010
0.008
0.004
0.002
0.004
; 0.003
0.002
0.001
0.000
AllOther AllOther
I Sectors | Sectors
AllOther AllOther AllOther
| Sectors | I Sectors I Sectors
54120P: Miscellaneous professional,
scientific, and technical services
5415: Computer systems design and
related services
O
9! 0.010
0.005
0.000
0.004
— 0.002
AllOther AllOther jAII Other | AllOther [ All Other | I All Other! [ All Other |
| Sectors | | Sectors | Sectors I Sectors I Sectors Sectors Sectors _
0.000
Figure A 7 - 33: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
34
-------
55: Management of companies and
enterprises
561: Administrative and support services
0.008
: 0.004
Sectors I Sectors I
Sectors Sectors
AllOther All Other [ All Other | I All Other I All Other I All Other I All Other
0.015
0.010
All Other
562: \Naste management and remediation
services
61: Educational services
0.08 —|
(H]
w
[ All Other | A" other I All Other | I All Other l | All Other I [All Other | [ All Other I
. I Sectors I I Sectors | | Sectors ) | Sectors | | Sectors | Sectors Sectors
0.03
0.00
621: Ambulatory health care services
622: Hospitals
0.025
' 0.010
0.005
0.01
Figure A 7 - 34: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
35
-------
623: Nursing and residential care
facilities
624: Social assistance
0.03
O 0.02
0.05
0.04
0.03
711 AS: Performing arts, spectator
sports, museums, and related activities
713: Amusements, gambling, and
recreation industries
0.010
0.008
0.002
0.03
0.01
Figure A 7 - 35: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chain commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
36
-------
81: Other services, except government
0.015
GSLE: State and local government
enterprises
GFGN: Federal general government
(nondefense)
0.008
Figure A 7 - 36: (Gont.) Contributions of supply chf
level commodities from 2010-2016 for nitrous oxide.
GSLG: State and local general government
0.04
GFGD: Federal general government
(defense)
commodities to supply chain emissions for summary
37
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Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US
Industries and Commodities - Appendix 8 - Comparing
Summary and Detail Level Direct and Supply Chain
Emission Factors
Wesley Inqwersen*
Mo L$
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
t GDIT Inc.
1
-------
Figure A8 - 1: Carbon dioxide direct emission factors: summary level commodities (red dots) compared to
detail level commodities (box plots) in 2016.
Comparing summary-level and detail-level direct factors
2
-------
Figure A8 - 2: Methane direct emission factors: summary level commodities (red dots) compared to detail
level commodities (box plots) in 2016.
3
-------
Figure A8 - 3: Nitrous oxide direct emission factors: summary level commodities (red dots) compared to
detail level commodities (box plots) in 2016.
4
-------
Figure A8 - 4: Carbon dioxide supply chain emission factors: summary level commodities (red dots) compared
to detail level commodities (box plots) in 2016.
Comparing summary-level and detail-level supply chain factors
5
-------
Figure A8 - 5: Methane supply chain emission factors: summary level commodities (red dots) compared to
detail level commodities (box plots) in 2016.
6
-------
Figure A8 - 6: Nitrous oxide supply chain emission factors: summary level commodities (red dots) compared
to detail level commodities (box plots) in 2016
7
-------
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities -
Appendix 9 - Comparing Commodity-based and Industry-based Supply Chain Emission
Factors at the Detail Level
Wesley Ingwersen* Mo Li^
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020. Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission
Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
Comparing commodity-based and industry-based supply chain factors
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
tGDIT Inc.
1
-------
Electricity
_—lAlumina refining and primary aluminum production]
¦2012
¦2013
2014
¦2015
2016
ICement| INonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refininal
I Aluminum products!
-—-IDrinking water and wastewater treatment]
^Natural gas I
I Sanitary paper (tissues, napkins, diapers, etc/),.
^ i- HPassenger ground transportl
A Distilleries and spirits]
Figure A9 - 1: Carbon dioxide supply chain emission factors: industry variance from commodity factors at the detail level from 2012-2016.
-------
50
30
— 2012
— 2013
— 2014
— 2015
— 2016
lV\&ste manaaement and remediatio
Tl
}}l 11
1 JAariculture and forestry support 1
/ 7V "ir ¦ , v v
I .—^ Ice cream and frozen dessertsl
- VV • ' ' \
1 ' 1 Power and communication structuresl
L—bother support activities for mininal
iNAfell driilinal
Fruit and veaetable preservation! I—I Passenger ground transport
Figure A9 - 2: Methane supply chain emission factors: industry variance from commodity factors at the detail level from 2012-2016.
-------
r—HDrinking water and wastewater treatment]
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Figure A9 - 3: Nitrous oxide supply chain emission factors: industry variance from commodity factors at the detail level from 2012-2016.
-------
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries
and Commodities - Appendix 10 - Model Validation Results
Wesley Ingwersen*
Mo Lit
July 2, 2020
This document is intended to accompany the full report. Please see the full report for details. USEPA. 2020.
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors for US Industries and Commodities. EPA/600/X-20/001.
15%
10%
5%
0%
-5%
-10%
o
x
o
— carbon dioxide
— methane
— nitrous oxide
_150/o |_| L_
A A ,0 A A ,6 ,6 ,6 A ,6 £) ,6 ,6 ,6 ,0 ,0 .O ,0 ,0 aO aO aO
Or & <$ ,& <$ <$¦ & J$r ;CrJ$r J$r J$r fp J$r J$r )
> & &¦ ($ ,& ($ & \0 & & \0 & \0
Figure A10 - 1: National GHG validation totals
* Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, USEPA Office of Research and Development
tGDIT Inc.
1
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7. Glossary
Term
Definition
Commodity
Industry
Environmentally-
extended input-output
(EEIO)
Direct emission factor
(DEF)
Indirect emission
Supply chain emission
factor (SEF)
Purchaser price
Producer price
Direct requirements
Total requirements
Margin
Sector level
Summary level
A term used broadly to refer to goods and services produced by
industries in an economy. A given commodity can be produced by
more than one industry.
A term used broadly to refer to sectors that produce goods and
services in an economy. A given industry can produce more than one
commodity.
A model that links economic input-output tables with environmental
data and can be used for environmental assessment of supply chains of
industries or commodities, as performed in life cycle assessment.
Direct GHG emissions from production of a commodity or industry in
US (kg)/Economic output of that commodity in the US ($). Economic
output reflects the production activity of a given commodity. An
example of a direct emission for industry A is combustion emissions
from a boiler in an industry A's facility.
GHG emission from the supply chain of a commodity or industry
derived from purchases of a commodity from an industry generating
the emission. An example of a indirect emission for industry A is
emissions from producing commodity B that is purchased by industry
A.
EEIO-based direct and indirect GHG emissions associated with
production of commodity in US from cradle to the point of
production(kg)/Economic output of that commodity in the US ($).
Also known as 'cradle-to-gate' emission factors (WBCSD, 2013).
The price paid by the consumer. This is the producer prices plus any
associated margin, which generally include distribution, wholesale
and retail costs.
The cost of production per dollar of output.
The direct purchases of commodities required to make a dollar output
of the commodity or industry of interest. This is also called a recipe.
The direct and indirect purchases of commodities required to make a
dollar output of the commodity or industry of interest.
The difference in the purchaser and producer price for a given
commodity.
The most aggregated (lowest resolution) categorization of
commodities and industries provided by BEA in annual 10 tables. The
most recent categorization at this level divides the US economy into
15 industries and 17 commodities.
A categorization of commodities and industries with a medium
resolution provided by BEA in annual 10 tables. The most recent
61
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Detail level
Other GHGs
Satellite table
categorization at this level divides the US economy into 71 industries
and 73 commodities.
The most resolved categorization of commodities and industries
provided by BEA in 10 tables produced for 1 in every 5 years,
corresponding with the US industry census. The most recent
categorization at this level divides the US economy into 405 industries
and 405 commodities.
A grouping of GHGs not including the CO2, CH4, and N2O. These
include all other GHGs reporting in the US GHG Inventory, including
CFCs, HFCs, NF3, and SF6.
A table associated with the primary economic input-output tables that
provides additional information, such as environmental emissions, that
can be used to support direct and indirect calculation of those
emissions associated with the sectors in the input-output tables.
62
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vvEPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
PRESORTED
STANDARD POSTAGE
& FEES PAID EPA
PERMIT NO. G-35
Office of Research
and Development
(8101R)
Washington, DC
20460
Official Business
Penalty for Private Use$300
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