EPA Region 8 Brownfields Program

Former Miles City, Montana Eyesore
Converted to Affordable Housing

For more than ten years, Miles City.; Montana was home to a two-block abandoned and vandalized
area comprised of two former hospital structures and a six-story building. This community eyesore
was recently cleaned up and redeveloped into much-needed affordable housing with the support
of more than $5 million in leveraged resources, including an EPA Brownfields Cleanup grant.

Public Support Initiates Revitalization Project

Melissa Hartman, a lifelong Miles City resident, grew up walking
past a two-block area every day on her way to elementary school
that was home to two hospital facilities built in 1910 and 1930,
and a six-story building built in 1950. In 1990, the three structures
were sold to an owner that stripped them of all salable materials,
then abandoned them. Years later, Melissa began working for the
Miles City Housing Authority and decided to do something to
clean up the vandalized buildings. Through the Miles City Housing
Authority, Melissa helped organize community meetings and a
two-day design charrette that drew architects, county officials,
the mayor, council members, and the public. The MT Department
of Environmental Quality funded environmental assessments
conducted between 2004 and 2005, and the Miles City Housing
Authority funded a market study that demonstrated a local need for
family-sized affordable housing. This, coupled with the significant
public support shown at the community meetings and design
charrette, helped determine the future use of the structures.

Leveraged Resources Make Project Goals a Reality

Resources were leveraged from the Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) in the form of a Community Development
Block Grant, and a private donation from Avera Healthcare. These funds were used to create a redevelopment
plan that called for the revitalization of the 1910 and 1930 hospital structure into affordable housing and the
cleanup and demolition of the 1950 six-story building to make way for landscaped green space. The project
leveraged $5,141,846 from nine different funding sources for cleanup and revitalization, including $2.2 million
in low income housing tax credits.

Hazardous materials, mostly asbestos, had been used in the construction of the six-story building and needed
to be remediated to prevent public health risks. In October 2006, The Miles City Housing Authority received
the funding they needed through a $200,000 EPA Brownfields Cleanup grant. Asbestos, vermiculate and a few
barrels of oil and detergent were removed in the spring of 2007.

Key Accomplishments

•	Leveraged more than $5 million for
revitalization activities

•	Removed asbestos, vermiculate and
barrels of oil and detergent from the
six-story building

•	Provided 21 family-sized affordable
housing units


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Reuse into Affordable Housing is a "Cornerstone"
for the Community

Today, cleanup is complete and the two former
hospital buildings have been completely renovated
into 21 family-sized apartment units for low to
moderate income families, with a total of 31,000 sq.
ft. of space. The six-story building was demolished
and converted to greenspace, a new off-street parking
area, and a playground for the tenants of the new
apartments.

The newly revitalized area was christened "The
Cornerstone" during an emotional ribbon cutting
ceremony held in November 2007, which was
attended by more than 500 Miles City community
members. Since then, the Miles City Housing
Authority has received over 60 apartment applications
and rented out 16 of the 21 units. Melissa hopes to
have the remaining 5 units rented by the end of winter
2008 and cannot wait to finally see her childhood
dream become a reality.

The six-story building during demolition.

Leveraged Resources

$2,2 million in low income housing tax credits

$1,056,846 from USDA Rural Development

$600,000 from Avera Health Care I Sisters of Charity of
Leavenworth, TX

$500,000 from the HOME Partnership Program through
the MT Department of Commerce

$500,000 from the HUD Community Development Block
Grant Program

$200,000 from an EPA Brownfields Cleanup Grant

$50,000 from Home & Gardens TV (HGTV) through the
National Trust

$25,000 from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines, IA
$10,000 from Walmart

For additional information, please contact:

Miles City Housing Authority: (406) 234-3433

EPA Region 8 Brownfields Program: (303) 312-7074 • www.epa.gov/region8/brownfields

jfth	United States

I"- MU Environmental Protection
m!	Agency

Region 8
Brownfields

EPA908-A-08-001
May 2008


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