U.S. EPA I SUPERFUND CLEANUP PROGRAM AT EPA NEW ENGLAND

Cleaning Up New England	SITE UPDATE

New Bedford Harbor

Confined Aquatic Disposal Cell (CAD) Construction Continues

THE SUPERFUND PROGRAM protects human health
and the environment by investigating and cleaning up often-abandoned
hazardous waste sites and engaging communities throughout the process.
Many of these sites are complex and need long-term cleanup actions.
Those responsible for contamination are held liable for cleanup costs.
EPA strives to return previously contaminated land and groundwater
to productive use,

SITE DESCRIPTION:

As part of our accelerated Superfund cleanup, EPA is now in the process of designing and constructing
a "CAD" cell or "Confined Aquatic Disposal" cell. CAD cells are being used as part of both the New
Bedford Marine Commerce Terminal (South Terminal) project, as well as the US Environmental
Protection Agency's Superfund project designed to cleanup PCB contamination of the Harbor.

The Lower Harbor CAD ceil (or LHCC) is
designed to contain approximately 300,000
yards of sediments dredged as part of the
EPA Superfund cleanup. The LHCC work is
being done in two phases. The excavation of
Phase I began in November 2013 and is now
complete. The New Bedford Harbor Develop-
ment Commission (HDC) is currently request-
ing bids from contractors to excavate the
Phase II LHCC, which will be located as shown
on the attached figure. Construction of the
Phase II is expected to begin later this summer
and take about a year to complete.

The decision to build the LHCC was made in

WHAT TO EXPECT?

The contractor's work hours for the
project will be Monday through Satur-
day, 6:30am to 10:30 pm. No overnight
work in the harbor will be allowed.
Sunday hours will only be allowed
for maintenance of equipment. EPA
expects work to begin in late summer
2014 and continue into mid-2015.

May 2011 by the US EPA after public comment.

WHO IS PERFORMING THE
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION?
The work is being done through a coopera-
tive agreement that EPA has signed with the
HDC which has extensive experience with the
construction of CAD cells. The HDC has hired
APEX Companies, LLC to design the CAD cell.
APEX has extensive experience designing and
overseeing construction of navigational CAD
cells in New Bedford Harbor. HDC hired the
construction contractor that performed the
Phase I work and will soon hire the construc-
tion contractor for the Phase II project. All
work is completed with funds supplied by EPA.

WHY IS THE WORK BEING
PERFORMED IN PHASES?
The contaminated sediment contained in the
top 3 feet or so at the location of the Phase
II CAD will be disposed of in the Phase I CAD
constructed last year. Similarly, the sediment in
the top 3 feet of the Phase I CAD were disposed
of in another previously constructed CAD.

continued >

KEY CONTACTS:

DAVE LEDERER
EPA New England
Project Manager
(617) 918-1325
lederer.dave@epa.gov

KELSEY O'NEIL
EPA New England
Community Involvement
Coordinator
(617) 918-1799
oneil.kelsey@epa.gov

GENERAL INFO:

EPA NEW ENGLAND
5 Post Office Square
Suite 100

Boston, MA 02109-3912
(617) 918-1111
www.epa.gov/region1/

TOLL-FREE
CUSTOMER SERVICE
1-888-EPA-7341

LEARN MORE AT:

www2.epa.gov/

new-bedford-harbor

&EFVK

United States
Environmental Protection
i Agency

> printed on 100% recycled paper, with a minimum of 50% post-consumer waste, using vegetable-based inks

B twitter.com/EPAnewengland
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August 2014

SDMS Doc ID 538675


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SUPERFUND | SUPERFUND CLEANUP PROGRAM AT EPA NEW ENGLAND

SITE UPDATE

HOW DO CAD CELLS WORK?

biologically active layer

1

clean sand and gravel
1. Harbor bottom as is

>=>

A







>=>

A



4

*

2. Excavation of top silts	3. Excavation of clean sand

silt curtain/

oil boom
O	split Jiull scow

biological layer returns naturally
natural burial over time

contaminated
sediment

4. Placement of sediments	5. Placement of initial cap 6. Surface fills in over time

For illustrative purposes only - NOT TO SCALE

WHAT IS A CAD CELL?

The New Bedford Harbor Superfund
LHCC is a man-made, capped underwater
containment cell. First the CAD cell is dug
into the harbor floor. Contaminated sedi-
ment from the harbor will then be placed
into the CAD cell, allowed time to consoli-
date, and then capped. The contaminated
sediment is held in place by tightly packed
existing sediments on the sides and
bottom of the cell, and a cap on the top.
CAD cells have been used successfully for
contaminated navigational sediments in
New Bedford as well as many other ports
and waterways. A simplified schematic of
how the CAD cell will be constructed is
shown below.

WHY HAS EPA CHOSEN TO
USE A CAD CELL IN NEW
BEDFORD HARBOR?

The Lower Harbor CAD cell will allow
completion of the lower harbor cleanup in
a way that protects human health and the
environment much more quickly, at a much
lower cost. The CAD cell was selected
for the disposal of approximately 300,000
cubic yards of sediment containing between
50-190 ppm of PCBs, levels lower than those
found in other parts of the Harbor. Due
to the use of the CAD cell, the Superfund
cleanup of more than 80% of New Bedford
Harbor's area, from Sawyer Street area to
the hurricane barrier can be completed in
just 2-3 years of dredging.

USEPA Region 1 - 2009

HOW DO YOU KNOW IT
WILL BE SAFE TO INSTALL
THE CAD CELL AND KEEP
IT SEALED?

EPA is confident that the LHCC will be
safe when used in New Bedford due to
experience collected during the construc-
tion of other CAD cells, including in
New Bedford. EPA has also conducted
computer modeling of potential leakage of
contaminants. EPA will conduct an exten-
sive program of monitoring air, water, and
sediment during the project and make the
data available to the public. After comple-
tion, the LHCC will be monitored as well
on a recurring basis.


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