TechDirect, October 1, 2012

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TechDirect's purpose is to identify new technical, policy and guidance resources related to
the assessment and remediation of contaminated soil, sediments and ground water.

Mention of non-EPA documents or presentations does not constitute a U.S. EPA
endorsement of their contents, only an acknowledgment that they exist and may be
relevant to the TechDirect audience.

> Upcoming Live Internet Seminars

Practical Models to Support Remediation Strategy Decision-Making - October 11,

17, 24, 31, and November 7. The overall objective of this series of webinars is to explore
and provide experience using publicly-available simulation and data analysis tools that
can be used individually or in combination, to support remediation decisions and strategy
development for sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents, petroleum hydrocarbons, or
other constituents. The webinars will focus on questions such as: Will source
remediation meet site goals? What will happen if no action is taken? Should I combine
source and plume remediation? What is the remediation timeframe? What are achievable
and reasonable remediation objectives? The discussion will focus on the unique features
of selected models and how those features can support strategy development and
effective remediation decisions. Emphasis will be on REMChlor and REMFuel, recent
simulation tools developed for the U.S. EPA and DoD. These tools simulate both source
and plume behavior and remediation options. By providing the ability to simulate sites
where conditions change in space and time, REMChlor and REMFuel can provide
information "equivalent" to the types of output from more sophisticated numerical models
and can assist environmental professionals in rapidly and efficiently developing and
optimizing strategies for cleaning up sites. For more information and to register, see

http://clu-in.ora/live .

ITRC Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation -
October 2, 2012, 2:00PM-4:15PM EDT (18:00-20:15 GMT). This training, which is based
on the ITRC's Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation
(Biofuels-1, 2011), focuses on the differences between biofuels and conventional fuels
specific to release scenarios, environmental impacts, characterization, and remediation.
The trainers will define the scope of the potential environmental challenges by
introducing biofuel fundamentals, regulatory status, and future usage projections.
Participants will learn how and when to use the ITRC biofuels guidance document for
their projects. They will understand the differences in biofuel and petroleum behavior;
become familiar with the biofuel supply chain, potential release scenarios and release
prevention; be able to develop an appropriate conceptual model for the investigation and
remediation of biofuels; and select appropriate investigation and remediation strategies.
For more information and to register, see httev/wwwjtrewebjora or httEV/cjuHrvorcj/yv^.

Brownfields Road Map to Understanding Options for Site Investigation and

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Cleanup - October 3, 2012, 2:00PM-4:00PM EDT (18:00-20:00 GMT). EPA recently
released the new Brownfields Road Map publication and companion website which
provide an outline of the general steps involved in the investigation and cleanup of
brownfields sites and introduce stakeholders to technology options and available
resources. During this Road Map webinar, EPA speakers will review its history, describe
how the structure of the Road Map was redesigned to better meet the needs of a diverse
audience, and review the online interactive guide to contaminants and technologies.
Technical resources and tools available online will also be highlighted. A second segment
of the webinar serves to summarize the core chapters focused on assessment,
investigation, selection of cleanup options, and design and implementation of cleanup.
Participants will also be introduced to technical and management topics covered in Road
Map "spotlights." Participants are invited to submit questions during a
Question-and-Answer session. For more information and to register, see http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

ITRC Integrated DNAPL Site Strategy - October 4, 2012,11:00AM-1:15PM EDT
(15:00-17:15 GMT). The ITRC Integrated Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquid Site Strategy
(IDSS-1, 2011) technical and regulatory guidance document will assist site managers in
development of an integrated site remedial strategy. This course highlights five important
features of an IDSS including: a conceptual site model (CSM) that is based on reliable
characterization and an understanding of the subsurface conditions that control
contaminant transport, reactivity, and distribution; remedial objectives and performance
metrics that are clear, concise, and measureable; treatment technologies applied to
optimize performance and take advantage of potential synergistic effects; monitoring
based on interim and final cleanup objectives, the selected treatment technology and
approach, and remedial performance goals; and reevaluating the strategy repeatedly and
even modifying the approach when objectives are not being met or when alternative
methods offer similar or better outcomes at lower cost. For more information and to

register, see http://www.itrcweb.ora Or http://clu-in.ora/live .

Opportunities for Bringing Rapidly Emerging Technologies to Revolutionize
Modeling of Chemical Contaminants in Coastal Waters - October 4, 2012,
2:00PM-3:30PM EDT (18:00-19:30 GMT). We live in an age awash in environmental
data and computing power, yet many water quality models in common use were written
when chemical contaminant data were scarce and run times limiting. This talk explores
the idea that current water quality models do not fully exploit the information and
computing revolutions, and argues that modeling that was once fantasy is now possible.
Joel Baker Ph.D. is the Science Director of the Center for Urban Waters in Tacoma. His
research interests center around the transport of organic contaminants in the
environment. He was a lead author on a scientific review of PCBs in the Hudson River
and a contributing author to the Pew Oceans Commission Report on Marine Pollutants in
the United States. In 2010 he was awarded the Conservation Research Award by the
Seattle Aquarium. For more information and to register, see http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

US and EU Perspectives on Green and Sustainable Remediation, Part 5 - October
9, 2012,10:00AM-12:00PM EDT (14:00-16:00 GMT). This seminar is the fifth in the
series on international green and sustainable remediation (GSR) efforts (additional
information on prior internet seminars can be found at http://ciuin.ora/aiobai/'). This 2-hour
seminar will address the upcoming Sustainable Remediation Conference 2012 in Vienna,
Austria, and provide an overview of the presentations available within each of the
conference tracks: 1) Conceptual Framework - considering sustainability within remedial
approaches; 2) Sustainability Assessment - methodologies, models, and tools for
sustainable remediation; and 3) Sustainability Management - case studies of sustainable
remediation projects. An open forum will be held throughout the seminar to respond to
participant questions. For more information and to register, see http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

Site Characterization for Munitions Constituents - October 10, 2012,

1:00PM-3:00PM EDT (17:00-19:00 GMT). The Federal Facilities Forum is a group of

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USEPA Scientist and Engineers who represent EPA Regional Program Offices and are
responsible for the identification and resolution of technical/policy issues regarding the
characterization and remediation of federal facility Superfund, Resource and
Conservation and Recovery Act, and Base Realignment and Closure sites. In January
2012 the Federal Facility Forum with the support of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
using an Interagency Agreement completed and published a technical issue titled, "Site
Characterization for Munitions Constituents." This project was done in order to provide
federal, state and private consultants site cleanup managers with detailed information on
the nature of energetic residues on DOD training ranges, sampling strategies that provide
representative samples, and the most current analytical methods that are used to
characterize these samples. The issue paper is 149 pages and includes detailed
discussions on residues at various types of DOD ranges (grenade, antitank, artillery,
tank, bombing, and small arms), soil sampling studies/recommended protocols, and a
review of other contaminants of concern. This document also includes, a glossary of
common terms, figures, tables, photographs, site specific case studies, and references.
The Webinar will review and highlight specific information found in the issue paper and
focus on the following items: explain background information on the types of military
ranges and the munitions and contaminants associated with them, describe sample
preparation issues specific to energetic compounds and associated metals, illustrate the
above sampling and sample management information with four case studies. For more
information and to register, see http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

ITRC Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update - October 11, 2012,
11:00AM-1:15PM EDT (15:00-17:15 GMT). The ITRC Technical/Regulatory Guidance
Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update (PRB-5, 2011) and associated
Internet-based training is intended to help guide state and federal regulators, consultants,
project managers and other stakeholders and technology implementers through the
decision process when a Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) is being considered as a
remedy, or part of a remedy, to address contaminated groundwater; and to provide
updated information regarding several technical aspects of the PRB using information
attained from the more than 15 years that the PRB has been a viable and accepted in situ
remediation technology for contaminated groundwater. The guidance and training
provides an update on PRBs to include discussions of additional types of reactive media
and contaminants that can be treated, design considerations, construction/installation
approaches and technologies, performance assessment and longevity. For more
information and to register, see http://www.itrcweb.ora or http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

ITRC Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of
Contaminated Sediment Sites - October 18, 2012,11:00AM-1:15PM EDT
(15:00-17:15 GMT). ITRC's web-based Technical and Regulatory Guidance,

Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment
Sites (Sed-1, 2011) and associated Internet-based training are intended to assist state
regulators and practitioners with understanding and incorporating fundamental concepts
of bioavailability in contaminated sediment management practices. This guidance and
training describe how bioavailability considerations can be used to evaluate exposure at
contaminated sediment sites, the mechanisms affecting contaminant bioavailability,
available tools used to assess bioavailability, the proper application of those tools and
how bioavailability information can be incorporated into risk-management decisions. This
guidance and training also contain summaries of case studies where bioavailability has
been assessed and considered in the contaminated sediment remedial decision making
process. This guidance and training provide insight on how bioavailability assessments
can be used to understand, mitigate and manage risk at a contaminated sediment site,
often at a reduced overall project cost. For more information and to register, see

http://www.itrcweb.ora OP http://clu-in.ora/live .

Arsenic - Health and Remediation Applications, Session 1 - October 19, 2012,
2:00PM-4:00PM EDT (18:00-20:00 GMT). This seminar is the first in a three part series

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that coincides with the Superfund Research Program's 25th Anniversary and the 10th
Anniversary of the Superfund Research Program (SRP) Risk e-Learning webinars. The
SRP chose this opportunity to highlight the Program's accomplishments in the area of
arsenic research. Since its inception, the SRP has funded work to understand the
consequences of exposure to arsenic at the molecular and population levels. Equally
important, these researchers have developed unique and effective methods to detect
arsenic in the environment and to minimize human exposure to arsenic from drinking
water and food sources. In this session Joseph Graziano, Ph.D., will present a historical
overview of the global human health issues related to drinking water. His presentation will
focus on the sources and prevalence of arsenic exposures and the evolution of our
understanding of the spectrum of human health impacts and how arsenic imparts
negative effects. Margaret Karagas, Ph.D., will give a brief overview of her epidemiology
work that focuses on etiologic mechanisms and prevention of human cancers and other
adverse health outcomes. She will discuss recent findings from studies to develop
biomarkers of arsenic exposure and susceptibility in a U.S. population that relies heavily
on private drinking water systems where over 10% of the wells contain low to moderate
levels of arsenic. She will also present information from her research, from her early
studies investigating cancer risk to her more recent investigation into sources of arsenic
exposure among pregnant women, e.g., via their consumption of rice and tap water, and
the research translation activities that help raise awareness of the presence of arsenic in
the drinking water supply. A. Eduardo Saez, Ph.D., will focus on his and Co-PI's (Eric
Betterton, Ph.D.) latest research that involves the characterization of windblown dust from
mine tailings and will also touch on the University of Arizona SRP's phytostabilization field
study in the southwestern United States that uses native plants to successfully reduce the
amount of dust coming off the tailings, thereby reducing potential aerial exposures. For
more information and to register, see http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

ITRC Use and Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge - October 30, 2012,
2:00PM-4:15PM EDT (18:00-20:15 GMT). The ITRC technology overview, Use and
Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge (MASSFLUX-1, 2010), and associated
Internet-based training provide a description of the underlying concepts, potential
applications, description of methods for measuring and calculating, and case studies of
the uses of mass flux and mass discharge. This Technology Overview, and associated
Internet-based training are intended to foster the appropriate understanding and
application of mass flux and mass discharge estimates, and provide examples of use and
analysis. The document and training assumes the participant has a general
understanding of hydrogeology, the movement of chemicals in porous media, remediation
technologies, and the overall remedial process. For more information and to register, see

http://www.itrcweb.ora OP http://clu-in.ora/live .

> New Documents and Web Resources

Technology Innovation News Survey Corner. The Technology Innovation News
Survey contains market/commercialization information; reports on demonstrations,
feasibility studies and research; and other news relevant to the hazardous waste
community interested in technology development. Recent issues, complete archives, and
subscription information is available at http://ciu-in.ora/products/tins/. The following resources
were included in recent issues:

•	Practical Tool for Enhanced Reductive Dechlorination Design in Clay Till

•	A Long-Term Stewardship State Conceptual Framework to Estimate Associated
Cost

•	Chemical Reactivity Worksheet

•	Attenuation of Naturally-Occurring Arsenic at Petroleum Impacted Sites

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•	Demonstration and Evaluation of Solid Phase Microextraction for the Assessment
of Bioavailability and Contaminant Mobility

•	Investigation of the Potential Source Area, Contamination Pathway, and Probable
Release History of Chlorinated-Solvent-Contaminated Groundwater at the Capital
City Plume Site, Montgomery, Alabama, 2008-2010

•	Proceedings: Snowman Network Conference on Monitored Natural Attenuation,
November 7, 2011, Salon du Relais, Paris

EUGRIS Corner. New Documents on EUGRIS, the platform for European contaminated
soil and water information. More than 28 resources, events, projects and news items were
added to EUGRIS in September 2012. These can be viewed at http://www.eugris.info/whatsnew.asp
. Then select the appropriate month and year for the updates in which you are interested.
The following resource was posted on EUGRIS:

RemS User Guide: Remediation Strategy for Soil and Groundwater Pollution
RemS Decision Support Tool (2011). This decision support tool published by the
Environment Department of Denmark, puts together the expectations of remediation
efficiency, environmental impacts, costs and time, and can be used to support the choice
and combination of remediation techniques to reduce soil and groundwater contamination
at a given location. View or download at

http://www.reaionh.dk/NR/rdonlvres/6C6CCE88-A017-465F-B97C-C6E545CD6918/0/RemS 2 0 UserGuideandappendices.pdf

The Contaminated Issue (2012, Institution of Environmental Sciences). This issue
explores some of the aspects referred to above and provides an overview of important
topics within the contaminated land arena. Recent changes to government guidance are
explained in detail and various facets of land contamination risk assessment, including
the analysis of uncertainty, are reviewed. Currently available techniques for remediating
sites are highlighted, as are the principles of sustainable remediation. Case study
material is also provided, while the UKs contaminated land regulation is discussed in a
thought-provoking manner. View or download at

http://www.ies-uk.ora.uk/sites/default/files/resources/env sci aua 12.pdf .

> Conferences and Symposia

Labs21 2012 Annual Conference, San Jose, California, October 2-4, 2012. The

International Institute for Sustainable Laboratories (l2SL) hosts this annual conference in
partnership with the U.S. EPA and U.S. Department of Energy to highlight recent
advancements in laboratory efficiency and performance and to provide the sustainable
laboratory community with a forum for information exchange and education. For more
information and to register, see http://www.i2si.ora/iabs21/conference/conference2012.htmi.

LNAPLs: Science, Management, and Technology ITRC 2-day Classroom Training,
Novi, Ml, October 16-17, 2012. Led by internationally recognized experts, this 2-day
ITRC classroom training will enable you to develop and apply an LNAPL Conceptual Site
Model (LCSM), understand and assess LNAPL subsurface behavior, develop and justify
LNAPL remedial objectives including maximum extent practicable considerations, select
appropriate LNAPL remedial technologies and measure progress, and use ITRC's
science-based LNAPL guidance to efficiently move sites to closure. Interactive learning
with classroom exercises and Q&A sessions will reinforce these course learning
objectives. For local, state, and federal government; students; community stakeholders;
and tribal representatives, ITRC has a limited number of scholarships (waiver of
registration fee only) available. For more information and to register, see

http://www.itrcweb.ora/crt.asp .

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Hazardous Waste Management - An Overview of CERCLA, October 19, 2012,
11:30AM-1:00PM EDT (15:30-17:00 GMT). During this live webinar, students will hear
an introduction to EPA's major site-cleanup statute presented by Senior Attorney Mike
Northridge.The target audience for this live webinar presentation is federal employees.
For more information and to register, see http://www.ciu-in.ora/netii21019 .

NOTE: For TechDirect, we prefer to concentrate mainly on new documents and the
Internet live events. However, we do support an area on CLU-IN where announcement
of conferences and courses can be regularly posted. We invite sponsors to input
information on their events at http://ciu-in.ora/courses. Likewise, readers may visit this area for
news of upcoming events that might be of interest. It allows users to search events by
location, topic, time period, etc.

If you have any questions regarding TechDirect, contact Jeff Heimerman at (703)
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