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TechDirect, December 1, 2012

Welcome to TechDirect! Since the November 1 message, TechDirect gained 132 new
subscribers for a total of 32,981. If you feel the service is valuable, please share
TechDirect with your colleagues. Anyone interested in subscribing may do so on
CLU-IN at httn://ciu-in.om/techrtirect. All previous issues of TechDirect are archived there. The
TechDirect messages of the past can be searched by keyword or can be viewed as
individual issues.

TechDirect's purpose is to identify new technical, policy and guidance resources related to the
assessment and remediation of contaminated soil, sediments and ground water.

Mention of non-EPA documents or presentations does not constitute a U.S. EPA endorsement
of their contents, only an acknowledgment that they exist and may be relevant to the TechDirect
audience.

> Upcoming Live Internet Seminars

ITRC Project Risk Management for Site Remediation - December 11, 2012,

2:00PM-4:15PM EST (19:00-21:15 GMT). Remediation Risk Management (RRM) is a course of
action through which all risks related to the remediation processes (site investigations, remedy
selection, execution, and completion) are holistically addressed in order to maximize the
certainty in the cleanup process to protect human health and the environment. Remediation
decisions to achieve such a goal should be made based on threshold criteria on human health
and ecological risks, while considering all the other potential project risks. Through this training
course and associated ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance Document: Project Risk
Management for Site Remediation (RRM-1, 2011), the ITRC RRM team presents tools and
processes that can help the site remediation practitioner anticipate, plan for, and mitigate many
of the most common obstacles to a successful site remediation project. Examples of project
risks include remediation technology feasibility risks; remedy selection risks; remedy
construction, operation and monitoring risks; remedy performance and operations risks;
environmental impacts of systems during their operation; worker safety risk, human health and
ecological impacts due to remedy operation; as well as costs and schedules risks including
funding and contracting issues. For more information and to register, see http://www.itrcweb.ora or

http://clu-in.org/live .

In Situ Treatment of Soil Metals: Science to Experience - December 12 and 19, 2012,
2:00PM-4:00PM EST (19:00-21:00 GMT). This is a two-part webinar series. The information
presented in these webinars is based on a forum discussion led by EPA Headquarters and
Region 9 on alternative approaches to reducing human and ecological exposures to soil
contaminants. Technical experts will deliver presentations on topics including: using on-site
treatment, candidate contaminants of concern (COCs), soil amendments, metals bioavailability,
mining and other metals sites, exposure reduction, revegetation and erosion control. For more
information and to register, see http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

ITRC Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation -
December 13, 2012,11:00AM-1:15PM EST (16:00-18:15 GMT). This training, which is based
on the ITRC's Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation
(Biofuels-1, 2011), focuses on the differences between biofuels and conventional fuels specific
to release scenarios, environmental impacts, characterization, and remediation. The trainers will
define the scope of the potential environmental challenges by introducing biofuel fundamentals,
regulatory status, and future usage projections. Participants will learn how and when to use the

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ITRC biofuels guidance document for their projects. They will understand the differences in
biofuel and petroleum behavior; become familiar with the biofuel supply chain, potential release
scenarios and release prevention; be able to develop an appropriate conceptual model for the
investigation and remediation of biofuels; and select appropriate investigation and remediation
strategies. For more information and to register, see http://www.itrcweb.ora or http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

> New Documents and Web Resources

Citizen's Guide Series to Cleanup Technologies. EPA's Technology Innovation and Field
Services Division has updated the Citizens Guides to Innovative Cleanup Technologies. This
series of 22 two-page fact sheets is designed to help Remedial Project Managers and
Community Involvement Coordinators explain the basics of innovative and conventional
treatment technologies to the public. The following guides are now available, in English, at
http://clu-in.org/products/citauide. Spanish versions will be available in 2013.

•	A Citizen's Guide to Activated Carbon Treatment

•	A Citizen's Guide to Air Stripping

•	A Citizen's Guide to Bioremediation

•	A Citizen's Guide to Capping

•	A Citizen's Guide to Ecological Revitalization

•	A Citizen's Guide to Evapotranspiration Covers

•	A Citizen's Guide to Excavation of Contaminated Soil

•	A Citizen's Guide to Fracturing for Site Cleanup

•	A Citizen's Guide to Greener Cleanups

•	A Citizen's Guide to Incineration

•	A Citizen's Guide to In Situ Chemical Oxidation

•	A Citizen's Guide to In Situ Chemical Reduction

•	A Citizen's Guide to In Situ Thermal Treatment

•	A Citizen's Guide to Monitored Natural Attenuation

•	A Citizen's Guide to Permeable Reactive Barriers

•	A Citizen's Guide to Phytoremediation

•	A Citizen's Guide to Pump and Treat

•	A Citizen's Guide to Soil Vapor Extraction and Air Sparging

•	A Citizen's Guide to Solidification and Stabilization

•	A Citizen's Guide to Thermal Desorption

•	A Citizen's Guide to Vapor Intrusion Mitigation

•	A Citizen's Guide to Vertical Engineered Barriers

New CLU-IN Focus Area on Solidification. Solidification/Stabilization (S/S) refers to a general
category of processes used to treat a wide variety of wastes, including solids and liquids. In
general solidification encapsulates a waste to form a solid material to restrict contaminant
migration by decreasing the surface area exposed to leaching, while stabilization involves
chemical reactions that reduce the leachability of a waste through a chemical reaction. The
application can be performed in situ or ex situ. S/S is commonly used on inorganic wastes;
however, it has been successfully applied at manufactured gas plants to reduce leaching of
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons found in coal tars. View and use at http://ciu-in.ora/soiidification.

New CLU-IN Focus Area on In Situ Chemical Reduction. In situ chemical reduction involves
the placement of a reductant or reductant generating material in the subsurface for the purpose
of degrading toxic organic compounds to potentially nontoxic or less toxic compounds,
immobilizing metals such as chromium VI by adsorption or precipitation, and degrading
non-metallic oxyanions such as nitrate. Commonly used reductants are zero valent iron (ZVI),
ferrous iron, sodium dithionite, sulfide salts (calcium polysulfide), and hydrogen sulfide. The
introduction of substrates to microbially produce reducing conditions favorable to microbial
reduction of iron and sulfates also has been used to treat dissolved metal contamination. View

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and US6 at http://clu-in.ora/iscr .

Brownfields Grant Recipients' Road Map to Understanding Quality Assurance Project
Plans (EPA 542-R-12-005). The U.S. EPA prepared this publication to help recipients of an
EPA Brownfields Assessment Grant design and complete site assessment projects more
efficiently and effectively by increasing their awareness and understanding of the importance of
quality assurance (QA) in Brownfields site projects. The Road Map describes a general
process for developing and using a Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP), while highlighting
the benefits of a well-prepared QAPP and helping those responsible for the process to better
understand and communicate with all parties involved (November 2012, 20 pages). View or

download at http://clu-in.ora/techpubs.htm .

Green Remediation Best Management Practices: Implementing In Situ Thermal
Technologies (EPA 542-F-12-029). Over recent years, the use of in situ thermal technologies
such as electrical resistance heating, thermal conductive heating, and steam enhanced
extraction to remediate contaminated sites has notably increased. The U.S. EPA's latest (13th)
green remediation "BMP fact sheet" describes processes, equipment, and analytical tools that
can be used to reduce the environmental footprint of applying these technologies, which
typically involves significant energy consumption. The best management practices (BMPs)
address other core elements of a greener cleanup: reducing air pollutants and greenhouse gas
emissions, reducing water use and negative impacts on water resources, improving materials
management and waste reduction efforts, and protecting ecosystem services. The BMPS may
be used during design, construction, operation and maintenance, and/or monitoring of an in situ
thermal project (October 2012, 6 pages). View or download at http://ciu-in.ora/techpubs.htm .

Technology News and Trends (EPA 542-N-12-005). This issue highlights in situ thermal (1ST)
technologies such as electrical resistance heating (ERH), steam enhanced extraction, and
thermal conduction heating. These technologies have been used more often over recent years,
primarily to remove non-aqueous phase liquid in contaminant source areas. Since fiscal year
(FY) 2005, 1ST technology has been selected for use at 18 Superfund sites in addition to
numerous RCRA corrective actions, brownfield sites, or military installations needing accelerated
cleanup of highly defined source areas (October 2012). View at http://ciu-in.ora/tnandt/1012.

SERDP and ESTCP Announce 2012 Projects of the Year. Congratulations to the six Strategic
Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) and Environmental Security
Technology Certification Program (ESTCP) Projects of the Year, recognized for research and
technology developments with significant benefits to the Department of Defense (DoD). These
outstanding efforts are helping DoD achieve its mission while improving its environmental
performance. Recipients of this prestigious honor follow with links provided to highlights of their
award-winning projects. View

http://serdp-estcp.org/News-and-Events/News-An nouncements/Proaram-News/SERDP-and-ESTCP-announce-2012-Proiects-of-the-Year

Technology Innovation News Survey Corner. The Technology Innovation News Survey
contains market/commercialization information; reports on demonstrations, feasibility studies
and research; and other news relevant to the hazardous waste community interested in
technology development. Recent issues, complete archives, and subscription information is
available at http://ciu-in.ora/products/tins/. The following resources were included in recent issues:

•	The Uranium Mining Remediation Exchange Group (UMREG): Selected Papers,
1995-2007

•	Report of the NICOLE Workshop: Operating Wndows for Site Characterization

•	Characterization of Coal Combustion Byproducts Fifteen Years after Emplacement in an
Abandoned Mine Land Site

EUGRIS Corner. New Documents on EUGRIS, the platform for European contaminated soil
and water information. More than 15 resources, events, projects and news items were added to

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EUGRIS ifl Novsmbsr. Th6S6 can b6 Vi6W6d at http://www.euaris.info/whatsnew.asp . Then sslsct the
appropriate month and yearforthe updates in which you are interested.The following resource
was posted on EUGRIS:

Options for a Strategy for the Economic Appraisal of Benefits of Contaminated Land
Remediation - SP1006 (2012). This research project will develop a methodology for assessing
benefits of remediation and allowing different sites to be compared. The design of the
methodology needs to address economic impacts such as the impact on neighbouring house
prices as well as practical issues such as incomplete knowledge of particular sites. View or

download at http://randd.defra.gov.uk/Document.aspx?Document=10259 FinalReport12134i2.pdf .

> Conferences and Symposia

EPA Grant Award Process Webinar, December 4, 2012, 2:00-3:00PM EST (19:00-20:00
GMT). EPA's Office of Grants and Debarment periodically hosts webinars for the EPA grants
community. If you are interested in applying for EPA grants or are currently managing an EPA
grant, please consider attending this webinar. The webinar will cover grants management
topics, including: how to find and apply for grant opportunities; new FFATA reporting
requirements; and preparing a proper budget detail. In addition, there will be a Q&A session
during the second half of the webinar. For more information and to register, please email
gad oGDWEB@epa.aov with "Webinar" in the subject line.

Call for Presenters!! Applications of Nanotechnology for Safe and Sustainable
Environmental Remediations, Hammond, LA, June 5-7, 2013. This is the first national
workshop that provides an opportunity for representatives from the environmental remediation
community, industry, academia, and government to: share their perspectives, pose questions,
and develop ideas for design of good guidelines, selection criteria, and work practices to support
safe and sustainable nano-enabled environmental remediation; become acquainted with other
U.S. nanotechnology stakeholders, including vendors, transporters, and contractors of the
remediation sites and communities; and share case studies of nano-enhanced clean up
technologies, including selection criteria for alternative remediation strategies and methods, job
planning, job tasks, and nanomaterial handling practices. Presenters should submit titles and
abstracts by December 14, 2012. For more information and the call for presenters, see

http://selu.edu/nano-4-rem-anssers .

NOTE: For TechDirect, we prefer to concentrate mainly on new documents and the
Internet live events. However, we do support an area on CLU-IN where announcement of
conferences and courses can be regularly posted. We invite sponsors to input information on
their events at http://ciu-in.org/courses. Likewise, readers may visit this area for news of upcoming
events that might be of interest. It allows users to search events by location, topic, time period,
etc.

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