^tD sr^ US Environmental Protection Agency

Office of Pesticide Programs

DEEM User's Manual

October 21, 2011


-------
\JULA

DEEM-FCID

TM

Food translations based on
EPA/USDA FCID lecipe set
as of Maich 2011

.TM

Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model

Based on NHANES 2-day food consumption data for 2003-2006

Licensed by:

Duiango Software LLC,
Crownsville. MD 21032
240-461 -2341

Licensed for use only by:

Limited Use Evaluation Copy Only - Not foi Submissions

Use the menu bar at top to run this program.

Developed by Durango Software, LLC

Copyright 2011. Durango Software LLC

General Overview of DEEM-FCID™ Dietary Exposure Analysis

DEEM-FCID™ is a dietary exposure analysis system that is used to estimate exposure to
pesticides in foods in the diets of the U.S. population, including population subgroups.
DEEM employs a deterministic (single value) and/or Monte Carlo Analysis (MCA)
technique to provide probabilistic assessments of dietary pesticide exposures when
residue data for targeted foods. The software was developed by Durango Software, LLC
and contains food consumption data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination
Survey (NHANES) conducted in 2003-2006.

The main DEEM-FCID™ module is used to launch the residue file editor to create and
edit residue files for specific chemical or cumulative applications, and to launch the
DEEM-FCID™, Acute, Chronic, and RDFgen™ analysis modules. The DEEM-FCID™
software itself is also integrated with CALENDEX™, an aggregate exposure assessment
software application used when combining dietary and residential (non-dietary)
exposures. To conduct either acute, chronic and/or cancer risk analyses using DEEM-
FCID™ software, the user must provide three types of information: (1) the residue
concentrations in the foods and/or food forms which can be a theoretical level (such as
the tolerance or MRL (maximum residue limit)) or a level of residue anticipated to be
present in the food of interest; (2) the pesticide's toxicological data that are directly
relevant to both the length of time or duration of interest and the evaluation of the
significance of estimates of exposure by the oral route. These data should include a
toxicology endpoint based on chronic (long-term) exposure such as the cancer potency
factor (Qi*), the No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL), Reference Dose (RfD),
Population Adjusted Dose (PAD), or Margin of Exposure (MOE); and (3) any adjustment
factors directly relevant to potential constituent levels in the diet to more accurately
reflect likely exposures (e.g. processing factors or percent of the crop treated).

The acute and chronic analysis of DEEM-FCID™ can be used to estimate total exposure
for both the U. S. population as a whole and subgroups of the population. Subgroups are

1


-------
divided by regions of the country, seasons of the year, age, gender, or ethnicity. The
Commodity Contribution Analysis can be used to identify the contribution of residues in
individual foods (and foodforms) to the overall estimate of dietary exposure.

Getting Started





lEEM Main Menu

M- ||n|M

File Analysis RDFgen RDFdoc Help

		TM Vei. 3.04

^	Mm MM	m	I I ^ Food translations based on

UCClvrrLrlU	—set

Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model™

Based on NHANES 2-day food consumption data for 2003-2006

r Setup variables:	



(Use full path name, e.g. c:\deem96\J



Residue file path: I'CS'A!D)|5|^"d]Dj'i,

Food Consumption File path:

Lines per page for reports [50-70]: ir;Ti



Include pg numbers and pg breaks in reports (Y/N)?

¦

Print comments in residue listing (Y/N)?



Acute Percentiles: Ascending or Descending (A/DJ?

m ™®





Copyright 2011, Durango Software LLC

1) Go to "File" and select "Set Up" from the main menu screen. If the DEEM-

FCID™ defaults are correct, click the "OK" button.

[iOtherwise, enter the name of the directory where you would like the residue files that
you will be creating to be saved; next, enter the name of the directory where the food
consumption files are located. Also, indicate the number of lines per page that will
accommodate your printer, page breaks in reports that are generated by DEEM-
FCID™, identification of printer port, displaying the acute exposure percentiles in
ascending or descending order and identifying the path for RDFgen].

2


-------
2) Go to File and select "Residue File Editor" from the main menu screen. Next,
click on "File" and select "New" to create a new file. You then will be prompted
to enter the name of the file. This is your R2D file. For this example, save the file
as "Training." Once you have saved the data, click on "Save" to close the screen.

[Note: When naming a file do not include any symbols, spaces, or special
characters, such as commas, parenthesis, etc. this will prevent DEEM-FCID™
from recognizing your R2D file\

File Add/Edit Header Add/Edit Comnnodities/Foodforrins Crop Group Actions Help

1 New,,,



Open.,.



Save,,,



Save As...



Print File with all commodities... ~



Print File with included commodities only... ~



Close



Exit to Main Menu



3) Click on "Add/Edit Header" from the main screen then "Open Header." Add the
chemical name, NOAEL, Reference Dose (RfD) or the Population Adjusted Dose,
and Qi* if applicable. You may also add comments, which will appear on all
subsequent DEEM-FCID™ analyses. Once you have completed entering the
data, click on "Finished" to close the screen. [You may move from field to field
with either the  key or the mouse\



sidue File Header Data

Chemical Name:

Chemical X

You must enter the chemical
name to be evaluated.

Reference Dose (Chronic): | 040000
Reference Dose (Acute): .002500

mg/kg body-wt/day
mg/kg body-wt/dav

Finished (Exit)

Noel (Chronic): 4.000000
Noel (Acute): .250000

|.0000

mg/kg body-wt/day
mg/kg body-wt/day

Cancel (Exit)

Comment: j raining

3


-------
4) Click on "Add/Edit Foods/Foodforms" option from the menu bar. You may sort
foods by food code or alphabetic order. Select "View/Select All" and by
Alphabetic order.

Creating new file: C:\Deemfcid\Training.r2d

File Add/Edit Header

Add/Edit Commodities/Foodforms 1



View/Select All,,, ~

Food Code order



View Included Only,,, ~

Alphabetic order

for selected Crop Croups only

5) In the "Default Residue" column, enter the residue value in ppm for each
commodity in your assessment. For this example, use 5 ppm for all apple
commodities, except apple juice use 0.05 ppm.

\DEEM-FCID™ permits entry of values of0.000001 ppm to 999.999999 ppm. Note
that data entry is restricted to 6 decimals]

4


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^ Residue Assignment Grid: Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\Training.r2d

100010000 « Quick
commodity code find

.Quick Save

Help

Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in CSFII 1994-98.

Resort to Code
Order

Turn CropGrps
On

Show RDL Close (Exit)

EPA Code

Ciop
Gip

Commodity Name

NFF

Default
Residue
(ppm)

Adjust
Factor
#1

Adjust
Factor
#2

RDL
Pntr
#1

Comment (documentation)

9500000500

~

Acai berry

0



1

1



9500001000

0

Acerola

0



1

1





9500001500

O

Agave

0



1







1800002000

18

Alfalfa, seed

1



1

1





1400003000

14

Almond

8



1

1





1400004000

14

Almond, oil

1



1







1400004001

14

Almond, oil-babyfood

0



1

1





1400003001

14

Almond-babyfood

0



1

1





9500006000

0

Amaranth, grain

2



1

1





0401005000

4A

Amaranth, leafy

1



1

1





1100009000

11

Apple, dried

4

5

1

1





1100009001

11

Apple, dried-babyfood

1

5

1

1





1100007000

11

Apple, fruit with peel

4

5

1

1





1100010000

11

Apple, juice

8

.05

1

1





1100010001

11

Apple, juice-babyfood

2

.05

1







1100000000

11

Apple, peeled fruit

8



1

1





1100000001

11

Apple, peeled fruit-babyfood

1

5

1

1





1100011000

11

Apple, sauce

5

5

1

1





1100011001

11

Apple, sauce-babyfood

1

5

1

1





1202012000

12B

Apricot

6



1







1202013000

12B

Apricot, dried

2



1

1





1202014000

12B

Apricot, juice

4



1

1





1202014001

12B

Apricot, juice-babyfood

1



1

1





1202012001

12B

Apricot-babyfood

1



1

1





0103015000

1CD

Arrowroot, flour

1



1

1



-


-------
* Residue Assignment Grid: Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\Training.r2d

For almond, there are 8 food forms. To view these food forms, highlight the
default residue value (10 ppm) and right click the mouse. The prompt will ask to
include foodforms for almonds, select "Yes."

Si Residue Assignment Grid: Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\Training.r2d

1400003000 « Quick
commodity code find

£uick Save

Help

Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in CSFII 1994-98.

Resort to Code
Order

Turn CropGrps
On

ShowRDL Close (Exit)

EPA Code

Crop
Grp

Commodity Name

NFF

Default
Residue
(ppm)

Adjust
Factor
#1

Adjust
Factor
«2

RDL
Pntr
#1

Comment (documentation)

1800002000

18

Alfalfa, seed

1



1

1





1400003000

14

Almond

8 !

1

1









110-Uncooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S



10

1

1









120-Uncooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S



10

1

1









210-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S



10

1

1









211-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Baked



10
10
10

1

1









212-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Boiled



1

1









220-Cooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S



1

1









221-Cooked; Frozen; Baked



10

1

1









230-Cooked; Dried; Cook Meth N/S



10

1

1





1400004000

14

Almond, oil

1

10

1

1





1400004001

14

Almond, oil-babyfood

0

10

1

1





i4nono3nm

14

Almnnri-hahufnnrl

n

10

1

1





"31
J

5b) Adjustment Factors. Typically, the first adjustment factor in the DEEM-FCID™
software is used for reductions or concentrations from processing a commodity, and the
second adjustment factor is used to incorporate pesticide usage estimates. The program
multiplies the residue value by each of the adjustment factors. The default values for
processing factors are located on TIED's Dietary Exposure Science Advisory Council
(DESAC) database.

6


-------
5c) For this example, the default processing factor for apples dried is 8.0 and apple juice
is 1.3 and entered in as adjustment factor # 1. The percent crop treated estimate for apples
is 50% and is entered as 0.50 in the adjustment factor #2 column. [Make sure to include
the same value for the baby food commodities]

§ Residue Assignment Grid: Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\Training.r2d

11100011001 << Quick
commodity code find

Quick Save

Help

Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in CSFII 1994-98.

Resort to Code
Order

T urn CropGrps
fin

Show .RDL Close (Exit)

EPA Code

Crop
Grp

Commodity Name

NFF

Default
Residue

(ppm)

Adjust
Factor
#1

Adjust
Factor
#2

RDL
Pntr
#1

Comment (documentation)

1800002000

18

Alfalfa, seed

1



1

1



1400003000

14

Almond

8

10

1

1









110-Uncooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S



10

1

1









120-Uncooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S



10
10

1

1









210-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S



1

1









211-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Baked



10

1

1









212-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Boiled



10

1

1









220-Cooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S



10

1

1









221-Cooked; Frozen; Baked



10
10

1

1









230-Cooked; Dried; Cook Meth N/S



1

1





1400004000

14

Almond, oil

1

10

1

1





1400004001

14

Almond, oil-babyfood

0

10

1

1





1400003001

14

Almond-babyfood

0

10

1

1





9500006000

0

Amaranth, grain

2



1

1





0401005000

4A

Amaranth, leafy

1



1

1





1100009000

11

Apple, dried

4

5

8

.50





1100009001

11

Apple, dried-babyfood

1

5

8

0 5





1100007000

11

Apple, fruit with peel

4

5

1

0.5





1100010000

11

Apple, juice

8

.05

1.3

0.5





1100010001

11

Apple, juice-babyfood

2

.05

1.3

0.5





1100008000

11

Apple, peeled fruit

8

5
5

1

0.5





1100008001

11

Apple, peeled fruit-babyfood

1

1

0.5





1100011000

11

Apple, sauce

5

5

1

0.5





1100011001

11

Apple, sauce-babyfood

1

5

1

¦ncv





1202012000

12B

Apricot

6



1

1





<1 I



_lI

_l

Max RDL Pointers JjQ j Quick RDL pointer find ]
Quick commodity name find I

The following commodity counts are only valid when the grid is
T otal w/o ff | j 2

Total commod-
ities included

updated.

Total w/ ff

5d) Adding Crop Groups. The latest EPA Health Effects Division (HED) crop groups
are included in DEEM-FCID. All foods in a specified food group can be added
simply by clicking the "Turn CropGrps On" display button or using the "add crop
group" from the main menu.

For example, assume that the tree nuts have a tolerance of 10 ppm. Click the "Turn
CropGrps On" and select "Tree Nuts" and select the "Display" button.

7


-------
Creating new file: C:\Deemfcid\Training.r2d

File Add/Edit Header Add/Edit Commodities/Foodforrns Crop Group Actions Help

Check the Crop Group(s) to be viewed/selected:

(Press Display button to display residue data grid)	Display

-Crop Groups:

r

All crop groups









r

(0) Other

r

(9A) Melons

r

(19B)S pices

r

(1) Root and Tuber Vegetables

r

(9B) Squash/Cucumbers

r

(28) Oilseeds

r

(1A) Root Vegetables

r

(10) Citrus Fruits

r

(28A) Rapeseed

r

[IB] Root Vegetables (exc sugar beet) subgroup

r

(10A) Orange subgroup

r

(28B) Sunflower

r

(1C) Tuberous and Corm Vegetables

r

(10B) Lemon/Lime subgroup

r

(28C) Cottonseed

r

(1D) T uberous/Corm Vegetables (exc sugar beet)

r

(10C) Grapefruit subgroup

r

(21) Mushroom

r

(2) Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables

r

(11) Pome Fruits

r

(31) Beef

r

(3) Bulb Vegetables

r

(12) Stone Fruits

r

(32) Goat

r

(3A) Garlic/Onion

r

(12A) Cherry

r

(33) Horse

r

(3B) Other Bulb Veg

r

(12B) Apricot/Peach

r

(34) Pork

r

(4) Leafy Vegetables (except Brassica)

r

(12C) Plum

r

(35) Sheep

r

(4A) Leafy Greens

r

(13) Berries

r

(3G) Milk

r

(4B) Leaf Petioles

r

(13A) Berries: Caneberry subgroup

r

(38) Game

r

(5) Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables

r

(13B) Berries: Bushberry subgroup

r

(39) Rabbit

r

(5A) Brassica: Head and Stem

r

(13C) Berries: Large Shrub/tree berry subgroup

r

(48) Chicken

r

(5B) Brassica: Leafy Greens

r

(13D) Berries: Small fruit vine climbing subgroup

r

(58) T urkey

r

(6) Legume Vegetables (Succulent or Dried)

r

(13E) Berries: Small fruit vine climbing (except grape)

r

(G8) Poultry (other)

r

(GA) Edible-pod Legume Vegetables

r

(13F) Berries: Small fruit vine climbing (except kiwi)

r

(78) Egg

r

(GB) Succulent shelled peas and beans

r

(13G) Berries: Low growing berry subgroup

r

(88) Fish

r

(GC) Dried Shelled Pea/Bean (exc Soybean)

r

(13H) Berries: Low growing berry (except strawberry]

r

(8G) Water

r

(8) Fruiting Vegetables

w

!|14i Tree Nutsj

r

(8GA) Direct Water

r

(BA) T omato

r

(15) Cereal Grains

r

(8GB) Indirect Water

r

(8B) Bell Pepper

r

(18) Non-grass animal feeds





r

(8C) Other Fruiting Veg

r

(19) Herbs and Spices





r

(9) Curcurbit Vegetables

r

(19A)Herbs





Add the value 10 to almonds in the "Default Residue" column. You can enter the
same residue "10" value in a number of contiguous residue cells by clicking on the
first cell with the left mouse button, and then, while holding the left mouse button
down, dragging the highlighted area down to the last cell that you would like to
replace. Select "Yes" when the following the screen appears "Do you want to set the
values for the entire highlighted area with the same value?"

Then select the "Turn CropGrps Off button to go back to the residue assignment grid.


-------


<< Quick
commodity code find

Quick Save

Help

Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in CSFII 1994-98.

Turn CropGrps
Off

Show RDL Close (Exit)

EPA Code

Crop
Grp

Commodity Name

NFF

Default
Residue
[ppm]

Adjust
Factor

Adjust
Factor
tt2

RDL
Pntr
#1

Comment (documentation)

1400003000

14

Almond

IIQ-Uncooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S

120-Uncooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S

210-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S

211-Cooked; Fresh or N/S; Baked

212-Cooked

220-Cooked

Fresh or N/S; Boiled

Frozen; Cook Meth N/S

221-Cooked; Frozen; Baked

230-Cooked; Dried; Cook Meth N/S

1400004000

1400004001

1400003001

1400059000

1400068000

1400081000

1400092000

1400155000

1400156000

1400185000

1400213000

1400269000

1400278000

1400282000

1400391000

Almond, oil

Almond, oil-babyfood

Almond-babyfood

Brazil nut

Butternut

Cashew

Chestnut

Hazelnut

Hazelnut, oil

Hickory nut

Macadamia nut

Pecan

Pine nut

Pistachio

Walnut

Confirmation!

Max RDL Pointers	Quick RDL pointer find

Quick commodity name find

5e) Additional Features. The "Quick Save" button is an easy way to save your

information and the "Help" button will give you additional information on how to
run DEEM-FCID.

Residue Assignment Grid: Commodity codes by Crop Group. Residue file = C:\Deemfcid\Training.r2d

1400391000 « Quick
commodity code find

EPA Code

1400003000

1400004000

1400004001

1400003001

Crop
Grp

14

14

14

14

'? Quick Save Help

A A

Comr 'i Name j/Bk
Almond

Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in CSFII 1994-98.

Resort to Code
Order

Turn CropGrps
Off

Show RDL

Close (Exit)

110-Uncooked; Fresh oi N/S; Cook Meth N/J

120-Uncooked; Frozen; Cook Meth N/S

210-Cooked

211-Cooked

212-Cooked

220-Cooked

221-Cooked

230-Cooked

Fresh or N/S; Cook Meth N/S

Fresh or N/S; Baked

Fresh or N/S; Boiled

Frozen; Cook Meth N/S

Frozen; Baked

Dried; Cook Meth N/S

Almond, oil

Almond, oil-babyfood

Almond-babyfood

g Residue Data Entry... (-

Select help topic, then press 'Show'
(• Command button^

C 'Quick' Input boxes
C Cell Entries
C Navigating through grid
C Column headings
C Food counts
C Misc. Info

10
10
10
10

Show

Comment (documentation)

9


-------
Also, the two buttons, "Quick Commodity Code Find" and "Quick Commodity
Name Find" may be used to move to a specific raw agricultural commodity
(RAC) code or food.

01032960 << Quick
commodity code finds

Help

Commodities with NFF=0 are not
consumed in CSFII 1994-98.

Resort to Code
Order

Turn CropGrps
~n

Show RDL Close (Exit)

EPA Code

Crop
Grp

Commodity Name

NFF

Default
Residue
(ppm)

Adjust
Factor

#1

Adjust
Factor

#2

RDL
Pntr
#1

Comment (documentation)

25002950

M

Pork, liver

3



1

1





01032960

1C

Potato, chips

2



1
1
1

1
1
1





01032970

1C

Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)

7





01032971

1C

Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)-babyfood

1





01032980

1C

Potato, flour

23



1

1





01032981

1C

Potato, flour-babyfood

3



1







01032990

1C

Potato, tuber, w/peel

4



1

1





01032991

1C

Potato, tuber, w/peel-babyfood

0



1

1





01033000

1C

Potato, tuber, w/o peel

13



1
1
1

1
1
1





01033001

1C

Potato, tuber, w/o peel-babyfood

1



60003010

P

Poultry, other, meat

5



60003020

P

Poultry, other, liver

1



1

1





60003030

P

Poultry, other, meat byproducts

3



1

1





60003040

P

Poultry, other, fat

5



1







60003050

P

Poultry, other, skin

3



1

1





95003060

O

Psyllium, seed

1



1

1





10003070

10

Pummelo

0



1

1





09023080

98

Pumpkin

6

1
1

1
1





09023090

98

Pumpkin, seed

3



11003100

11

Quince

0



1

1





95003110

~

Quinoa, grain

0



1







29003120

M

Rabbit, meat

3



1
1

1





04013130

4A

Radicchio

1







01013140

1AB

Radish, roots

2



1

1





02003150

2

Radish, tops

0



1

1





«l I













~

Max RDL Pointers IT3 Quick RDL pointer find
Quick commodity name find [potato

The following commodity counts are only valid when the grid is updated.

Total commod- J24	Total w/o ff J22	Total w/ ff J2

ities included

6) Select the "Close (Exit)" button when you are finished. To save your file for use
in the chronic or acute analysis, click "File" and "Save." For this example, save
the file as "Training." Click "file" and "Exit to Main Menu."

10


-------
Running DEEM-FCID™

Chronic Dietary Analysis

1) To run a DEEM-FCID™ chronic dietary assessment, go to the DEEM-FCID
main menu screen, click on "Analysis" then "Run Chronic."

DEEM Main Menu

File

Help

DEEM-FCID

TM Ver. 3.04

Food translations based on
EPA/USDA FCID recipe set
as of March 2011

TM

Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model

Based on NHANES 2-day food consumption data for 2003-2006

2) Select the file to be analyzed by clicking on "File" from the main menu then
"Open Residue File." Note: All future run analyses (results files, commodity
contribution files) will be saved in the same location as your selected R2D file.

File Run Analysis Help

Close Residue File
Exit

¦a residue file or a batch file.

Commodity Analysis

I Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis
| Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis

Analysis Parameters:

I [Use second adjustment factor]

T oxicology endpoints (chronic):

Use: Value:

M ~ E L || |	mg/kg bw/day

RfD | |	mg/kg bw/day

Q" f~ |
pad r~

Save Reports
to File

Run Comment:

Clear Form

Show Last Chronic Rpt

Show Last Commodity Rpt

3) Double click the file you want to run. For this example, open "Training.R2D."
The toxicology endpoints should automatically appear (if you added them in the
Edit Header option shown in section 3 of Getting Started). At this point, you will
have the option of changing any of the toxicological endpoints identified in the
file. You also will be given the option of comparing the exposure results
(expressed as mg chemical/kg bw/day) to the chronic RfD, NOAEL, both, or to
the Qi*. Exposure estimates will be expressed as a percent of the RfD; selecting
the NOEL will produce Margins of Exposure. The chronic exposure value for the

11


-------
general U.S. population will be multiplied by the Qi* to yield the lifetime cancer
risk estimate. Click on the toxicology endpoints (e.g. NOAEL, RfD).

Residue File:

Residue file: Training.R2D

Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM

Chemical Name: ChemicaCK

Working Folder: C:\Documents and

Chronic Analysis Parameters

| [Use second adjustment factod

T oxicology endpoints (chronic):

Use: Value:

NOELf [4	mg/kg bw/day

RfD

Q* I- fo
pad r~

Save Reports
to File

Run Comment:
T raining

|0 4	mg/kg bw/day

4) Click on the "Second Adjustment Factor" (if you added a percent crop treated
value in the current analysis). To save the chronic analysis report to a file, select
"Save Reports to File" option and name the file.

Residue File:

R esidue file: T raining. R 2D
Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM
Chemical Name: Chemical
Working Folder: C:\Docurnents and

Chronic Analysis Parameters

Use second adjustment factor

T oxicology endpoints (chronic):

Use: Value:

NOEL | [4	mg/kg bw/day

RfD |q 4	mg/kg bw/day

QT [0
PADT

Report

r-r Save Reports File Name|T-- 	

W to File	(w/0 M raining

extension)

Run Comment:

T raining

12


-------
5) Under the Commodity Analysis, select the "Complete Commodity Contribution
Analysis" option and under the Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis
select the subpopulations of interest.//^'; If you click Total US Population, the
results will automatically show the results for all the subpopulations]

Residue File:

R esidue file: T raining. R 2D
Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM
Chemical Name: ChemicaK
Working Folder: C:\Documents and

Chronic Analysis Parameters

Use second adjustment factor

T oxicology endpoints (chronic):

Use: Value:

NOELF [4

mg/kg bw/day
RfD Jo 4 mg/kg bw/day

Q T [o~
padt

Report

Save Reports FtoN-na^~

to File

extension)

Run Comment:
T raining

Commodity Analysis

p Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis

Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis

Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis

1?

Total US Population

r

Female 13-50

r

Hispanic

r

Children 1-2

r

Non-Hisp-White

r

Children 3-5

r

Non-Hisp-Black

r

Children 6-12

r

Non-Hisp-Other

r

Youth 13-19

r

Nursing Infants

r

Adults 20-49

r

Non-Nursing Infants

r

Adults 50-99

r

Female 13+ PR EG

r

Female 13-49

r

Children 1 -G





r

Children 7-12





r

Male 13-19





r

Female 13-19/NP





r

Male 20+





r

Female 20+/NP





r

Seniors 55+





r

All Infants





6 To run a DEEM-FCID chronic dietary assessment, click on "Run Analysis," from
the main menu, then select "Chronic Analysis." The chronic analysis will run
automatically.

File Run Analysis Help

Chronic Analysis

Commodity Analysis

Date last saved: 1/10/2008 3:33:49 PM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\DEEMFCID\

Commodity Analysis

Is? Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis

Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis

Chronic Analysis Parameters

jUse second adjustment factor!

Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis

7) You may view or obtain a hard copy of the residue data used in your analysis by
clicking the "Show Res File" button. You will then be prompted to display the
report to screen, save to disk, or send directly to printer.

13


-------
Deem FCID Chronic Analysis NHANES 2003-2006 2 d • Current Residue File

Run Analysis Help

Residue File:

Residue file: Training.R2D
Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM
Chemical Name: ChemicatK
Working Folder: C:\Documents and

Chronic Analysis Parameters

p" Use second adjustment factor

T oxicology endpoints (chronic):

Use: Value:

NOEL I- [4 " mg/kg bw/day
RfD [7 [0^4 mg/kg bw/day


-------
9) Critical Commodity Analysis: The Critical Commodity Analysis reports the
exposure from those foods that contribute a user-specified proportion of the
overall exposure, e.g. 1% of total exposure. The critical commodity listing is
expressed as both a percent of the RfD (or PAD, or lifetime cancer risk, or MOE)
and as a percent of total exposure. Enter the desired critical value for your
analysis and under Standard Subpopulation for Commodity Analysis select the
subpopulation of interest.

9a) Note: The criteria for including foods and crop groups in the critical
commodity analysis may be different. For example, include those foods or food
forms that contribute at least 1% of exposure but only those crop groups which
contribute at least 5% of exposure and for which no individual food contributes at
least 1% of total exposure.

r Residue File:

R esidue file: T raining. R 2D
Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM
Chemical Name: ChemicaK
Working Folder: C:\Documents and

Commodity Analysis

Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis

W Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis

Chronic Analysis Parameters

17 U se second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):

L

Critical value for Foods/Foodforms F

Critical value for Crop Groups



X of total exposure (.1 to 99)

Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis

|7 Total US Population
f~ Hispanic

r Female 13-50
r~ Children 1 -2

10) To run a DEEM-FCID Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis, click on "Run
Analysis," then click "Commodity Analysis." The commodity analysis will run
automatically and you will then be prompted to display the report to screen, save
to disk, or send directly to printer.

:ile	Help

FJ

Chronic Analysis

Commodity Analysis

Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PI
Chemical Name: Chemical
Working Folder: C:\Documentsand

Commodity Analysis

Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis

Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis

U

Chronic Analysis Parameters

Use second adjustment factor
T oxicology endpoints (chronic):

Critical value for Foods/Foodforms Ff

Critical value for Crop Groups

W~

% of total exposure (.1 to 99)

Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analysis

[7 Total US Population	Female 13-50

r~ Hispanic

Children 1 -2

11) The "Show Last Commodity Rpt" button permits the user to display, save or
print the analysis report. The user may save the report to file by selecting Save
Reports to disk file.

15


-------
Residue File:

Residue file: Training.R2D
Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM
Chemical Name: Chemical
Working Folder: C:\Documents and

Chronic Analysis Parameters

I/ Use second adjustment factor

Toxicology endpoints (chronic):

Use: Value:

N 0 E L p [4 mg/kg b w/day
RfD |y* [q4 mg/kg bw/day

IT (0
PADf

Report

r, Save Reports FileNamej. ¦ ¦
" to File (w/o I ^

Run Comment:

Training

Commodity Analysis

r Complete Commodity Contribution Analysis

|7 Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis

L

Critical value for Foods/Foodforms |-|
Critical value for Crop Groups [5

Standard Subpopulations for Commodity Analy

r Female

W	Total US Population

r	Hispanic

r	Non-Hisp-White

r	Non-Hisp-Black

r	Non-Hisp-Other

r	Nursing Infants

r	Non-Nursing Infants

f	Female 13+PREG

r	Children 1-6

r	Children 7-12

r	Male 13-19

r	Female 13-19/NP

f	Male 20+

Female 20+/NP

r	Seniors 55+

r	All Infants

r	Children
r Children
r Children
f Youth 1

r	Adults 2
f Adults 5

r	Female

Clear Form Show Res File Show Last Chronic Rpt I Show Last Commodity Rpt

Evaluation Copy Only	Ver. 3.04

DEEM-FCID Chronic analysis for CHEHICALX	NHANES 2003-2006 2-day

Residue file name: C:\Documents and Settings\spiper\Desktop\wweia_deem\Training.R2D

Adjustment factor $2 used.
Analysis Date 09-25-2011/14:28:20 Residue file dated: 09-25-2011/13:45:52/0
Reference dose (RfD, Chronic) = .4 mg/kg bw/day
COMMENT 1: Training

Critical Commodity Contribution Analysis for
Total US Population

Total Exposure =.0038904 mg/kg bw/day

Crop groups with total exposure contribution > 5%
Foods/Foodforms with exposure contribution > II

Crop group
Food

Foodform

	Exposure Analysis	

mg/kg I of Total Percent
body wt/day Exposure of RfD

:Crop Group = (11) Pome Fruits

Apple, fruit with peel (1100007000):

FoodForm N/S
Apple, juice (1100010000):

FoodForm N/S
Apple, juice-babyfood (1100010001):

FoodForm N/S
Apple, sauce (1100011000):

FoodForm N/S
Apple, sauce-babyfood (1100011001):
FoodForm N/S

0.0007244
0.0023299
0.0001633
0.0001979
0.0000594

18.624
59.894
4.204
5.094
1.534

0.184
0.584
0.044
0.054
0.014

Total for crop group

0.0035453 91.134

0.894

12) When you have completed your chronic assessment, you may exit the window by
clicking 011 "File" then "Exit."

16


-------
Running DEEM-FCID™

Acute Dietary Analysis (Tier 1 & 2)

1) To run a DEEM-FCID™ acute dietary assessment, go to the DEEM-FCID main
menu screen, click on "Analysis" then "Run Acute." Select the file to be
analyzed by clicking on "File" then "Open Residue File." For this example,
open "Training."

Run Analysis

Acute Analysis

DWLOC Analysis

Set Report Specs Help

:ile

Res|

Filer
Date k

Chemical Name: ChemicatK

Working Folder: C:\Documents and Settings\spiper\Desktop\

Acute Analysis Parameters

I Use second adjustment factor
W [Divide by body weight!

I Two Day Average

T oxicology endpoints:
Foods/Foodforms	i	

(T Dai, Total	N°EL ^

C Eating Occasion

aRfD

mg/kg bw/day

10.0025 mg/kg bw/day

\~ Save Acute Rpt
r Save DWLOC Rpt

CEC File Generator
r Save CEC File

Standard Populations

| U.S. Population
r~ Hispanic
| Non-Hisp-White
| Non-Hisp-Black
Non-Hisp-Other
I Nursing Infants
| Non-Nursing Infants

Female 13+ PR EG
Children 1 -6
Children 7-12
Male 13-19
Female 13-1S/NP
Male 20+

Female 20+/NP
Seniors 55+
All Infants

|	Female 13-50

I	Children 1 -2

I	Children 3-5

r	Children 6-12

r	Youth 13-19

r	Adults 20-49

r	Adults 50-99

r	Female 13-49

Custom Subpopulations (Enter name, then click on number to open)
Name	Name

m r

t2) r

(3)

[«) r

t5) p
(6)

T raining

ihow Residue File

Show Last Acute

Show Last Acute

Show Last CEC

1 Show Last .DWLOC

Show Last DWLOC

Report

Plot File

Report

Report

Plot File

2)	The toxicology endpoints should automatically appear (if you added them in the
Edit Header option shown in section 3 of Getting Started). At this point, you will
have the option of changing any of the toxicological endpoints identified in the
file.

3)	To compare exposure to an acute Population Adjusted Dose (aPAD), select "Edit
PADs" button. A window will appear with a list of population subgroups. [For
an acute analysis, we may have a different toxicology endpoint for females 13-49
yrs]. For this example, the aPAD= 0.0002 mg/kg/day for females 13-49 yrs]

Save and Click Exit

17


-------
File Run Analysis Set Report Specs Help

Residue File:

Filename: T raining. R 2D

Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM

Chemical Name: Chemical

Working Folder: CADocuments and Settings\spiper\Desktop\

Acute Analysis Parameters

T~ Use second adjustment factor

Divide by body weight
f~ Two Day Average

T oxicology endpoints:

_ _ ,	NOEL

Daily Total

Eating Occasion

aRfD

10.25
10.0025

mg/kg bw/day
mg/kg bw/day

W Use PAD

Edit PADs

f~~ Save Acute Rpt
r Save DWLOC Rpt

CEC File Generator
I- Save CEC File

§ Acute PAD Values

Nursing Infants
Non-Nursing Infants
Female 13+ PR EG
Children 1 -G
Children 7-12
Male 13-19
Female 13-19/NP
Male 20+

Female 20+/NP
Seniors 55+
All Infants
Female 13-50
Children 1 -2

Children 3-5
Children 6-12
Youth 13-19
Adults 20-49
Adults 50-99
Female 13-49

m

mg/kg-bw-day

Populations with blank PAD or PAD = 0
will use the current RfD endpoint.

Clear

Exit/Save

4) Under the Standard Populations, select the subpopulations of interest. Save the
acute analysis by selecting "Save Acute Rpt" and entering a file name.

Residue File:

Filename: T raining. R 2D

Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM

Chemical Name: Chemical

Working Folder: CADocuments and Settings\spiper\Desktop\

Acute Analysis Parameters

r Use second adjustment factor
fv* Divide by body weight
f~ T wo Day Average

T oxicology endpoints:

NOEL

(* Daily Total
C Eating Occasion

Standard Populations '

Foods/Foodforms

aRfD

0.25

0.0025

mg/kg bw/day
mg/kg bw/day

W Use PAD
Edit PADs

I*? Save Acute Rpt File Name (X.AC7) jTraining.AC7

Save DWLOC Rpt
r Save Plot File

CEC File Generator
Save CEC File

IV

U.S. Population

r

Female 13-50

r

Hispanic

17

Children 1 -2

r

Non-Hisp-White

17

Children 3-5

r

Non-Hisp-Black

I?

Children 6-12

r

Non-Hisp-Other

17

Youth 13-19

r

Nursing Infants

17

Adults 20-43

r

Non-Nursing Infants

17

Adults 50-93

r

Female 13+ PREG

17

Female 13-49

r

Children 1 -6





r

Children 7-12





r

Male 13-19





r

Female 13-19/NP





r

Male 20+





r

Female 20+/NP





r

Seniors 55+





W jAH Infants!

Custom Subpopulations (Enter name, then click on number to open)
Name	Name

in

(2)

(3)

Run Comment

T raining

(4)

(5)
(G)

18


-------
5) Critical Exposure Commodity (CEC) Analysis: The acute CEC analysis is
analogous to the chronic critical commodity contribution analysis. This feature
permits the user to identify commodities that are contributing a user-specified
percentage of exposure with intervals between the 95th percentile of exposure
and the maximum exposure estimate.

5a) To run a DEEM-FCID acute CEC analysis, select "Save CEC File." You will
then be prompted to enter a CEC file name and the desired number of records,
minimum exposure contribution, and exposure intervals.

5b) Note: Maximum CEC records (1-500): This is the maximum number of
individual exposure records that can be saved to a CEC file.

Minimum Contribution (1-50%): Only foods/food forms that contribute more than
this percentage amount to an individual's total exposure will be included in the
CEC file.

Low/High Percentiles: User-specified to determine commodities contributing to
exposure between these percentiles.

Residue File:

Filename: T raining. R 2D

Date last saved: 9/25/2011 1:45:52 PM

Chemical Name: ChernicaK

Working Folder: C:\Documents and Settings\spiper\Desktop\

Acute Analysis Parameters

| Use second adjustment factor
15? Divide by body weight
T wo D ay Average

T oxicology endpoints:
(i Daily Total	N°EL

C Eating Occasion

aRfD

0.25

0.0025

mg/kg bw/day
mg/kg bw/day

W Use PAD
Edit PADs

Save Acute Rpt File Name (XAC7) |Training.AC7
|~ Save DWLOC Rpt
I Save Plot File

CEC File Generator

\>/ Save CEC File File Name (X.CEC) |training.CEC

Man number of printed rjfj
records f1 -400001 1
Minimum Individual Exposure
Contribution by Food (%, 1 -50) P 0

CEC Boundary Basis:
(* Percentile Amounts
C Exposure Amounts

Low Percentile

l~~ Excel Format

Show Residue File

95%

96%

97%

97.5%

98%

99.5%
99.9%

s CEC warning |

1100%	Cumul.

CEC

Cumulative CEC |-|e|p

Show Last Acute
Report

19


-------
6) Once you have identified the parameters for conducting the analyses and the
population groups of interest, click on "Run Analysis" at the top of the Acute
Analysis screen. A progress window will appear displaying the status of the
analysis.

nc r\ui i hi iaiy&i&

Residue File:

Filename: T raining
Date last saved: 1/3/2008 9:55:51 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: C:\DEEMFCID\

Acute Analysis Parameters

P/ Use second adjustment factor

Is? Divide by body weight

Foods/Foodforms
(* Daily Total

C Eating Occasion

T oxicology endpoints:

NOEL | o.25 mg/kg bw/day
aRfD 10.0025 rng/kg bw/day
I? Use PA

Standard Populations

fy* U.S. Population
[~~ U.S. Population (spring season)
f~ U.S. Population (summer season)
J- U.S. Population (autumn season)
f~ U.S. Population (winter season)
f~ Northeast region
F Midwest region
f~~ Southern region
T~ Western region
r Hispanics

Non-hisDanic whites

Acute Analysis Progress Report

File Name (X.AC7)

Is? S ave Acute Rpt
r Save DWLOC Rpt
F/ Save Plot File

r CE C File G enerator

Save CEC File File Name (X.CEC) |trainingacut

File Name (X.PLT)

Max number of printed pjTT
records (1-400001 |IU

Min Expos Contribution [Jo
by Food \%, 1 -501:

Low Percentile \S3Z ^ High Percentile |100%

f" Excel Format f Suppress CEC warning f~

T raining

f" Children 1 -6 yrs
F" Children 7-12 yrs
I- Females 13+ (preg/not nursing)
I- Females 13+ (nursing)
f~ Females 13-19 (not preg or nursing)
r Females 20+ (not preg or nursing)
f~~ Females 13-50 yrs
P Males 13-19 yrs
Males 20+yrs
Seniors 55+

Children 1 -2 yrs
5 yrs
12 yrs
|9 yrs
•9 yrs
yrs
49 yrs

m number to open)

Show Res File



Clear Form

Redo Last CEC



Last Acute Rpt

Last Acute Plot Fl

Last CEC Rpt

Last DWLOC Rpt

Last DWLOC Plot Fl

7) Once the analysis is completed, you will have the option of viewing the results
on the screen, saving to a disk, or printing the results by clicking on the "Last
Acute Rpt" button. You also have options of viewing the Residue File, Plot File,
and/or CEC Report.

20


-------
Ujjj

File Run Analysis Help

Residue File:

Filename: T raining

cuie Analysis

afiiiiHi

Date last saved: 1/3/2008 9:55:51 AM
Chemical Name: Chemical X
Working Folder: CADEEMFCID\

Acute Analysis Parameters

Use second adjustment factor

p Divide by body weight

r Foods/Foodforrns —
(* Daily Total

C Eating Occasion

Toxic
NOEl
aRfD

S ave Acute Rpt
r Save DWLQC Rpt
(7 Save Plot File

r CEC File Generator
[~ Save CEC File

File Name (x„d
File Name (X.F
File Name (X.CE

Maw number of printed rrpj
records fl -400001 1

Min Expos Contribution Hq
by Food \%, 1 -501: 1

Low Percentile |99%

V Excel Format V Suppress CEC

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency	Ver. 2.02

DEEH-FCID ACUTE Analysis for CHEMICAL X	(1994-98 data)

Residue file: Training 2008.R98	Adjustment factor #2 used.

Analysis Date: 01-03-2008/11:40:18 Residue file dated: 01-03-2008/09:55:51/8
NOEL (Acute) = 0.250000 mg/kg body-wt/day

Acute Pop Adjusted Dose (aPAD) varies with population; see individual reports
Daily totals for food and foodform consumption used.

Run Comment: "Training "

Summary calculations (per capita):

95th. Percentile
Exposure % aPAD

99th Percentile
Exposure % aPAD

99.9th Percentile
Exposure % aPAD	HOE

U.S. P opulat i on:

0.014368 574.73
All infants:

0.069742 2789.67
Children 1-2 yrs:

0.053136 2125.45
Children 3-5 yrs:

0.046087 1843.49
Children 6-12 yrs:
0.027544 1101.76
Youth 13-19 yrs:

0.010321 412.85
Adults 20-49 yrs:

0.009484 379.37
Adults 50+ yrs:

0.010961 438.43
Females 13-49 yrs:
0.010655 5327.41

0.040298 1611.92

0.129044 5161.75

4

5
9

24
26

22

23

086372 3454.88
078170 3126.81
048758 1950.33
019886 795.42
016955 678.21
021087 843.47
019018 9508.87

2

3
5

12
14
11

13

0.094161 3766.45
0.209896 8395.83
0.128181 5127.24
0.152443 6097.74
0.106215 4248.60
0.032318 1292.71
0.035968 1438.71
0.038251 1530.03
0.046676 >10000





1 |

Ilear Form

Redo Last CEC



Show Res File





Last Acute Rpt

Last Acute Plot Fl

Last CEC Rpt

Last DWL0C Rpt

Last DWL0C Plot Fl 1

8) Additional Features: Custom Population Groups allow you to select from 6
custom populations for any single analysis based on sex, age, season, ethnicity,
etc. Enter the name of a population group in the "Custom Subpopulations"
section and click on the number to the left of the box. This will prompt the
Custom Subpopulation menu to appear and you may then select your preferences
for the indicated population. Once the population group has been identified, click
on the Definition Complete button and you will be returned to the DEEM-FCID
acute analysis screen.

21


-------
Custom Subpopulation: (1) testl

r Sex

Male
I Female

Age

_ All Ages
nr

from pj~
to fi

C months
(* years

S

easons

All Seasons
W Spring
W Summer
W Fall
W Winter

Race

| All Races
W Hispanic
) NonHispanic White
I NonHispanic Black
Other

r

months

f?

years

Pregnant/Nursing Status (Female) —

All

I Not Pregnant/Not Nursing
I Pregnant
I Nursing

Nursing Status (<3 years)

I Nursing and Non-Nursing
| Non-Nursing
I Nursing

Regions

All regions
North East
p" North Central
South
West

aPAD

Definition Complete

Cancel

Help

Note: At least one box in each frame
must be checked to complete this
screen (except for males only, do not
check any box in the Pregnant/Nursing
Status frame, and for ages above 3
years you do not need to check Nursing
Status).

mg\kg-bw-day

9)	The Plot File consists of the entire per-user exposure distribution. The plot file
includes information about the actual (unweighted) and weighted number of
people-days and user-days in the populations considered. It can be imported in a
spreadsheet program for statistical manipulation or to produce graphs. The plot
file runs automatically with the acute analysis. Once the analysis is completed,
you will have the option of viewing the results on the screen, saving to a disk, or
printing the results by clicking on the "Last Acute Plot Fl" button.

10)	Acute Report Specifications allows you to report features (per user, per capita,
and/or percentile for exposure) that you want to see.

Jl Acute Report Specifications

This is a new feature in DEEM Acute. In past versions of DEEM Acute both per capita and user means and
distributions were reported, along with summary statistics for the 95th, 99th, and 99.9th percentiles. Now you can
specify more precisely the reporting features that you wish to see. Your specifications will be saved and used for all of
your DEEM Acute reports until you change them here.

[Report User Distribution!

1^ Report Per Capita Distribution

Header and page numbers on report

»— Specify Minimum Percent

Contribution in CEC Report (0-50%)

More Info

Select 3 Percentiles for Exposure Summary
F 90% r 99-5%
W 95% |T~ 99.75
97.5% W 99.9%

W 99%

Save/Exit

Cancel

22


-------