Annual Sampling and Cleanup Update

2:	EPA Information Center

, r	501 Mineral Avenue, Libby, MT 59923 (406) 293-6194

Fact Sheet Number 12	February 2005

Residential and Business
Sampling and Analysis Complete

In 2002, EPA established a program to inspect all
properties in Libby - the Contaminant Screening
Study. Approximately 3500 properties were inspected
in 2002 and 2003. Those requiring further
investigation were revisited in 2003 and 2004.

Sampling results are intended to classify properties as:

(1)	definitely needing cleanup

(2)	needing more investigation

(3)	likely not needing cleanup

Over 16,000 soil samples were collected and the
results, including soil sample results, are now
available. All home and business owners whose
properties were sampled should receive a letter with
their sample results by Summer 2005. The letters will
inform property owners if cleanup is necessary at their
property. Many residents have already received these
letters.

Based on current information, EPA estimates that
1200 to 1400 residential and business properties will
need some type of cleanup. The total number depends
upon the final cleanup standards set by EPA. EPA
intends to propose these standards later this year.

Additional sampling al a small number of properties in
2<)i)5 is imended lo pro\ ide the final pieces of
information needed lor l-IW lo establish final cleanup
le\ els and procedures

This specialized sampling will help answer specific
questions about the effectiveness of the cleanup such
as: "How clean are homes several months after the
cleanup?" and "How much exposure are people
getting from asbestos in soil?"

Cleanup Progress

The former vermiculite processing plants and other
public areas have been cleaned up. EPA has
completed cleanup of a total of 353 residential and
commercial properties. Of these, 170 properties
were completed in 2004.

To date, 92% of the people completing a survey
after cleanup said they were treated with courtesy
and respect, well-informed about the work,
impressed with the health and safety precautions
and glad they had the work done.

In addition to cleanups, EPA continued inspections
to gather the detailed information needed to design
each unique cleanup of attics, home interiors and
outdoor areas. Depending on the final budget, EPA
expects to complete at least 170 cleanups is 2005.

Economic Benefit

EPA has encouraged contractors to hire locally,
whenever possible. During the peak field season,
EPA contractors had approximately 90 full-time
employees, 61 of whom were from Libby or Troy.
During Fiscal Year 2004, EPA estimated that
approximately $8.2 of cleanup money has gone
directly into the Libby-area economy in the form
of salaries, benefits, per diem, housing, purchases,
contracts, and rentals.

New Contract Reduces Cost

As of fall 2004, EPA began using a new contract
to conduct cleanups. Initial results of the contract
were encouraging. Cleanups were completed at an
average cost of about $35,000, the lowest cost
since the inception of the project. We will
continue to evaluate the contract and its effect on
local labor, quality of work, and costs.


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USEPA Region 8 Montana Office	ppsrt std

10 West 15th St. Suite 3200	Postage and Fees

Helena, MT 59626	Paid bV us EPA

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Attn: Wendy Thomi	He|ena MT

Return service requested

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2004 Annual
Sampling and
Cleanup Update
Inside

Libby Project Timeline - 2002 to 2005

2002

•	Most cleanup of WR Grace
facilities, schools, and
public areas complete

•	EPA announces decision to
clean residential properties
including vermiculite
insulation

•	Libby added to Superfund
list

•	3000+ properties inspected
and sampled

•	26 residential cleanups

2003

•	1200+properties
inspected or sampled

•	EPA publishes interim
cleanup standards and
protocols

•	157 residential or
commercial cleanups
completed

•	City boat ramp cleanup
completed

2004

•	170 residential or
commercial cleanups
completed

•	EPA announces it will
include Troy in the
cleanup

•	Cleanup of BNSF rail
yard completed

•	Cleanup of Fly way
property completed

•	New cleanup contract
awarded

2005

•	170+ residential or
commercial cleanups
targeted

•	Special sampling to
verify protectiveness
of cleanup

•	Final cleanup
standards established
in Record of Decision

•	Begin initial
coordination for 2006
Troy investigations

2002

2003

2004

2005 July 2005 - If you haven't
received your sample
results by this date , please

cull the Info Center

Questions? Please visit or call the EPA Information Center, at 501 Mineral Avenue in Libby (406-293-6194),
or call the following EPA staff toll free:

• Jim Christiansen, Remedial Project Manager • Wendy Thomi, Community Involvement Coordinator
1-800-227-8917 x6748	1-866-457-2690 x5037


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