•s»1'osx

n v	Libby and Troy Residents

| \^jyy I	Yermiculite or Asbestos

In or Around Your Home or Business

PRO»v

EPA Information Center • 108 E. 9th St., Libby, Montana 59923 • 406-293-6194
Lincoln County Asbestos Resource Program (ARP) • 406-291-5335

Revised: January 2014

Vermiculite in Libby & Troy

Vermiculite was used in a
variety of forms for decades
in and around Libby homes as
a soil additive, a lightweight
aggregate for concrete, and
attic insulation, among other
things.

If vermiculite is present, it may contain Libby
asbestos. It will take several years to complete the
cleanup and people may encounter vermiculite
during that time. Vermiculite will continue to be
discovered from time to time long into the future
and even after cleanup by the EPA. It is not
possible for EPA to remove all the contaminated
vermiculite. Vermiculite may be left in sealed
walls, home foundations, and other relatively
inaccessible areas.

Some encounters with vermiculite will be small
and may include:

•	minor renovations - removing old carpets,
installing ceiling fans, or removing wall
outlets.

•	minor landscaping - replacing bedding for
plants and mowing.

There will be times when a large pocket of
vermiculite is discovered. Such situations may
include:

•	intrusive digging - septic systems,
sprinklers, and water lines.

•	major renovations - taking walls down,
putting in windows, etc.

•	fires - fire-fighting and subsequent cleanup.

Protect Yourself

Hiring a licensed asbestos contractor to clean up
vermiculite spilled while doing home
improvements is recommended to minimize your
exposure.

Take Steps to Avoid Exposure

1.	For a small quantity, such as a handful of
vermiculite, wet wipe it and throw it away.
For a small quantity of vermiculite in surface
soil, such as a very isolated area or a few
random flakes, we recommend you wet it and
have it removed by contacting the Asbestos
Resource Program (ARP). If possible, leave
it alone. If the material is buried, keep it that
way - it's better buried than at the surface.

2.	HEPA filter vacuums are effective on small
quantities of vermiculite indoors. Never
vacuum vermiculite with a regular
vacuum. HEPA vacuums and wet wiping can
be used periodically to remove any small
amounts of asbestos containing dust that is
introduced into your home or to vacuum dust
from previously inaccessible locations such as
under recently removed carpets, appliances
and furniture.

3.	For larger quantities of vermiculite, such as
what you may find in a breached wall, do not
disturb the material. Do not vacuum large
amounts of vermiculite - even with a HEPA
vacuum.

4.	Dry mowing or rototilling in yards and
gardens where vermiculite is found may cause
asbestos to become airborne. If possible,
sprinkle your yard or garden with water
before mowing or tilling.


-------
5.	If you encounter a large amount of
vermiculite in soil that cannot be avoided,
such as when it was used around pipes,
around other structures, or as bulk fill - you
may have sparkling soil - do not disturb the
material. Contact the ARP for appropriate
evaluation and removal.

6.	If you are planning on remodeling your home,
find out if there is vermiculite in the attic or
walls, or any of the materials that will be
taken out, disturbed, or are likely to create
dust. You can call the EPA Information Center

at 293-6194, if you are unsure. You should
also be aware of specific regulations
regarding remodeling, demolition and
disposal that may impact your work,
especially big projects.

7. Renters - You have a right to know about any
adverse conditions at your rental. Ask your
landlord about the presence of vermiculite. If
you do not receive the information you
request, contact the EPA Information Center
or Lincoln County Sanitarian.

Libby asbestos is toxic. It should be avoided or handled with extreme care. The health risk from
exposure to all asbestos depends greatly on the amount of asbestos in the material you are disturbing and
how long the exposure lasts. Frequent exposures to high levels of asbestos for lengthy periods of time
pose a significant risk. Little disturbance of small amounts of vermiculite insulation or other products
containing a low level of asbestos poses a smaller risk, especially if you take basic precautions.

Who Can I Contact With Questions About Asbestos?

EPA Information Center: 406-293-6194
ARP for the Libby/Troy areas: 406-291-5335

EPA, the ARP or DEQ may send personnel out to
inspect a situation involving vermiculite or LA.
They might advise the owner to allow EPA or a
licensed asbestos contractor or inspector to take
samples, conduct cleanup or take other special
measures to reduce the risk of asbestos exposure.
A list of licensed inspectors and contractors can
be found at the Information Center.

Montana Department of Environmental Quality,
Asbestos Control Program: 406-444-5300

Montana law requires that employers hire a licensed
inspector to determine if asbestos is present before
doing any work. Asbestos that is not associated with
the Libby vermiculite mine is still regulated by
Montana DEQ. If non-Libby asbestos is found, it
should be dealt with according to Montana
regulations. Visit Montana DEQ's Asbestos website
at: www.deq.mt.gov/Asbestos

Please learn about the risks of asbestos exposure and basic precautions by reviewing these fact sheets
(available at the EPA Information Center mentioned above) or the website listed below:

•	HEPA Vacuum Cleaner Program Revised January 2014

•	Contractors & Tradesmen Working Indoors - Revised January 2014

•	Contractors & Tradesmen Working Outdoors - Revised January 2014

•	Libby and Troy Residents: Vermiculite or Asbestos In or Around Your Home or Business -

Revised January 2014

•	Yard Work and Gardening Activities - Revised January 2014

•	Demolition Activities - Revised January 2014

•	Explore the EPA website and its links at: www2.epa.gov/region8/libby-asbestos


-------