Message #71: January 2003

Welcome to TechDirect. Happy New Year. I hope you all have a
prosperous and safe 2003. Since the December 1 message,
TechDirect gained 308 new subscribers for a total of 15,514. If you
feel the service is valuable, please share TechDirect with your
colleagues. Anyone interested in subscribing to TechDirect may do
so on CLU-IN at	. All previous issues of TechDirect are

archived there.

Mention of non-EPA documents or presentations does not constitute
a U.S. EPA endorsement of their contents, only an acknowledgment
that they exist and may be relevant to the TechDirect audience.

Internet Seminars

The Triad Approach to Better Cleanup Projects: Illustrated with the
Tree Fruit Case Study - January 23. This seminar is sponsored by
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and U.S. EPA Technology
Innovation Office. It is designed to introduce state and federal project
managers and technical staff, environmental consultants, site
owners, and community stakeholders to the importance of systematic
project planning to ensure the quality of project decisions. Dynamic
work strategies and field measurement technologies simultaneously
bring down project costs while increasing decision confidence. The
introductory material of this seminar updates the material in the
seminar entitled, Modernizing Site Cleanup: Managing Decision
Uncertainties Using the Triad Approach, while using the same
project case study. For more information and to register, see
http://clu-in.org/studio .

We have completed the archives for a number of recent internet
seminars and conference webcasts. By accessing the archives of a
particular seminar you can see the slides and hear the presentation
using Real Player or Windows Media Player. For more information
and access to the archived seminars AND conference webcasts, see
http://clu-in.org/studio . Seminars include:

In Situ Treatment of Groundwater Contaminated with Non-Aqueous
Phase Liquid Contamination: Fundamentals and Case Studies
Primer Seminario Hispano-Estadounidense de Terrenos
Contaminados

Documents and Websites

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Arsenic Treatment Technologies for Soil, Waste, and Water
(EPA 542-R-02-004). This document published by the U.S. EPA
Technology Innovation Office, is intended to be used as a screening
tool for arsenic treatment technologies. It provides descriptions of
the theory, design, and operation of the technologies; information on
commercial availability and use; performance and cost data, where
available; and a discussion of factors affecting effectiveness and
cost. As a technology overview document, the information can serve
as a starting point for identifying options for arsenic treatment. The
feasibility of particular technologies will depend heavily on
site-specific factors, and final treatment and remedy decisions will
require further analysis, expertise, and possibly treatability studies
(September 2002, 132 pages). View or download at hmw/nh-innm/tanhnuhsMm .
For hard copies, contact (800) 490-9198 or (513) 489-8190 or fax to
(513) 489-8695.

Proven Alternatives for Aboveground Treatment of Arsenic in
Groundwater (EPA 542-S-02-002). This issue paper, developed for
EPA's Engineering Forum, identifies and summarizes experiences
with proven aboveground treatment alternatives for arsenic in
groundwater, and provides information on their relative effectiveness
and cost. The four technologies included in the report are
precipitation/coprecipitation, adsorption, ion exchange, and
membrane filtration. The report describes the theory and operation
of each technique, available project-specific performance and cost
data, and limitations. The report also discusses special
considerations for retrofitting systems to meet the lower arsenic
drinking water standard - maximum contaminant level or MCL of 10
ug/l (October 2002, 68 pages). View or download athnnv/nh-innm/tenhnuteMm .
For hard copies, contact (800) 490-9198 or (513) 489-8190 or fax to
(513) 489-8695.

Pilot Project to Optimize Superfund-financed Pump and Treat
Systems: Summary Report and Lessons Learned (EPA
542-R-02-008a). This report, published by the EPA Office of Solid
Waste and Emergency Response, summarizes Phase II (site
optimization) of the Nationwide Fund-lead Pump and Treat
Optimization Project. This phase included conducting Remediation
System Evaluations (RSEs) at each of the 20 sites selected in Phase
I with the purpose of providing recommendations to improve remedy
effectiveness, reduce remedy costs, improve technical operations,
and gain site closeout November 2002, 31 pages). This site also
contains summary reports for each individual site. See ^ .

Elements for Effective Management of Operating Pump and
Treat Systems (EPA 542-R-02-009). This fact sheet was produced

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by the EPA Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response. It
summarizes key aspects of effective management for operating
pump and treat systems. It was developed from lessons learned
from conducting system evaluations at 20 operating Superfund pump
and treat sites. The lessons learned should be relevant to most
pump and treat systems whether or not the system is operated
under Superfund (October 2002, 18 pages). View or download at
http://clu-in.org/techpubs.htm . This was mentioned in the November TechDirect,
subsequently underwent some minor editing and reposted on the site.

Preliminary Remediation Goals for Radionuclides website. This
website provides a Preliminary Remediation Goal (PRG) calculation
tool to assist risk assessors, remedial project managers, and others
involved with risk assessment and decision-making at CERCLA
sites. It is based on Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund:
Volume I, Human Health Evaluation Manual (Part B, Development of
Risk-based Preliminary Remediation Goals) (RAGs Part B). RAGs
Part B provides guidance on using EPA toxicity values and exposure
information to calculate risk-based PRGs. Initially used at the
scoping phase of a project using readily available information,
risk-based PRGs generally are modified based on site-specific data
gathered during the RI/FS study. Chemical-specific PRGs are from
two general sources. These are: (1) concentrations based on
potential Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirements
(ARARs) and (2) concentrations based on risk assessment. ARARs
include concentration limits set by other environmental regulations
such as Safe Drinking water Act maximum contaminant levels
(MCLs). The second source for PRGs, and the focus of this
database tool, is risk-based calculations that set concentration limits
using carcinogenic toxicity values under specific exposure

conditions. For more information, see http://epa-pras.ornl.aov/radionuclides/ .

Contaminated Sediments in Superfund. This web site was
developed by EPA's Office of Solid Waste and Emergency
Response. It contains recent EPA guidance on sediment sites and
direct links to NPL fact sheets for 66 EPA sites where RODS have
been signed. It is designed for government agencies, consultants
and contractors, and other interested parties such as community
groups, to locate about EPA policies and guidance and information
about specific contaminated sediment sites within the Superfund

program. See http://www.epa.gov/superfund/resources/sediment .

Groundwater Sensitivity Toolkit. The American Petroleum Institute
(API) published a new spreadsheet-based software utility to help site
managers, water purveyors and regulators to easily prioritize the
sensitivity of a groundwater resource to a release (e.g., an

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MTBE-oxygenated fuel). The Groundwater Sensitivity Toolkit
examines three aspects of sensitivity: Resource Value, Receptor
Vulnerability and Natural Sensitivity. The user supplies site-specific
information and the toolkit returns a "high," "medium" or "low"
ranking addressing each of the three aspects of sensitivity. Although
this utility was designed with petroleum hydrocarbon releases in
mind, it can also be used to assess chlorinated and inorganic
compounds. This program may be particularly useful for screening
large numbers of sites in cases where risk assumptions or cleanup
standards change. The toolkit was co-developed by API and the
California MTBE Research Partnership. It can be downloaded at no

cost from http://aroundwater,api,ora/toolkit .

New documents from the European Union-sponsored
Contaminated Land Rehabilitation Network for Environmental
Technologies in Europe (CLARINET). Several of the CLARINET
working groups finalized and posted final reports. View or download
the following documents at http://www.clarinet.at . These include:

Sustainable Management of Contaminated Land: An Overview
(August 2002, 128 pages)

Brownfields and Redevelopment of Urban Areas (August 2002, 145
pages)

Remediation of Contaminated Land. Technology Implementation in
Europe (October 2002, 118 pages)

Review of Decision Support Tools for Contaminated Land
Management and their use in Europe (November 2002, 192 pages).

Conferences and Symposia

Call For Abstracts! In-situ Contaminated Sediment Capping
Workshop, Cincinnati, May 12-14. This national workshop will review
the science, technology and applications of capping at contaminated
sediment sites, examine lessons learned, and discuss future
directions. The Workshop sponsors are soliciting presentations for
the platform and poster sessions. Abstracts are due February 15.
For more information and instructions for submitting abstracts, see
httn://www.enri.com . Go to Events for May 2003, click on Call for Papers or
contact Ash Jain at aiain@epri.com .

International Applied Phytotechnologies Conference, Chicago,
March 3-5. Environment Canada and EPA's Office of Research and
Development and TIO are co-sponsoring a FREE conference on the
state of science and engineering advances in pytotechnologies
worldwide. Sessions topics include international research; EPA and
National Science Foundation grants; Site Revitalization and
Brownfields; Phytoremediation of PCBs, PAHs, Pesticides, and

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Phytoextraction of Toxic and Precious Metals; Plume Control;
Vegetative Cover Research, and Case Studies. Evening workshops
will be held on Transgenic Plants and Bioavailability. Poster sessions
will accompany each day's presentations. The conference is
designed to assist professionals in the regulatory community in
determining feasibility of using phytotechnologies at contaminated
sites, and explore designing, implementing, and monitoring site
cleanups with plants. For logistics information and to register, see
http://www.epa.oov/ttbnrrnrl . For information on displaying a poster or exhibit or
on becoming a Conference Sponsor, contact Jordan Radin (Midwest
Hazardous Substance Research Center) at (765) 496-2436 or

iradin@purdue.edu .

Advancing Risk-Based, Scientifically Sound Approaches for
Evaluation of Sediment Management Decisions, San Diego,

April 8-10. Several Federal agencies are hosting a 3-day workshop
on the important biogeochemical and physical factors that modify the
stability, mobility, and/or bioavailability of inorganic and organic
contaminants in aquatic sediments; to explore the fate, effects and
risks of sediment bound contaminants; to agree on general yet
pragmatic guidelines for the assessment and management of
contaminated sediments that may pose an unacceptable human
health and/or environmental risk. For agenda and registration

information, see http://www.smwa .org/ .

NOTE: Over the past few years, we have received numerous
requests from conference sponsors to feature their upcoming training
courses and conferences in TechDirect. In fact, so many that if all
were included, TechDirect would be twice as long or primarily a
laundry list of events. We prefer to concentrate mainly on new
documents and the internet live events. However, we do support an
area on CLU-IN where announcement of conferences and courses
can be regularly posted. We invite sponsors to input information on
their events at http://clu-in.org/courses . Likewise, readers may visit this area
for news of upcoming events that might be of interest. It allows users
to search events by location, topic, time period, etc.

If you have any questions regarding TechDirect, contact Jeff
Heimerman at (703) 603-7191 or ^merman. ieff@epa.gov. Remember, you
may subscribe, unsubscribe or change your subscription address at

httn://ciu-in.om/techrtrct at any time night or day.

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