&EPA

Boeing Plant 2, Seattle, Washington

U.S.Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10	September 2004

Boeing Plant 2 Cleanup Progressing

The investigation and cleanup of hazardous waste
contamination is progressing at the Boeing
Company's Plant 2, located on East Marginal Way
near Boeing Field in Seattle. Past operations at the
facility have contaminated soil and groundwater, as
well as Duwamish Waterway sediments. If you
would like to receive updates on the cleanup, please
fill out and mail in the form on the back page of this
fact sheet.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and the Washington State Department of
Ecology (Ecology) jointly oversee the cleanup,
which Boeing is doing under RCRA (the federal
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act). The
work is required by a 1994 Administrative Order
on Consent, a legal agreement between Boeing
and EPA.

What Is Happening This Year

Boeing has had several major cleanup activities under way this year at Plant 2:

~	Removing solvents from groundwater near Building 2-66

~	Investigating contamination from Seattle City Light transformers

~	Sampling Duwamish Waterway sediment at and upstream of Plant 2

~	Quarterly monitoring of shoreline groundwater

~	Sampling soil and groundwater in the upland area

Removing Solvents from Groundwater near
Building 2-66

In March 2004, Boeing began operating a system that is
removing solvents from groundwater near Building 2-66
The solvent removal system is located within a metal
enclosure that extends about 50 feet below the ground
surface. (See photo.) This structure has largely prevented
groundwater contaminated with the solvent trichloroeth-
ylene (TCE) from spreading farther. Boeing had stored
TCE in a tank near Building 2-66 and used it in the
manufacture of airplane parts.	(continued on page 2)

This metal enclosure has limited the spread of
contaminated groundwater at Boeing Plant 2,


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Boeing Plant 2 Cleanup

September 2004

Removing Solvents from Groundwater (continued)

The solvent removal system uses two
methods, soil-vapor extraction and air
stripping, to remove solvents and their
breakdown products from beneath the
ground surface. Soil-vapor extraction
uses a vacuum to remove the gases that
form when chemicals evaporate under-
ground. Air stripping uses air to make
chemicals evaporate faster, and then
removes the gases. In both methods, the
solvents are also captured and treated, so
the contaminants are not released into the
air. The removal system is expected to
operate for three to five years, while final
cleanup actions for the area near Building
2-66 are evaluated.

Boeing is hwestigating PCBs released from transformers in the
southwest corner of the Plant 2 site.

Investigating Contamination from Seattle City Light Transformers

In January 2004, Boeing completed the
first part of an investigation of poly-
chlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) that they
had found near Seattle City Light
transformers in the southwest corner of
Plant 2. (See map of plant, right.)
The investigation indicated that PCBs
are present in the soil in the area close
to the transformer pad. PCBs appear
to have also gone through the storm
water system directly to the sediment
in the Duwamish Waterway.

Later this year, Boeing will complete
the second part of the investigation of
the Seattle City Light transformer area.
This work will further define the extent of
the contamination from the transformer

area in soil, groundwater, and sediment. This
work will also provide information needed to
plan the cleanup of the contamination. The
transformers have been removed from Plant 2.



Boeing Plant 2







2-66 >

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Sheet Pile /

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Duwamish Waterway

Transformer



Area

-2


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Boeing Plant 2 Cleanup

September 2004

Sampling Duwamish Waterway Sediment
at and Upstream of Plant 2

In April 2004, Boeing sampled sediment in areas
directly in front and upstream of the Plant 2
Duwamish Sediments Other Area (DSOA) (See
map on page 2). DSOA is the name used for the
Duwamish Waterway sediment adjacent to Plant 2.
During an earlier investigation, sampling had found
significant levels of PCBs in this area.

The April sampling results will provide information
about the contamination distribution that is needed
to design the sediment cleanup. The results will
also be used to determine if there are other sources
of PCBs, and to what extent the PCB contamination
from Plant 2 has migrated upstream.

Quarterly Monitoring of Shoreline
Groundwater

Boeing monitors the groundwater along the
Duwamish shoreline by collecting quarterly
samples from 29 wells. The most recently analyzed
data, from May 2004, show that several contami-
nants, including vinyl chloride, were found at
concentrations above EPA's standards for surface
water.

The groundwater information collected during the
monitoring will be used in evaluating cleanup
alternatives for the area above the shoreline at
Plant 2. Contamination sources in the upland area
will be cleaned up to minimize pollution in the
groundwater that flows into the Duwamish Water-
way. The quarterly shoreline monitoring will
continue for many years.

Sampling Soil and Groundwater in the Upland Area

Plans call for soil and groundwater sampling in the upland area to help select cleanup actions for the site.
The field work to collect the necessary data will continue throughout the rest of 2004.

How to Get More Information

To learn more about the cleanup activities at
Boeing Plant 2, please visit one of the information
repositories listed below. They contain legal docu-
ments, work plans, study reports and other materials.

Tukwila City Hall
Attn: Jack Pace
6200 Southcenter Blvd.

Tukwila, WA 98188
206-431-3686

U.S. EPA Region 10 Library
1200 Sixth Avenue
Seattle, WA 98101-9797
206-553-1289

You are also welcome to call or email us for more
information:

AnnaFilutowski
EPA Proj ect Manager
206-553-5122
filutowski.anna@epa.gov

Cindy C. Schuster

Community Involvement Coordinator

206-553-1815

schuster.cindv@epa.gov



For people with disabilities, if you have a special request for reasonable
accommodation, please call Cindy Schuster at the number above. TTY
users, please call the Federal Relay Service at 800-877-8339.

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United States Environmental Protection Agency

1200SixthAvenue, ECO-081
Seattle, WA 98101-1128

RETURN SERVICE REQUESTED

Pre-Sorted Standard
Postage and Fees Paid
U.S. EPA
Permit No. G-35

BOEING PLANT 2
CLEANUP FACT SHEET
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
SEPTEMBER 2004

~ Working with you for a better environment ~

If you would like to be added to the Boeing Plant 2 mailing list, or your address has changed,
please fill out and send this form to Cindy C. Schuster, EPA Community Involvement Coordinator,
1200 Sixth Ave., ETPA-081, Seattle, WA98101.

Former address (if changed)_


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