United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems	&EFA

Monitoring Checklist for Natural Gas
Distribution

Final Rule: Mandatory Reporting of Greenhouse Gases (40 CFR Part 98)

What must be monitored?

If emissions are going to flares, need data elements under the source flare stacks (see

Monitoring Checklist for Onshore Petroleum and Natural Gas Production).

Record these parameters on an annual basis, unless specified otherwise.

1. Above Ground Meters and Regulators at Custody Transfer City Gate Stations

~	Number of custody transfer gate ~ Total number of meter runs at all above
stations	grade M&R city gate stations at custody

transfer

A.	Connector Equipment Leaks Using Leak Detection

~	Operating time of leaking	~ Total number of components found leaking
component (hours)

~	Report CO2 emissions from all ~ Report CH4 emissions from all connectors
connectors (standard cubic feet)	(standard cubic feet)

B.	Block Valve Equipment Leaks Using Leak Detection

~	Operating time of leaking	~ Total number of components found leaking
component (hours)

~	Report C02 emissions from all ~ Report CH4 emissions from all block
block valves (standard cubic feet)	valves (standard cubic feet)

C.	Control Valve Equipment Leaks Using Leak Detection

~	Operating time of leaking	~ Total number of components found leaking
component (hours)

~	Report CO2 emissions from all ~ Report CH4 emissions from all control
control valves (standard cubic	valves (standard cubic feet)

feet)

D.	Pressure Relief Valve Equipment Leaks Using Leak Detection

Petroleum and Natural Gas Monitoring Checklist

Natural Gas Distribution	40 CFR 98, subpart W

Page 1 of 3	September 2010


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~	Operating time of leaking	~ Total number of components found leaking
component (hours)

~	Report CO2 emissions from all	~ Report CH4 emissions from all pressure
pressure relief valves (standard relief valves (standard cubic feet)
cubic feet)

E.	Orifice Meter Equipment Leaks Using Leak Detection

~	Operating time of leaking	~ Total number of components found leaking
component (hours)

~	Report CO2 emissions from all	~ Report CH4 emissions from all orifice
orifice meters (standard cubic feet) meters (standard cubic feet)

F.	Regulator Equipment Leaks Using Leak Detection

~	Operating time of leaking	~ Total number of components found leaking
component (hours)

~	Report CO2 emissions from all	~ Report CH4 emissions from all regulators
regulators (standard cubic feet) (standard cubic feet)

G.	Open Ended Line Equipment Leaks Using Leak Detection

~	Operating time of leaking	~ Total number of components found leaking
component (hours)

~	Report CO2 emissions from all	~ Report CH4 emissions from all open ended
open ended lines (standard cubic lines (standard cubic feet)

feet)

2. Above Ground Meters and Regulators at Non-custody Transfer City Gate Stations

~	Number of non-custody transfer ~ Number of meter runs at non custody
gate stations	transfer city gate stations.

~	Custody transfer gate station meter ~ Total time the meter run was operational
run leak factor	(hours)

3. Below Ground Meters and Regulators and Vault Equipment Leaks

~	Number of stations with inlet	~ Number of stations with inlet pressure
pressure greater than 300 psig between 100 and 300 psig.

~	Number of stations with inlet	~ Total time the station was operational
pressure less than 300 psig (hours)

Petroleum and Natural Gas Monitoring Checklist
Natural Gas Distribution
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40 CFR 98, subpart W
September 2010


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4. Pipeline Main Equipment Leaks

~ Number of miles of mains

5. Service Line Equipment Leaks

~ Number of services

6. Stationary Fuel Combustion Emissions

Cumulative number of external
fuel combustion units with a rated
heat capacity equal to or less than
5 MMBtu/hr, by type of unit
Cumulative emissions from
external fuel combustion units
with a rated heat capacity larger
than 5 MMBtu/hr, by type of unit
(cubic feet)

Cumulative number of all internal
combustion units, by type of units

Cumulative mass/volume of fuel
combusted in internal combustion
units, by fuel type

Total time the pipeline main was
operational (hours)

Total time the service line was operational
(hours)

Cumulative number of external fuel
combustion units with a rated heat capacity
larger than 5 MMBtu/hr, by type of unit

Cumulative volume of fuel combusted in
external fuel combustion units with a rated
heat capacity larger than 5 MMBtu/hr, by
fuel type (cubic feet)

Cumulative emissions from internal
combustion units, by type of unit (cubic
feet)

Concentration of gas hydrocarbon
constituents (such as methane, ethane,
propane, butane and pentanes plus)

Petroleum and Natural Gas Monitoring Checklist
Natural Gas Distribution
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40 CFR 98, subpart W
September 2010


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