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%	°	WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460

UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

33

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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
AND POLLUTION PREVENTION

Active Ingredients Eligible for Minimum Risk Pesticide Products
(Updated December 2015)

Provided below is the list of active ingredients that can be used in pesticide products that are exempt
from the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) under the Minimum Risk
Exemption regulations in 40 CFR 152.25(f).

How to Use this List: The list contains all the eligible active ingredients under 40 CFR 152.25(f)(1).
Identify whether your active ingredient is eligible by comparing your ingredient with the label display
name and chemical name, and that the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) number matches the
ingredient you intend to use. Additionally, ensure that your ingredient meets any specifications listed.
Any eligible ingredient used must be listed on your product's label using the prescribed label display
name.

All listed active ingredients may be used in non-food use products. Under section 408 of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) and EPA implementing regulations at 40 CFR 180, products
intended for use on food-use sites (e.g., used on food, food crops, food contact surfaces, or animal feed
commodities) can only include active ingredients with applicable tolerances or tolerance exemptions in
40 CFR 180. Before labeling a minimum risk pesticide product for a food use, verify that the use you
are labeling has been approved for each ingredient used in the product in 40 CFR 180.

Label Display
Name

Chemical Name

CAS No.

Specifications

Nonfood

Use

Food

Use

Castor oil

Castor oil

8001-79-4

United States
Pharmacopeia
(U.S.P.) or
equivalent

/

y

Cedarwood oil

Cedarwood oil (China)

85085-29-6

—

/



Cedarwood oil

Cedarwood oil (Texas)

68990-83-0

—

/



Cedarwood oil

Cedarwood oil (Virginia)

8000-27-9

—

/



Cinnamon

Cinnamon

N/A

—

/

y

Cinnamon oil

Cinnamon oil

8015-91-6

—

y

y

Citric acid

2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3 -
tricarboxylic acid

77-92-9

—

y

y

Citronella

Citronella

N/A

—

y



Citronella oil

Citronella oil

8000-29-1

—

y



Cloves

Cloves

N/A

—

y

y

Clove oil

Clove oil

8000-34-8

—

y

y

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Label Display
Name

Chemical Name

CAS No.

Specifications

Nonfood

Use

Food

Use

Corn gluten meal

Corn gluten meal

66071-96-3

—

/

y

Corn oil

Corn oil

8001-30-7

—

/

y

Cornmint

Cornmint

N/A

—

y

y

Cornmint oil

Cornmint oil

68917-18-0

—



y

Cottonseed oil

Cottonseed oil

8001-29-4

—

y

y

Dried blood

Dried blood

68991-49-9

—





Eugenol

4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol

97-53-0

—

y



Garlic

Garlic

N/A

—

y

y

Garlic oil

Garlic oil

8000-78-0

—

y

y

Geraniol

(2E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-
dien-l-ol

106-24-1

—

/

y

Geranium oil

Geranium oil

8000-46-2

—

sf



Lauryl sulfate

Lauryl sulfate

151-41-7

—

y

y

Lemongrass oil

Lemongrass oil

8007-02-1

—

sf



Linseed oil

Linseed oil

8001-26-1

—

sf

y

Malic acid

2-Hydroxybutanedioic acid

6915-15-7

—

y



Peppermint

Peppermint

N/A

—

y

y

Peppermint oil

Peppermint oil

8006-90-4

—

sf

y

2-Phenylethyl propionate

2-Phenylethyl propionate

122-70-3

—

y



Potassium
sorbate

Potassium (2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-
dienoate

24634-61-5

—

y

y

Putrescent whole egg solids

Putrescent whole egg solids

51609-52-0

—

y

y

Rosemary

Rosemary

N/A

—

y

y

Rosemary oil

Rosemary oil

8000-25-7

—

y

y

Sesame

Sesame

N/A

Includes ground
sesame plant

y

y

Sesame oil

Sesame oil

8008-74-0

—

y

y

Sodium chloride

Sodium chloride

7647-14-5

—

y

y

Sodium lauryl
sulfate

Sulfuric acid monododecyl
ester, sodium salt

151-21-3

	

y

y

Soybean oil

Soybean oil

8001-22-7

—

y

y

Spearmint

Spearmint

N/A

—

y

y

Spearmint oil

Spearmint oil

8008-79-5

—

y

y

Thyme

Thyme

N/A

—

y

y

Thyme oil

Thyme oil

8007-46-3

—



y

White pepper

White pepper

N/A

—

y

y

Zinc

Zinc

7440-66-6

Zinc metal
strips

(consisting
solely of zinc
metal and
impurities)





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If the tolerance exemption
appears in	

Then the inert ingredient may be included in a minimum risk product that
is applied to:

40 CFR180.910

Growing crops or raw agricultural commodities after harvest.

40 CFR 180.920

Growing crops

40 CFR 180.930

Animals

40 CFR 180.940(a)

Food-contact surfaces in public eating places, dairy- processing equipment, and
food-processing equipment and utensils

40 CFR 180.940(b)

Dairy-processing equipment, and food-processing equipment and utensils

40 CFR 180.940(c)

Food-processing equipment and utensils

40 CFR 180.950

Any food-use site

40 CFR 180.960

Any food-use site

40 CFR 180.1071

One of the 14 specified use patterns appropriate for peanuts, tree nuts, milk,
soybeans, eggs, fish Crustacea, and wheat..

40 CFR 180.1087

Residues of the biorational nematicide sesame stalk in or on the raw agricultural
commodities identified in the tolerance exemption.

40 CFR 180.1233

Potassium sorbate exemption from the requirement of a tolerance

40 CFR 180.1251

Geraniol exemption from the requirement of a tolerance

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