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STORIES OF PROGRESS IN ACHIEVING HEALTHY WATERS

EPA Region 3 Water Protection Division

Mirror Lake Reflects 'Significant Improvement'

Dover, Delaware • February 26, 2015

Delaware officials report a 60 percent baseline reduction of
contaminants in fish, water and sediment one year after an EPA-
aided restoration project at Mirror Lake in Dover, Delaware.

Scientists from the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and
Environmental Control (DNREC) like what they see when they look into
Mirror Lake. Only one year after completing an innovative restoration
project, tests are showing "significant improvement" in the lake's health
- progress that DNREC says would have taken nature alone at least
two decades to achieve.

EPA's Mid-Atlantic Water Protection Division provided $73,800 in
Section 319 funds for wetland restoration and other improvements as
part of the project by Delaware to clean up and restore Mirror Lake -
considered a gateway to the state capital.

Mirror Lake had been in decline for several decades due, in large
part, to contaminants (PCBs, mercury and PAHs) in bottom sediments
that are transferred to fish.

In the fall of 2013, contractors applied nearly 80 tons of an activated
carbon product - the same technology used in many water filters - to
bind contaminants in the lake's sediments. Scientists did baseline
testing immediately prior to the work and then went back a year later
to test again.

They found a 60 percent reduction in the contaminants, "well on the
way" to attaining the targeted decline of 70-90 percent within three to
five years, according to DNREC.

Over that timeframe, the project is expected to result in the reduction
or removal of the fish consumption advisory for Mirror Lake and the
St. Jones River downstream to Court Street in Dover.

Check out this new DNREC YouTube video for more on the project's
success so far.

The EPA funds were used to convert a sandbar into a landscaped wetland; supply stakes, native plants
and trees; and protect the shoreline from erosion with artificial coir logs made of coconut husks and
hulls wrapped in netting.

The Mirror Lake project is just a few miles downstream of the Silver Lake Park stream restoration
project completed in 2012 with more than $200,000 in Section 319 funds.

ATA GLANCE

60 percent reduction of
contaminants in fish, water and
sediment.

$73,800 in Clean Water Act Section
319 funds for Mirror Lake project
EPA funds used for wetland
restoration, shoreline protection,
other improvements.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
EPA Region 3 Water Protection Division
Philadelphia, PA

For additional information contact:

Fred Suffian, suffian.fred@epa.gov

EPA WPD Office of State and Watershed Partnerships


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