Message #92: October 2004

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The purpose of TechDirect is to identify new technical, policy and
guidance resources related to the assessment and remediation of
contaminated soil and ground water.

Mention of non-EPA documents or presentations does not constitute
a U.S. EPA endorsement of their contents, only an acknowledgment
that they exist and may be relevant to the TechDirect audience.

Upcoming Internet Seminars

U.S. EPA Product Expo - October 6. The U.S. EPA Research and
Development Product Expo Series is an effort to showcase specific
"ready to use" and "nearly ready to use" science products, and how
EPA Regions and States might use them to address environmental
issues. On October 6, Region V will host the first Regional exposition
at their Chicago EPA office. The Product Expo features four recent
products, including: new guidance for choosing ecological risk
assessment endpoints; Optimal Well Locator (OWL) software for
optimizing monitoring well locations; using Quantitative Polymerase
Chain Reaction (QPCR) as a rapid beach closings tool; and, new
technologies for Mercury removal from power plant flue gas. If you
are unable to make it to Chicago, consider participating via live
webcast. You must register in advance to participate via the internet.
For more information and to register, see http://clu-in.org/studio/r5productexpo .

ITRC In Situ Chemical Oxidation - October 7. This seminar
provides technical and regulatory information to help practitioners
understand, evaluate and make informed decisions on In Situ
Chemical Oxidation proposals. Included is a description of the
various chemical oxidants, regulatory considerations, stakeholder
concerns, case studies, and technical references. For more

information and to register, see http://www.itrcweb.org Of http://clu-in.org/studio .

ITRC Triad Approach: A New Paradigm for Environmental

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Project Management - October 12. This ITRC training course
introduces the Triad concept and highlights how this process can
increase the effectiveness and quality of environmental
investigations. The Triad approach relies on technological, scientific,
and process advances that offer the potential for improvements in
both quality and cost savings. The cost-saving potential is
considered to be significant but is only now being documented in
case studies. Some case studies are discussed, including the
savings of time and money attributed to using the Triad approach.
This training explains the relationship of the Triad to previous
regulatory guidance, and offers a discussion of issues that may affect
stakeholders. An example is given of a state's efforts to formally
adopt the Triad approach into their existing regulatory program. The
training concludes by directing trainees to additional resources for
further study. The ITRC guidance document, Technical and
Regulatory Guidance for the Triad Approach: A New Paradigm for
Environmental Project Management (SCM-1, 2003) developed by
the ITRC Sampling, Monitoring and Characterization Team serves as
the basis for this training course. To register, see http://www.itrcweb.ora Of

http://clu-in.org/studio .

TARP Evaluating Stormwater Technology Performance - 2
modules October 13 and 20. The Technology Acceptance and
Reciprocity Partnership (TARP), an eight-state consortium,
developed this training. The goal is to encourage collaboration, data
sharing and reciprocal review among states and practitioners, while
providing a uniform method for demonstrating stormwater
technologies and developing Test Quality Assurance (QA) Plans.
October 13th Module 1: Evaluating Stormwater Technology
Performance: Planning for a Stormwater Best Management Practice
Demonstration Oct. 20th Module 2: Evaluating Stormwater
Technology Performance: Collecting and Analyzing Stormwater Best
Management Practice Data. For more information and to register see

http://clu-in.org/studio .

ITRC Munitions Response Historical Record Review (MRHRR) -
October 19. This training introduces participants to the ITRC
Technical and Regulatory Guidance Document: Munitions Response
Historical Record Review (UXO-2). It assists reviewers in assessing
the adequacy of an MRHRR review of property potentially impacted
by the use of military munitions. The course teaches the purpose,
content, and terminology of munitions historical research; provides a
uniform technical approach and useful tools for reviewing an
MRHRR document independent of regulatory framework or
authorities; and communicates state regulator expectations to those
initiating, planning, and executing an MRHRR document. To register,

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SS0 http://www.itrcweb.ora Of http://clu-in.ora/studio

ITRC Strategies for Monitoring the Performance of DNAPL
Source Zone Remedies - October 21. This training discusses
issues surrounding the assessment of remediation performance at
DNAPL sites where the source zone is being targeted for treatment.
It is based on the ITRC document titled Strategies for Monitoring the
Performance of DNAPL Source Zone Remedies. Specific issues
dealing with monitoring the performance of various DNAPL source
zone remediation technologies are discussed. Performance is
discussed in terms of effective and efficient progress toward the
project goals. Elements of a robust performance monitoring program
are described including the need to establish appropriate
performance goals and metrics well in advance. The applicability
and limitations of various performance metrics, including the concept
of mass flux, are discussed. Because of these limitations, converging
lines of evidence approach to performance assessment is stressed.
To register, see http://www.itrcweb.orq Of http://clu-in.org/studio . While some issues
pertaining to DNAPL fate and transport are covered in the document,
participants are encouraged to review the material presented in the
UK Environment Agency's An illustrated handbook of DNAPL fate
and transport in the subsurface prior to taking the course. The
handbook is available for download at

http://www.environment-aaencv.aov.uk/commondata/105385/dnapl 565627.pdf .

EPA Operation and Maintenance in Superfund Part I - October

25.	This seminar focuses on a critical phase of the Superfund
process to maintain the protectiveness of the Superfund remedy.

Part 1 examines key regulatory and policy provisions and definitions
for O&M, O&M planning activities that should occur during the
various phases of the Superfund process, and ways to ensure a
smooth transition from remedial action to O&M. The suggested
audience includes EPA project managers; State and Tribal project
managers; responsible parties, and contractors who work with the
Superfund program. To register, see http://clu-in.ora/studio .

EPA Operation and Maintenance in Superfund Part II - October

26.	This seminar focuses on a critical phase of the Superfund
process to maintain the protectiveness of the Superfund remedy.

Part 2 covers methods to effectively and efficiently oversee O&M
activities, a systematic process for identifying and addressing
operational problems with remedies, and elements of remedial
actions that may present opportunities for optimization. The
suggested audience includes EPA project managers; State and
Tribal project managers; responsible parties, and contractors who
work with the Superfund program. To register, see http://clu-in.ora/studio

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New Documents and Websites

CLU-IN Optimization Information Center. The EPA Technology
Innovation Program has created a new website for information on
EPA optimization efforts related to improving the design, long-term
management, and closeout of remediation systems. The focus of the
website is on optimization evaluations, technical fact sheets,
demonstrations, and outreach efforts with which EPA has direct
involvement but the website also provides links to other state and
federal agency optimization resources. A sample of the information
accessible on the new website includes: more than 35 third-party
optimization evaluations reports (called Remediation System
Evaluations) that were conducted at Superfund, Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, and Leaking Underground Storage
Tank sites across the United States; summary and lessons learned
documents from the conducting the optimization evaluations;
technical fact sheets and guidance documents for operating
remediation systems; reports from EPA- sponsored demonstration
projects of innovative optimization strategies such as mathematical
tools for optimizing well placement and statistical tools for optimizing
long-term groundwater monitoring programs; and training courses,
workshops, and seminars on optimization methods. For more

information see http://clu-in.ora/optimization .

Copies of conference abstracts and presentation slides for the
Federal Remediation Technology Roundtable conference entitled,
Accelerating Site Closeout, Improving Performance, and Reducing
Costs through Optimization in Dallas, June 15-17 2004 are now
available online. Presentations covered a wide array of optimization
topics including case studies of pilot and full-scale applications of
remediation and long-term monitoring optimization methods across
the federal government, states, and the private sector, new methods
for data management and data evaluation, and new technical and
policy guidance related to optimization. Please visit

http://www.frtr.aov/optimization/meetinas.htm to download presentation material from

over 70 platform presentations, 35 poster presentations, and 4
in-depth workshops.

Site Characterization Technologies for DNAPL Investigations
(EPA 542-R-04-017). This report was produced by the EPA Office of
Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation. It is a summary
of information on the current state of technologies available for
locating and characterizing dense non-aqueous phase liquid
(DNAPL) contaminated sites. This document is intended to help
managers at sites with potential or confirmed DNAPL contamination

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identify suitable characterization technologies, screen the
technologies for potential application, learn about applications at
similar sites, and locate additional information on these technologies
(August 2004, 165 pages). View or download at http://clu-in.org/techpubs.htm .
For hard copies, contact (800) 490-9198 or (513) 489-8190 or fax to
(513) 489-8695.

Strategies for Monitoring the Performance of DNAPL Source
Zone Remedies (DNAPLs-5). This report was produced by the
Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council (ITRC). It is intended
for regulators and others interested in learning about approaches to
performance monitoring while implementing various in situ
technologies for the treatment of DNAPLs. In this document, we
present a number of ways in which the success or failure in treating
a DNAPL source zone has been measured. Because the vast
majority of experience in DNAPL source zone remediation has been
in unconsolidated geologies, such as sands and silts, many of the
conclusions, recommendations, and lessons learned presented in
this document do not necessarily transfer to performance
assessment in fractured bedrock, karst, or other consolidated
geologies (August 2004, 206 pages). View or download at

http://www.itrcweb.Org//DNAPLs-5.pdf.

Facilitating Brownfields Transactions Using Triad and
Environmental Insurance. This paper appeared in the journal
Remediation and is posted on CLU-IN with permission. It explores
an approach to managing environmental risk through a combination
of risk quantification, environmental insurance and the Triad
Approach to site sampling and data interpretation. Insurance
premiums are often linked to site delineation deficiencies, such as
the magnitude of impacted soil or the size of a groundwater plume.
The real-time data produced through the Triad Apporach allow for
in-field resolution of uncertainty about sample location, which in turn
provides more representative delineation of contaminant distribution.
The trade-off of using slightly less accurate but substantially lower
cost analytics, is an increase in sampling frequency or density
thereby reducing the risk of incomplete detection or delineation while
yielding a data set that is more powerful than fewer individual data
points analyzed through traditional methods. Employing the Triad
approach to analyze the critical uncertainties identified in the Peer
Review Process can impact insurance premiums and allow for better
terms of coverage. The combination of using the Triad Approach and
environmental insurance products can lead to more predictable and
profitable Brownfield transactions (Spring 2003, 19 pages). View or
download at httEV/cjuHrvorcj/tec^ .

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Conferences and Symposia

Addressing Uncertainty and Managing Risk at Contaminated
Sediment Sites, St. Louis, October 26 -28. This conference is
jointly sponsored by the US EPA, US Navy, USACE, NOAA the
South/Southwest Hazardous Substance Research Center and the
Sediment Management Work Group. This 3-day event focuses on
the use of risk-based approaches to manage contaminated
sediment. Emphasis will be given to the usability of approaches for
decision-making and addressing uncertainties through facilitated
discussions with panels of recognized experts and practitioners on
various aspects of contaminated sediments. For agenda and
registration information, see http://www.smwa .org/ .

Reminder! RTDF Permeable Reactive Barriers (PRB) Meeting,
Albuquerque, October 26-27. The Remediation Technologies
Development Forum (RTDF) PRB Action Team will host a two-day
meeting to explore:

Source zone treatment for DNAPLs and nano-scale iron applications.
Session chair: John Vidumsky (John.E.Vidumsky@USA.dupont.com)
Alternative media and innovative applications.

Session chair: Tom Krug (TKrug@GeoSyntec.com)

Other laboratory and field studies.

Session chair: Bob Puis (puls.robert@epa.gov)

Most speakers have already been identified for the oral
presentations. If you are interested in delivering a presentation under
one of the aforementioned topical areas, please send an abstract to
the appropriate session chair. Please also note that the PRB Action
Team leaders are considering holding a poster session during the
evening of October 26. If you are interested in presenting a poster,
please send an abstract to Bob Puis (puls.robert@epa.gov) as soon
as possible. For agenda and logistics information, see

http://www.rtdf.org/public/permbarr/minutes/default,htm .

Call for Papers! International Phytotechnologies Conference,
Atlanta, Georgia, April 20-22. Organized by the U.S. EPA, topics of
particular interest include: measurement technologies or techniques
for assessing a project's progress; projects which decrease costs for
existing conventional remediation or containment; phytotechnologies
for use in developing economies; eco-restoration or habitat creation
with remediation; fate or transport of contaminants through plants
and associated eco-risk; case studies of successful applications; and
case studies that illustrate regulatory process for evaluating
phytoremediation projects. You are invited to submit a one page
abstract by November 30, 2004 to conference organizers Ellen
Rubin, rubin.ellen@epa.gov. 703-603-0141, or Steve Rock rackjSteven^jJeEajCiov,

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513-569-7149.

NOTE: For TechDirect, we prefer to concentrate mainly on new
documents and the Internet live events. However, we do support an
area on CLU-IN where announcement of conferences and courses
can be regularly posted. We invite sponsors to input information on
their events at http://clu-in.ora/courses . Likewise, readers may visit this area
for news of upcoming events that might be of interest. It allows users
to search events by location, topic, time period, etc.

If you have any questions regarding TechDirect, contact Jeff
Heimerman at (703) 603-7191 orM™™-^ ieff@epa.aov. Remember, you
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httny/niu-innrnfenhrimt at any time night or day.

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