LABOUNTY SITE
IOWA

EPA ID# IAD980631063

EPA Region 7
City: Charles City
County: Floyd County

04/08/2009

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Other Names:

SITE DESCRIPTION

The Labounty Site covers 8 acres on the Cedar River flood plain. From 1953 to 1977, Salsbury
Laboratories, a manufacturer of veterinary pharmaceuticals, disposed of over 6 million cubic feet
of sludges containing various compounds and metals on the site. This resulted in the
contamination of a shallow ground water aquifer that connects to the Cedar River. Investigations
by EPA and the Iowa Department of Environmental Quality in 1977 and 1978, revealed that
major waste components leached from the site via ground water to the Cedar River. The State of
Iowa ordered the site closed in 1977. That same year, Salsbury constructed a 24-well ground
water monitoring system. Approximately 10,000 people live within 3 miles of the site, and the
nearest residence is 1,000 feet from the site. Residents in the area use ground water in the
adjacent aquifer for drinking water supplies.

Site Responsibility:

NPL LISTING HISTORY

This site was addressed through Federal, State,
and potentially responsible parties' actions.

Proposed Date:

12/30/82



Final Date:

09/08/83



Deleted Date:

10/06/93

THREATS AND CONTAMINANTS


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Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and arsenic leached into the ground water
and surface water from the disposal site. Drinking contaminated surface water and
ground water or inhaling volatilized contaminants from the site were potential
threats to individuals prior to cleanup.

CLEANUP APPROACH

Response Action Status

The State of Iowa issued an Administrative Order in 1977 that required the owner, Salsbury
Laboratories, to prevent runoff, cease operations, and submit a plan for the removal of wastes.
The parties potentially responsible for the site contamination installed a ground water monitoring
system in 1979, and a clay cap in 1980. The capping has effectively reduced the leaching of
wastes located above the water table. However, capping was not effective in reducing pollutant
leaching where wastes were placed below the water table. Therefore, in 1985, EPA and Salsbury
entered into an Administrative Order on Consent for the construction of the upgradient diversion
wall and monitoring system in the upper and lower Cedar Valley aquifers. Between 1985 and
1986, under EPA oversight, the potentially responsible parties installed an upgradient ground
water diversion wall. The wall diverts ground water around the fill material into the Cedar River.
EPA has conducted five-year reviews of the site in 1992, 2000, and 2005, and found that the site
remedy remains protective of human health and the environment. The operation and maintenance
activities are ongoing. The PRP, Wyeth, conducts ground water monitoring and surface water
monitoring of the Cedar River and performs site inspections.

Site Facts:


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS	

All cleanup activities have been completed at the Labounty Site. The responsible
party, Wyeth, continues ground water monitoring and surface water monitoring to test the
effectiveness of the completed cleanup actions. The next five-year review is scheduled for 2010.
The site was deleted from the National Priorities List (NPL) in 1993.

COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT

8/00 - Fact Sheet announcing proposed plan and public meeting 9/14/00. Display ad notification
in the Charles City Press.

1/01 - Fact Sheet announcing EPA plan to take no additional action to address ground water at
the site and Display ad notification in the Charles City Press .

3/05 - Fact Sheet announcing start of third 5-year review and display ad notification in the

Charles City Press.

11/05 - Fact Sheet announcing completion of third 5-year review and display ad notification in

the Charles City Press.


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SITE REPOSITORY

Charles City Public Library	Superfund Records Center

106 Milwaukee	901 N. 5th St.

Charles City, Iowa 50616	Kansas City, KS 66101

Mail Stop SUPR
(913)551-7166

REGIONAL CONTACTS

SITE MANAGER:

E-MAIL ADDRESS:

PHONE NUMBER:

COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
COORDINATOR:

PHONE NUMBER:

E-MAIL ADDRESS:

STATE CONTACT:

PHONE NUMBER:

Shelley Brodie
brodie.shelley@epa.gov
(913)551-7706

Fritz Hirter

913/551-7130
hirter.fritz@epa.gov

Robert Drustrup
(515)281-8900

MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION

STATE:	IA

0707

CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT:	04

EPA ORGANIZATION:	SFD-MOKS/SUPR

MODIFICATIONS

Created by:	Karla	Created Date:	09/28/98 03:03 PM

Asberry/SUPR/R7/USEPA/

US

Last Modified by: Fritz Hirter/R7/USEPA/US Last Modified Date: 04/08/2009 01:23 PM


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