Message #18: August, 1998
Since July 1, TechDirect gained 137 new subscribers for a total of
4735. Welcome to all the newcomers. If your peers are interested in
subscribing to TechDirect, they may do so on the Clean-Up
Information (CLU-IN) home page at http://clu-in.org/membersh.htm.
If they do not have Internet access, your peers may subscribe to
TechDirect by sending an E-mail message to lyris@lists.epa.gov.
Leave the Subject line empty, and in the body of the message type:
subscribe TechDirect [First name] [Last name]. Visit the TechDirect
archive at http://clu-in.org/techdrct.htm to catch up on documents
previously highlighted.
EPA FINAL RULE
Disposal of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs); Final Rule, June
29,1998 (Volume 63, Number 124) [Page 35383-35474]. EPA is
amending its rules under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)
which address the manufacture, processing, distribution in
commerce, use, cleanup, storage and disposal of polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs). This rule provides flexibility in selecting disposal
technologies for PCB wastes and expands the list of available
decontamination procedures; provides less burdensome
mechanisms for obtaining EPA approval for a variety of activities;
clarifies and/or modifies certain provisions where implementation
questions have arisen; modifies the requirements regarding the use
and disposal of PCB equipment; and addresses outstanding issues
associated with the notification and manifesting of PCB wastes and
changes in the operation of commercial storage facilities. This rule
also codifies policies that EPA has developed and implemented over
the past 19 years. Some activities currently requiring PCB disposal
approvals will no longer require those approvals. See
http://www.epa.aov/fedrastr/EPA-TOX/1998/June/Dav-29/t17048.htm
DOCUMENTS
NATO/CCMS Pilot Study on Evaluation of Demonstrated and
Emerging Technologies for the Treatment of Contaminated
Land and Groundwater. Download or view the following
documents at http://www.clu-in.org/partner1 .cfm Of http://nato.int/ccms¦ Limited number of
printed copies available from (800) 490-9198 or (513) 489-8190 or
fax your request to (513) 891-6685.
(1) Phase II Final Report (EPA 542-R-98-001a). This volume
describes the performance and results of 52 different
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remediation projects/demonstrations from 14 countries during
the five-year Phase II study. They are also summarized by
technology limitations, environmental impact, health and safety
concerns, and costs. Abstracts of CCMS Fellow Studies are
provided as well [June 1998, 269+ pages],
(2)	Phase II Overview Report (EPA 542-R-98-001b). This is an
Executive Summary highlighting the most important
conclusions and recommendations of the Phase II Pilot Study
[June 1998, 12 pages],
(3)	Phase II Appendix IV-Project Summaries (EPA
542-R-98-001c). This volume contains summaries of 52
remediation projects/demonstrations from 14 countries during
the five-year Phase II study [June 1998, 158+ pages].
Innovative Site Remediation Technology: Phase II (Design and
Application). This seven book series, produced by the WASTECH
Consortium builds upon their earlier Phase I series and focuses on
the design and application of specific remediation technologies.
These consensus-based engineering manuals are written and
reviewed by experts in the respective technology areas. The seven
phase II books are available through the American Academy of
Environmental Engineers (AAEE) at cost. Contact AAEE at (410)
266-3390, fax (410) 266-7653 or email««««»«, „«t.
Volume 1-Bioremediation
Volume 2-Chemical Treatment
Volume 3-Liquid Extraction Technologies
Volume 4-Stabilization/Solidification
Volume 5-Thermal Desorption
Volume 6-Thermal Destruction
Volume 7-Vapor Extraction and Air Sparging
Cost and Performance Report: Dual Auger Rotary Steam
Stripping, Pinellas Northeast Site. This report was developed by
the Department of Energy Innovative Treatment Remediation
Demonstration (ITRD) program. It outlines the results of a
demonstration of rotary steam stripping to remove VOCs. The report
documents demonstration activities, summary data, and evaluation
results on the cost and performance of the rotary steam stripping
system [April 1998, 35 pages]. At this time only hard copies
available, contact Mike Hightower at, mmhiaht@sandia.aov.
Cost and Performance Report: In Situ Anaerobic
Bioremediation, Pinellas Northeast Site. This report was
developed by the Department of Energy Innovative Treatment
Remediation Demonstration (ITRD) program. It outlines the results
of a demonstration of an in situ anaerobic bioremediation to remove
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chlorinated VOCs. The report documents demonstration activities,
summary data, and evaluation results on the cost and performance
of the/'/? situ anaerobic bioremediation system [April 1998, 39
pages]. At this time only hard copies available, contact Mike
Hightower at mmhiaht@sandia.aov.
Ground Water Currents (EPA 542-N-98-006). Ground Water
Currents is a newsletter that provides descriptions and performance
data for developments in innovative ground water treatment. This
issue highlights remediation methods involving underground
stripping in deep and shallow areas, in situ anaerobic
bioremediation, and alternatives for DNAPL removal in fractured
bedrock. [June 1998, 4 pages]. View or download from
httn://du-in.orn/technuhs.htm. For a hard copy, contact (800) 490-9198 or (513)
489-8190 or fax your request to (513) 891-6685.
Oil Spill Program Update. This quarterly is produced by the U.S.
EPA Oil Program. This issue focuses on the Federal Oil Pollution
Regulation as it pertains to vegetable oils and animal fats. The
issues features discussions on the Spill Prevention Control and
Countermeasures plan requirements and the Facility Response Plan
requirements [July 1998, 16 pages]. Hard copies only at this time.
Contact oliveira.beatriz@eDamail.eDa.aov.
CONFERENCES AND SYMPOSIA
Decision Support Software (DSS) Verification Visitor's Day.
Albuquerque, September 16. As part of the Environmental
Technology Verification (ETV) program, the U. S. Environmental
Protection Agency, and the U. S. Department of Energy will be
testing and verifying the performance of environmental decision
support software (DSS) packages. Many agencies have expressed
interest in the performance and potential applications of these
packages when tested under real-world situations. Decision support
software integrates environmental data and simulation models into a
framework for making site characterization, monitoring, and cleanup
decisions, (e.g., where to sample, cost/benefit analysis of additional
or reduced sampling, and human risk analysis). An effective DSS
package integrates, analyzes, and presents environmental
information to assist a project manager in developing a
cost-effective and defensible, cleanup/monitoring strategy. The
verification testing will be conducted at the New Mexico Engineering
Research Institute in Albuquerque, New Mexico. To showcase the
efforts of this verification, including the technical aspects of the
project, a Visitors Day will be held on Wednesday, September 16,
1998. During this day, those in attendance will hear formal
presentations by the technology developers and be able to observe
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application of the software to environmental problems. Advanced
registration is required. Contacts: Amy Dindal, 423-574-4863,
dindalab@ornl.aov (Visitor's Day) or Terry Sullivan, 516-344-2840 , sulliva1@bnl.aov
(Technical Information).
Monitored Natural Attenuation Seminars. The scientific
understanding of natural attenuation processes continues to evolve,
and interest in the use of monitored natural attenuation (MNA) at
contaminated sites has increased significantly. The U.S. EPA and
the U.S. Geological Survey will present seminars around the country
on the technical issues associated with the various natural
attenuation processes as they may occur in ground water. For more
information on the seminar agenda and registration, contact
http ://www.erg. com/erg/confer, htm. Dates and locations for the seminars are:
September 2 & 3, Philadelphia
September 14 & 15, Denver
September 16 & 17, Chicago
October 14 & 15, Kansas City
November 2 & 3, Dallas
November 16 & 17, Atlanta
December 2 & 3, Seattle
December 8 & 9, Boston
December 14 & 15, San Francisco
The 1998 International Commercialization Conference, October
5-7, 1998, hosted by the Spokane Intercollegiate Research &
Technology Institute (SIRTI). Entrepreneurs, policy makers, product
development specialists, private investors, technology transfer
managers, government agencies, universities, and innovators will
share successful strategies, models and funding sources for
bringing products from the bench to local and international markets.
For more information, see http://www.sirti.org.
1998 Hazardous Waste Technology Exposition and Conference,
San Diego, November 3-5. The Interstate Technology Regulatory
Cooperation (ITRC) workgroup, a coalition of 26 states, is hosting a
conference on state acceptance of innovative technologies. This
conference will feature presentations and roundtable discussions
regarding state information needs for technology consideration. The
technology areas and topics that will be discussed include
phytoremediation, in situ oxidation, in situ bioremediation,
recirculating wells, UXO, DNAPLs, Radwaste, and pesticides.
Companies that offer these technologies or deal with these
contamination problems are invited to exhibit and participate in
roundtable discussions with the state regulators. The deadline for
registering for exhibit space is September 1. The conference
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agenda will be available by October 1. For more information, contact
Patricia Reyes [mtricia reves@hah.com1 or Courtney Zamora
[Courtney 7amnra@hah.cnm], Both may be reached at (703) 902-3373.
Are your waste management and remediation systems Y2K
ready? Most people think of Y2K as a computer problem, but there
are software programs and embedded chips, which may be
vulnerable to the millennium bug, involved in all phases of site
investigation and cleanup, waste management facilities, and
underground tank operations.
As an example from the utilities industry, the Electric Power
Research Institute reports that Y2K testing was conducted on a
British power plant's generator temperature control system. The
control system's clock was set to just before midnight Dec. 31, 1999.
Twenty seconds past midnight, the generator unit tripped (turned off)
due to high generator temperature. Turns out that an embedded chip
in the control valve for generator cooling was integrated over time
for smoothing and when the time moved from '99 to '00, the
processor could not perform the algorithm and so the cooling valve
went into fail-safe mode and closed, causing the unit to trip due to
high temperature. If this type of thing occurred at many generators,
there could be massive electrical outages.
Preparedness for Y2K is now receiving a lot of attention at highest
levels of federal government. And a significant federal effort has
been launched to deal with the Y2K problem, with two major facets:
ensuring that critical federal information and security systems don't
fail, and using federal government agencies as messengers about
the importance of understanding and attending to the Y2K problem
now. Will your pump and treat system operate? Will your monitoring
systems function and produce reliable data? Will your waste
management facility operate in a manner protective of the
environment. Have you begun the process of examining potential
Y2K related vulnerabilities associated with the environmental
systems you manage?
As part of the Y2K awareness campaign, we are interested in
identifying vulnerabilities that may exist in site assessment and
remediation operations, hazardous waste landfills, incineration
facilities, underground storage tank operations and oil delivery or
storage systems. By identifying the possible Y2K problem scenarios,
we may be able to help other waste management professionals that
had not contemplated a relationship between potential Y2K
problems and their environmental protection systems. I invite you to
share waste system-related Y2K problem scenarios you foresee
similar to the utilities example (scrubbed of any references to
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specific locations or names). We will post the scenarios on CLU-IN
as a service to others in the waste management community. Thank
you.
If you have questions about TechDirect, contact Jeff Heimerman at
(703) 603-7191 or heimerman ,ieff@epamail,epa,qov.
http://clu-in.org/techdrct/td0898.htm
Page last modified: October 12, 1998
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