TechDirect, May 1, 2014

Welcome to TechDirect! Since the April 1 message, TechDirect gained 249
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TechDirect's purpose is to identify new technical, policy and guidance resources related
to the assessment and remediation of contaminated soil, sediments and groundwater.

Mention of non-EPA documents or presentations does not constitute a U.S. EPA
endorsement of their contents, only an acknowledgment that they exist and may be
relevant to the TechDirect audience.

> Request for Comments

EPA Solicits Public Comments on Action Plan for RE-Powering America's Land.

The U.S. EPA is seeking public comments on the draft action plan for its RE-Powering
America's Land Initiative. The plan guides EPA's efforts over the next two years to
encourage renewable energy development on current and formerly contaminated lands,
landfills and mine sites when such development is aligned with the communitys vision
for the site. The cleanup of contaminated land and the production of renewable energy
will provide long-term improvements to air quality in communities, while protecting
public health.In 2010, the RE-Powering America's Land Initiative published its first
management plan to provide a useful framework to engage stakeholders on the
potential to site renewable energy on contaminated lands and track progress. This
second action plan, Action Plan 2.0, identifies activities planned for the next two years.
The agency will solicit comments for 30 days. Comments on the proposed plan are due
by Friday, May 30. To submit a comment, please send to cieanenemv@ena.nnv. A copy of
the draft Action Plan 2.0 is available at httEV/wwwie]3a12ev/nswerc|3a/actai_|3!anjitni.

> Upcoming Live Internet Seminars

Soil Amendment Applications and Mine Site Restoration Impacts on Soil
Ecosystem Services - May 7, 2014,1:00PM-3:00PM EDT (17:00-19:00 GMT). The

next webinar in our CLU-IN mining webinar series will address topics in soil
remediation and restoration. Presenters will discuss their research on the use of soil
amendments, the impact of soil restoration at mine sites on ecosystem function and
services, and deliberate decision-making in site restoration that benefits the whole
ecosystem. Dr. Sally Brown will discuss how using residuals led to the development of
new soil at a Jasper County, MO Superfund site. Her research team amended mine
tailings at the site in the late 1990s and completed sampling in 2012. Dr. Brown will
discuss the successful use of residuals at the site, as well as the ecological and
economic values of using residuals even when replacement topsoil is readily available.
The significance of considering the final fate of the site using a life cycle assessment
will also be discussed. Andrew Trlica will present his research that measured soil
carbon storage in former surface mines under long-term reclamation. He compared
areas reclaimed with biosolids-based soil amendments with areas reclaimed using

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conventional approaches. This study went on to use a life cycle assessment approach
to examine the relative greenhouse gas balance and other ecosystem effects of
different land reclamation strategies (for example, restoring a site to a low density
residential use in comparison with restoring to a forest). For more information and to

register, see http://clu-in.ora/live .

ITRC Soil Sampling and Decision Making Using Incremental Sampling
Methodology Parts 1 and 2 - May 13 and 15, 2014. This 2-part training course along
with ITRC's web-based Incremental Sampling Methodology Technical and Regulatory
Guidance Document (ISM-1, 2012) is intended to assist regulators and practitioners
with understanding the fundamental concepts of soil/contaminant heterogeneity,
representative sampling, sampling/laboratory error and how ISM addresses these
concepts. Through this training course you should learn: basic principles to improve soil
sampling results, systematic planning steps important to ISM, how to determine ISM
Decision Units (DU), the answers to common questions about ISM sampling design
and data analysis, methods to collect and analyze ISM soil samples, the impact of
laboratory processing on soil samples, and how to evaluate ISM data and make
decisions. In addition this ISM training and guidance provides insight on when and how
to apply ISM at a contaminated site, and will aid in developing or reviewing project
documents incorporating ISM (e.g., work plans, sampling plans, reports). For more
information and to register, see http://www.itrcweb.ora or http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

ITRC Mining Waste Treatment Technology Selection - May 20, 2014,
2:00PM-4:15PM EDT (18:00-20:15 GMT). ITRC's Mining Waste Team developed the
ITRC Web-based Mining Waste Technology Selection site to assist project managers in
selecting an applicable technology, or suite of technologies, which can be used to
remediate mine waste contaminated sites. Decision trees, through a series of
questions, guide users to a set of treatment technologies that may be applicable to that
particular site situation. Each technology is described, along with a summary of the
applicability, advantages, limitations, performance, stakeholder and regulatory
considerations, and lessons learned. Each technology overview links to case studies
where the technology has been implemented. In this associated Internet-based training,
instructors provide background information then take participants through the decision
tree using example sites. Project managers, regulators, site owners, and community
stakeholders should attend this training class to learn how to use the ITRC Web-based
Mining Waste Technology Selection site to identify appropriate technologies, address all
impacted media, access case studies, and understand potential regulatory constraints.
For more information and to register, see http://www.itrcweb.ora or http://ciu-in.ora/iive .

ITRC Biochemical Reactors for Treating Mining Influenced Water - May 22, 2014,
11:00AM-1:15PM EDT (15:00-17:15 GMT). Mining influenced water (MIW) includes
aqueous wastes generated by ore extraction and processing, as well as mine drainage
and tailings runoff. MIW handling, storage, and disposal is a major environmental
problem in mining districts throughout the U.S and around the world. Biochemical
reactors (BCRs) are engineered treatment systems that use an organic substrate to
drive microbial and chemical reactions to reduce concentrations of metals, acidity, and
sulfate in MIWs. The ITRC Biochemical Reactors for Mining-Influenced Water
technology guidance (BCR-1, 2013) and this associated Internet-based training provide
an in-depth examination of BCRs; a decision framework to assess the applicability of
BCRs; details on testing, designing, constructing and monitoring BCRs; and real world
BCR case studies with diverse site conditions and chemical mixtures. At the end of this
training, you should be able to complete the following activities: describe a BCR and
how it works; identify when a BCR is applicable to a site; use the ITRC guidance for
decision making by applying the decision framework; improve site decision making
through understanding of BCR advantages, limitations, reasonable expectations,
regulatory and other challenges; and navigate the ITRC Biochemical Reactors for
Mining-Influenced Water technology guidance (BCR-1, 2013). For more information

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and tO register, see http://www.itrcweb.org or http://clu-in.ora/live .

> New Documents and Web Resources

Checklist: How to Address Changing Climate Concerns in an Analysis of
Brownfield Cleanup Alternatives (ABCA) (EPA 560-Q-14-001).Our climate is
changing and we need to adapt to make sure brownfield cleanups are still protective of
human health and the environment now and into the future. To ensure that brownfield
cleanups remain effective as the climate changes EPA has added a new term and
condition to its cooperative agreements, starting with the FY13 Cleanup and Revolving
Loan Fund (RLF) Grants, that requires recipients to "evaluate the resilience of the
remedial options in light of reasonably foreseeable changing climate conditions (e.g.,
sea level rise, increased frequency and intensity of flooding and/or extreme weather
events, etc.)." EPA has created an Analysis of Brownfield Cleanup Alternatives (ABCA)
checklist to help these Cleanup and RLF grant recipients meet this new term and
condition. View or download at

http://www.epa,aov/brownfields/sustain plts/factsheets/EPA OBLR Climate Adaptation Checklist.pdf .

Sedimentary, My Dear Watson. Passive Sampling Methods and Sediment
Remediation (Podcast). The management of contaminated sediment is often expensive
and time-consuming, involving millions of dollars over many years at a single site.
However, an easier solution may be coming to a regulatory agency near you. Passive
sampling methods offer several advantages over traditional remediation and monitoring
techniques, and are the focus of this podcast episode (12 minutes). Listen at

http://onlinelibrarv.wilev.com/iournal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291551-3793/homepaae/ieam podcast 15.htm .

Technology Innovation News Survey Corner. The Technology Innovation News
Survey contains market/commercialization information; reports on demonstrations,
feasibility studies and research; and other news relevant to the hazardous waste
community interested in technology development. Recent issues, complete archives,
and subscription information is available at http://ciu-in.ora/products/tins/. The following
resources were included in recent issues:

•	Framework for Site Characterization for Monitored Natural Attenuation of Volatile
Organic Compounds in Ground Water

•	RCRA Corrective Action: Case Studies Report

•	Report of the United States Embassy Science Fellows Support to the
Government of Japan, Ministry of the Environment: Observations and
Commentary on Remediation of the Lands Off-Site from the Fukushima Daiichi
Reactors

•	Use of Compound-Specific Stable Isotope Analysis to Distinguish between
Vapor Intrusion and Indoor Sources of VOCS

•	Use of On-Site GC/MS Analysis to Distinguish between Vapor Intrusion and
Indoor Sources ofVOCs

•	Treatment of N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) in Groundwater Using a Fluidized
Bed Bioreactor

•	Soil, Plant, and Terrain Effects on Natural Perchlorate Distribution in a Desert
Landscape

•	Vapor Intrusion (VI) Exposures: The Challenges of, Need for, and Benefits of
Long Term Stewardship

•	Environmental Impact Of Priority Contaminants: A Literature Review

•	A History of Manufactured Gas Plants and New York State Electric & Gas
Corporation's Role in the Industry, 1800s-Present

•	Reference Guide to Treatment Technologies for Mining-Influenced Water

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EUGRIS Corner. New Documents on EUGRIS, the platform for European
contaminated soil and water information. More than 20 resources, events, projects and
news items were added to EUGRIS in April 2014. These can be viewed at
http://www.euaris.info/whatsnew.asp. Then select the appropriate month and year for the updates
in which you are interested. The following resource was posted on EUGRIS:

TIMBRE Information System for Brownfield Regeneration (2014). TIMBRE,

Tailored Improvement for Brownfield Regeneration in Europe ~ aims to support
end-users in overcoming existing barriers by developing and providing customised
problem- and target-oriented packages of technologies, approaches and management
tools for a megasite^s reuse planning and remediation. It is a web based expert system
search engine to provide access to all the available information concerning brownfields
and is coordinated by the Helmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Leipzig.

View Or download at http://www.timbre-proiect.eu .

> Conferences and Symposia

LNAPLs: Science, Management, and Technology - ITRC 2-day Classroom
Training offered two more times in 2014: Lexington, KY (June 3-4) and Richmond,
VA (October 29-30). Led by internationally recognized experts, this 2-day ITRC
classroom training will enable you to develop and apply an LNAPL Conceptual Site
Model (LCSM), understand and assess LNAPL subsurface behavior, develop and
justify LNAPL remedial objectives including maximum extent practicable considerations,
select appropriate LNAPL remedial technologies and measure progress, and use
ITRC's science-based LNAPL guidance to efficiently move sites to closure. Interactive
learning with classroom exercises and Q&A sessions will reinforce these course
learning objectives. For local, state, and federal government; students; community
stakeholders; and tribal representatives, ITRC has a limited number of scholarships
(waiver of registration fee only) available. For more information and to register, see

http://www.itrcweb.ora/trainina .

General Session Webinar Registration Still Open!! 2014 TRI National Training
Conference, Arlington, VA, May 7-9, 2014. General session webinar registration is
still open for the 2014 National Training Conference on the Toxics Release Inventory
(TRI) and Environmental Conditions in Communities, which will be held May 7-9, 2014
at the Hilton Crystal City in Arlington, VA. The Dillard University Deep South Center for
Environmental Justice and the U.S. EPA are co-sponsoring the conference, which aims
to promote greater participation, collaboration, community awareness, and public
involvement regarding data on toxic chemical releases and related environmental
information. This year's conference agenda includes sessions on current and emerging
right-to-know issues, pollution prevention, community engagement, tools and data, and
environmental public health from a diverse group of presenters. For more information

and to register, see http://www2.epa.aov/toxics-reiease-inventorv-tri-proaram/2014-nationai-trainina-conference .

Call for Abstracts!! 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Remediation
2014, Ferrara, Italy, September 17-19, 2014. This conference will focus on five topics
concerning sustainable remediation: conceptual framing; tools, metrics and indicators;
greening remediation, eco-efficient technologies and opportunities from synergy; case
studies; and stakeholder involvement and participative approaches. Abstracts for
presentations and posters may be submitted electronically at
http://www.sustrem20i4.com/maii.php through May 14, 2014. For more information, visit
http://www,sustrem2014.com/.

NOTE: For TechDirect, we prefer to concentrate mainly on new documents and

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the Internet live events. However, we do support an area on CLU-IN where
announcement of conferences and courses can be regularly posted. We invite sponsors
to input information on their events at http://ciu-in.ora/courses. Likewise, readers may visit
this area for news of upcoming events that might be of interest. It allows users to search
events by location, topic, time period, etc.

If you have any questions regarding TechDirect, contact Jeff Heimerman at (703)
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