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Chesapeake Bay Program

A Watershed Partnership

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The Chesapeake Bay Small
Watershed Grants Program
provides grants to
organizations working on a
local level to protect and
improve watersheds in the
Chesapeake Bay basin, while
building citizen-based
resource stewardship.

Under the 2005 program, 88
projects from across the Bay
watershed have been selected
to receive $3.06 million in
funding.

Primary program funding is
provided by the U.S.
Environmental Protection
Agency's Chesapeake Bay
Program Office. Additional
funding partners include the
USDA Forest Service, the
National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration,
the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service, the
Chesapeake Bay Trust and the
Keith Campbell Foundation for
the Environment.

Back

www.chesapeakebay.net



410 Severn Avenue, Suite 109 • Annapolis, Maryland 21403 • 410-267-5700 • toll free 800-YOUR-BAY

2005 Chesapeake Bay Small Watershed Grants Projects

Chesapeake Bay Small Watershed Community Legacy
Grants Initiative

This year's Small Watershed Grants Program continues the Community Legacy Grants
initiative, whereby grants of up to $100,000 are awarded to innovative projects that will create
a conservation legacy in communities throughout the Chesapeake Bay watershed.

As envisioned under the Chesapeake 2000 agreement, this legacy includes abundant,
diverse populations of fish, wildlife and plants, fed by healthy streams and rivers, sustaining
strong local and regional economies and our unique quality of life.

2005 Community Legacy Grants Recipients

Lower Susquehanna Watershed Partnership

Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Inc.

South-Central Pa.

Community Legacy Grant: $100,000
Partner Contributions: $664,447

The Chesapeake Bay Foundation will advance riparian forest buffer restoration in south-
central Pennsylvania in concert with a broad spectrum of partners, including conservation
districts, watershed groups and Natural Resources Conservation Service field offices. This
project will restore 71 miles of riparian forest buffer along the Lower Susquehanna, Lower
Susquehanna West and Juniata rivers. Additionally, a series of forums and policy discussions
will help ensure the exchange of technical information among resource professionals working
to restore riparian forested buffers. Funding will be provided in part by the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, USDA Forest Service and USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Cypress Branch Atlantic White Cedar Bog Restoration

Severn River Association, Inc.

Anne Arundel County, Md.

Community Legacy Grant: $100,000
Partner Contributions: $1,436,000

The Severn River Association will restore a 12-acre Atlantic white cedar wetland ecosystem
by removing 1,000 cubic yards of sediment fill, eradicating invasive species and replanting
the site with 10,000 stems of Atlantic white cedar. A 1-mile-long sandy berm also will be
created to ensure proper drainage. Restoration of the wetland will create habitat for yellow
perch and other wetland-dependent species. Five hundred students from six area schools
will help propagate the cedar stems. Project partners will include the Alliance for Community
Education, Anne Arundel County Outfall Restoration, Arlington Echo Outdoor Education

-more-

The Chesapeake Bay Program is restoring the Bay through a partnership among the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency representing the federal
government, the State of Maryland, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the Commonwealth of Virginia, the District of Columbia, the Chesapeake
Bay Commission, and participating citizen advisory groups.


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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Center, the Chesapeake Bay Trust, Clean Water Action, the Crownsville Conservancy, the Maryland State
Highway Administration, the Lower Western Shore Tributary Team and the following elementary schools:
Southgate, Millersville, George Cromwell and Georgetown; and Chesapeake and Annapolis Middle schools.
Funding will be provided in part by the USDA Forest Service.

McCoy-Linn Dam Removal, Habitat Restoration and Public Access

ClearWater Conservancy of Central Pennsylvania, Inc.

Centre County, Pa.

Community Legacy Grant: $100,000
Partner Contributions: $223,600

The ClearWater Conservancy of Central Pennsylvania, Inc. will remove McCoy-Linn Dam on Spring Creek. In
addition, this project will stabilize 4,000 linear feet of stream bank, restore 4,000 linear feet of forested riparian
buffer, 4,000 linear feet of free-flowing stream habitat and 1.5 acres of wetlands. Two miles of upstream habitat
for fish also will be opened by the removal of the dam, and 6 to12 fish habitat enhancement structures will be
installed. Project partners will include American Rivers, the ClearWater Conservancy, the Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental Protection, the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission, Trout Unlimited, the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Using Conservation Incentives to Help Farmers Reduce Nutrients in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed

American Farmland Trust
Lancaster and Blair Counties, Pa.

Community Legacy Grant: $85,000
Partner Contributions: $85,300

The American Farmland Trust will enroll farmers in pilot programs to reduce nitrogen and phosphorus use and
thereby reduce the amount of these nutrients entering the Bay. Program goals call for the enrollment of least
250 acres in 2005 and 1,000 acres in 2006. Farmers in these programs will reduce their application of nitrogen
and phosphorus to the level of their Enhanced Nutrient Management plan, or below, if possible. If a farmer's
yield drops due to nutrient management practices, the loss will be covered by guarantee. Project partners will
include the Town Creek Foundation, the Laurel Foundation, the R. K. Mellon Foundation and the Chesapeake
Bay Trust. Funding will be provided in part by the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Lake Monticello Stream Restoration Demonstration Project

Lake Monticello Owners' Association
Lake Monticello, Fluvanna County, Va.

Community Legacy Grant: $63,000
Partner Contributions: $53,600

The Lake Monticello Owners' Association will restore the banks of several small streams that feed into the lake's
Jackson Cove. At least 1,000 feet of streams will be restored using bioengineering techniques such as toe
protection, grade controls (cross-vanes), bank shaping, joint plantings and buffer enhancement. Restoration
will result in reduced sediment export, stable banks and improved stream habitat. The project's outreach
component will include articles about stream restoration in three local publications, at least three public service
spots featuring the restoration projects and one interview on a local cable TV station. Project partners will
include Thomas Jefferson Soil and Water District and the Williamsburg Environmental Group.


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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2005 Chesapeake Bay Small Watershed Grant Recipients

Grants are listed by jurisdiction. Projects with activities in more than one state or the District of Columbia are listed under
each jurisdiction.

District of Columbia

ASLA Headquarters Green Roof

American Society of Landscape Architects
Washington, DC
Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $150,000

The American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA) will
install a 3,000-square-foot green roof atop their building
headquarters located at 636 Eye St., NW, Washington, DC
20001. Key outcomes of the project will include the
collection of data on the ability of a green roof to mitigate
storm water runoff as well as information on design,
installation and maintenance requirements for an urban
green roof in Washington, DC, including soil depths and
mixtures and the success or failure of particular plant
species. The project also will educate the landscape
design and construction community and other business
leaders about green roofs.

BayScapes and Schoolyard Habitats for the Oxon Run
Watershed

District of Columbia Department of Parks and Recreation
Washington, DC
Small Watershed Grant: $24,000
Partner Contributions: $106,000

The District of Columbia Department of Parks and
Recreation will host fourto six workshops and create three
to five demonstration gardens (up to 2.5 acres each) to
educate residents and community leaders in the Oxon Run
watershed about topics such as habitat restoration and
conservation landscaping. Students and teachers at two
public schools adjacent to Oxon Run Park will create
habitat restoration projects on school grounds. Project
partners will include area churches, the Casey Trees
Foundation, the District of Columbia Department of Health,
the District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority,
Friends of Oxon Run Park, Greater Southeast Community
Hospital, the National Park Service, the Petey Greene
Center, the University of the District of Columbia, the US
Fish and Wildlife Service Chesapeake Bay Field Office,
Washington Parks and People and William C. Smith
Property Management Company.

Growing Native: Get Nuts for Clean Water Initiative and
2005 Fall Seed Collection Season

Potomac Conservancy

Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania and District of Columbia
Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $338,400

The Potomac Conservancy will collect native hardwood
tree seeds to replenish native seedling stock at state
nurseries in Virginia and Maryland. Full-service seed drop-
off stations will be established at locations throughout the
Potomac watershed. Project partners will include Aveda,
the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, the
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, the
Potomac Watershed Partnership and the Virginia
Department of Forestry. Funding will be provided by the
USDA Forest Service.

Delaware

Streamside Buffer Conservation and Restoration
Project

Sussex Conservation District
Georgetown, Del.

Small Watershed Grant: $45,000
Partner Contributions: $82,400

The Sussex Conservation District will coordinate a
comprehensive effort to increase the amount of riparian
buffer habitat within the portion of the Nanticoke River
watershed located in Sussex County, Delaware.
Demonstration sites totaling 35 acres will be created and
assessments of 700+ miles of stream corridors will be
completed. Buffers improve the quality of water and
habitat for aquatic species by significantly reducing the
amount of sediment and nutrients entering the Bay. Project
partners will include Delaware Department of Natural
Resources, Nanticoke Watershed Alliance, Sussex
Conservation District and University of Delaware. Funding
provided by the USDA Forest Service and the USDA
Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Maryland

Meadow Restoration Project

Adkins Arboretum, Ltd.

Ridgely, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $111,393


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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The Adkins Arboretum will restore the current impervious
parking lot (1.25 acres) at the Arboretum Visitor's Center
as a demonstration native meadow totaling two acres. The
purpose is to reduce sediment and pollutant runoff from
the parking area into local streams, promote the use of a
natural drainage system including vegetative swales and
buffers and filtration gardens of native trees, shrubs,
grasses and perennials. The site also will serve as an
educational tool for demonstrating to local residents,
visitors, community officials and land experts the value and
effectiveness of bio-retention techniques, as well as the
importance of native meadows in providing wildlife habitat.
Project partners will include the Caroline County
Commission, the Maryland Department of Natural
Resources and Tuckahoe State Park.

Restoration of Mill Creek Tributary At Dulls Corner

Anne Arundel County
Annapolis, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $500,000

Anne Arundel County will restore stream channels and a
riparian forest near the intersection of Maryland highways
648 and 179 in Anne Arundel County, Maryland. Project
outcomes include 2,080 feet of restored stable stream with
reduced sediment supply to Mill Creek. This project will
also replant 2.03 acres of riparian wetlands. Partners will
include the Arlington Echo Education Center, Brightwater,
Inc., the Chesapeake Bay Trust, Martin's Cove Farm
Association home owners, the Maryland State Highway
Administration and OUTREACH. Funding will be provided
by the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Beaver Creek Habitat Restoration Project

Beaver Creek Watershed Association, Inc.

Washington County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $35,000
Partner Contributions: $87,735

The Beaver Creek Watershed Association, Inc. will restore
1,700 feet of Beaver Creek by using natural stream
channel stabilization techniques. Restoration will create
improved habitat for trout and forage fish as well as
macroinvertebrates. This restoration will complement the
900 feet of stream already restored by the Beaver Creek
Watershed Association under a previous Small Watershed
Grant. Volunteers from partner organizations and local
high schools will help plant native stream bankvegetation.
Project partners will include the Antietam Fly Anglers, the
Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Environmental Services Inc,
Mallot HB Estate Inc., the Maryland Department of Natural
Resources, the Mid-Atlantic Council Federation of Fly
Fishers, Trout Unlimited and the Washington Soil and
Water Conservation District.

Nutrient Reduction Implementation Strategy for Mill
Creek Watershed

Calvert County Government
Calvert County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $128,410

The Calvert County Government will implement a multi-
faceted nutrient reduction strategy for the Mill Creek
watershed and its tributaries in southern Calvert County.
Reductions in nutrients from septic systems and lawn
fertilizers will be emphasized. An innovative biological
nutrient control system using native Chesapeake Bay
oysters will be tested in the Mill Creek watershed with the
goal of removing nitrogen from the waters. Project partners
will include the Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Circle
C Oyster Ranchers Association, the Maryland Cooperative
Extension, the Mill Creek Watershed Workgroup and the
University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science.

Storm Water Abatement Initiative - II

Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Inc.

Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia
Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $58,180

The Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Inc. will enhance the
capacity of watershed groups and local governments in
Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia to strengthen the
implementation of storm water management programs at
the local and state levels. A strategy for the enactment of
a storm water utility fee by a local government will be
developed, along with the provision of direct technical
assistance to organizations promoting effective storm
water programs. A generic set of storm water
recommendations also will be produced, based on varying
levels of development (rural, suburban and urban) to be
used by organizations across the Chesapeake Bay
watershed. Project partners will include Bruce A. Gilmore,
the Chesapeake Bay Foundation and the Keith Campbell
Foundation for the Environment.

Monocacy and Catoctin Watershed Restoration
Partnership

Chesapeake Wildlife Heritage
Frederick County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $64,600

The Chesapeake Wildlife Heritage, in partnership with the
Thorpe Foundation and the Catoctin Land Trust, will
improve water quality, increase wildlife habitat and protect
open space by working with citizens and landowners in
Frederick County. Outcomes of this project will include the
restoration of 100 acres of grassland and riparian buffers,


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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the permanent protection of 100 acres through
conservation easements and establishing a 5-acre
meadow demonstration site. Landowners will learn about
habitat restoration and conservation easements through
workshops and mailings. Other project partners will
include Biophilia Foundation, the Tucker Foundation and
the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Back Creek Park (Md.) Living Shoreline

City of Annapolis
Annapolis, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $49,824
Partner Contributions: $50,000

'Living shoreline' techniques use natural vegetation and
other organic materials to stabilize eroding coastlines,
restoring valuable wildlife habitat while protecting
shorelines from further erosion. The City of Annapolis will
complete a living shoreline and storm water erosion
control project at the Back Creek Nature Park. The park
has approximately 1,000 feet of shoreline, most of which
is highly degraded. The shoreline project will replace lost
organic material and plant intertidal and shoreline
vegetation. The city plans to hold a workshop for citizens
that will focus on living shorelines. Volunteers will be
involved in the shoreline plantings. Project partners
include the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, the Maryland
Department of Natural Resources and Friends of Back
Creek Nature Park. Funding provided by the Chesapeake
Bay Trust.

Implementing Environmentally Sensitive
Development Practices at the Confluence of the
Monocacy and Potomac Rivers

Community Commons, Inc.

Frederick County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $30,000
Partner Contributions: $24,800

Community Commons, Inc. will implement three 'low-
impact' retrofits on existing buildings and grounds at a
138-acre historic farm and barn at the confluence of the
Monocacy and Potomac rivers in the Chesapeake and
Ohio Canal National Historic Park. The low-impact
technologies will include installations of a green roof, rain
garden, rain barrel and a composting toilet. Educational
signs will be posted and fact sheets will be developed and
disseminated among the community. Project partners will
include Frederick County and the National Park Service.

Frederick County (Md.) Watershed Conservation

Frederick County Commissioners, Division of Public Works

Frederick County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000

Partner Contributions: $135,800

The Frederick County Commissioners, Division of Public
Works will work to improve water quality in the Linganore
watershed by facilitating the installation of 5 miles of
riparian buffers and by conducting outreach to citizens
through educational initiatives. Educational signs will be
posted throughout the watershed, newsletters will be
produced and mailed and citizens will be engaged in
nutrient management planning efforts. In addition, a
stream naming project will invite Linganore High School
students to name the 160 miles of unnamed tributaries.
Project partners will include the Maryland Department of
Natural Resources and Versar, Inc. Funding provided in
part by the USDA Forest Service.

Blackwater River Wetland, Fisheries and Watershed
Restoration

Friends of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge
Dorchester County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $250,000

The Friends of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge will
help to restore 671 acres of freshwater marsh by creating
a hydrologic barricade where Stewart's Canal meets
Parson's Creek on refuge lands. This project will reduce
water salinity in the headwaters of the Blackwater River by
ending exposure to the brackish Little Choptank River.
Volunteers will help assess the responses of anadromous
fish and wetland plants to the restoration. Partners include
the Maryland Department of Environment, the Maryland
Department of Natural Resources, the U.S. Geological
Survey and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Funding
provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.

Developing and Implementing Subwatershed Action
Plans in the Herring Run/Back River Watershed,
Phase II

Herring Run Watershed Association
Baltimore, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $44,265

The Herring Run Watershed Association will continue to
implement three subwatershed restoration plans for
Biddison Run, Moores Run and the western branch of
Herring Run. This project also will develop a subwatershed
assessment and action plan for Redhouse Run and
conduct a storm water retrofit inventory of Baltimore City.
Final products include the implementation of at least seven
small-scale watershed restoration projects, the planting of
1 acre of riparian trees per watershed (a total of 3acres)
and the creation of at least one rain garden as a


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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community demonstration project. One or more rain barrel
creation and giveaway workshops will be conducted, with
three community presentations and three newsletter
articles given in Moores/Biddison Run and Western Branch
subwatersheds. Ten volunteers will be trained to help with
this project. Project partners will include the Baltimore City
Department of Public Works Environmental Service
Division, the Baltimore County Department of
Environmental Protection and Resource Management, the
Center for Watershed Protection and the Chesapeake Bay
Trust. Funding will be provided in part by the USDA Forest
Service.

Northeast Branch, Phase I: Indian Creek and Upper
Beaverdam Creek Herring Restoration and Outreach

Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments
Beltsville, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $39,000
Partner Contributions: $32,162

The Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments will
remove two blockages preventing the passage of
anadromous fish in Upper Beaverdam Creek. Volunteers
will help plant 0.5 acres of forested buffer and stabilize 100
linear feet of stream bank. Project partners will include the
Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, the District of
Columbia Department of Health-Fisheries and Wildlife
Division, the Maryland Department of Natural Resources
and the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning
Commission. Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest
Service and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.

Western Maryland Stream Corridor Conservation

Mid-Maryland Land Trust Association, Inc.

Frederick and Washington counties, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $3,702,800

The Mid-Maryland Land Trust Association will work with
local landowners to encourage the conservation of farms
and forest lands using easements. Four community
outreach programs and six neighborhood home meetings
will be held for property owners in the Catoctin Creek and
Antietam Creek watersheds. A series of four newspaper
articles, two local interest articles, one feature article in a
local monthly magazine and one public television
documentary special will feature the need for land, forest
and watershed conservation. Project partners will include
the Chesapeake Bay Trust, the USDA Natural Resource
Conservation Service, the Frederick County Government,
the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, the
Maryland Environmental Trust, the Transportation
Enhancement Act Program, the US Department of

Agriculture Farm and Ranch Land Protection Program and
the Washington County Government.

Rainscapes Program

Montgomery County, Md.

Montgomery County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $17,600
Partner Contributions: $55,200

Montgomery County, Maryland will support outreach
workshops and low-cost, small urban storm water control
demonstration projects in watersheds targeted for
restoration. Workshops participants will construct
demonstration projects that will provide at least 1,000
cubic feet of storage and control 0.5 inches of runoff from
up to 21,000-square-feet of impervious areas. Each
constructed project will include an informational sign and
a long-term maintenance program with clearly identified
responsible parties. Project partners will include Bradley
Hill Presbyterian Church, Chevy Chase Village, the City of
Kensington, the Maryland Department of Environmental
Protection and Montgomery County Public Schools.

Bringing Back Buffers II

National Audubon Society
Easton, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $16,900
Partner Contributions: $8,000

The National Audubon Society will restore a 30-foot-wide
buffer along 550 feet of stream in Easton, Maryland.
Volunteers will help plant the buffer and monitor water
quality and habitat use by wildlife. In addition, 12 seminars
will be offered to the public to increase awareness among
volunteers and community members about the negative
effects of invasive species on the Bay ecosystem. Partners
will include the Pickering Creek Audubon Center. Funding
will be provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.

Baltimore Partnership for Schoolyard Habitat and
Stormwater Management Plan for Baltimore City
Public Schools

Parks and People Foundation
Baltimore City, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $128,000

The Parks and People Foundation will create a practical
habitat and watershed restoration plan for Baltimore's
public school properties and facilities, in partnership with
the Baltimore City Public School System. Project partners
will include Baltimore City's Department of Public Works,
the Living Classroom Foundation, the Maryland
Department of Natural Resources, the Neighborhood


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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Design Center and the USDA Forest Service. Funding will
be provided by the USDA Forest Service.

Improving Stormwater Quality in Baltimore's Historic
West-Side District

Parks and People Foundation
Baltimore City, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $256,500

The Parks and People Foundation will work closely with
community organizations and residents to help organize
a watershed organization serving the predominately
African American community in historic West Baltimore.
Community members will be actively involved in efforts to
implement the Watershed 263 Restoration Plan, which will
improve both water quality and community quality of life.
Project partners will include the Baltimore City Department
of Public Works, the Center for Watershed Protection and
the Water Quality Management Office.

Potomac Headwaters Conservation Initiative

Potomac Conservancy

Allegany and Garrett counties, Md.; Hampshire, Hardy,
Grant, Mineral and Pendleton counties, W. Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $252,000

The Potomac Conservancy will protect up to 900 acres of
forested riparian land in the Potomac Headwaters region,
specifically 400 acres in the Cacapon and Lost River
watershed and 500 in the South Branch watershed. The
project will create a community resource protection
strategy through education, research and outreach. Maps
detailing forest areas critical to water quality will be
developed, as well as a database of landowners in key
areas. Four workshops for up to 75 West Virginia
landowners will be held, and 50 West Virginia
professionals (attorneys, appraisers, accountants and
realtors) will be educated about permanent land protection
for their clients. Project partners will include the Maryland
Cooperative Extension Service, Timberland Consulting, the
Town Creek Foundation, the WestWind Foundation and
the West Virginia Department of Natural Resources.
Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest Service.

Bennett Creek Restoration Initiative: Phase I,
Community Engagement

Potomac Conservancy
Fredrick County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $1,700

The Potomac Conservancy will work to improve the
conditions of 22 inadequate riparian forest buffers and

stream bank erosion sites in the headwaters of Fahrney
Branch and Pleasant Branch watersheds. Anticipated
results include the restoration of 7,875 feet of forest buffers
and 4,030 feet of eroded stream bank in the Pleasant
Branch watershed. In addition, 53,190 feet of forest
buffers, and 6,075 feet of eroded stream bank will be
restored in the Fahrney Branch watershed. Project
partners will include Ducks Unlimited, the Maryland
Department of Natural Resources and USDA Forest
Service. Funding provided by the USDA Forest Service.

Growing Native: Get Nuts for Clean Water Initiative
and 2005 Fall Seed Collection Season

Potomac Conservancy
Va., Md., Pa., DC
Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $338,400

The Potomac Conservancy will collect native hardwood
tree seeds to replenish native seedling stock at state
nurseries in Virginia and Maryland. Full service seed drop-
off stations will be established at locations throughout the
Potomac watershed. Project partners will include Aveda,
the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, the
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, the
Potomac Watershed Partnership and the Virginia
Department of Forestry. Funding will be provided by the
USDA Forest Service.

Protecting Critical Forested Areas in Anne Arundel
County

Scenic Rivers Land Trust
Anne Arundel County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $46,250

The Scenic Rivers Land Trust will work to protect forested
areas in Anne Arundel County, Maryland. Priorities will be
established for conservation efforts, and education and
outreach programs will actively engage landowners in
conservation programs with a goal of creating
conservation agreements on at least 400 acres. Project
partners will include Anne Arundel County, the Bay Ridge
Land Trust, the Coalition of Anne Arundel County Land
Trusts, the Magothy River Land Trust, the North County
Land Trust, the Maryland Environmental Trust and the
South County Exchange.

Jefferson Patterson Park and Museum Living
Shorelines Outreach

The Friends of Jefferson Patterson Park and Museum, Inc.
Saint Leonard, Calvert County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $9,150
Partner Contributions: $14,000


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

Page 8

'Living shoreline' techniques use natural vegetation and
other organic materials to stabilize eroding coastlines,
restoring valuable wildlife habitat while protecting
shorelines from further erosion. The Friends of Jefferson
Patterson Park and Museum will construct a series of web
page interpretive exhibits on living shoreline treatments.
These exhibits will explain how the numerous living
shoreline treatments at the Jefferson Patterson Park and
Museum were built, how these treatments have performed
and what benefits and functions living shorelines provide
in comparison with conventional shoreline stabilization
techniques. Funding will be provided by the Chesapeake
Bay Trust.

St. Mary's City (Md.) Living Shoreline

The Historic St. Mary's City Commission
St. Mary's City, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $39,260
Partner Contributions: $58,260

'Living shoreline' techniques use natural vegetation and
other organic materials to stabilize eroding coastlines,
restoring valuable wildlife habitat while protecting
shorelines from further erosion. The Historic St. Mary's City
Commission will create a living shoreline along the heavily
visited waterfront at the Maryland Dove dock, located on
Millburn Creek in Historic St. Mary's City. The project
includes creating a rock spur and adding sand and grass
plantings to the waterfront. Project partners include the
Historic St. Mary's City Commission and the St. Mary's
County Soil Conservation District. Funding will provided by
the Chesapeake Bay Trust.

Susquehanna Watershed Leadership Initiative

The Izaak Walton League of America
Pa., N.Y. and Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $355,470

The Izaak Walton League of America will continue to build
the capacity of local communities to participate in
watershed restoration and stewardship activities. Project
outcomes will include five habitat enhancement or
watershed stewardship workshops, the creation offences
along 50,000 linear feet of stream bank and the restoration
and/or planting of riparian buffers along 6 miles of stream
bank. Up to 125 community representatives will be taught
how to restore and protect streams and wetlands. Project
partners will include Altria Group, Inc., the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, the Hawksglen Foundation, the George
and Miriam Martin Foundation, the Knapp Foundation, the
National Tree Trust, the Oxford Foundation, the Izaak
Walton League of New York, Pennsylvania and Maryland,
the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection,
the Ressler Mill Foundation and the USDA Natural

Resources Conservation Service. Funding will be provided
by the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Expansion of Community-Based Wetland Restoration
and Monitoring at Barren Island

The National Aquarium in Baltimore
Barren Island, Dorchester County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $30,000
Partner Contributions: $41,100

The National Aquarium in Baltimore will implement
community-based restoration and monitoring of 3 acres of
tidal wetland at Barren Island. The project will include a
five-day planting event at which 54,000 marsh plants will
be installed. The event will include activities to train
teachers, students and community volunteers in planting
and monitoring techniques, as well as the importance of
wetland restoration, watershed protection and the role of
dredged materials in restoring shoreline habitats within the
Chesapeake Bay ecosystem. Project partners will include
the Army Corps of Engineers, the Association of
Zoological Horticulture, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
the Friends of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge, the
National Civilian Community Corps and the Chesapeake
Bay Trust. Funding will be provided by the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Large-Scale Community-Based Planting and
Monitoring at Poplar Island

The National Aquarium in Baltimore
Talbot County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $207,800

The National Aquarium in Baltimore will coordinate a
multifaceted effort to involve the community in the
restoration and monitoring of 6.4 acres of tidal wetlands on
Poplar Island. This effort will include a large-scale planting
event in the spring of 2005 to install over 170,000 plants
during a two week period. It will also encompass many
activities to train teachers, students and community
volunteers in planting and monitoring techniques as well
as in the importance of wetland restoration, watershed
protection and the role of beneficial use of dredged
material in the Chesapeake Bay. Project partners will
include the Maryland Port Administration, the Maryland
Department of Natural Resources and the United States
Army Corps of Engineers.

Prettyboy Watershed Forest Stewardship Campaign

Trust for Public Land

Carroll and Baltimore counties, Md.; York County, Pa.
Small Watershed Grant: $29,000
Partner Contributions: $75,365


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The Trust for Public Land, in partnership with Prettyboy
Watershed Alliance, will implement restoration projects
and conduct outreach to develop greater awareness of
forestry stewardship opportunities among residents of the
Prettyboy Watershed. Volunteers will conduct a survey of
riparian buffer needs throughout the watershed and will
restore 6 acres of riparian buffers. The recipient also will
conduct a poetry and poster contest in local elementary
schools. Project partners will include the Alliance for the
Chesapeake Bay, the Baltimore County Department of
Environmental Protection & Resource Management, the
Chesapeake Bay Trust and Constellation Energy. Funding
will be provided by the USDA Forest Service.

Wave Attenuation by Living Shoreline Marshes

University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science,
Horn Point Lab

Cambridge, Dorchester County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $45,000
Partner Contributions: $79,148

'Living shoreline' techniques use natural vegetation and
other organic materials to stabilize eroding coastlines,
restoring valuable wildlife habitat while protecting
shorelines from further erosion. The University of
Maryland, Center of Environmental Science will conduct a
field study to quantify the degree of wave attenuation
provided by marsh vegetation under different physical and
biological conditions and to present these data in a format
that will be useful to land owners and coastal engineers.
Products include a user-friendly manual and workshop for
property owners and coastal engineers. This work will
build on a previous study that analyzed the strengths and
weaknesses of various methods for creating or restoring
living shorelines. Funding will be provided in part by the
Keith Campbell Foundation for the Environment and the
Chesapeake Bay Trust.

Watershed Financing Training for Local Officials

University of Maryland Foundation
College Park, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: None

The University of Maryland Foundation will develop and
pilot a training program for local officials and community
leaders that will focus on how to implement watershed and
natural resource protection plans in the face of limited
fiscal resources and unlimited community demands. The
goal of this project is to develop a template for a
multimedia training tool that will highlight the importance
of watershed planning and protection in local
communities, and the role of local governments and
elected officials in implementing and financing protection
and restoration plans. Project partners will include the

Environmental Finance Center, the University of Maryland-
Institute of Government Service. Other departments such
as the Center for Smart Growth, the School of Public
Policy, Landscape Architecture program and Sea Grant
College will be engaged when appropriate.

YMCA Camp Letts (Md.) Living Shoreline

YMCA of Metropolitan Washington
YMCA Camp Letts, Anne Arundel County, Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $180,000

'Living shoreline' techniques use natural vegetation and
other organic materials to stabilize eroding coastlines,
restoring valuable wildlife habitat while protecting
shorelines from further erosion. The YMCA of Metropolitan
Washington will create a living shoreline treatment along
850 linear feet of the Rhode River and Bear Neck Creek.
This project will install a low-profile segmented stone sill
and will plant a variety of marsh grasses and native plants,
shrubs and trees where needed. It will result in the
restoration of approximately 15,300 square feet of tidal
marsh and 17,000 square feet of critical area buffer.
Partners will include the Anne Arundel Soil and Water
Conservation District, the Chesapeake Bay Trust, the
Maryland Department of the Environment and the
Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Funding will
be provided in part by the Chesapeake Bay Trust.

New York

Meads Creek Watershed Strategic Action Plan and
Restoration

Schuyler County Soil and Water Conservation District
Schuyler and Steuben counties, N.Y.

Small Watershed Grant: $35,000
Partner Contributions: $57,000

The Schuyler County Soil and Water Conservation District
will encourage a long-term watershed ethic for the
residents and government officials in the Meads Creek
watershed. The District will help residents develop flood
reduction strategies, with additional focus on reducing
stream bank erosion and enhancing wetland conservation.
Data collected will be incorporated into a watershed
management plan. Project outcomes will include a 4-acre
storm water attenuation wetland and 450 linear feet of
stream stabilization for fisheries habitat. Project partners
will include Environmental Emergency Services, the Izaak
Walton League of America, the Southern Tier Central
Regional Planning and Development Board, the Steuben
County Soil and Water Conservation District, the Upper
Susquehanna Coalition and the U.S. Geological Survey.
Funding will be provided in part by the USDA Natural
Resources Conservation Service.


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Susquehanna Watershed Leadership Initiative

The Izaak Walton League of America
Pa., N.Y. and Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $355,470

The Izaak Walton League of America will continue to build
the capacity of local communities to participate in
watershed restoration and stewardship activities. Project
outcomes will include five habitat enhancement or
watershed stewardship workshops, the creation of fences
along 50,000 linear feet of stream bank and the restoration
and/or planting of riparian buffers along 6 miles of stream
bank. Up to 125 community representatives will be taught
how to restore and protect streams and wetlands. Project
partners will include the Altria Group, Inc., the U. S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, the Hawksglen Foundation, the
George and Miriam Martin Foundation, the Knapp
Foundation, the National Tree Trust, the Oxford
Foundation, the Izaak Walton League of New York,
Pennsylvania and Maryland, the Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Protection, the Ressler Mill Foundation
and the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.
Funding will be provided by the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service.

Pennsylvania

Restoration of Lustig's Opossum Creek Segment

Adams County Trout Unlimited, Chapter 323
Biglerville, Adams County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $6,100
Partner Contributions: $6,400

Adams County Trout Unlimited Chapter 323 will repair 250
feet of stream bank and prevent future erosion and siltation
of a 0.5 mile of stream bank through the use of bio-
engineering techniques. Fish habitat structures and stream
devices to funnel water flow to the main stream channel
will also be installed, establishing 1,200 feet of stream
habitat forfish, waterfowl and other aquatic wildlife. Project
partners will include the Adams County Soil Conservation
District, the McSherrytown Fish and Game Protective
Association and the Watershed Alliance of Adams County.

Cedar Run Dam Removal and Fish Passage
Engineering

American Rivers Inc.

Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $15,000
Partner Contributions: $20,000

American Rivers Inc. will create engineering designs for
five dams currently blocking fish passage and impairing

water quality on Cedar Run. These dams are projected to
be removed in late fall 2005, providing a rapid and tangible
example of water quality and habitat improvement in the
watershed. Project partners will include the Alliance forthe
Chesapeake Bay, the Cumberland Valley Chapter of Trout
Unlimited, the Pennsylvania Environmental Council, the
Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission and the URS
Corporation.

Implementation of No-till and Cover Crop Use within
the Piney Creek Watershed

Blair County Conservation District
Blair County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $28,000
Partner Contributions: $44,300

The Blair County Conservation District will work with
landowners within the Piney Creek watershed to
implement agricultural Best Management Practices (BMPs)
which address the causes of soil erosion. Approximately
150 acres of farmland will become no-till and/or use cover
crops. In addition, 5.5 acres of grassed waterways and
diversions will be established to further reduce gully
erosion. Project partners will include the Blair County
Conservation District, the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection, Trout Unlimited and the USDA-
Natural Resources Conservation Service. Funding will be
provided in part by the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service.

Willow Park Stream Restoration Project

Borough of Camp Hill
Borough of Camp Hill, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $137,000

The Borough of Camp Hill will rehabilitate 1,400 feet of an
urban stream in Camp Hill as part of the Cedar Run
restoration initiative, a multi-municipal effort to restore a
cold-water fishery in the Yellow Breeches watershed. This
portion of the project will include public review of a
preliminary concept plan, plan refinement and
implementation of restoration measures that are designed
to provide both public access to the stream corridor and
improvements to downstream channels. Project partners
will include the Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay and the
Pennsylvania Environmental Council.

Bradford County Stream Habitat Enhancement

Bradford County Conservation District
Towanda, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $300,000


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The Bradford County Conservation District will enhance
existing stream stabilization and restoration projects
through the added incorporation of wildlife habitat best
management practices. Cooperating watershed groups
will be educated as to stream and riparian habitat
improvement practices through a series of workshops.
Participating watershed groups will then be eligible for
cost-share funding on existing work sites as an incentive
to incorporate habitat enhancements. Training will be
provided to six watershed groups, at least 50 individuals,
and best management practices will be designed for 10
sites. Project partners will include the Chesapeake Bay
Foundation, the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation
of Natural Resources, the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection, the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service.

Centre County Chesapeake Bay Tributary Strategy

Centre County Conservation District
Centre County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $310,000

The Centre County Conservation District will install
agricultural best management practices on two farms
located in impaired sub-basins in Centre County,
Pennsylvania. Working with six landowners, this project
will install 1,000 linear feet of stream buffer and reduce the
sediment and nutrient runoff from the farms to the impaired
stream. Fencing will also be constructed along the Little
Fishing Creek and Halfmoon Creek, as well as recruitment
of landowners to construct fencing along Penns Creek and
Slab Cabin Run. These fences will prevent animal access,
although alternative water sources will be provided to the
animals. A stabilized barnyard will be installed at the
animal concentrated area, with the installation of gutters
and downspouts above these areas. Trees and live stakes
will also be planted at the stream bank, to increase
vegetation. Project partners will include California
University of Pennsylvania, Centre County Conservation
District, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service,
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection,
participating landowners, Pennsylvania State University,
Project Grass, State College Borough Water Authority and
Western Pennsylvania Conservancy.

Sinnemahoning Creek Riparian Buffer Initiative

Cameron County Conservation District
Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $14,000
Partner Contributions: $14,300

The Cameron County Conservation District will restore at
least 12 acres (15,000 linear feet) of riparian forest habitat.

In addition, Technical assistance and tree seedlings will be
provided to interested landowners who wish to create
riparian buffers. Partners will include the Chesapeake Bay
Foundation. Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest
Service.

Chesapeake Bay Foundation Agricultural
Stewardship Project

Chesapeake Bay Foundation
Augusta and Rockingham counties, Va.;

Fulton County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $79,127

The Chesapeake Bay Foundation will provide financial
cost-share support and associated outreach to farmers in
targeted areas of the Potomac-Shenandoah Watershed in
order to increase their capacity to reduce nutrient and
sediment pollution. This project will increase on-the-
ground conservation by helping enroll landowners in
federal Farm Bill programs. At least 20 acres of wetlands
and 13 miles of riparian buffer will be restored. Project
partners will include the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, the
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service and the
Shenandoah Resource Conservation and Development
Council. Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest
Service and the USDA Natural Resources Conservation
Service.

Storm Water Abatement Initiative, Phase II

Chesapeake Bay Foundation
Md., Pa. and Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $58,180

The Chesapeake Bay Foundation will enhance the
capacity of watershed groups and local governments in
Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia to strengthen
implementation of storm water management programs at
the local and state levels. A strategy for the enactment of
a storm water utility fee by a local government will be
developed, along with the provision of direct technical
assistance to organizations promoting effective storm
water programs. A generic set of storm water
recommendations also will be produced based on varying
levels of development (rural, suburban and urban) to be
used by organizations across the Chesapeake Bay
watershed. Project partners will include Bruce A. Gilmore,
the Chesapeake Bay Foundation and the Keith Campbell
Foundation for the Environment.

Abandoned Mine Drainage Project on Morgan Run:
MR-7

Clearfield County Conservation District
Clearfield County, Pa.


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Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $2,625

The Clearfield County Conservation District will design and
install a passive treatment system that will abate an
abandoned mine drainage discharge located at Morgan
Run, Pennsylvania. This project aims to make Morgan Run
a fishable stream. Throughout this project, the flow and
chemistry of the sample location will continued to be
monitored. Project partners will include the Bureau of
Abandoned Mine Reclamation, the Morgan Run
Watershed Group, the New Miles of Blue Stream, the
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, the
Senior Environmental Corps and the Susquehanna River
Basin Commission.

Coover Park Riparian Restoration Project -
Promoting Sustainable Development

Dillsburg Jaycees
Dillsburg, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $37,000
Partner Contributions: $60,000

The Dillsburg Jaycees will develop and implement a
riparian restoration plan at Coover Park, located along
Dogwood Run in Dillsburg, Pennsylvania. Project activities
will include two community education workshops, a
natural resources inventory, design and construction of
575 feet of riparian buffers and design of a green parking
lot. The workshops will educate members of the public
about riparian buffers and storm water best management
practices. Volunteers will include local Boy Scouts and
Kiwanis. Project partners will include the Alliance for the
Chesapeake Bay, Carroll Township, Dillsburg Borough, the
Land Logics Group, the Pennsylvania Department of
Conservation and Natural Resources, the Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental Protection and the
Pennsylvania League of Women Voters.

Abandoned Mine Drainage Project on Emigh Run: ER-8

Emigh Run Morrisdale Watershed Association
Morrisdale, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $26,400
Partner Contributions: $3,975

The Emigh Run Morrisdale Watershed Association will
design and install a passive treatment system that will
abate an abandoned mine drainage (AMD) discharge, ER-
8. ER-8 is a toe of spoil seep emanating along a reclaimed
surface mine area. The seep forms a disperse channel
which collects in a small pond area along the stream bank.
Treating this discharge will remove a pollution load of 25
lbs/day of acidity, 0.2 lbs/day of iron and 2.58 lbs/day of
aluminum. Project partners will include Boggs and Morris
townships, the Clearfield County Conservation District, the

Moshannon Creek Watershed Coalition, the New Miles of
Blue Stream and West Branch Area School District.

Connecting Forest Buffers and Rotational Grazing in
the Endless Mountains Region

Endless Mountains Rescource Conservation and
Development Council, Inc.

Bradford, Susquehanna, Tioga, Lycoming, Sullivan and
Wyoming counties, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $35,000
Partner Contributions: $712,507

The Endless Mountains Rescource Conservation and
Development Council, Inc. will restore 38.55 miles of
riparian forest buffers presently being grazed, restore 96
acres of wetlands by cattle exclusion, perform outreach to
landowners and collect data on local trials of buffer
restoration methods. Project partners will include the
Bradford County Conservation District, the Chesapeake
Bay Foundation, the Northeast Pennsylvania Chapter of
Project Grass, the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection, the USDA Forest Service, the
Sugar Creek Watershed Association, the Susquehanna
County Conservation District, the Towanda Creek
Watershed Association, the Wyalusing Creek Watershed
Association and the Wysox Watershed Association.
Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest Service.

Juniata County Stream Monitoring Program - Phase II

Juniata County Conservation District
Mifflintown, Juniata County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $9,900
Partner Contributions: $7,600

The Juniata County Conservation District will collect
baseline data on stream chemistry for all watersheds
within Juniata County lying between the Juniata and the
Susquehanna rivers. The resulting data will be reported to
the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection
for monitoring, future implementation and publication. The
Juniata County Conservation District will work in
cooperation with Penn State Cooperative Extension to
develop media outreach to bring greater community
attention to the project.

West Branch, Little Conestoga Creek-Dam Removal
and Stream Restoration

Little Conestoga Watershed Alliance
Lancaster County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $37,000
Partner Contributions: $10,000

The Little Conestoga Watershed Alliance will restore 2,300
feet of impaired stream in the West Branch of Little
Conestoga Creek. Restoration will entail channel


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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stabilization, installation of forest buffers and the removal
of two stream obstructions that are currently acting as
dams. This removal will improve fish migration and
enhance stream channel conditions. Project partners will
include the Lancaster County Conservancy, the
Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission and RETTEW
Associates, Inc. Funding will be provided by the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Yellow Breeches Stream Restoration Project

Messiah College
Grantham, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $64,300

Messiah College will restore sections of the Yellow
Breeches corridor that traverse campus grounds. This
project will design and implement a stream bank
stabilization using natural stream channel design
techniques and a riparian restoration plan for 800 linear
feet of stream. Project partners will include the Alliance for
the Chesapeake Bay and the Land Logics Group.

North Branch Muddy Creek, Phase I Stream
Restoration Project, Thompson Pasture

Trout Unlimited, Muddy Creek, Pennsylvania, Chapter
York County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $162,755

Trout Unlimited's Muddy Creek, Pennsylvania, chapter will
survey and restore 3,200 feet of impaired stream in the
North Branch of Muddy Creek. The project also will create
0.12 acres of wetland and install fencing along 4,882 feet
of stream bank to prevent livestock from entering the
stream. The project site is highly visible to the local
community from roadways and will demonstrate the
effectiveness of stream restoration and riparian vegetation.
Project partners will include the Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Protection.

Stream Bank Fencing and Agriculture Best
Management Practices

Penns Valley Conservation Association
Centre County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $15,000

The Penns Valley Conservation Association will increase
the number of farms in the Upper Penns Creek Watershed
that use agricultural best management practices designed
to minimize nonpoint source pollution. Such practices will
include stream bank fencing, riparian buffer stabilization
and control of storm water runoff from farms, with an
emphasis on nutrient and manure management. Project

partners will include the Chesapeake Bay Foundation,
Ducks Unlimited, the Penns Valley School District and the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Growing Native: Get Nuts for Clean Water Initiative
and 2005 Fall Seed Collection Season

Potomac Conservancy
Va., Md., Pa. and DC
Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $338,400

The Potomac Conservancy will collect native hardwood
tree seeds to replenish native seedling stock at state
nurseries in Virginia and Maryland. Full-service seed drop-
off stations will be established at locations throughout the
Potomac watershed. Project partners will include Aveda,
the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, the
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, the
Potomac Watershed Partnership and the Virginia
Department of Forestry. Funding will be provided by the
USDA Forest Service.

Abandoned Mine Drainage Project on Loop Run:

LR10

Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation
State Game Lands #321, Clinton County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $4,735

The Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation will install a passive
treatment system to reduce unwanted discharges from an
abandoned coal mine into Loop Run. The project's
objectives are to reduce iron, aluminum and manganese
concentrations. The creation of a 240' by 130' aerobic
wetland and a sedimentation pond will allow iron and
aluminum to precipitate. A 300' by 100' limestone bed will
assist manganese removal. Project partners will include
the New Miles of Blue Stream and the Pennsylvania Game
Commission. Funding for this project provided in part by
the Western Pennsylvania Watershed Program.

Rosgen Natural Restoration - Habitat Enhancement
Nature's Way

Southern Alleghenies Conservancy, Inc.

Alum Bank, Bedford County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $14,000
Partner Contributions: $15,200

The Southern Alleghenies Conservancy, Inc. will restore a
headwater stream in the Juniata River watershed. Twelve
hundred linear feet of stream will be restored using natural
stream channel design techniques that reproduce natural
pool-and-rifle stream sequences and stream meanders.
Nineteen hundred linear feet of riparian buffer will be
established along the restored stream segment. Project


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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partners will include the Bedford County Planning
Commission, the Juniata Clean Water Partnership, the
Mountain Laurel Chapter of Trout Unlimited and the
Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural
Resources. Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest
Service.

Meshoppen-Tunkhannock BMP Implementation

Susquehanna County Conservation District
Susquehanna and Wyoming counties, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $333,715

The Susquehanna County Conservation District will
implement a variety of agricultural best management
practices (BMPs) that can improve water quality by
reducing sediment and nutrient levels from agricultural
run-off into adjacent streams. BMPs implemented as a part
of this project will include riparian forest buffers, no-till
farming and cover crops. Water quality monitoring will help
measure the improvements associated with these BMPs.
Project partners will include the Chesapeake Bay
Foundation, the Pennsylvania Department of Natural
Resources, Project Grass and the USDA Natural
Resources Conservation Service.

The Portage Creek Stream Bank Restoration Project

The Bucktail Watershed Association
Emporium and Cameron counties, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $16,800
Partner Contributions: $2,700

The Bucktail Watershed Association will restore and
stabilize 350 feet of stream bank, annually reduce more
than 1100 cubic feet of sediment entering the Driftwood
Branch of the Sinnemahoning Creek and plant 450 feet of
forested riparian buffer. Twenty volunteers will help install
bioengineering materials for stream bank stabilization and
plant trees in the riparian area of the project. The Bucktail
Watershed Association will be partnering with the
Cameron County Conservation District on this project.

Susquehanna Watershed Leadership Initiative

The Izaak Walton League of America
Pa., N.Y. and Md.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $355,470

The Izaak Walton League of America will continue to build
the capacity of local communities to participate in
watershed restoration and stewardship activities. Project
outcomes will include five habitat enhancement or

watershed stewardship workshops, the creation offences
along 50,000 linear feet of stream bank and the restoration
and/or planting of riparian buffers along 6 miles of stream
bank. Up to 125 community representatives will be taught
how to restore and protect streams and wetlands. Project
partners will include the Altria Group, Inc., the U. S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, the Hawksglen Foundation, the
George and Miriam Martin Foundation, the Knapp
Foundation, the National Tree Trust, the Oxford
Foundation, the Izaak Walton League of New York,
Pennsylvania, and Maryland, the Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Protection, the Ressler Mill Foundation
and the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.
Funding will be provided by the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service.

Prettyboy Watershed Forest Stewardship Campaign

Trust for Public Land

Carroll and Baltimore counties, Md.; York County, Pa.
Small Watershed Grant: $29,000
Partner Contributions: $75,365

The Trust for Public Land, in partnership with Prettyboy
Watershed Alliance, will implement restoration projects
and conduct outreach to develop greater awareness of
forestry stewardship opportunities among residents of the
Prettyboy Watershed. Volunteers will conduct a survey of
riparian buffer needs throughout the watershed and will
restore 6 acres of riparian buffers. The recipient will also
conduct a poetry and poster contest in local elementary
schools. Project partners will include the Alliance for the
Chesapeake Bay, the Baltimore County Department of
Environmental Protection & Resource Management, the
Chesapeake Bay Trust and Constellation Energy. Funding
will be provided by the USDA Forest Service.

White Deer Creek Stream Restoration

White Deer Creek Watershed Association
White Deer Township, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $297,504

The White Deer Creek Watershed Association will restore
1,700 linear feet of stream to stabilize failing stream banks,
improve sediment transport, alleviate flooding, enhance
aquatic habitat and facilitate public enjoyment of the
restored reach. Five in-stream channel-spanning rock
structures will help to protect two highway bridges from
scour and will add habitat in the form of pools. Planted
riparian vegetation will add root mass to this reach of
stream, while abandoned, decrepit and unused
infrastructure will be removed from the stream wherever
possible. Project partners will include the Canaan Valley

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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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Institute, Lewisburg Borough, the Pennsylvania Chapter of
the National Railway Historic Society, the Pennsylvania
Department of Transportation, the Pennsylvania American
Water Company, the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection, the Pennsylvania Department of
Transportation, Skelly and Loy, Inc. and the Union County
Conservation District.

York County Chesapeake Bay BMP Implementation &
Protection Plan

York County Conservation District
York County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $57,812

The York County Conservation District will install Best
Management Practices (BMPs) on pastures and grazing
lands along headwater stream corridors. Priority practices
employed include stream bankfencing, stream crossings,
stable cattle walkways, pasture fencing (exterior and
interior), riparian buffer planting (forest and grass) and
water systems. The project will benefit 72 local
municipalities of York County by reducing sediment and
nutrient loadings to the Chesapeake Bay and its rivers and
tributaries. Project partners will include the USDA Natural
Resource Conservation Service, the Penn State
Cooperative Extension Service, the Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental Protection, the Pennsylvania
Fish & Boat Commission, the United States Army Corps of
Engineers and the United States Environmental Protection
Agency. Funding will be provided in part by the USDA
Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Virginia

Enhancing the Capacity of Community-Based
Restoration for Virginia's National Wildlife Refuges
within the Chesapeake Bay Watershed

Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay
Occoquan National Wildlife Refuge (NWR),
Rappahannock Valley NWR, Presquile NWR, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $38,370

The Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay will work with the
Potomac River National Wildlife Refuge Complex and the
Eastern Virginia Rivers National Wildlife Refuge Complex
to increase capacity for community-based restoration
projects. Occoquan National Wildlife Refuge (NWR),
Rappahannock NWR and Presquile NWR will be the sites
of native plant restoration projects totaling over 8 acres.
Restoration projects will include a riparian buffer as well as
two Bayscape demonstration gardens. Community
volunteers will participate in these restoration efforts as
well as an invasive species study. Capacity-building

training sessions will be held at refuges and at the James
River Restoration Summit. Project partners will include
Friends of Potomac River Refuges, the James River
Association, Master Gardeners, the Virginia Native Plant
Society, the Rappahannock Wildlife Refuge's Friends and
Virginia Commonwealth University.

Four Mile Run Water Stewardship Teams Program

Arlingtonians for a Clean Environment
Arlington, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $38,500

Arlingtonians for a Clean Environment will implement the
Water Stewardship Team's program to empower residents
to connect with their neighbors and their community to
achieve concrete improvements in water quality. Thirty
new stewardship teams will be produced, each involved in
taking neighborhood-based actions to reduce water
pollutants, storm water volume and water consumption. A
quantitative report compiling the results of the water
stewardship teams will be generated, as well as a business
plan and marketing materials to disseminate information
about this program within the community. Project partners
will include Arlington County, the City of Alexandria, the
City of Falls Church, the Empowerment Institute, the
Spring Creek Foundation and the Virginia Cooperative
Extension.

Chesapeake Bay Foundation Agricultural
Stewardship Project

Chesapeake Bay Foundation
Augusta and Rockingham counties, Va.;

Fulton County, Pa.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $79,127

The Chesapeake Bay Foundation will provide financial
cost-share support and associated outreach to farmers in
targeted areas of the Potomac-Shenandoah watershed in
order to increase their capacity to reduce nutrient and
sediment pollution. This project will increase on-the-
ground conservation by helping enroll landowners in
federal Farm Bill programs. At least 20 acres of wetlands
and 13 miles of riparian buffer will be restored. Project
partners will include the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, the
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service and the
Shenandoah Resource Conservation and Development
Council. Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest
Service and the USDA Natural Resources Conservation
Service.

Stormwater Abatement Initiative - II

Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Inc.

Md., Pa. and Va.


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $58,180

The Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Inc. will enhance the
capacity of watershed groups and local governments in
Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia to strengthen
implementation of storm water management programs at
the local and state levels. A strategy for the enactment of
a storm water utility fee by a local government will be
developed, along with the provision of direct technical
assistance to organizations promoting effective storm
water programs. A generic set of storm water
recommendations also will be produced based on varying
levels of development (rural, suburban and urban) to be
used by organizations across the Chesapeake Bay
watershed. Project partners will include Bruce A. Gilmore,
the Chesapeake Bay Foundation and the Keith Campbell
Foundation for the Environment.

Riparian Inventory, Restoration and Monitoring

Chesterfield County
Chesterfield County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $16,700

Chesterfield County will protect and restore the county's
riparian buffers by creating a new GIS layer of 243
perennial stream miles and 363 intermittent stream miles
of riparian buffer vegetation for Swift Creek watershed.
This layer will help direct future restoration efforts. County
citizens will participate in stewardship implementation and
riparian buffer monitoring. Project partners will include the
Chesterfield County Office of Water Quality, Virginia
Dominion Power, the Friends of Chesterfields Riverfront,
the Virginia Department of Forestry, Manchester High
School, the James River Soil and Water Conservation
District, Chesterfield County Parks and Recreation and the
Chesterfield County Department of Public Affairs.

Birdfield Suburban Water Quality Improvement Project

City of Lexington, Virginia
City of Lexington, Rockbridge County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $25,700

The City of Lexington will coordinate stream bank
stabilization efforts, conduct riparian buffer and wetland
plantings, design and construct a detention pond and
plant a rain garden. Volunteers from Washington and Lee
University will conduct water quality sampling at nine
locations along Woods Creek. Project partners will include
the Boxerwood Education Association, Red Hammer, LLC,
and Washington and Lee University.

Virginia Beach Fish Passage Project

City of Virginia Beach (Va.)

City of Virginia Beach, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $27,500

The City of Virginia Beach will construct a fish ladder at a
city-owned site to provide access to spawning habitat for
anadromous and migratory fish species, including
blueback herring and American shad. Community
volunteers will assist with the planting of native vegetation
at the restored site. Interpretive signage will be installed to
help educate community members about the project and
its importance to maintaining healthy fisheries. Project
partners include the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the
Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries.
Funding will be provided by the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration.

Community Engagement in the Occoquan and Four
Mile Run Watersheds

Friends of the Occoquan (FOTO)

Occoquan, Alexandria, Prince William, Fairfax and

Arlington counties, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $10,000

Partner Contributions: $10,000

The Friends of the Occoquan (FOTO) will educate and
engage the local community in the importance of
maintaining and preserving waterways. To accomplish
this, FOTO volunteers will install 20 Spanish language
signs throughout the Occoquan and Four Mile Run
watersheds, translate and distribute watershed literature
and recruit volunteers for clean-ups. Project partners will
include Arlington County, Arlingtonians for a Clean
Environment, the Northern Virginia Park Authority, the
Occoquan Watershed Coalition, the Prince William Park
Authority, the Town of Occoquan and the Virginia
Department of Conservation and Recreation.

Willow Brook Crooked Run Watershed Initiative

Friends of the Shenandoah River
Warren, Frederick and Clarke counties, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $35,000
Partner Contributions: $98,000

The Friends of the Shenandoah River (FOSR) will build on
the Willow Brook-Crooked Run Watershed Initiative by
focusing on identifying sources of pollution and
developing communication networks with residents. FOSR
will install four Best Management Practices (BMPs) in the
watershed that illustrate sound environmental practices. In

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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

Page 17

addition, educational programs will be designed for local
residents. Project partners will include DuPont, the Izaak
Walton League, the Lord Fairfax Soil and Water
Conservation District, the Virginia Department of
Environmental Quality, the Virginia Department of
Conservation and Recreation and Warren County.

Woodville Plantation - Park Restoration

Gloucester Parks, Recreation & Tourism
Gloucester, Gloucester County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $80,200

Gloucester Parks, Recreation & Tourism will create
environmentally sensitive development and construction
plans for wetland plantings, parking lot buffers and trail
side vistas. It will also include educational public outreach
containing interpretive signs about the vegetation and
handicap accessible boardwalks. Project partners will
include: Park Partners, Inc., the USDA Natural Resource
Conservation Service and Tidewater Resource
Conservation and Development.

Restorative Forestry Initiative

Healing Harvest Forest Foundation
Copper Hill, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $20,000

The Healing Harvest Forest Foundation will double the
number of Biological Woodsmen Restorative Forestry
practitioners in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. This will
be accomplished through the existing educational
programs of Healing Harvest Forest Foundation. This
project will increase the number to a total of six
practitioners. Project partners will include the Chesapeake
Bay Restoration Fund, six landowners and the Virginia
Department of Forestry. Funding will be provided by the
USDA Forest Service.

James River Watershed Restoration Project

James River Association
James River Watershed, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $60,000

The James River Association will restore critical
watersheds along the James River drainage basin area
through landowner outreach and conservation easements.
Easements will protect and/or restore 5 miles or 30 acres
of riparian forest buffers and/or native warm season grass
buffers. Two landowner workshops will be held detailing
riparian or shoreline restoration options and tax benefits
associated with the donation of conservation easements.
Additionally, the James River Association will meet with

landowners, citizen groups, and local soil and water
conservation districts to present and discuss techniques
available to protect and restore riparian lands. Project
partners will include American Forests, Alcoa and the
Virginia Environmental Endowment. Funding will be
provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration and the USDA Forest Service.

Pollazzo Condominium Stormwater Management and
Restoration Plan

Lands and Waters
Arlington County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $143,914

Lands and Waters will install a 12,150-square-foot green
roof that will filter and retain water, thereby reducing storm
water runoff. The roof will be retrofitted on the Pollazzo
condominium, a 7-story, 35-year-old high-rise on a 1.2
acre lot in the heart of the Four Mile Run watershed.
Project partners will include Arlington County, the
Columbia Pike Revitalization Organization and the Virginia
Cooperative Extension.

Lower Machodoc Creek (Va.) Shoreline Assessment

Longwood University Foundation, Inc.

Westmoreland County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $40,500
Partner Contributions: $40,500

'Living shoreline' techniques use natural vegetation and
other organic materials to stabilize eroding coastlines,
restoring valuable wildlife habitat while protecting
shorelines from further erosion. The Longwood University
Foundation will establish a framework for potential living
shoreline treatments within the Lower Machodoc Creek
watershed. The project includes an inventory of existing
shoreline conditions, identification of potential shoreline
restoration projects, a hands-on living shorelines
stewardship workshop and design of a living shoreline
project on Hull Springs Farm. Project partners include
Clean Virginia Waterways, Longwood University, the
Northern Neck Planning District Commission, the Northern
Neck Soil and Water Conservation District, Virginia
Commonwealth University and the Virginia Institute of
Marine Science. Funding will be provided by the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Blackwater Creek Watershed Resource Analysis

Lynchburg College
Campbell and Bedford counties, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $30,000
Partner Contributions: $416,865


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

Page 18

Lynchburg College will create a comprehensive database
for the Blackwater Creek Watershed by collecting and
analyzing existing data sources. Data will be incorporated
into a GIS database and a watershed management plan
developed for the College Lake watershed. The database
will also provide a framework for the subsequent
development of a watershed management plan for
Blackwater Creek. Project partners will include Bedford
County, Campbell County, the City of Lynchburg, the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers and the Virginia Department of
Environmental Quality.

Mount Vernon Country Club Stream Bank Restoration

Mount Vernon Country Club
Alexandria, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $217,900

The Mount Vernon Country Club will restore and stabilize
segments of a perennial stream in southeastern Fairfax
County. Approximately 3,000 feet of stream bank of the
historic North Fork of Dogue Creek will be restored using
natural stream restoration techniques, thereby enhancing
stream flow, reducing soil erosion and loss of stream bank
vegetation and limiting downstream silting. Project
partners will include the Fairfax County Board of
Supervisors, the Mount Vernon Council of Civic
Associations, the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers and the
Virginia Department of Environmental Quality.

Occoquan Initiative

Northern Virginia Conservation Trust
Fairfax County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $10,000
Partner Contributions: $41,400

The Northern Virginia Conservation Trust will continue to
work with landowners to generate more interest in land
conservation, expand riparian planting activities and
conduct at least four community outreach activities.
Project partners will include the Audubon Naturalist
Society, the Clifton Betterment Association, Fairfax County,
Friends of Little Rocky Run, Friends of Mason Neck, the
Northern Virginia Conservation Trust and the Northern
Virginia Region Park Authority.

Protecting Human Health and Water Quality in the
Town of Leesburg and its Watersheds

Piedmont Environmental Council
Loudoun County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $30,000
Partner Contributions: $50,300

The Piedmont Environmental Council will complete a
watershed management plan and implement

demonstration projects to improve storm water
management in subwatersheds in Leesburg, Virginia. For
these subwatersheds, the council will perform a baseline
watershed assessment and identify site opportunities for
storm water retrofit, upland pollution prevention,
conservation areas and stream corridor restoration. Project
partners will include the Altria Corporation, the Center for
Watershed Protection and the Town of Leesburg, Virginia.

A Changing Landscape: Urban and Suburban
Restoration in the Northern Shenandoah Valley

Potomac Conservancy
Winchester, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $50,000

The Potomac Conservancy will showcase solutions to curb
erosion and improve degraded water quality in the rapidly
growing urban and suburban areas of the northern
Shenandoah Valley. This project will create two rain
gardens, restore 0.5 acres of wetlands and include two
educational outreach presentations to homeowners,
college students, community planners, developers and
landscape design professionals. Project partners will
include the Agua Fund, Blandy Experimental Farm, Ducks
Unlimited, the Friends of the Shenandoah River, Lord
Fairfax Community College, the Lord Fairfax Soil and
Water Conservation District, the Natural Resource
Conservation Service, the Potomac Watershed
Partnership, the Virginia Cooperative Extension, the
Virginia Department of Forestry and the Virginia Native
Plant Society. Funding will be provided by the USDA
Forest Service.

Growing Native: Get Nuts for Clean Water Initiative
and 2005 Fall Seed Collection Season

Potomac Conservancy
Va., Md., Pa. and the District of Columbia
Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $338,400

The Potomac Conservancy will collect native hardwood
tree seeds to replenish native seedling stock at state
nurseries in Virginia and Maryland. Full service seed drop-
off stations will be established at locations throughout the
Potomac watershed. Project partners will include Aveda,
Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental Protection, Potomac
Watershed Partnership and Virginia Department of
Forestry. Funding provided by USDA Forest Service.

Randolph-Macon College Low Impact Development
and Community Outreach

Randolph-Macon College
Ashland, Va.


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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Small Watershed Grant: $40,000
Partner Contributions: $17,464

Randolph-Macon College will create demonstration sites
for eight low-impact development practices on its campus
and will document the effect of these practices on
nutrients, sediment and storm water hydrology. A
community outreach program will educate the public
about watershed conservation and the potential benefits of
low-impact development strategies. Four community
events called "Mechumps Days" will be targeted at local
government, businesses and private citizens in the
watershed. There also will be a student research report
describing the efficacy of the low-impact development for
improving storm water quality. Project partners will include
the Hanover/Caroline Soil and Water Conservation District,
the Town of Ashland and the Williamsburg Environmental
Group.

People, Land and Streams of the Upper Thornton
River Watershed: A Model for Countywide Watershed
Management Planning

Rappahannock Friends and Lovers of Our Watershed
Rappahannock County, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $28,700
Partner Contributions: $44,070

The Rappahannock Friends and Lovers of Our Watershed
(RappFLOW) will develop and implement a community-
based watershed management plan for Rappahannock
County, Virginia. Work will focus on the Upper Thornton
River, which will serve as the model for the rest of the
county. A vulnerability assessment will be conducted for
the watershed to determine areas most threatened by land
development. This information will be incorporated into the
watershed management plan. Public input will be solicited
at all stages of plan development, and community
volunteers will be trained in watershed assessment. A
summary of the plan will be distributed to local
governments and watershed residents. Project partners
will include the Center for Watershed Protection, the
Culpepper Soil and Water Conservation District, the
Piedmont Environmental Council, the Piedmont Research
Institute, the Rappahannock County Government, the
Rappahannock League for Environmental Protection,
Targeted Learning Corporation and the Virginia
Department of Conservation and Recreation.

Paradise Creek Eco-Park: Phase I, Design

The Elizabeth River Project
Portsmouth, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $150,500

The Elizabeth River Project will restore and enhance up to
40 acres of creek-side property as a park that will offer the
only public access to the Bay tributary. This phase of the
project will include topographical surveys, site assessment
and design services and public outreach and education.
Project partners will include the City of Portsmouth, Peck
Land Co., the Virginia Port Authority and the United States
Navy. Funding will be provided by the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration.

Restoring the Elizabeth River through River Stars -
Phase II

The Elizabeth River Project

Chesapeake, Norfolk, Portsmouth, and Virginia Beach, Va.
Small Watershed Grant: $25,000
Partner Contributions: $30,090

The Elizabeth River Project will motivate "River Star"
industrial facilities to achieve voluntary pollution prevention
and wildlife habitat enhancement in the Elizabeth River
watershed, concentrating on the Money Point section of
the Southern Branch. This project will document the
prevention or reduction of at least 250,000 pounds of
hazardous materials from point sources, nonpoint sources
and waste reduction. Participating industries will document
the conservation and restoration of a minimum of 25 acres
of urban wildlife habitat, consisting of riparian buffers,
urban forests, oyster reefs, wetlands and wildflower
meadows. Project partners will include Businesses for the
Bay, the Hampton Roads Sanitation District, River Stars
Facilities and the Virginia Department of Environmental
Quality.

Paradise Creek Plan Implementation 2005:
The Mid-Point

The Elizabeth River Project
Portsmouth, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $178,247

The Elizabeth River Project will work to improve water
quality in Paradise Creek using a variety of approaches.
Eelgrass will be seeded in a pilot area of the creek bottom
near an oyster reef, established under a previous Small
Watershed Grant in 2004. Five thousand oysters raised by
community volunteers will be placed on the new oyster
reef. Fourteams of volunteers will assist with implementing
storm water improvement techniques. Finally, 50
volunteers will help remove 10 tons or more of heavy
debris from 1.5 miles of creek bottom and shoreline.
Project partners will include the City of Portsmouth, the
Craddock Civic League, Craddock Helping Hands, the
Craddock Lions Club, the Student National Environmental
Health Association, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and
the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality. Funding


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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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will be provided in part by the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration.

Living Shoreline Restoration at the Hermitage
Foundation

The Hermitage Foundation
Norfolk, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $87,168

The Hermitage Foundation will restore a tidal pool and its
riparian buffer. Management plans include creating 5,625
square feet of native tidal wetlands, restoration of 6,375
square feet of wetlands and restoring 11,635 square feet of
riparian buffer with native shrubs and trees along the
Lafayette River. This project also will remove rubble and
invasive vegetation along the riverbank. Dredging, grading
and filling will occur in order to allow restoration.
Approximately 20 to 30 students from the Bio-Eco Club at
Norfolk Christian High School will donate their time in
order to help plant native species. Project partners will
include the Algonquin Garden Club, Norfolk Christian High
School, the Harborfront Garden Club and the Elizabeth
River Project. Funding will be provided by the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Shenandoah Land Use Network

Valley Conservation Council

Alleghany, Bath, Botetourt, Augusta, Page, Warren,
Rockbridge, Rockingham, Shenandoah, Highland and
Frederick counties, Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $26,200
Partner Contributions: $12,950

The Valley Conservation Council will create a Shenandoah
Land Use Network through which local governments in
the valley can more effectively share planning resources
and expertise. The goal is to help 11 counties in the
Shenandoah and Upper James watershed implement
ordinances and policies to reduce the adverse impacts of
sprawl and protect agricultural and natural areas. Activities
will range from offering planning exchange workshops to
conducting research on topics of greatest need, acting as
a repository and dissemination point for the region and
providing public education to increase understanding of
options for protecting natural resources even as
development increases. Project partners will include the
Shenandoah Resource Conservation and Development
Council and the 11 counties involved.

West Virginia

A Stream Flow Restoration Project for the Potomac
Headwaters, Phase II

Cacapon Institute
Hardy County, W. Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $20,000
Partner Contributions: $1,150

The Cacapon Institute will determine the hydrologic impact
of installing thirty in-stream structures on flow regimes and
groundwater levels and the cost of creating landscape
water storage in two West Virginia headwater watersheds.
In addition, over the life of the project, approximately
15,000 people will be informed of this restoration project
through press releases, newsletters and public outreach.
Project partners will include the Canaan Valley Institute,
the U.S. Bureau of Land Management, the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, the USDA Natural Resource Conservation
Service, the West Virginia University Extension Service, the
West Virginia Conservation Agency, the West Virginia
Department of Natural Resources and the West Virginia
Department of Environmental Protection. Funding will be
provided in part by the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service.

Potomac Headwaters Conservation Initiative

Potomac Conservancy
Allegany and Garrett counties, Md.;

Hampshire, Hardy, Grant, Mineral and Pendleton
counties, W. Va.

Small Watershed Grant: $50,000
Partner Contributions: $252,000

The Potomac Conservancy will protect up to 900 acres of
forested riparian land in the Potomac Headwaters region;
specifically 400 acres in the Cacapon and Lost River
watershed and 500 in the South Branch watershed. The
project will create a community resource protection
strategy through education, research and outreach. Maps
detailing forest areas critical to water quality will be
developed as well as a database of landowners in key
areas. Four workshops for up to 75 West Virginia
landowners will be held, and 50 West Virginia
professionals (attorneys, appraisers, accountants and
realtors) will be educated about permanent land protection
for their clients. Project partners will include the Maryland
Cooperative Extension Service, Timberland Consulting, the
Town Creek Foundation, the WestWind Foundation and
the West Virginia Department of Natural Resources.
Funding will be provided by the USDA Forest Service.

Morgan County Purple Loosestrife Control

Sleepy Creek Watershed Association, Inc.

Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, W. Va.

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2005 Small Watershed Grant Project Summaries

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Small Watershed Grant: $15,000
Partner Contributions: $2,750

The Sleepy Creek Watershed Association, Inc. will conduct
an informational and educational campaign about the
invasive nature of purple loosestrife to landowners and the
general population of Morgan County and implement an
intensive control program on 15 acres along Warm
Springs Run. Project partners will include the Berkeley
Springs Chamber of Commerce, the Eastern Panhandle
Conservation District, the Fox Glove Garden Club, the
Morgan County Master Gardeners Association, the
Potomac Headwaters RC&D, the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service, the West Virginia University
Extension Service, the West Virginia Division of
Environmental Protection and the West Virginia Division of
Natural Resources.

For more information and descriptions of the 2005
Chesapeake Bay Small Watershed Grants, please visit
httoi/lwww. chesaoeakebav. net/smallwatergrants. htm.

7/2005 7/2005


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