vvEPA	Agency Plans to Approve Renewal of

United States	Underground Injection Well Permits

Environmental Protection

Agency	Consumers Energy

Ottawa County, Michigan	August 2012

Public comment period set

The EPA is seeking comments on the
Consumers Energy injection well #IW-
1 and #IW-2 draft permits. EPA will
consider and respond to all comments
before making a decision.
The comment period closes Tuesday,
September 4.

How to comment

Send written comments to:

Allan Batka

U.S. EPA (WU-16J)

77 W. Jackson Blvd.

Chicago, IL 60604-3590
batka.allan@epa.gov

If EPA receives many comments, the
Agency may hold a public hearing. We
will publish a notice at least 30 days
before the hearing. During the public
comment period, you may request a
public hearing in writing, stating the
issues you want to raise.

Right to appeal

You have the right to appeal any final
permit decision to the Environmental
Appeals Board if you made an official
comment during the comment period.

For more information

You may see the draft permit at
Loutit District Library

407 Columbus St.

Grand Haven

For an appointment to visit EPA's
Chicago office, contact Allan Batka at
312-353-7316 or batka.allan@epa.gov.

You may also visit

www.epa.gov/region5/water/uic/uicpu
b.htm.

Call EPA toll-free at 800-621-8431,

weekdays, 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

0	0.5	1 Mile

This map shows the location of the existing Consumers Energy> injection wells.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency plans to approve a request from
Consumers Energy of Zeeland, Michigan, for renewal of two permits to dispose
of non-hazardous wastewater deep underground.

EPA reviewed the Consumers Energy application and found no significant
environmental impact from the continued operation of the existing wells. The
Agency is seeking public comments on the proposed permit renewal (see box,
left) and could change its decision based on those comments.

The Safe Drinking Water Act authorizes the EPA to regulate the underground
injection of fluids through wells to protect underground sources of drinking
water.

Consumers Energy is using the two wells to dispose of wastewater from the
production of electricity. They are what EPA calls Class I non-hazardous
injection wells. The fluid is injected into rock formations 5,040 feet below the
surface.

All Class I wells must meet federal standards. One of those standards is drilling
the well in a place where wastewater can be injected into a rock formation that
is deeper than the lowest underground source of drinking water. All Class I
wells are encased in cement to prevent the movement of fluids into or between
underground sources of drinking water.

LII-1.5P-1I-0 0 0 + -Sr -00 0'


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