Message #108: February 2006

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The purpose of TechDirect is to identify new technical, policy and
guidance resources related to the assessment and remediation of
contaminated soil, sediments and ground water.

Mention of non-EPA documents or presentations does not constitute
a U.S. EPA endorsement of their contents, only an acknowledgment
that they exist and may be relevant to the TechDirect audience.

Open Solicitation

The Department of Defense (DoD) through the Environmental
Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP), supports the
demonstration and validation of environmental technologies that
address priority DoD environmental requirements. The goal of
ESTCP is to transition mature environmental Science and
Technology projects through the demonstration/validation phase,
thereby enabling promising technologies to receive regulatory and
DoD end user acceptance and to be fielded and commercialized
more rapidly. ESTCP is seeking pre-proposals from DoD
organizations as well as non-DoD Federal organizations and the
private sector. PRE-PROPOSALS ARE DUE BY THURSDAY,
MARCH 09, 2006. Detailed instructions for DoD, Non-DoD federal,
and BAA proposers (i.e., details regarding the program's objectives,
proposal submission requirements, the evaluation of proposals, and
the individual topic areas) are available on the ESTCP website at

http://www,estcp,ora/opportunities .

Internet Seminars

ITRC Strategies for Monitoring the Performance of DNAPL
Source Zone Remedies - February 7. This training discusses
issues surrounding the assessment of remediation performance at
DNAPL sites where the source zone is being targeted for treatment.

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It is based on the ITRC document titled, Strategies for Monitoring the
Performance of DNAPL Source Zone Remedies. Specific issues
dealing with monitoring the performance of various DNAPL source
zone remediation technologies are discussed. Elements of a robust
performance monitoring program are described including the need to
establish appropriate performance goals and metrics well in
advance. To register, seehttnv/www.itrcweh.om or http://clu-in.ora/studio .

ITRC Guidance for Characterization, Design Construction and
Monitoring of Mitigation Wetlands - February 9. This seminar is
the second in a series of wetland trainings beginning with the ITRC
Technical and Regulatory Guidance Document for Constructed
Treatment Wetlands (WTLND-1). To improve the success of wetland
mitigation projects, this training presents comprehensive guidance
for regulators, environmental professionals, or owners to use to
understand, characterize, design, construct, and monitor mitigation
wetlands. To register, see httnv/www.itrcweh.om or http://clu-in.ora/studio .

ITRC Radiation Site Cleanup: CERCLA Requirements and
Guidance - February 23. The focus of this ITRC training is EPA's
guidance for remediating radioactively contaminated sites, which
can facilitate cleanups that are consistent with how chemical
contaminants are addressed, except where technical differences
posed by radiation are addressed. This course also discusses long
term stewardship (LTS) challenges related to the large radioactively
contaminated sites. This understanding of LTS issues is integral to
the cleanup process and decisions made at the radiation sites. To

register, see http://www.itrcweb.org Of http://clu-in.org/studio .

ITRC Triad Approach: A New Paradigm for Environmental
Project Management - February 28. This seminar discusses the
relationship of the Triad to previous regulatory guidance, and offers a
discussion of issues that may affect stakeholders. The ITRC
guidance document, Technical and Regulatory Guidance for the
Triad Approach: A New Paradigm for Environmental Project
Management (SCM-1), serves as the basis for this training course.

To register, see http://www.itrcweb.org Of http://clu-in.org/studio .

Documents and Web Resources

Contaminated Sediment Remediation Guidance for Hazardous
Waste Sites (EPA-540-R-05-012). This guidance was issued by the
EPA Office of Solid waste and Emergency Response. It provides
technical and policy guidance for project managers and management
teams making remedy decisions for contaminated sediment sites.
The guidance is primarily intended for federal and state project

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managers considering actions under CERCLA, although technical
aspects of the guidance are also intended to assist project managers
addressing sediment contamination under RCRA. Many aspects of
this guidance also will be useful to other governmental organizations
and potentially responsible parties (PRPs) that may be conducting a
sediment cleanup. Although aspects related to site characterization
and risk assessment are addressed, the guidance focuses on
considerations regarding feasibility studies and remedy selection for
contaminated sediment December 2005, 236 pages). View or
download the complete document or sections at

http://www.epa.aov/superfund/resources/sediment/auidance.htm .

EPA Assessment Guidance for Perchlorate. The EPA Office of
Solid Waste and Emergency Response issued new guidance for
cleaning up perchlorate contamination recommending a preliminary
clean-up goal for perchlorate of 24.5 parts per billion in water. EPA's
guidance is derived from the agency's reference dose for
perchlorate which is based on the 2005 recommendations and
conclusions of the nation's foremost science advisory committee
(National Academy of Sciences). This preliminary goal is a starting
point for an evaluation of site-specific conditions. Consistent with
current practice, final clean-up determinations should take
site-specific information into consideration. This action offers clear
guidance to site managers to help ensure national consistency in
evaluating perchlorate in light of widely varying state guidance. This
decision was based on the best available science and will be
updated as new information becomes available (January 2006, 3

pages). View or download at http://epa.aov/newsroom/perchlorate.pdf .

Edible Oil Barriers for Treatment of Perchlorate Contaminated
Groundwater (ER-0221). This report was published by the DoD
Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP).
This final technical report documents the demonstration of emulsified
edible oil barriers for groundwater remediation at a confidential
perchlorate site in Maryland. The general purpose of the
demonstration was to evaluate the efficacy of emulsified oils for
treating perchlorate contaminated groundwater. A second
demonstration was performed as part of this project to evaluate the
use of emulsified oils for remediation of chlorinated solvent impacted
groundwater at the Charleston Naval Weapons Station (NWS) in
South Carolina. The work at the Charleston NWS is still ongoing and
will be reported separately. In addition, a technical protocol
document is being written under this demonstration project which
describes in detail the use of emulsified oils for enhanced anaerobic
bioremediation of perchlorate and chlorinated solvents (November
2005, 155 pages). View or download atum ://clu-in.ora/techpubs.htm .

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Institutional Controls Bibliography: Institutional Control,
Remedy Selection, and Post-Construction Completion
Guidance and Policy (OSWER 9355.0110). This bibliography was
published by the EPA Office of Solid Waste and Emergency
Response. It covers 40 guidance and policy documents and provides
citations and brief synopses of the IC use and policy information
contained in each. It is anticipated that this document will prove
useful to the Superfund program as it identifies, selects, plans, and
implements ICs at sites nationwide (December 2005, 9 pages). View

or download at http://www.epa.aov/superfund/action/ic/auide/index.htm .

Fractured Rock: State of the Science and Measuring Success in
Remediation. This document was prepared by the National Ground
Water Association. It summarizes the 2004 Fractured Bedrock
Conference, held in Portland, ME. The report details progress made
in the remediation of contaminated ground water in fractured
bedrock since 2001 and what the future holds. Specifically, the
paper discusses the adequacy of characterization methods, the use
of remediation technologies, the understanding of hydraulic
processes in fractured rock and research needs (September 2005,
22 pages). View or download at http://clu-in.org/fracrock .

Reference Guide to Non-Combustion Technologies for
Remediation of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Stockpile and
Soil (EPA-542-R-05-006). This EPA report is intended to provide a
high level summary of information on the applicability of existing and
emerging non- combustion technologies for the remediation of POPs
in stockpiles and soil. It provides short descriptions of these
technologies and evaluates them based on the POPs treated, media
treated, pretreatment requirements, performance and cost. Case
studies provided show the various considerations associated with
selecting a non-combustion technology. This report is intended to
update and summarize technology information in older reports in a
relevant concise reader's guide with links to sources of further
information. In addition, this report provides information on several
new technologies (December 2005, 70 pages). View or download at

http://clu-in.org/techpubs.htm .

New CLU-IN Contaminant Focus Area. A new Persistent Organic
Pollutants section has been posted to our Contaminant Focus Area.
The Contaminant Focus area bundles information associated with
the cleanup of individual contaminants and contaminant groups. This
contaminant focus area addresses persistent organic pollutants
(POPs) information and is presented in categories such as Overview,
Characteristics and Behavior of POPs, Health Effects of POPs,

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Treatment Technology Reports, and Additional Resources.
Contaminant Focus not only draws upon existing resources from the
CLU-IN site, but also links to sources of contaminant-specific
information that were not previously cited or available on CLU-IN.
This area will be updated continuously with information from federal
cleanup programs, state sources, universities, nonprofit
organizations, peer-reviewed publications, and public-private

partnerships. See http://cluin,ora/contaminantfocus .

Examination of Risk-Based Screening Values and Approaches
of Selected States (RISK-1, December 2005). This document was
produced by the Interstate Technology and Regualtory Council
(ITRC) to provide information on the different methods used by
regulatory agencies to develop and apply screening values for
evaluating contaminated media. The main objective of the ITRC Risk
Team study was to document and analyze the differences among
selected states for the screening values used to evaluate
contaminants in groundwater, surface water, and soil in residential
and industrial land use scenarios. This effort was undertaken to
understand the basis for the development of the various criteria and
to assess how these criteria are utilized. The Risk Team focused on
examining and documenting the various screening values for five
specific contaminants that are often identified as drivers for
management actions at contaminated sites (December 2005, 115

pages). View or download at http://www.itrcweb.ora/Documents/RISK-1 .pdf .

New CLU-IN Training Area. A new training section has been posted
to CLU-IN. The new Training page offers visitors a quick glimpse of
upcoming training opportunities in a monthly view as well as a
running list of events. Links to upcoming Conference Webcasts,
Trainex and Archived Internet Seminars and Podcasts are available
on the new Training Page. See http://www.cluin.org/trainina .

EUGRIS is a major European platform for soil and water information
with a content including over 80 general technical and six country
specific zones, as well as 2353 resources (such as document and
web links), 42 funding program links, 166 projects links 202
organization summaries and links and a glossary of 458 terms.
EUGRIS has an open news system and calendar of conferences and
training courses. It has over 1,200 registered users from all over the
world. See www.eugris.info .

NOTE: For TechDirect, we prefer to concentrate mainly on new
documents and the Internet live events. However, we do support an
area on CLU-IN where announcement of conferences and courses
can be regularly posted. Currently there are 178 conferences and
courses featured. We invite sponsors to input information on their

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events 3t httn://clu-in.om/mu rses . Likewise, readers may visit this area for
news of upcoming events that might be of interest. It allows users to
search events by location, topic, time period, etc.

If you have any questions regarding TechDirect, contact Jeff
Heimerman at (703) 603-7191 orM™™-^ ieff@eDa.aov. Remember, you
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httny/niu-innrnfenhrimt at any time night or day.

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