^ISBl	Company Seeks Permit for
Underground Waste Disposal
Environmental Protectior
Agency
Team Completions LLC
Kalkaska, Michigan	February 2010
Public meetings scheduled
EPA will hold two public meetings
regarding its proposal to approve a
request from Team Completions
LLC for a permit to inject non-
hazardous liquid waste deep
underground.
The first meeting is an informal open
house where you will be able to talk
with EPA officials and ask
questions.
The open house will be followed by
a formal public hearing. At this
hearing, you can make oral
comments or submit a written
statement for the record. Here is the
meeting schedule:
Wednesday, April 7
Public Meeting - 6 to 7 p.m.
Public Hearing - 7 to 8:30 p.m.
Mill Creek Elementary School
9039 Old M-72, Williamsburg
Comments welcome
EPA encourages comments from the
public on this proposal. The
comment period closes April 23.
Submit comments in writing to:
Rebecca Harvey
Water Division (WU- 16J)
EPA Region 5
77 W. Jackson Blvd.
Chicago, IL 60604-3590
312-886-6594
harvey.rebecca@epa.gov
This map shows the location of the proposed Weber 4-8 underground injection well.
Team Completions LLC would be allowed to inject non-hazardous liquid
waste deep beneath the earth's surface if U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency Region 5 approves the company's request for a permit.
The company currently operates a commercial underground injection well -
the Weber 4-8 well - in which they dispose of brine from oil and gas wells.
Team Completions wants to inject what is known as "leachate." non-
hazardous liquid waste from landfills, into the Weber 4-8 well in addition to
the brine.
After reviewing the request, EPA found there should be no significant
environmental impact from the proposed well, which EPA calls a Class I
commercial non-hazardous injection well. Therefore, EPA intends to issue a
permit under provisions of the Safe Drinking Water Act. Part of the
approval process is the opportunity for the public to comment on EPA's
proposal (see box, left) before the Agency makes the permit final.
If approved, the permit is good for 10 years. Team Completions must apply
for a renewal every 10 years, and show that the well continues to meet all
mechanical integrity and permit requirements for a Class I well
Technical information
Geology:
An underground source of drinking water, or USDW, is defined as any
aquifer or portion thereof which contains less than 10,000 mg/L of total
dissolved solids and is being used, or can be used, as a source of drinking

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water. The Safe Drinking Water Act specifically
mandates regulation of the underground injection of
fluids through wells to assure that the quality of the
underground sources of drinking water is protected.
The injection zone is in the Traverse Limestone from
1,750 feet to 2,200 feet below the surface. The
immediate overlying confining zone is the Coldwater
Shale and Antrim Shale, which is composed of shale.
Multiple confining layers exist between the injection
zones and the base of the lowermost USDW, which has
been identified at approximately 781 feet below the
surface. This water-bearing formation is the base of the
Glacial Drift.
Class I wells must be in areas that are geologically
suitable. Team Completions provided geologic,
hydrologic and geochemical information to show that
the facility is located at a geologically suitable site.
Area of Review:
All Class I wells have an "area of review." In this case,
Team Completions used an area that extends two miles
from its well. If there are other wells in the area of
review that reach the injection zone, waste under
pressure could contaminate supplies of drinking water
by moving up through a well near the injection site, or
through an abandoned well that was improperly
plugged.
It has been determined that multiple wells within the
area are improperly plugged or constructed. In order to
ensure that the injection fluids will not migrate into
underground sources of drinking water through these
wells, a safe maximum injection rate of 73 gallons per
minute was calculated. This value is based on the
distance to the closest improperly plugged or
constructed well.
Well operational parameters
Maximum Injection Pressure:
The proposed permitted maximum injection pressure
will be determined based on a step-rate test or
injectivity test after a final permit is issued.
Financial Assurance:
Team Completions_has demonstrated adequate
financial responsibilities to close, plug and abandon
this underground injection operation. A state bond of
$30,000 has been established for this purpose with
Northwestern Bank.
More information available
You may view the Administrative Record, including all data submitted by Team Completions, at
Traverse Area District Library
610 Woodmere
Traverse City
You may also view related documents at the Region 5 office in Chicago. If you wish to visit the Region 5 office,
contact:
William Bates
Permit Writer
312-886-6110
bates.wiliam@epa.gov.
Or visit: www.epa.gov/region5/water/uic/uicpub.htm.
You may call Region 5 toll-free, 800-621-8431, weekdays, 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Right to appeal
To preserve your right to appeal any final permit decision, you must either send EPA written comments or
participate in a public hearing - if one is held. The first appeal must be made to the environmental Appeals
Board. You may not seek legal action until all agency review procedures have been exhausted.
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