NEWS

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LETTER

^5

Region 10^
Tribal
ewsletter

http://www2.epa.gov/tribal/region-10-tribal-newsletter

SEPA

United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

Vol. 25 No. 1
January 2016



c

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Conferences and Workshops

January

15 - 16 Arctic Encounter - Seattle 2016, Seattle, WA. Hosted by the University of Washington
School of Law. http://www.arcticencounter.eom/#index

21

RTOC Region 10 Monthly Call, 1:30-3 p.m. Contact JR Herbst at 206-553-2116
or herbst.john@epa.gov

February

8-12 Alaska Forum on the Environment, Anchorage, AK. Go to http://www.akforum.org

11-13

15th Annual New Partners for Small Growth Conference, Portland, OR
Go to https://newpartners.org

22-26

ITEP 40-Hour HAZWOPER, Las Vegas, NV. Applications for this training are due February 5.
Contact Roberta Tohannie at roberta.tohannie@nau.edu

March



8-10

Fourth Tribal Green Summit, Snoqualmie Casino, WA. Contact Cindy Spiry at

cindy@snoqualmietribe.us or Kami Snowden at ksnowden@tswan.org

April

19-21

ITEP Climate Change Adaptation Training, Anchorage, AK
http://www7.nau.edu/itep/main/docs/training/cc/Ancmt-CCAdaptAK-1604.pdf

May

17-19

National Tribal Forum on Air Quality, Niagara Falls, NY.

Hosted by the Seneca Nation of Indians and the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe.

http://www7.nau.edu/itep/main/Conferences/confr_ntf

June



6-10

2016 International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology,

Houston, TX. Sponsored by the American Academy of Sciences.
http://www.AASci.org/conference/env/2016/index.html

August

15 - 18 SAVE THE DATE! ITEP's Tribal Lands and Environment Forum, Mohegan Sun Resort, CT.
More info available soon.

For more information on EPA Tribal trainings, webinars, grants and opportunities for Tribal
consultation, visit http://www2.epa.gov/tribal

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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

Top News

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A Landmark Climate Agreement in Paris

On December 12, the UN Conference on Climate Change wrapped up in Paris and the
world turned the corner on one of the greatest challenges of our time. Nearly 200
countries came together to adopt the most ambitious climate change agreement in
history. The Paris Agreement is historic. It sets a goal of keeping warming well below 2
degrees Celsius and, for the first time, agrees to pursue efforts to limit the increase in
temperatures to 1.5 degrees Celsius.

The Agreement directs all countries to set ambitious national climate targets for
themselves. This approach was what paved the way for the 187 national commitments
already made this year and it will form the basis for a long-term, durable system
to ratchet down emissions over time. Under the Paris agreement, countries will
communicate their climate targets every 5 years, beginning in 2020. Each target will
reflect progress from the prior one, ensuring the highest possible ambition each country
can achieve.

The agreement includes key transparency measures to make sure all countries are
accountable to the targets they set. For example, countries will be required to report on
greenhouse gas inventories and mitigation progress, among other provisions. The five
year cycle gives investors and innovators a clear, consistent picture of what the world will
be demanding going forward - cleaner, more efficient, low-carbon technologies across
sectors of industry. The Paris Agreement is not a finish line, but a starting point. There's a
lot more work to do. https://blog.epa.gov/blog/2015/12/a-view-from-cop21-in-paris
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RTOC Updates

Contributors: Rich Eichstaedt and JR Herbst

RTOC December 2015 Meeting

The Region 10 Tribal Operations Committee (RTOC) held their in-person meeting December
8-10 at the Region 10 Offices in Seattle.

This meeting was a success thanks to everyone's participation and the excellent
presentations that were provided on many important environmental issues that range from
solid and hazardous waste updates to fish consumption rate survey work in Region 10.

A special thanks to Deilah Johnson, RTOC Alt. Member from Alaska, for sharing her inspiring
presentation on the Village of Solomon (near Nome, Alaska) with Region 10.

Conference Call

@ The next RTOC conference call is scheduled for Jan. 21, 2016, and the RTOC has
scheduled their next in-person meeting on March 1-3, 2016 in Seattle. For more
information about the RTOC, please visit http://rtocregionlO.org or contact the RTOC
Communications Specialist, Christy Finn, at 253-328-4026.


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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

RTOC Election Results and Departures

During the RTOC in-person meeting in December,
the EPA announced the election results for the two
National Tribal Operations Committee positions and
for two of the four RTOC positions that were open
in 2015. The EPA is currently working on finalizing
the results for the two remaining RTOC Positions for
Oregon and Idaho, and these results are expected to
be announced by EPA in January.

Results for the 2015 RTOC Elections:

NTOC AK Position 2: Biliy Maines, Curyung Tribal	Torn Downey (L) and CabeBohnee(R)

„ ..	Photo courtesy of Rich Eichstaedt

Council	*

NTOC Eastern Washington, Eastern Oregon, Idaho: Lee Juan Tyler, Shoshone-Bannock
Tribes of the Fort Hall Reservation

RTOC AK Position 3: Tracy Lewis, Native Village of Kongiganak
RTOC Western Washington: Shallee Baker, Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe
RTOC Oregon: Pending (TBD)

RTOC Idaho: Pending (TBD)

At the December RTOC meeting, the Tribal Caucus unanimously re-elected Billy Maines
as the tribal co-chair to serve as leadership for the RTOC along with EPA Region 10
Administrator Dennis McLerran. Billy also serves as the chair of the National Tribal Caucus
and is a tribal council member and environmental coordinator for the Curyung Tribe in
Dillingham, Alaska. Elizabeth Sanchey, environmental manager for the Yakama Nation in
Washington, was elected tribal vice-chair, replacing Gabe Bohnee, the Nez Perce's Tribe
Environmental Restoration and Waste Management program director. Gabe did not seek re-
election as vice chair.

The December meeting also was the last meeting for Gabe and for Tom Downey,
Environmental Protection Specialist at the Confederated Tribes of Siletz in Oregon. Tom is
one of the longest serving RTOC members. Both Gabe and Tom did not seek re-election.
Results of the elections to replace Gabe and Tom will be announced in January.

UTOC Participation at the Alaska Forum on the Environment

The RTOC RIO is pleased to be attending the Alaska Forum on the Environment to be held
on February 8-12, 2016 in Anchorage, Alaska. Please visit our booth on the 3rd floor at the
Dena'ina Convention Center for information and iatest updates from RTOC Region 10.

Region 10 RTOC will host an Evening Social at AFE on Wednesday, February 10.

Event Schedule

5:00 p.m.	Light Refreshment Buffet

5:15 p.m.	RTOC Region 10: Welcome

5:30 p.m.	Special PerformerTBA

6:00 p.m.	2016 Daniel Ellanak Award Presentation

6:30 p.m.	Event Concludes

We look forward to seeing you there!


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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

Climate Change News

Can Paris Pledges Avert Severe Climate Change?

A new study shows that if the emission reductions pledges brought to Paris are implemented
and followed by measures of equal or greater ambition, they have the potential to reduce
the probability of the highest levels of warming, and increase the probability of limiting
global warming to 2 degrees Celsius. Go to http://go.usa.gov/c9ZrF

Alaskan Voices on Climate: Submit Your Video!

The EPA recently announced Alaskan Voices on Climate, a new project to collect and
disseminate videos from Alaskans that demonstrate the impacts of a changing climate.

The EPA invites Alaskans from all walks of life to submit videos, filmed in Alaska, on how
changes in climate are affecting Alaskan communities; how those changes have made a
difference in the way Alaskans live, work, or play; and what lessons they can share about
becoming more resilient that would help other communities.

Through Alaskan Voices on Climate, we hope to show the world Alaska as you see it, and
what Alaskans are doing now to ensure a healthy environment for future generations. We
look forward to your submissions!

~	Participate by sending 30- to 90-second videos to EPA via Twitter, Facebook, or email.

~	We will share our favorite stories on social media, the EPA website, the Alaska Info Box,
and other communication channels.

~	Guidelines for participating and instructions for submitting a video are available on the
EPA website at http://www.epa.gov/ak/alaskan-voices-climate. If you have any questions
after reviewing the website, please contact epa-seattle@epa.gov

~	Please share with your networks:

>	Website: http://www.epa.gov/ak/alaskan-voices-climate

>	Facebook: http://on.fb.me/lmmgkKF

>	Twitter: http://bit.ly/lJEzWiH

~	View the first video at http://bit.ly/lZxpthW

The Uncertainty Handbook: A Practical Guide for Climate

Change Communicators

The handbook provides 12 practical and easy-to-apply principles for smarter
communication about climate change uncertainties. For more information, go to
http://climateoutreach.org/resources/uncertainty-handbook

Climate Change Video from Inter-Tribal Youth Congress 2015

Native American students from all over the US made this video to help educate people about
problems in their area caused by climate change (7:26 min.) Go to http://bit.ly/lKKgxMK

This newsletter contains information from multiple sources including tribes, newspapers, and other
sources. Any information or opinions in this newsletter do not necessarily represent the views of the
United States or the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

Nominations for Advisory Committee on Climate Change and

Natural Resource Science

Nominations must be received by January 15. ACCCNRS advises the Secretary of the Interior
on the operations of the USGS National Climate Change and Wildlife Science Center and the
DOI Climate Science Centers. ACCCNRS is composed of 25 members that represent:

1.	State and local governments, including state membership entities

2.	Nongovernmental organizations

3.	American Indian tribes and other Native American entities

4.	Academia

5.	Landowners, businesses, and organizations representing landowners or businesses
Send nominations to: Robin O'Malley, National Climate Change and Wildlife Science
Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Mail Stop 516, Reston, VA 20192,
nccwsc@usgs.gov. Please review the Federal Register Notice for complete information
about the nomination process. Go to http://go.usa.gov/c9B8H

Alaska Policy and Climate Adaptation Webinar Series

Water Policy Consulting, LLC, ACCAP, and tribal environmental and climate change
professionals throughout the country are offering the Winter 2015-16 Policy & Climate
Adaptation Mitigation and Planning for Alaska Natives webinars series.

The series will demonstrate how Native Villages and other communities in Alaska can
apply state, federal and tribal policies to address climate change impacts on water and
subsistence resources through water resource management and protection, land and
water rights, sovereignty and other resiliency and mitigation strategies.

Upcoming webinars include:

January 5 Strategies for Strengthening Alaska Native Village Roles in Natural
Resource Management

January 19 Tribal Sovereignty & Climate Change for Alaska Natives

February 17 Water Policy & Climate Change for Alaska Natives

March 8 Human Rights & Climate Change

April 13 Environmental Code Development for Alaska Natives

To register, go to http://bit.ly/lS9MAuR

Climate Change Webinars, Conferences and Trainings

For a calendar of climate change and water-related trainings, conferences, and webinars,
go to http://water.epa.gov/scitech/climatechange/Calendar-of-Events.cfm


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January 2016

Climate News Briefs

Climate Science and Observations

State of Knowledge Report: Climate Change in Puget Sound

http://cses.washington.edu/picea/mauger/ps-sok/PS-SoK_2015.pdf

Climate Change Preparedness Plan for the North Olympic Peninsula

http://bit.ly/lR3GygH

Arctic Ocean to Have Less Ice, More Water by 2050s: Study

http://www.ndtv.com/world-news/arctic-ocean-to-have-less-ice-more-water-by-2050s-
study-1239531

Study Says Cleaner Atmosphere Means More Arctic Sea-Ice Melt

https://www.adn.com/article/20151122/cleaner-atmosphere-means-more-arctic-sea-ice-
melt-study-says

Runaway Global Warming Becomes a Concern as Permafrost Melts

http://www.eenews.net/climatewire/2015/ll/19/stories/1060028256

Researchers Fear Increased Erosion from Growing Wildfires

http://www.eenews.net/climatewire/2015/ll/05/stories/1060027518

Low Coho Salmon Returns Close Quinault Fisheries

http://bit.ly/lJciqqX

Quinault Indian Nation Confronts Climate Change

http://kuow.org/post/washington-tribe-confronts-climate-change-sea-level-rise

Engaging Indigenous Peoples and Honoring Traditional Knowledge Systems

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/slQ584-015-1535-7

Agriculture/Food Supply/Ecosystems/Water Resources

Climate Change, Wildfire Seen Transforming Northwest Forests

http://www.opb.org/news/article/climate-change-and-wildfire-seen-transforming-
northwest-fo rests

Polar Bear Numbers to Fall as Arctic Ice Shrinks: Study

http://reut.rs/lMDvKzx

The Pacific Ocean Becomes a Caldron

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/ll/03/science/global-warming-pacific-ocean-el-nino-blob.html

Climate Change Impacts on the Willamette River Basin

http://bit.ly/lTmP2P2

Analysis and Commentary

In a Warming World, More Rain Can Mean Less Water

http://bit.ly/lYJ7bNK

The Wildfire Conundrum: the Climate Effect

http://invw.org/2015/ll/16/the-wildfire-conundrum-the-climate-effect

Editorial: It's in the Dirt

http://bit.ly/lPsK42u

Links to websites outside of the EPA are provided for additional information that may be useful
or interesting to our readers. We cannot attest to the accuracy of these third-party sites,
nor does the EPA endorse any non-government websites, companies or applications.

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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

Training

Climate Change Adaptation Planning Training

The Institute for Tribal Environmental Professionals and the Alaska Native Tribal Health
Consortium are collaborating to offer a Climate Change Adaptation Planning training
on April 19-21, in Anchorage, AK. ITEP will be providing a limited number of travel
scholarships to help with participant travel costs.

Participants will learn:

A general process for developing a climate change adaptation plan

To identify climate change impacts and vulnerabilities in their communities

Adaptation strategies

Tools and resources that may be used for adaptation planning
Possible partners

Please email or fax completed applications to Oxcenia O'Domin at orodomin@anthc.org
Fax: 1-888-500-1205. If you have any questions, please contact Oxcenia at 907-729-3492.

40-Hour HAZWOPER Offered in February

The Institute for Tribal Environmental Professionals will offer a 40-hour HAZWOPER training
February 22-26 in Las Vegas, NV, in collaboration with the USEPA Environmental Response
Team. This five day course instructs participants to recognize, evaluate, and remediate an
uncontrolled hazardous waste site.

The course provides basic information needed to meet the 40-hour training requirements
of 29 CFR 1910.120 (e)(3)(i) Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response or
HAZWOPER. Participants will become more knowledgeable in hazardous waste operations,
health and safety, and team functions.

Applications for this training are due February 5. To receive an application for the training,
please contact Roberta Tohannie at roberta.tohannie@nau.edu

EPCRA (non-313) Online Training for States, Tribes, LEPCs
and Local Planners and Responders is Now Live

This course explains the requirements of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-
Know Act and its implementing regulations.

It provides key information to states, tribes, Local Emergency Planning Committees, and
local planners and responders on their role under EPCRA and supports these agencies in
fulfilling their responsibilities prescribed in the law in order to prepare and protect the
community from chemical emergencies. Visit

http://epawebconferencing.acms.com/epcranon313nonepa/event/event_info.html

EPA National Enforcement Training Institute or NETI

Go to EPA's online training resource site for access to NETI course registration, training
products, online classrooms, and e-mail updates. Several recorded webinars are available.
For more information, go to http://go.usa.gov/39HwW


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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

National Wetland Condition Survey Training

In 2016, the EPA, together with states and tribes, will be performing the second NWCA to
assess the condition of wetlands nationwide. See http://www.epa.gov/nationai-aquatic-
resource-surveys/national-wetland-condition-assessment

Tribes who will be participating in the NWCA will be required to take training in the sampling
and monitoring protocols. However, anyone who is interested may attend the training
(which is free) regardless of whether or not they will participate in the 2016 NWCA sampling.
Interested participants would be required to fund their own travel.

The NWCA evaluates a randomly sampled set of wetlands across the country to determine
the condition of the resource on a national and eco-regional basis, by wetland type. This is
part of the National Aquatic Resource Surveys, which look at the condition of waters across
the US (e.g. lakes, coastal waters, rivers and streams, wetlands) to assess the effectiveness
of Clean Water Act programs, identify contaminants of emerging concern, and identify
stressors and the relative risks those stressor pose to the health of the waters in question.
The sampling protocols may have direct applicability in wetland monitoring and assessment
programs.

In 2012, the Tribal Wetland Working Group or TWIG and EPA provided a shorter training on
some protocols used in the 2011 NWCA, hosted by the Yakama Nation. The protocols in the
2016 NWCA are likely to be similar, but there will be a few changes. If you are interested in
participating in this training, please contact Mary Anne Thiesing no later than January 8,

at thiesing.mary@epa.gov or 206-553-6114.

EPA Office of Water, Clean Water Act Tribal Training

For a consolidated, centralized listing of training courses offered by EPA that will help
Indian tribes develop and implement water quality programs consistent with the Clean
Water Act, go to http://water.epa.gov/learn/training/tribaltraining

EPA Climate Adaptation Online Training

This self-paced training developed by the EPA is an online module to help local government
officials take actions to increase their communities resiliency to a changing climate.

http://www2.epa.gov/communitvhealth/local-government-climate-adaptation-training

Free Training on How to Comply With Water Requirements

Want to learn how to find and fix illicit discharges and connections? How to develop an
effective municipal stormwater program for construction sites? What you need to know
about the industrial stormwater general permit?

Find self-paced training and archived webinars on these topics and a variety of other topics
related to the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System at the EPA's NPDES training

site: http://www.epa.gov/national-pollutant-discharge-elimination-system-npdes

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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

ITEP Air Program Training

ITEP's American Indian Air Quality Training Program provides training and educational
outreach for tribal environmental staff all over the United States, including Alaska.
Upcoming air trainings include:

2016 AIAQTP Course Schedule (January - June 2016)

Course Title

Dates

Location

Course Level

Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Diagnostic
Tools (for lower 48)

Jan 12-15

TAMS Center, Las Vegas, NV

2

introduction to Tribal Air Quality

lan 26-29

Flagstaff, AZ

1

Air Quality Computations

Feb 9-12

Phoenix, AZ

1

Air Pollution Technology

Mar 14-18

Flagstaff, AZ

2

Fundamentals of Air Monitoring

(new)

April 5-7

TAMS Center, Las Vegas, NV

2

GIS for Air Quality

April 26-28

TAMS Center, Las Vegas, NV

3

Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Diagnostic
Tools for Alaska

April 26-28

Palmer, AK

2

Project Planning, QAPPs, and Grants
for Alaska

TBD

AK

2

National Tribal Forum on Air Quality

May 17-19

Niagara Falls, NY

n/a

Air Pollution and Ecosystems

Jun 7-10

Flagstaff, AZ

2

NOTE: This schedule is subject to change. For up-to-date information, course descriptions,
and applications please visit http://www7.nau.edu/itep/main/Training/training air

For more information please contact Lydia Scheer, Program Coordinator, Sr, at 928-523-
6887 or Lydia.Scheer@nau.edu

Climate Boot Camp to Address Tribal Needs and Concerns

Related to Climate Change

Climate change has a direct and evident impact on Native American tribal communities by
disrupting local economies and traditional cultures.

Members of tribes from across the US will convene at the University of Idaho's McCall Field
Campus in June 2016 for the first-ever National Tribal Climate Boot Camp.

Go to http://go.usa.gov/cNWF5 or http://bit.ly/lNz8NkF


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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

Funding

EPA General Assistance Program Grants

Due Date: January 15

EPA Region 10's Tribal Trust and Assistance Program is announcing the availability of General
Assistance Program funds to support environmental capacity-building work in FY2017. Tribes
and tribal consortia are eligible to apply Go to:

http://www.epa.gov/tribal/region-10-tribal-environmental-gap-funding

Alaska DEC's Brownfield Assessment & Cleanup Program

Due Date: 5 pm Alaska time on January 29

The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation Brownfield Assessment and Cleanup
request period is now open for project work beginning in July 2016.

DEC continues to assist Alaskan communities across the state by conducting environmental
site assessments and cleanups at qualifying brownfield sites. In 2015, our work included
site assessments and assistance with a monofill landfill permit. DBAC services are intended
to help reduce the environmental uncertainties or conditions that hinder the reuse or
redevelopment of a brownfield.

DBAC objectives are:

~	Help clarify whether an environmental problem is limiting a site's use or intended reuse
or redevelopment;

~	Help identify the nature and extent of contamination;

~	Provide recommendations and estimate costs for additional assessment, if needed;

~	Propose typical cleanup options and provide a general estimate of cleanup costs, if indi-
cated; and

~	When funding permits, conduct cleanup activities designed to enable reuse of a site.

In selecting projects, DEC looks for solid reuse or redevelopment plans and strong
community support and commitment. For a fact sheet and application kit, go to
https://dec.alaska.gov/spar/csp/bf-dbac.htm

Contact Amy Rodman at 907-465-5368 for assistance or additional information.

Healthy Watershed Consortium Grants Program

Due Date: March 14: The US Endowment for Forestry and Communities has released its first
RFP soliciting proposals for the Healthy Watershed Consortium Grants Program. This is the
new delivery mechanism for grant funding under EPA's Healthy Watershed Program.

Eligible Applicants: Not-for-profit 501(c)(3) organizations, for-profit companies, tribes,
intertribal consortia, interstates, state, and local government agencies including water
utilities and wastewater facilities, and colleges and universities are eligible for funding.
Unincorporated individuals and federal agencies are not eligible. Public/private partnerships
are particularly desirable.

Funding amount: There are three different categories of proposals with differing dollar
amounts. Go to http://www.usendowment.org/partnerships/hwcgrantprogram.html


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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

News

EPA and Partners Announce National Plan to Prevent Lung

Cancer Due to Radon

On November 11, the EPA, American Lung Association, and other partners announced a
strategy for preventing 3,200 lung cancer deaths annually by 2020 through radon exposure
reduction strategies.

Exposure to radioactive radon gas is the second leading cause of lung cancer in America.
The goal to save these lives will be achieved by reducing high radon levels in five million
homes, apartments, schools and childcare centers. The partnership includes three federal
departments and agencies, and nine national organizations.

The Plan can be found at

http://www.epa.gov/radon/national-radon-action-plan-strategy-saving-lives
For more information, visit http://www2.epa.gov/radon

FTA Announces Tribal Transit Grants

The Federal Transit Administration has announced the award of $10 million to help
American Indian and Alaska Native tribal governments initiate, improve and enhance transit
service on Tribal Lands. The money, which is awarded through FTA's Tribal Transit Program,
will provide grants to 55 tribes for 65 competitively selected transit-related projects in 18
states.

Combined with about $30 million a year in formula funds, FTA's Tribal Transit Program
provides a transportation lifeline to rural tribal citizens by connecting them with
employment, education, healthcare, and other vital services. Go to
http://www.fta.dot.gov/grants/15926_3553.html

Tribal Energy Calendar of Events

This calendar lists upcoming events in Indian Country sponsored by DOE and a variety of
government agencies, associations, and organizations.
http://appsl.eere.energy.gov/tribalenergy/events.cfm

Children's Health: EPA Healthy Child Care

Because of their size, stage of development, and behavior, children are at greater risk
than adults for adverse health effects caused by exposure to indoor air pollutants. This
site presents providers, parents and government agencies with resources to identify and
reduce children's exposure to pollutants that may be present in child care facilities. Go to
http://www2.epa.gov/childcare

NASA Satellite Maps Show Human Global Air Quality

Using new, high-resolution global satellite maps of air quality indicators, scientists
tracked air pollution trends over the last decade in various regions and 195 cities around
the globe. Go to http://go.usa.gov/c9EGG


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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

IDAHO, OREGON, WASHINGTON NEWS

Charles R. Peterson, © Creative Commons

EPA Proposes NPDES Hatchery Permit
Reissuance in Washington

The EPA proposes to reissue a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System General
Permit to establish conditions for the discharge of pollutants in wastewaters from federal
fish hatcheries and from aquaculture facilities in Indian Country, as defined in 18 USC
§1151, to waters of the United States within the boundaries of the State of Washington.

In order to ensure protection of water quality and human health, the General Permit
places limits on the types and amounts of pollutants that can be discharged and places
other conditions on such activity. The General Permit does not provide coverage for net
pen operations.

The draft permit and fact sheet can be found on the EPA Region 10 website at

http://go.usa.gov/c9ESB

The public comment period will last until March 31. For technical questions regarding
the General Permit or fact sheet, contact Catherine Gockel at 206-553-0325 or

gockel.catherine@epa.gov

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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

January 2016

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Alaska Operations Office

ALASKA NEWS

C	\

Making a Visible Difference in Alaska

In June, EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy announced the Making a Visible Difference
in Communities Initiative, an EPA cross-agency strategy focusing on 50 communities
across the country that are environmentally-overburdened, -underserved, or
economically-distressed. Three communities involved in this project are the native
villages of Newtok, Shishmaref, and Shaktoolik, Alaska.

These three Native Villages, located on the western coast of Alaska, are dealing with
a changing environment that is threatening their communities. Each Village has a
federally-recognized tribal government.

The EPA has a longstanding relationship with the Tribes developed through our core
program work in Alaska, primarily via the Indian Environmental General Assistance
Program, to build environmental program capacity. While the Tribes are working
to strengthen their environmental programs and manage the needs of the current
infrastructure, they are also planning for their future.

Each community is imminently threatened by coastal erosion and flooding. Newtok has
identified a new location in Metarvik; they have a detailed strategic management plan
for the move. Shishmaref and Shaktoolik are both working toward a similar strategic
management plan for their communities. In each of the three communities they are in
the process of relocation, assessing options and/or defending in place.

In all three Villages, partnerships had been formed between tribal organizations
and federal, state, and local agencies to address resilience needs. The communities,
in partnership with the State of Alaska Department of Community and Economic
Development, Division of Community and Regional Affairs, are taking the lead in
coordinating joint interagency efforts.

For more information on the efforts of the planning groups please visit the following
website: https://www.commerce.alaska.gov/web/dcra/ClimateChange.aspx. The EPA
is working to support those aspects of the partnership that will improve human health
and the environment.

Like many communities across Alaska, efforts are underway to re-envision their future
and the Villages are actively seeking resources to support the changes to come. For a
better understanding of the challenges for these and many other Alaskan communities,
view an In the Moment video of Shishmaref in our Faces of Climate Change video series
at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OoHOP3mNHks&feature=share

Learn more about this project at

http://www.epa.gov/smartgrowth/making-visible-difference-communities
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Alaska Regional Response Team
(ARRT)

http://alaskarrt.org

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Subarea Contingency Plan Updates

Subarea Contingency Plans (SCP) contain guidance to
spill responders specific to their respective planning
subarea.

SCP's updated in the last year include The Aleutian
Islands, and the Alaska interior. You can view the
subarea plan for your region at http://alaskarrt.org/
Documents .aspx?f= 175.

The chart below details when SCP's were last updat-
ed, and projected dates for completing new updates.
The Cook Inlet SCP update is currently underway.
Date of last update is in green, and planned updates
are in yellow.

IMPORTANT DATES IN 2016
January 27

May 24-25

Sept 27-28

ARRT Meeting
Anchorage, AK

ARRT Meeting and
Kodiak Subarea
Committee Meeting
Kodiak, AK

ARRT Meeting and
Northwest Arctic
Subarea Committee
Meeting
Nome, AK

ARRT Biennial Work Plan

The ARRT establishes priorities for
work in the upcoming two years, and
details those in a Biennial Work Plan
(BWP). While the BWP covers two
years, it is updated annually.
You may view the current BWP at
http://alaskarrt.org/Documents.aspx?

f=9.

ARRT, January 2016

A USCG aircraft supporting spill response in
Alaska. Photo: USCG


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Domestic Duties, Internationally Informed

The Alaska Regional Response Team (ARRT), like
the 12 other RRTs covering our nation, fulfills its
mandates under the requirements of the Oil Pollution
Act of 90 (OPA90), the Clean Water Act, and the Na-
tional Contingency Plan. While most readers know
the focus of the ARRT's efforts is domestic (state and
federal territory) preparedness and response in nature,
one thing they may not know is that these efforts are
sometimes informed by work being done in the inter-
national arena. Groups such as the Arctic Council
Emergency Prevention, Preparedness, and Response
work group, the International Marine Organization,
and the Arctic Coast Guard Forum function in ways
and complete projects which often parallel or comple-
ment domestic preparedness and response coordina-
tion. Beyond those tie-ins, many ARRT members,
including the State of Alaska, are contributors to or
customers of international coordinating initiatives
such as the United States' pollution planning and re-
sponse bilateral agreements between Russia and Cana-
da. Each of these professional collaborations, both
within the U.S. and between nations, help to form a
strong, resilient preparedness and response network.

ARRT Policy Governing the Use of
Chemical Dispersants

In January of 2016, the ARRT expects to issue an up-
date to the existing policy regarding the use of disper-
sant chemicals in Alaskan waters.

This will bring to a close a process of public involve-
ment and State and Federal agency collaboration that
has taken several years to complete.

The update includes a change in dispersant pre-
authorization posture affecting five planning subareas.
These are Kodiak, Cook Inlet the Aleutian Islands,
Prince William Sound, and Bristol Bay. A key facet of
the new policy is the process by which sensitive areas
are to be identified for exclusion from pre-authorization
of dispersant use.

Each of the five affected subarea committees must work
to identify* these areas within 24 months of issuance of
the new plan.

You can assist in this effort, by actively participating in
Subarea Planning in your region. You can view a map
of the Alaska planning subareas on page 1 of this news-
letter.

For more information, visit our website at http://
alaskarrt.org.

Responders assess an illegal hazardous waste dump
Photo: USEPA

President Obama visits Alaska

In early September, President Obama visited Alas-
ka and announced new investments to combat cli-
mate change and assist remote Alaskan communi-
ties. New commitments to respond to the unique
challenges facing remote Alaska communities in-
clude support for efforts to build resilience to cli-
mate impacts, addressing high energy costs by
incentivizing clean and efficient energy solutions,
and providing tools to help communities under-
stand and prepare for future climate change im-
pacts. These new commitments build on elements
within the National Strategy for the Arctic Region
to strengthen community and tribal participation in
Area Planning, promote Arctic oil pollution pre-
paredness, response and prevention, and updating
the statewide Dispersant Use Plan to better address
risks in crude tanker transit areas.

Photo: Whitehouse.gov

ARRT, January 2016


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Region 10 Tribal Newsletter

Vol. 25 No. 1-January 2016

&EPA

United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

REGION 10 TRIBAL PROGRAM

1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite 900, ETPA-085
Seattle, WA 98101-3140

Toil-Free:	800-424-4372

Phone:	206-553-0542

Fax:	206-553-0151

/•	

Got News?

The Region 10 Tribal Newsletter invites
you, our readers, to submit ideas
and articles for consideration and to
share your successes and challenges.
Photographs are also welcome as
separate files in jpeg or other graphic
format. Please submit articles and
pictures to:

Don Creek

fiD EPA, 805 SW Broadway, Suite 500
Portland, Oregon 97205

0) 503-326-5015

^0 email creek.don@epa.gov

Helpful Links

R10 Tribal Programs:

http://www2.epa.gov/tribal/region-
10-tribal-program

EPA on Facebook:

https://www.facebook.
com/EPARegionlO

Follow us @

EPAnorthwest on Twitter!

https://twitter.com/
EPAnorthwest

EPA Region 10
Tribal Trust and Assistance Unit Staff

Sally Thomas, Unit Manager	206-553-2102

ALASKA

Todd Bender, Tribal Coordinator	 206-553-0344

Katherine Brown, Tribal Coordinator	 206-553-7263

Susan Conbere	 206-553-6243

Michelle Davis, Tribal Coordinator	 907-271-3434

Kristy Fry, Tribal Coordinator	 206-553-1085

Santina Gay, Tribal Coordinator	 907-271-3413

JR Herbst, Tribal Consultation Specialist	 206-553-2116

Sherry Kimmons, Tribal Coordinator	 907-271-6322

Nica Klaber, Tribal Coordinator	 206-553-2570

Mahri Lowinger, Tribal Coordinator	 907-271-6334

Michael Ortiz, Tribal Coordinator	 206-553-6234

Cathy Villa, Tribal Coordinator	 907-271-1270

IDAHO, EASTERN & CENTRAL WASHINGTON,
AND EASTERN OREGON

Jim Zokan, Tribal Coordinator	208-378-5691

WESTERN & CENTRAL OREGON,

SOUTHWEST WASHINGTON

Kris Carre, Tribal Coordinator	503-326-7024

Don Creek, Tribal Liaison	503-326-5015

NORTHWEST WASHINGTON

Westley Foster, Tribal Coordinator	206-553-1604

Alan Moomaw, Tribal Coordinator	360-753-8071

Report Spills and Accidents

Note these emergency numbers to call in the

EVENT OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL SPILLS OR ACCIDENTS.

Alaska	800-478-9300

Idaho	800-632-8000

Oregon 	800-452-0311

Washington	800-258-5990

National (EPA)	800-424-8802


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