I | Brownfields 2006 Assessment Grant Fact Sheet

Niagara County, NY

EPA Brownfields Program

EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states,
communities, and other stakeholders to work together to
prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. A brownfield site is real property, the
expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be
complicated by the presence or potential presence of a
hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On
January 11, 2002, President George W. Bush signed into
law the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields
Revitalization Act. Under the Brownfields Law, EPA
provides financial assistance to eligible applicants through
four competitive grant programs: assessment grants,
revolving loan fund grants, cleanup grants, and job
training grants. Additionally, funding support is provided
to state and tribal response programs through a separate
mechanism.

Community Description

Niagara County was selected to receive a brownfields
assessment grant. Located in western New York, Niagara
County (population 219,846) has experienced a 9.3
percent decline in its population and the loss of thousands
of manufacturing jobs from 1990 to 2000. Niagara Falls,
the county's largest city and a federally designated
Renewal Community, lost 45 percent of its residents
while the state population grew by 5.5 percent. This
decline mirrors the departure of large employers in the
region, including steel, aircraft and aerospace, chemical,
specialty ceramics, and paper manufacturing businesses.

In many cases, the departing heavy manufacturing
companies left behind a legacy of toxic contamination.

There are about 200 petroleum-contaminated brownfields
sites scattered throughout the county. They include old
filling stations, underground agricultural and industrial
storage tanks, and former industrial sites. Assessment and
eventual cleanup of these brownfields sites will help
protect the health of area residents by reducing exposure
to petroleum hydrocarbons. Redevelopment of these
properties will encourage infill development, discourage
development of greenspace in outlying areas, bring jobs
and revenues back into the county, and reverse the trend
toward out-migration of area residents.

Assessment Grant

$200,000 for petroleum

EPA has selected Niagara County for a
brownfields assessment grant. Petroleum grant
funds will be used to coordinate community
education efforts, complete an inventory of sites,
enter the data into the county's geographic
information system, and perform a minimum of
seven Phase I and three Phase II environmental
site assessments of sites around the county.

Contacts

For further information, including specific grant
contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
news and events, and publications and links, visit
the EPA Brownfields Web site
(http://www.epa.gov/brownfields).

EPA Region 2 Brownfields Team
(212) 637-4309

EPA Region 2 Brownfields Web site
(http://www.epa.gov/region02/br ownfields/)

Grant Recipient: Niagara County Department of
Economic Development,NY
(716) 278-8750

The information presented in this fact sheet comes
from the grant proposal; EPA cannot attest to the
accuracy of this information. The cooperative
agreement for the grant has not yet been
negotiated. Therefore, activities described in this
fact sheet are subject to change.

United States	c

Environmental	anri Fmpflpn™	EPA 560-F-06-044

Protection Agency	Response (5105T)	May 2006

Washington, DC 20450	Kesponse (si us )


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