\ United States Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Pesticide Programs
Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model
User's Manual
March 13, 2013
Note: The screen grabs used for this DEEM Quick Guide are based on Ver. 3.16. The user menus are similar for versions 3.14 and 3.18.

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DEEM FCID Main Menu
File Analysis RDFdoc Help
DEEM-FCID
B0B
Ver. 3.16, 03-08-d
Food translations based on
EPA/USDA FCID recipe set
as of February 2012
Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model
Based on NHANES 2-day food consumption data for 2003-2008
Use the menu bar at top to run this program.
Developed by Durango Software, LLC
General Overview of Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model-Food Commodity Intake
Database (DEEM-FCID)
DEEM-FCID is a dietary exposure model that is used to estimate exposure to pesticides in foods
in the diets of the U.S. population. DEEM can perform acute dietary exposure assessment using
either deterministic methods or Monte Carlo Analysis (MCA) techniques when distributions of
residue data are used for targeted foods. The software was developed by Durango Software, LLC
and contains food consumption data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
(NHANES) conducted in 2003-2008.
The main DEEM-FCID module is used to launch the residue file editor to create and edit residue
files for specific chemical or cumulative applications, and to launch the DEEM-FCID Acute and
Chronic/Cancer analysis modules. The DEEM-FCID software itself is also integrated with
CALENDEX, an aggregate exposure assessment software application used when combining
dietary and residential (non-dietary) exposures. To conduct either acute, chronic, and/or cancer
risk analyses using DEEM-FCID software, the user must provide three types of information: (1)
the residue concentrations in the foods and/or food forms which can be a theoretical level (such
as the tolerance or MRL (maximum residue limit)) or a level of residue anticipated to be present
in the food of interest; (2) the pesticide's toxicological data that are directly relevant to both the
length of time or duration of interest and the evaluation of the significance of estimates of
exposure by the oral route. These data should include a toxicology endpoint based on chronic
(long-term) exposure such as the cancer potency factor (Qi*), the No Observed Effect Level
(NOEL), Reference Dose (RfD), Population Adjusted Dose (PAD), or Margin of Exposure
2

-------
(MOE); and (3) any adjustment factors directly relevant to potential constituent levels in the diet
to more accurately reflect likely exposures (e.g., processing factors or percent of the crop
treated).
The acute and chronic analysis of DEEM-FCID can be used to estimate total exposure for both
the U.S. population as a whole and subgroups of the population. Subgroups are divided by age,
gender, or ethnicity. The Commodity Contribution Analysis can be used to identify the
contribution of residues in individual foods (and foodforms) to the overall estimate of dietary
exposure.
Getting Started
-FCID Main Menu
File Analysis RDFdoc Help
		Ver. 3.16, 03-08-d
^	la MM	m	I I ^	Food translations based on
UECIVrrulU w¦set
Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model
Based on NHANES 2-day food consumption data for 2003-2008
-Setup variables:	
(Use full path name, e.g. c:\deem96\J
Residue file path:
Food Consumption File path: I
C:\D eemf cid\D E E M_CALE N D \MyWork\
Change ¦ C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\
Company Name for Report Headers: [|^
Include pg numbers and pg breaks in reports (Y/N)?
Lines per page for reports (50-70): (^9
Print comments in residue listing (Y/N)?
Acute Percentiles: Ascending or Descending (A/D)?
Cancel
1)	Go to "File" and select "Set Up" from the main menu screen. If the DEEM-FCID
defaults are correct, click the "OK" button.
[iOtherwise, enter the name of the directory where you would like the residue files that you
will be creating to be saved; next, enter the name of the directory where the food
consumption files are located. Also, indicate the number of lines per page that will
accommodate your printer, page breaks in reports that are generated by DEEM-FCID,
identification of printer port, displaying the acute exposure percentiles in ascending or
descending order. ]
2)	Go to File and select "Residue File Editor" from the main menu screen. Next, click on
"File" and select "New" to create a new file. You then will be prompted to enter the
3

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name of the file. This is your R08 file. For this example, save the file as "Training."
Once you have saved the data, click on "Save" to close the screen.
[Note: When naming a file do not include any symbols, spaces, or special characters,
such as commas, parenthesis, etc. this will prevent DEEM-FCID from recognizing your
R08 file]
File Add/Edit Header Add/Edit Commodities/Foodforms Lrop Group Actions Help
New...

Open...

Save...

Save As...

Print File with all commodities... ~

Print File with included commodities only... ~

Close

Exit to Main Menu

3) Click on "Add/Edit Header" from the main screen then "Open Header." Add the
chemical name, NOEL, Reference Dose (RfD) or the Population Adjusted Dose, and Qi*
if applicable. You may also add comments, which will appear on all subsequent DEEM-
FCID analyses. Once you have completed entering the data, click on "Finished" to close
the screen. [You may move from field to field with either the  key or the mouse.\
esidue File Header Data
Chemical Name:
Chemical X
You must enter the chemical
name to be evaluated.
Reference Dose (Chronic): | 040000 mg/kg body-wt/day
Reference Dose [Acute]: 002500 mg/kg body-wt/day
Finished (Exit)
Noel (Chronic): [4.000000
Noel (Acute): .250000
.0000
mg/kg body-wt/day
mg/kg body-wl/day
Cancel (Exit)
Comment: [Training
4) Click on "Add/Edit Foods/Foodforms" option from the menu bar. You may sort foods
by food code or alphabetic order. Select "View/Select All" and by Alphabetic order.
4

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Editing existing file: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\Training.r08
File Add/Edit Header
Add/Edit Commodities/Foodforms

View/Select All.,. ~
Food Code order


View Included Only... ~
Alphabetic order



for selected Crop Groups only





5) In the "Default Residue" column, enter the residue value in ppm for each commodity in your
assessment. For this example, use 5 ppm for all apple commodities, except apple juice use
0.05 ppm. [DEEM-FCID permits entry of values of0.000001 ppm to 1000 ppm. Note that
data entry is restricted to 6 decimals. ]
1100010004) << Quick
commudity code line)
fluci. Save ti«tp
Commodities wilh NFF 0 aie not
consumed in CSFII 1934-98.
RssmI lo £ode
Onto
T urn DepGrpi
Qn
ShowgDL Close LL >:111
EPA Code
Ciop
Gip
Commodity Nome
HFF
Del.lull
Residue
[ppm)
Adjust
Factor
HI
Adjust
Factor
1?
RDL
Pntr
111
Comment (documentation)
9500000500
O
Acai belly
0	

1
1


9500001000
0
Acacia
0

1
1


9500001500
u
Agave
o	

1
1


1800002000
le
Allalla, teed
i	

1
1


1400003000
14
Almond
8	

1
1


1400004000
14
Almond, oil
J	

1
1


1400004001
14
Almond, oil babyfood
0	

1
1


1400003001
14
Almond babyl nod
0

1
1


9500006000
0
Amaranth. gioirr
2	

1
1


0401005000
4A
Amaranth, leafy
J	

1
1


1100009000
11
Apple, dried
4	1
5
1
1


1100009001
11
Apple, dried babylood
1	
5
1
1


1100007000
11
Apple, liuit with peel
4	
5
1
1


1100010000
11
Apple, juice
B
05
1
1


1100010001
11
Apple, juice babylood
2
.05
1
1


11OOOOBOOO
11
Apple, peeled fruit
B	

1
1


1100008001
11
Apple, peeled fruit-babyfood
1
5
1
1


1100011000
11
Apple, sauce
5	
5
1
1


1100011001
11
Apple, sauce-babjrfood
J	
5
1
1


1202012000
12B
Apricot
6	

1
1


1202013000
Tzb
Apiicot, dried
2	

1
1


1202014000
12B
Apricot, juice
4	

1
1


1202014001
12B
Apricot, jucebaliyiood
1

1
1


1202012001
~1ZB
Apricot babytood
J	

1
1


0103015000
1CD
Arrowroot, lloui
J	

1
1

*
<




>
Max RDL Pointers
Quick RDL pointer find
Quick commodity name find '
I he following commodity counts die only valid when the gnd is updated.
" ToIaI w/flfo
T olal commod-
ities included
Trtal »/o If I
5a) Foodforms (FF): Food forms are available for all foods that were reported consumed at
least once in the NHANES. The number of FF for each food is shown in the column
labeled "NFF." A residue value can be entered for any food, whether or not it has FFs.
NFF=0 indicate that there was no consumption reported in the survey; therefore, these
foods will not have any impact on the analysis. See the example for almond-babyfood
below:
5

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1400003000 « Quick
commodity code find
Quel Save
a*
Commodities with NFF-0 »!_
Adjust
Factor
11
Adfust
Factor
¦2
RDL
Pnti
Hi
Comment (documentation)
1800002000
18
Alfala. seed

1
1


! 1400003OOQ
14
Almond
KM
10
1
1


1400004000
14
Almond, ul
1
10
1
1


1400004001
14
Almond, u«l babyfood
0
10
1
1


1400003001
14
Almond babylood
0
10
1
1


8500006000
0
I
1
I
2

1
1


0401005000
4A
Amaranth. leafy
1

1
1


1100008000
1100008001
11
11
Apple, dned
Apple dncd l.<»byl
-------
Si Residue Assignment Grid: Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\Training.r08
<< Quick
commodity code find
Suick Save
Help
Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in NHANES 2003-2008.
Resort to Code
Order
Turn CropGrps
On
Show RDL
Close (Exit)
EPA Code
Crop
Grp
Commodity Name
NFF
Default
Residue
(ppm]
Adjust
Factor
it I
Adjust
Factor
#2
RDL
Pntr
#1
Comment (documentation)
9500000500
0
Acai berry
0

1
1

9500001000
0
Acerola
0

1
1


9500001500
0
Agave
0

1
1


1800002000
18
Alfalfa, seed
1

1
1


1400003000
14
Almond
9
10
1
1




110-Uncooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S

10
1
1




120-Uncooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S

10
1
1




210-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S

10
1
1




211-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Baked

10
1
1




212-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Boiled

10
1
1




213-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Fried

10
1
1




220-Cooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S

10
1
1




221-Cooked; Frozen; Baked

10
1
1




230-Cooked; Dried; Cook Meth N/S

10
1
1


1400004000
14
Almond, oil
1
10
1
1

1400004001
14
Almond, oil-babyfood
0
10
1
1


1400003001
14
Almond-babyfood
0
10
1
1


9500006000
~
Amaranth, grain
2

1
1


0401005000
4A
Amaranth, leafy
1

1
1


1100009000
11
Apple, dried
4
5
8
5


1100009001
11
Apple, dried-babyfood
1
5
8
.5


1100007000
11
Apple, fruit with peel
4
5
1
.5


1100010000
11
Apple, juice
9
.05
1.3
.5


1100010001
11
Apple, juice-babyfood
2
.05
1.3
5


1100008000
11
Apple, peeled fruit
8
5
1
.5
-
<1 1

Max RDL Pointers IT3 Quick RDL pointer find
Quick commodity name find
The following commodity counts are only valid when the grid is updated.
T otal w/o ff [24	T otal w/ ff |"j
T otal commod- j
ities included
5d) Adding Crop Groups The latest EPA Health Effects Division (HED) crop groups are
included in DEEM-FCTD. All foods in a specified food group can be added simply by
clicking the "Turn CropGrps On" display button or using the "add crop group" from the
main menu.
For example, assume that the tree nuts have a tolerance of 10 ppm. Click the "Turn
CropGrps On" and select "Tree Nuts" and select the "Display" button.
7

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r
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r
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r
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r
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r
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r
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r
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Add the value 10 to almonds in the "Default Residue" column. You can enter the same
residue "10" value in a number of contiguous residue cells by clicking on the first cell with
the left mouse button, and then, while holding the left mouse button down, dragging the
highlighted area down to the last cell that you would like to replace. Select "Yes" when the
following the screen appears, "Do you want to set the values for the entire highlighted area
with the same value?"
Then select the "Turn CropGrps Off button to go back to the residue assignment grid.
8

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Commodity codes by Crop Group. Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\Train... | ~I |]X |
<< Quick
commodity code find
Quick Save
Help
Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in NHANES 2003-2008.
Resort to Code
Order
Turn CropGrps
Off
Show RDL Close (Exit)
EPA Code
1400003000
1400004000
1400004001
1400003001
1400059000
1400068000
1400081000
1400092000
1400155000
1400156000
1400185000
1400213000
1400269000
1400278000
1400282000
1400391000
Crop
Grp
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
Comi
Almi
110
N/S; Cook Meth N/S
120
Cook Meth N/S
210
N/S; Cook Meth N/S
211-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Baked
212-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Boiled
213-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Fried
220-Cooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S
221-Cooked; Frozen; Baked
230-Cooked; Dried; Cook Meth N/S
Almond, oil
Almond, oil-babyfood
Almond-babyfood
Brazil nut
Butternut
Cashew
Chestnut
Hazelnut
Hazelnut, oil
Hickory nut
Macadamia nut
Pecan
Pine nut
Pistachio
Walnut
NFF
Default
Residue
(PP™)
Adjust
Factor
#1
Adjust
Factor
tt2
RDL
Pntr
#1
Comment (documentation)
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
» Residue Data Entry... f_ |fn"|fx"|
Select help topic, then press 'Show'
(• iQommand buttons?
'Quick' Input boxes
C Cell Entries
C Navigating through grid
C Column headings
C Food counts
C Misc. Info
Show
10
10
10
10
10
10
_d
Max RDL Pointers
ira
Quick RDL pointer find
Quick commodity name find
The following commodity counts are only valid when the grid is updated.
T otal w/o ff |27	T otal w/ ff |~j
Total commod-
ities included
5e) Additional Features The "Quick Save" button is an easy way to save your information
and the "Help" button will give you additional information on how to run DEEM-FCID.
Also, the two search fields at the bottom of the window, "Quick Commodity Code Find"
and "Quick Commodity Name Find" may be used to move to a specific raw agricultural
commodity (RAC) code or food.
9

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w Residue Assignment Grid: Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWorkVTraining.r08
BE®
Commodities with NFF=0 aie not
consumed in NHANES 2003-2008.
Resort to Code
Order
Turn CropGrps
On
Show RDL Close (Exit)
EPA Code
Crop
Grp
Commodity Name
NFF
Default
Residue
(ppm)
Adjust
Factor
#1
Adjust
Factor
#2
RDL
Pntr
HI
Comment (documentation)
3400291000
34
Pork, skin
7

1
1


0103296000
1C
Potato, chips
2
1
1


0103297000
1C
Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)
6

1
1


0103297001
1C
Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)-babyfood
2

1
1


0103298000
1C
Potato, flour
22

1
1


0103298001
1C
Potato, flour-babyfood
4

1
1


0103300000
1C
Potato, tuber, w/o peel
12

1
1


0103300001
1C
Potato, tuber, w/o peel-babyfood
1

1
1


0103299000
1C
Potato, tuber, w/peel
5

1
1


0103299001
1C
Potato, tuber, w/peel-babyfood
0

1
1


6000304000
60
Poultry, other, fat
3

1
1


6000302000
60
Poultry, other, liver
1

1
1


6000301000
60
Poultry, other, meat
3

1
1


6000303000
60
Poultry, other, meat byproducts
2

1
1


6000305000
60
Poultry, other, skin
2

1
1


9500306000
0
Psyllium, seed
1

1
1


1003307000
10C
Pummelo
0

1
1


0902308000
9B
Pumpkin
7

1
1


0902309000
9B
Pumpkin, seed
3

1
1


1100310000
11
Quince
0

1
1


9500311000
0
Quinoa, grain
0

1
1


3900312000
39
Rabbit, meat
2

1
1


0401313000
4A
Radicchio
1

1
1


0101316000
1AB
Radish, Oriental, roots
2

1
1


0200317000
2
Radish, Oriental, tops
0

1
1



-------
Running DEEM-FCID
Chronic Dietary Analysis
1) To ran a DEEM-FCID chronic dietary assessment, go to the DEEM-FCID main menu
screen, click on "Analysis" then "Run Chronic."
DEEM-FCID Main Menu
'lit
File	RDFdoc Help
Run Chronic...
DEEM-FCID
Ver. 3.16, 03-08-d
Food translations based on
EPA/USDA FCID recipe set
as of February 2012
Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model
Based on NHANES 2-day food consumption data for 2003-2008
2) Select the file to be analyzed by clicking on "File" from the main menu then "Open
Residue File." Note: All future run analyses (results files, commodity contribution files)
will be saved in the same location as your selected R08 file.
File Run Analysis Help

Close Residue File

Commodity Analysis
Exit
a residue file or a batch file.
| Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis


I Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis

nnaiysis ¦ < «i s.



I [Use second -adjustment factoij


T oxicology endpoints (chronic):


Use: Value:



NOEL |— |
mg/kg bw/day


RfD |
mg/kg bw/day


Q-1- 1



PAD 1



¦— Save Reports



' to File



Run Comment:



1






Clear Form
Show Last Chronic Rpt Show Last Commodity Rpt



3) Double click the file you want to run. For this example, open "Training.R08." The
toxicology endpoints should automatically appear (if you added them in the Edit Header
option shown in section 3 of Getting Started). At this point, you will have the option of
changing any of the toxicological endpoints identified in the file. You also will be given
the option of comparing the exposure results (expressed as mg chemical/kg bw/day) to
the chronic RfD, NOEL, both, or to the Q*. Exposure estimates will be expressed as a
11

-------
percent of the RfD; selecting the NOEL will produce Margins of Exposure (MOEs). The
chronic exposure value for the general U.S. population will be multiplied by the Q* to
yield the lifetime cancer risk estimate. Click on the toxicology endpoints (e.g., NOEL,
RfD).
4) Click on the "Second Adjustment Factor" (if you added a percent crop treated value in
the current analysis). To save the chronic analysis report to a file, select "Save Reports to
File" option and name the file.
Residue File:
Residue file: Training.r08
Date lest seved: 1 /I 0/201 3 0:32:O3 AM
Chemical Neme: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
I Use second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):
Use: Velue:
NOEL J [4	mg/kg bw/dav
RfD |v* 10.04	mg/kg bw/day
Q" |— fo
FAD I
¦— Seve Reports
1 to File
Run Comment:
T reining
5) Under the Commodity Analysis, select the "Complete Commodity Contribution
Analysis" option and under the Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis select
the subpopulations of interest. [Note: If you click "Total US Population, " the results will
automatically show the results for all the subpopulations]
12

-------
Residue File:
Residue file: Training.r08
Dale last saved: 1 /I0/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
R? !Use second adjustment factori
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):
Use: Value:
NOELf F"
RfD 10.04
QT \o~
padT
i— Save Reports
1 to File
Run Comment:
mg/kg bw/day
mg/kg bw/day
Commodity Analysis
W Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis
V Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis
Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis
T raining
Clear Form Show Res File Show Last Chronic Rpt Show Last Commodity Rpt
w
T otal U^^^uiahori
r
Female 13-50
r
Hispanic
r
Children 1 -2
r
N on-H isp-Whit^^^^^^fc
' r
Children 3-5
r
Non-Hisp-Black
r
Children 6-12
r
N on-H isp-Other
r
Youth 13-19
r
Nursing Infants
r
Adults 20-49
r
Non-Nursing Infants
r
Adults 50-99
r
Female 13+ PR EG
r
Female 13-49
r
Children 1 -6


r
Children 7-12


r
Male 13-19


r
Female 13-19/NP


r
Male 20+


r
Female 20+/NP


r
Seniors 55+


r
All Infants


6 To run a DEEM-FCED chronic dietary assessment, click on "Run Analysis," from the
main menu, then select "Chronic Analysis." The chronic analysis will run automatically.
File	Help
Commodity Analysis
Date last saved: 1/10/2013 8:32'03 AM
Chemical Name: ChemicalX
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
iUse second adjustment factor!
Commodity Analysis
Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis
r Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis
Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis
You may view or obtain a hard copy of the residue data used in your analysis by clicking the
"Show Res File" button. You will then be prompted to display the report to screen, save to disk,
or send directly to printer.
13

-------
* Deem-FCID Chronic Analysis NHANES 2003-2008 2 * Current Residue File
File Run Analysis Help
Residue File:
Residue file: Training.r08
Date last saved: 1 /I0/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
(y* Use second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):
Use: Value:
NOELf [4~
n® P [aoT
0T [o
padt
r- Save Reports
to File
mg/kg bw/day
mg/kg bw/day
T raining
Clear Form jShow Res File! Show Last Chronic Rpt
Ver. 3.16, 03-08-d
US EPA
DEEM-FCID Chronic analysis for CHEMICAL X
Residue file: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\Training.r08	Adjust. #2 used
Analysis Date 01-10-2013	Residue file dated: 01-10-2013/08:32:03
Reference dose (RfD) = 0.04 mg/kg bw/day
C omment:T r aining
Food
EPA Code
Crop
G-rp Food Name
Residue
(ppm)
Adj.Factors
#1	tz
1400003000 14
Almond
110-Uncooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S
10.000000
120-Uncooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S
10.000000
210-Cooked;	Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S
10.000000
211-Cooked;	Fresh or N/S; Baked 10.000000
212-Cooked;	Fresh or N/S; Boiled
10.000000
213-Cooked;	Fresh or N/S; Fried 10.000000
220-Cooked;	Frozen; Cook Meth N/S
10.000000
221-Cooked;	Frozen; Baked	10.000000
230-Cooked; Dried; Cook Meth N/S
1.000
1.000
. 000
.000
1.000
1. 000
1.000
1.000
1. 000
1.000
1.000
1.000




10.000000
1.000
1.000
1400003001
14
Almond
babyfood
10.000000
1.000
1.000
1400004000
14
Almond
oil
10.000000
1.000
1.000
1400004001
14
Almond
oil-babyfood
10.000000
1.000
1.000
1100007000
11
Apple,
fruit with peel
5.000000
1.000
o.soo
1100008000
11
Apple,
peeled fruit
5.000000
1. 000
0. 500
1100008001
11
Apple,
peeled fruit-babyfood
S.000000
1. 000
o.soo
1100009000
11
Apple,
dried
5.000000
8.000
0.500
1100009001
11
Apple,
dried-babyfood
S.000000
8.000
o.soo
1100010000
11
Apple,
juice
0.050000
1. 300
0. 500
1100010001
11
Apple,
juice-babyfood
0.050000
1.300
o.soo
1100011000
11
Apple,
sauce
5.000000
1.000
o.soo
1100011001
11
Apple,
sauce-babyfood
5.000000
1.000
o.soo
1400059000
14
Brazil
nut
10.000000
1. 000
1.000
1400068000
14
Butternut
10.000000
1.000
1.000







7) The "Show Last Chronic Rpt" button permits the user to display, save, or print the
analysis report. If you select to save a report to disk, you will be prompted to enter a file
name.
SS» Deem-FCID Chronic Analysis NHANES 2003-2008 2 "8, Last Chronic Report
File Run Analysis Help
Residue File:
Residue file: Training.r08
Date last saved: 1 /10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
ft? Use second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):
Use: Value:
NOELf" (4	mg/kg bw/day
RfD ]o.04 mg/kg bw/day
QT [0
PADT
c— Save Reports
' to File
T raining
Show Last Chronic Rpt
US EPA	Ver. 3.16, 03-08-c
DEEM-FCID Chronic analysis for CHEMICAL X	NHANES 2003-2008 2-day
Residue file name: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\Training.r08
Adjustment factor #2 used.
(Analysis Date 01-10-2013/09:13:48 Residue file dated: 01-10-2013/08:32:03
Reference dose (RfD, Chronic) = .04 mg/kg bw/day
COMMENT 1: Training
Total
exposure by population subgroup


Total
Exposure
Population
mg/kg
Percent of
Subgroup
body wt/day
Rfd
Total US Population
0.001521
3.8%
Hispanic
0.001740
4.3%
Non-Hisp-Whit e
0.001524
3.8%
Non-Hisp-Black
0.001132
2.8%
Non-Hisp-Other
0.001835
4.6%
Nursing Infants
0.004571
11.4%
Non-Nursing Infants
0.006470
16.2%
Female 13+ PREG
0.001053
2.6%
Children 1-6
0.004668
11.7%
Children 7-12
0.002104
5.3%
Male 13-19
0.0009S8
2.4%
Female 13-19/NP
0.001087
2.7%
Male 20+
0.001037
2.6%
Female 20+/NP
0.001115
2.8%
Seniors 55+
0.001264
3.2%
All Infants
0.005884
14.7%
Female 13-50
0.000983
2.5%
Children 1-2
0.006111
15. 3%
Children 3-5
0.004069
10.2%
Children 6-12
0.002285
S.7%
Youth 13-19
0.001020
2.6%
Adults 20-49
0.000941
2.4%
Adults 50-99
0.001267
3.2%
14

-------
8) Critical Commodity Analysis: The Critical Commodity Analysis reports the exposure
from those foods that contribute a user-specified proportion of the overall exposure, e.g.,
1% of total exposure. The critical commodity listing is expressed as both a percent of the
RfD (or PAD, or lifetime cancer risk, or MOE) and as a percent of total exposure. Enter
the desired critical value for your analysis and under Standard Subpopulation for
Commodity Analysis select the subpopulation of interest.
9a) Note: The criteria for including foods and crop groups in the critical commodity
analysis may be different. For example, include those foods or food forms that contribute
at least 1% of exposure but only those crop groups which contribute at least 5% of
exposure and for which no individual food contributes at least 1% of total exposure.
* Deem-FCID Chronic Analysis NHANES 2003-2008 2-day analysis (ver. 3.16, 03-08-d)
File Run Analysis Help
Residue File:
Residue file: Training.r08
Date last saved: 1 /10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
W Use second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):
Commodity Analysis
y Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis
Critii
tii^^ommodity Contribution Analysis
Critical^^^^fck/I
Critical value for Crop Groups
Foodforms R
\T~
% of total exposure (.1 to 99)
Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis
r Female 13-50
T Children 1-2
Total US Population
Hispanic
9) To run a DEEM-FCED Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis, click on "Run
Analysis," then click "Commodity Analysis." The commodity analysis will run
automatically and you will then be prompted to display the report to screen, save to disk,
or send directly to printer.
Deem-FCID Chronic Analysis NHANES 2003-2008 2-day analysis (ver. 3.16, 03-08-d)
Run Analysis
File	Help
Chronic Analysis
Commodity Analysis
Date last saved: 1 /10/2013 £
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
(~Use second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):
Commodity Analysis
(v* Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis
Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis
L
Critical value for Foods/Foodforms i-j
Critical value for Crop Groups
I—
% of total exposure (.1 to 99)
Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis
W Total US Population	f Female 13-50
P Hispanic	V Children 1-2
10) The "Show Last Commodity Rpt" button permits the user to display, save or print the
analysis report. The user may save the report to file by selecting Save Reports to disk file.
15

-------
Sii Deem-FCID Chronic Analysis NHANES 2003-2008 * Last Commodity Contribution Report
File Run Analysis Help
Residue File:
Residue file: Training.r08
Date last saved: 1/10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Chronic Analysis Parameters
I? Use second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):
Use: Value:
NOELf" [4	mg/kg bw/day
RfD ]o.04 mg/kg bw/day
Qxr (0
PADr
r Save Reports
1 to File
Run Comment:
Training
Show Res Filei S how Last Chronic R pt
US EPA	Ver. 3.16, 03-08-d
DEEM-FCID Chronic analysis for CHEMICAL X	NHANES 2003-2008 2-day
Residue file name: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyUork\Training.r08
Adjustment factor #2 used.
Analysis Date 01-10-2013/09:19:07 Residue file dated: 01-10-2013/08:32:03
Reference dose (RfD, Chronic) = .04 mg/kg bw/day
COMMENT 1: Training
Complete commodity contribution analysis for
Total US Population
Crop Group = (11) Pome Fruits
Food Name
Residue
(ppm)
Exposure Analysis
Adjustment	mg/kg	Percent of
Factors body wt/day	RfD
Apple, fruit with peel (1100007000):
FoodForm N/S	5.000000 1.000 0.500 0.0008139	2.0%
Apple, peeled fruit (1100008000):
FoodForm N/S	5.000000 1.000 0.500 0.0000277	0.1%
Apple, peeled fruit-babyfood (1100008001):
FoodForm N/S	S.000000 1.000 0.500 0.0000117	0.0%
Apple, dried (1100009000):
FoodForm N/S	5.000000 8.000 0.500 0.0000320	0.1%
Apple, dried-babyfood (1100009001):
FoodForm N/S	5.000000 8.000 0.500 0.0000009	0.0%
Apple, juice (1100010000):
FoodForm N/S	0.050000 1.300 0.500 0.0000220	0.1%
Apple, juice-babyfood (1100010001):
FoodForm N/S	0.050000 1.300 0.500 0.0000016	0.0%
Apple, sauce (1100011000):
FoodForm N/S	5.000000 1.000 0.500 0.0002029	0.5%
Apple, sauce-babyfood (1100011001):
FoodForm N/S	5.000000 1.000 0.500 0.0000609	0.2%
Crop group subtotal	0.0011736	2.9%
12) When you have completed your chronic assessment, you may exit the window by clicking
on "File" then "Exit."
16

-------
Running DEEM-FCID
Acute Dietary Analysis (Tier 1 & 2)
1) To run a DEEM-FCID acute dietary assessment, go to the DEEM-FCID main menu
screen, click on "Analysis" then "Run Acute." Select the file to be analyzed by clicking
on "File" then "Open Residue File." For this example, open "Training."
DEEM-FCID Main Menu
| File	RDFdoc Help
Run Chronic.., |
DEEM-FCID

Ver. 3.16, 03 08 d
Food translations based on
EPA/USDA FCID recipe set
as of February 2012
Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model
Based on NHANES 2-day food consumption data for 2003-2008
DEEM-FCID Acute Analysis (3.16. 03-08-d) NHANES 2003-2008 2-Day
Run Analysis
Acute Analysis
Set Report Specs Help
Re
Filerii
Date last saved: 1 /10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Acute Analysis Parameters
r Use second adjustment factor
W [Divide by body weight!
|~~ Two Day Average
T oxicology endpoints:
[025
Foods/Foodforrns
(* Daily Total
C Eating Occasion
I- Save Acute Rpt
CEC File Generator
f~ Save CEC File
Show Residue File
NOEL
aRfD
mg/kg bw/day P Use PAD
10 0025 mg/kg bw/day
Standard Populations
r
U.S. Population
r
Female 13-50
r
Hispanic
r
Children 1 -2
r
Non-Hisp-White
r
Children 3-5
r
Non-Hisp-Black
r
Children 6-12
r
Non-Hisp-Other
r
Youth 13-19
r
Nursing Infants
r
Adults 20-49
WF
Non-Nursing Infants
r
Adults 50-99
r
Female 13+ PR EG
r
Female 13-49
r
Children 1 -S


r
Children 7-12


r
Male 13-19


r
Female 13-19/NP


r
Male 20+


r
Female 20+/NP


r
r
Seniors 55+
All Infants


Show Last Acute
Report
Custom Subpopulations (Enter name, then click on number to open)
Name	Name
m r
[2]
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Run Comment
T raining
Clear Form
Show Last Acute
Plot File
Show Last CEC
Report
17

-------
2)	The toxicology endpoints should automatically appear (if you added them in the Edit
Header option shown in section 3 of Getting Started). At this point, you will have the
option of changing any of the toxicological endpoints identified in the file.
3)	To compare exposure to an acute Population Adjusted Dose (aPAD), select "Edit PADs"
button. A window will appear with a list of population subgroups. [For an acute
analysis, there may be a different toxicology endpoint for females 13-49 yrs] For this
example, the aPAD= 0.0002 mg/kg/day for females 13-49 yrs.
Save and Click Exit
DEEM FCID Acute Analysis (3.16, 03-08 d) NHANES 2003-2008 2 Day
File Run Analysis Set Report Specs Help
Residue File:
Filename: T raining. r08
Date last saved: 1 /10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Acute Analysis Parameters
P Use second adjustment factor
f* Divide by body weight
I"" T wo Day Average
T oxicology endpoints:
NOEL 10.25
aRfD
Foods/Foodforms
(• Daily Total
C Eating Occasion
mg/kg bw/day (5? Use PAD
10.0025 mg/kg bw/day IL
r S ave Acute Rpt
CEC File Generator
r Save CEC File
Acute PAD Values
Nursing Infants
Non-Nursing Infants
Female 13+ PREG
Children 1 -6
Children 7-12
Male 13-19
Female 13-19/NP
Male 20+
Female 20+/NP
Seniors 55+
All Infants
Female 13-50
Children 1-2
Children 3-5
Children 6-12
Youth 13-19
Adults 20-49
Adults 50-99
Female 13-49
m
mg/kg-bw-day
0.0002
Populations with blank PAD or PAD = 0
will use the current RfD endpoint.
Clear
Exit/Save
Clear Form
Show Residue File i
4) Under the Standard Populations, select the subpopulations of interest. Save the acute
analysis by selecting "Save Acute Rpt" and entering a file name.
18

-------
DEEM FCID Acute Analysis (3.16,03 08 d) NHANES 2003 2008 2 Day
Ne Run Analysts Set Report Specs Help
Residue File:
Filename: Tranmg r08
Date last saved: 1/10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Cherrical Name: Chemical X
WoikrgFoWer: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MiWofk\
Acute Analysis Parameters
P Use second adjustment factor
W Divide by body weight
f~ Two Day Average
T oxicology endponts.
NOEL Jo.25 mg/kg bw/day
aR® (0 0025 mgAgbw/da).
BBS
Foods/Food orms
G Da^ Total
C Eating Occasion
T Female 13-50
fi? Children 1-2
9 Children 3-5
& Children 8-12
W Youth 13-19
9 Adults 20-49
(5 Adults 50-99
W Female 13-49
9 Use PAD
Edit PADs
K? Save Acute Rpt File Name |"AC8) ||TrainngAC8
P Save FTot Fie
C£C Fie Generator
T Save CEC File
Standard Populations
R? U.S. Population
r Hispanic
P Non-Hisp-Wfat
r Non-Hisp-Black
V	Non-Hbp-Other
r Nursing Infants
r Non-Nursing Infants
T Female 13+PREG
r CMdren1-6
r Children 7-12
r Mde 13-19
r Female 13-19WP
r Male 20*
V	Female 20+/NP
r Serwxs55+
W Al Infants
Custom Subpopulations (Enter name, then click on number to open)
Name	Name
I'M
12) ;
131
HI [
(5)
(6i r
Run Comment
Training
Show Residue Fie
Show Last Acute
Report
Show Last Acute
Plot Fie
Show Last CEC
Report
5) Critical Exposure Commodity (CEC) Analysis: The acute CEC analysis is analogous
to the chronic critical commodity contribution analysis. This feature permits the user to
identify commodities that are contributing a user-specified percentage of exposure with
intervals between the 95th percentile of exposure and the maximum exposure estimate.
5a) To run a DEEM-FCID acute CEC analysis, select "Save CEC File." You will then be
prompted to enter a CEC file name and the desired number of records, minimum
exposure contribution, and exposure intervals.
5b) Note: Maximum CEC records (1-500): Thi s is the maximum number of indi vidual
exposure records that can be saved to a CEC file.
Minimum Contribution (1-50%): Only foods/food forms that contribute more than this
percentage amount to an individual's total exposure will be included in the CEC file.
Low/High Percentiles: User-specified to determine commodities contributing to exposure
between these percentiles.
19

-------
Si DEEM-FCID Acute Analysis (3.16, 03-08-d) NHANES 2003-2008
File Run Analysis Set Report Specs Help
Residue File:
Filename: T raining. r08
Date last saved: 1 /10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder. C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Acute Analysis Parameters
r Use second adjustment factor
Divide by body weight
l~" Two Day Average
T oxicology endpoints:
NOEL 10.25 mg/kg bw/day [~ Use PAD
10.0025 mg/kg bw/day Edit PADs
Foods/Foodforms
(* Daily Total
r Eating Occasion
[~ Save Acute Rpt File Name (*.AC8) ]Training.AC8
I- Save Plot File
CEC File Generator		 	
[~ Save CEC File File Name (X.CEC) |Training.CEC
Max number of printed ["iTj
records 11-400001 u
Minimum Individual Exposure
Contribution by Food (%, 1-50) ! 10

Low Percentile
r Excel Format
nn
High Percentile 1100% ~
Cumul.
CEC
Help

95%
96%
s CEC warning \~
Show Residue File
97%
97.5%
98%
Show Last Acute
Report
99%
¦ 99.5%
¦ 9a9^^

6) Once you have identified the parameters for conducting the analyses and the population
groups of interest, click on "Run Analysis" at the top of the Acute Analysis screen. A
progress window will appear displaying the status of the analysis.
CEC Boundary Basis:
(• Percentile Amounts
C Exposure Amounts
20

-------
CID Acute Analysis (3.16, 03-08-d) NHANES 2003-2008 2-Day
Report Specs Help
Residue File:
Filename: T raining. r08
Date last saved: 1A 0/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALEND\MyWork\
Acute Analysis Parameters
r Use secMd adiM£ingl!JflSi.PJ
I? Divide
P Two Da
Acute Analysis Progress Report
p Save Acute Rpt File Name (X.AC8) [f
raining.AC8
P Save Plot File
CEC File Generator		
P S ave CE C File File N ame [x. CE C) | T raining. CE C
Max number of printed rr;		CEC"Bounday Basis:
records f1 -40000]
10
Minimum Individual Exposure
Contribution by Food (%, 1-50) |10
'* Percentile Amounts
C Exposure Amounts
Low Percentile ]99% "*] High Percentile |T00%	Cumul.
CEC
r Excel Format P Suppress CEC warning P	^e|p
P	Female 13-50
P	Children 1-2
p	Children 3-5
P	Children G-12
P	Youth 13-19
P	Adults 20-49
p	Adults 50-99
P	Female 13-49
Standard Populations
p U.S. Population
r* Hispanic
P Non-Hisp-White
P Non-Hisp-Black
P Non-Hisp-Other
;ing Infants
-Nursing Infants
|ale 13+ PR EG
Iren 1 -G
Iren 7-12
13-19
|ale 13-19/NP
20+
P Female 20+/NP
P Seniors 55+
p All Infants
Custom Subpopulations (Enter name, then click on number to open]
Name
Name
Hi r
(2)
(3i r
Run Comment
(4)
(5)	r~
(6)
T raining
Clear Form
Show Residue File
Show Last Acute
Report
Show Last Acute
Plot File
Show Last CEC
Report
7) Once the analysis is completed, you will have the option of viewing the results on the
screen, saving to a disk, or printing the results by clicking on the "Last Acute Rpt"
button. You also have options of viewing the Residue File, Plot File, and/or CEC
Report.
21

-------
DEEM-FCID Acute Analysis (3.16 * Last Acute Analysis
File Run Analysis Set Report Specs Helj
Residue File:
Filename: T raining. r08
Dale last saved: 1 /10/2013 8:32:03 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\Deemfcid\DEEM_CALE|
Acute Analysis Paiameters
f- Use second adjustment factor
Divide by body weight
f~ Two Day Average
Foods/Foodforms
(• Daily Total
C Eating Occasion
T oxicology end
NOEL [o25
aRfD |aoo
(/ Save Acute Rpt File Name p.AC8)
r Save Plot File
CEC File Generator
Save CEC File File Name (*.CEC) [T
Max number of printed (T7j
records f1-400001 1
Minimum Individual Exposure	|	
Contribution by Food [%, 1 -50)	|10
Low Percentile [99% ]~] High
r Excel Format f~~ Suppress CE
US BPA	Ver. 3.16, 03-08-d
DEBH-FCID ACUTE Analysis for CHBHICAL X	NHANBS 2003-2008 2-Day
Residue file: Training.r08	Adjustment factor $Z HOT used.
Analysis Date: 01-10-2013/09:33:07 Residue file dated: 01-10-2013/08:32:03
NOEL (Acute) ¦ 0.250000 mg/kg body-wt/day
Acute Pop Adjusted Dose (aPAD) varies with population; see individual reports
RAC/FP intake summed over 24 hours
Run Comment: "Training"
Summary calculations--per capita:
95 th Percentile-
Exposure I aPAD
	 	 99th Percentile	
HOE Exposure % aPAD HOE
	99.9th Percentile	
Exposure \ aPAD HOE
Total US Population:
0.015176 607.03	16
All Infants:
0.066109 2644.36	3
Children 1-2:
0.060245 2409.80	4
Children 3-5:
0.043617 1744.68	5
Children 6-12:
0.027199 1087.97	9
Vouth 13-19:
0.014506 580.24	17
Adults 20-49:
0.011240 449.S8	22
Adults SO-99:
0.012000 480.01	20
Female 13-49:
0.012170 6085.04	20
0.039404 1576.15
0.129471 5178.83
0.105923 4236.92
0.072715 2908.60
0.049466 1978.66
0.023163 926.51
0.019283 771.33
0.019885 79S.42
0.019749 9874.45
6
1
2
3
S
10
12
12
12
0.089702
0.176094
0.179747
0.100068
0.079528
0.046502
0.03S976
0.042785
0.035672
3588.09
7043.76
7189.87
4002.71
3181.13
1860.08
1439.06
1711.42
>10000
2 I
1
1
2
3
5
6
5
7
Show Residue File
SHow Cast §cute
	Report	
Show Last Acute S ho w Last CE C
Plot File	Report
8) Additional Features: Custom Population Groups allow you to select from 6 custom
populations for any single analysis based on sex, age, ethnicity, etc. Enter the name of a
population group in the "Custom Subpopulations" section and click on the number to the
left of the box. This will prompt the Custom Subpopulation menu to appear and you
may then select your preferences for the indicated population. Once the population
group has been identified, click on the Definition Complete button and you will be
returned to the DEEM-FCID acute analysis screen.
22

-------
¦8 Custom Subpopulation: (1) testl
I- All Ages
or
from F~
r
months

years
n~
r
months
a
years
Pregnant/Nursing Status (Female)
9 All
F Not Pregnant/Not Nursing
!5 Pregnant
fi? Nursing
Definition Complete
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Nursing Status (<=3 years)
[Nursing and Non-Nursing
P Non-Nursing
(5 Nursing
Note: At least one box in each frame
must be checked to complete this
screen (except for males only, do not
check any box in the Pregnant/Nursing
Status frame, and for ages above 3
years you do not need to check Nursing
Status).
Race
F" All Races
17 Hispanic
i_ NonHispanic White
l~ NonHispanic Black
J" Cither
Note: with NHANES there is no regional or
seasonal information.
aPAD
Jo	rng'\kg-bw-day
9)	The Plot File consists of the entire per-user exposure distribution. The plot file includes
information about the actual (unweighted) and weighted number of people-days and
user-days in the populations considered. It can be imported in a spreadsheet program for
statistical manipulation or to produce graphs. The plot file runs automatically with the
acute analysis. Once the analysis is completed, you will have the option of viewing the
results on the screen, saving to a disk, or printing the results by clicking on the "Last
Acute Plot Fl" button.
10)	Acute Report Specifications allows you to report features (per user, per capita, and/or
percentile for exposure) that you want to see.
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g- Acute Report Specifications
This is a new feature in DEEM Acute. In past versions of DEEM Acute both per capita and user means and
distributions were reported, along with summary statistics for the 95th, 99th, and 99.9th percentiles. Now you can
specify more precisely the reporting features that you wish to see. Your specifications will be saved and used for all of
your DEEM Acute reports until you change them here.
fs [Report User Distribution!
[%? Report Per Capita Distribution
Header and page numbers on report
¦— Specify Minimum Percent
Contribution in CEC Report (0-50%)
-Select 3 Percentiles for Exposure Summary
r
90%
1~
99.5%

95%
v~
99.75
r
97.5%
w
99.9%

99%


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