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Mandatory Checklist Requirement: All showerheads must be WaterSense® labeled.
UNDERSTAND
WaterSense labeled showerheads have a maximum flow
rate of 2.0 gallons per minute (gpm), which is 20 percent
less than the current federal standard.
The WaterSense Specification for Showerheads also
establishes criteria for showerhead performance and
marking.
WaterSense labeled showerheads are independently
certified for water efficiency and performance criteria
including minimum flow rate, spray force, and spray
coverage.
Showerheads, rain showers, and hand-held showers are all
eligible to earn the WaterSense label.
BUILD
•	USE the WaterSense Product Search Tool at
www.epa.gov/watersense/product-search to identify
showerhead models that have earned the WaterSense
label.
•	SPECIFY WaterSense labeled showerheads to be installed
in every shower at the time of construction.
•	LIMIT the number of showering devices that can be turned
on at the same time within a shower compartment. Check
with the Home Certification Organization (HCO) for
guidance if you plan to install multiple showerheads.
=] VERIFY
•	OBTAIN the makes and model numbers for all showerheads
in a home. Use the WaterSense Product Search Tool to
confirm that the showerheads are WaterSense labeled.
•	VERIFY the gpm marking on the showerhead. Confirm that
no more than 0.5 gallons (64 ounces) of water are
collected over 15 seconds of operation.
•	DETERMINE the maximum flow rate when all devices are
operating for shower compartments with multiple
showering devices.
*NOTE: Consult with the Home Certification Organization for
specific verification protocols.
Performance Criteria
WaterSense collaborated with
stakeholders to conduct consumer
testing to determine the performance
metrics that are important for meeting
users' expectations for showerheads.
Based on the results, WaterSense
established performance criteria.for
showerheads to earn the WaterSense
label. Labeled products must be tested
across a range of permissible service
pressures to:
Maintain minimum spray force (what
most users refer to as "shower
pressure")
Maintain a consistent flow rate
Learn more at WaterSense's
Showerheads web page at
www.epa.gov/watersense/showerheads.
Thermostatic Shutoff Valves
While waiting for water to heat up,
bathers may waste a lot of water before
they enter the shower. Thermostatic
shutoff valves (TSVs) slow water flow
down to a trickle after hot water arrives
until the user is ready. TSVs can be
installed on a showerhead or tub spout
diverterto reduce water waste before
showering.
This technical fact sheet is part of EPA's Technical Reference Manual for
WaterSense Labeled Homes. For the full document and other tools and	EPA-832-F-23-016
resources for homes, visit www.epa.gov/watersense/tools-and-resources.	July 2023

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