FY 2019 Annual Performance Report
Environmental Protection Agency

FY 2019 Program Evaluations

Project in Brief

Purpose and Brief

List of Results and

Significance



Description

Conclusions



Office of Air and Radiation

Title V

EPA periodically

The purpose of the Title V

The reviews evaluate the overall

Permitting

evaluates state and

program evaluation is to

effectiveness of the planning, permitting,

Program

local permitting

identify good practices

monitoring and compliance, and

Reviews

programs, including

implemented by the

enforcement programs to identify good



fees, under Title V of

state/local agency, areas

practices implemented by the state/tribal

Office of Air and

the Clean Air Act as

needing improvement

agency, areas needing improvement

Radiation (OAR)

part of its responsibility

within the state/local

within the state/tribal program, and ways



to oversee delegated

program, and ways in which

EPA can improve oversight.

Completed:

and approved air

EPA can improve its own



Throughout 2019

permitting programs. In

oversight role. EPA Regional





general, the purpose of

Offices report on Title V





these program

program evaluations on





evaluations is to

their respective websites.





identify good practices,

For example, the Title V





document areas

program evaluation





needing improvement,

conducted at one air agency





and learn how EPA can

identified best practices for





help the permitting

that agency and EPA to take





agencies improve their

to continue improving and





performance.

standardizing the permitting







process, such as promoting







early communication during







the permit development







process and developing







permit templates.







Additional program







information is available at:







https://www.epa.gov/title-







v-operating-permits.



Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance

Resource

Since 2015, EPA has

Field test results suggest

EPA is sharing FY 2020 model predictions

Conservation

worked with The

that use of the model

to support FY 2020 inspection planning.

and Recovery

University of Chicago

increases the likelihood of



Act (RCRA) Data

Energy & Environment

determining a severe



Analytics

Lab to develop a robust

violation by nearly 47%.



Evaluation

machine learning







model that forecasts





Office of

the likelihood that





Enforcement and

Large Quantity





Compliance

Generators (LQG)







hazardous waste





i


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FY 2019 Annual Performance Report
Environmental Protection Agency

Project in Brief

Purpose and Brief
Description

List of Results and
Conclusions

Significance

Assurance
(OECA)

Completion
Date: Preliminary
results in FY
2019, will be
continuing based
on these results

facilities will violate
RCRA regulations. From
FY 2017 through FY
2019, EPA coordinated
across regions to field
test the model through
a randomized
evaluation.





Office of Land and Emergency Management

Estimating
the Effects
of

Superfund
Cleanups on
Children's
Blood Lead
Levels

Office of
Land and
Emergency
Managemen
t(OLEM)

Completed:

NCEE

Working

Paper-

January

2019 (Peer

Review

Journal

Publication

Projected for

Q.4 2021)

The purpose was to
identify the effect of
Superfund cleanups on
children's elevated
blood lead levels across
a wide swath of
Superfund sites
spanning different
regions, contamination
levels, and potential
exposure pathways. It
would quantify the
average health impact
across a substantial
subset of the
Superfund program and
potentially allow for
generalizability of
results to the national
program.

The preliminary analysis of
two decades of blood lead
level measurements from
children across six states
indicates that cleanup at
lead contaminated
Superfund sites lowered the
risk of elevated blood lead
levels (EBLL) for children
living within two kilometers
of the sites 8% to 18%.

Authors are working towards publication
in a peer-reviewed academic journal by
FY 2021. Information from this study will
help support the Agency's contribution to
the Federal Action Plan to Reduce
Childhood Lead Exposures and Associated
Health Impacts and improve the Agency's
understanding of the potential scope of
childhood lead exposures and the effect
of Superfund cleanups on EBLL.

https://www

.eoa.gov/site

s/production

/files/2019-

01/documen

ts/2019-

Ol.pdf







2


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