Where You Live

Use the selections above the map to look at disposal and other releases of Toxics Release
Inventory (TRI) chemicals that occurred at various geographic levels throughout the United
States during 2018.

Show map by: ® States D Metropolitan Areas O Watersheds O Tribal

Search: State: | Select .-	v| or Zip Code: |	| City: (Optional) | County: (Optional)-

Data to Display:

Total Releases

kvEPA

TRI National Analysis 2018

www.epa.gov/trinationalanalvsis/
February 2020

Click on any one of the locations on the map to see detailed information.

View Larger Map

To view a summary of TRI release data, choose from the two rows of options above the map or
search directly within the map by zooming in on a particular area and clicking on a state,
metropolitan area, or watershed. In addition to viewing maps based on release quantities, you
can also view maps based on risk-screening scores, which are estimates of potential human
health risk generated by EPA's Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators fRSEI) model. These
unitless scores represent relative human health risk from chronic exposures to TRI chemicals
and allow one to compare RSEI scores across locations. For more on RSEI, see the Hazard and
Potential Risk of TRI Chemicals section.

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TRI National Analysis 2018
www.epa.eov/trinationalanalvsis/
February 2020

As with any dataset, there are several factors to consider when reading about or using the TRI
data. Key factors associated with data presented are summarized in the Introduction. For more
information see Factors to Consider When Using Toxics Release Inventory Data.

States and Metropolitan Areas

For TRI purposes, "states" includes all U.S. territories. For 2018, all 56 states and territories had
facilities that reported releases to the TRI Program. Texas, Ohio, and California had the most
facilities that reported to TRI, and together accounted for 20% of total TRI-reporting facilities in
2018.

More than 80% of the United States' population and many of the industrial and federal facilities
that report to the TRI Program are located in urban areas. "Metropolitan statistical areas" and
"micropolitan statistical areas" in the United States are defined by the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) and consist of one or more socially and economically integrated adjacent
counties, cities, or towns.

Watersheds

A watershed is the land area that drains to a common waterway. Rivers, lakes, estuaries,
wetlands, streams, and oceans are catch basins for the land adjacent to them. Ground water
aquifers are replenished based on water flowing down through the land area above them.

Large aquatic ecosystems (LAEs) comprise multiple small watersheds and water resources
within a large geographic area. The Large Aquatic Ecosystems Council was created by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency in 2008 to focus on protecting and restoring the health of
critical aquatic ecosystems. Currently, there are 10 LAEs in this program.

Water pollution, surface runoff, contaminated sediment, discharges of chemicals, and air
emissions can affect the quality of the land, water, and living resources within an aquatic
ecosystem. Persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic chemicals can be especially problematic in
aquatic ecosystems because pollutants can accumulate in sediments and may bioaccumulate in
aquatic organisms and the tissues of fish and other wildlife within the food chain to
concentrations many times higher than in the water or air, which ultimately may cause
environmental health problems for humans and wildlife.

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TRI National Analysis 2018
www.epa.eov/trinationalanalvsis/
February 2020

TRI Disposal c

Air ¦ Water

Gulf of Mexico (367 million
Great Lakes (218 million
Columbia River Basin (105 million
Chesapeake Bay (39 million
San Francisco Bay Delta (23 million
Puget Sound - Georgia Basin (6 million
Long Island Sound (4 million
South Florida (2 million
Lake Champlain Basin (688 thousand
Pacific Islands (494 thousand

Total Disposal or Other Releases within Large Aquatic
Ecosystems per Square Mile, 2018

Gulf of Mexico
Great Lakes
Pacific Islands
Chesapeake Bay
Columbia River Basin
Puget Sound - Georgia Basin
San Francisco Bay Delta
Long Island Sound
South Florida
Lake Champlain Basin

0	500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500

Pounds perSq. Mile

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)r Other Releases within Large Aquatic
Ecosystems, 2018

¦ Land ¦ Total Off-site Disposal or Other Releases

pounds)
pounds)
pounds)
pounds)
pounds)
pounds)
pounds)
pounds)
pounds)
pounds)

0%	20% 40%	60%

Percent of Total

80%

100%

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TRI National Analysis 2018
www.epa.eov/trinationalanalvsis/
February 2020

Tribal Communities

Under EPA policy, the Agency works with federally recognized tribes on a government-to-
government basis to protect the land, air, and water in Indian..countiy. and Alaska Native
villages and to support tribal assumption of program authority. Facilities located in Indian
country that meet TRI reporting requirements must indicate the appropriate three-digit Bureau
of Indian Affairs fBIAl tribal code on annual TRI reporting forms. These codes tell the EPA on
which tribal land the facility is located.

In 2018, there were 43 facilities located in the Indian country of 19 different federally
recognized tribes. These facilities collectively reported 41 million pounds of production-related
waste and 13 million pounds of releases (total disposal or other releases). Of the releases
reported, 99% of the TRI releases in Indian country occurred on site, and 94% of these
releases were disposal to land reported by electric utilities and metal mining facilities. In 2018,
these facilities primarily released metal compounds such as lead, copper and barium. Lead and
copper are often present in the mineral ore disposed of by metal mines, and barium is present
in coal and oil combusted at electric utilities.

The table below provides more details about various types of releases and waste management
reported by facilities on federally recognized tribal lands.

Quick Facts for 2018: Facilities on Tribal Lands

Measure

Value

Number of Facilities that Reported to TRI

43

Number of Tribes with TRI Facilities

19

Production-Related Waste Managed

40.59 million lb

Recycling

15.47 million lb

Energy Recovery

4.41 million lb

Treatment

7.49 million lb

Disposal or Other Releases

13.22 million lb

Total Disposal or Other Releases

13.22 million lb

On-site

13.09 million lb

Air

0.61 million lb

Water

3.22 thousand lb

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kvEPA

TRI National Analysis 2018

www.epa.gov/trinationalanaivsis/
February 2020

Measure

Value

Land

12.47 million lb

Off-site

0.13 million lb

The interactive chart below includes various data related to TRI releases by the facilities located
on tribal lands. Use the buttons in the top gray row to filter the data by industry sector,
chemical, and/or tribe. The blue dropdown button on the left allows you to view the data
differently by changing which chart is displayed. Visit the TRI for Tribal Communities Olik
dashboard to explore even more information about releases of chemicals on or near tribal
lands. Additional information about all TRI facilities is also available in the full 2018 TRI National
Analysis Olik dashboard.

Select ctiarts from ms menu *

Clear Setedwns

Total Releases by Tribe, 2818

Total Releases for 19 Tribes: 13.217.01 <1 lbs

UK Indian Tribe of the Uintah

Navajo Nation, Arizof)-.

1 Contartrawd TrvbM a

I Navajo Nation, Arisen..
i PuyaSup TriDe of the P.
I Tonotfo O odrtam NWL
I Ute Indian Tribe of Ute.
I Others

Tohono Oo-dhaun Nation,,,

The interactive table below lists the federally recognized tribes that had at least one TRI-
reporting facility on their lands, along with the total releases reported by facilities, the number
of facilities, and a link to a fact sheet with more information about TRI facilities on each tribe's
land. Click on a column header to change the sorting of the table.

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TRI National Analysis 2018

www.epa.gov/trinationalanaivsis/
February 2020

Total Disposal or Other Releases on Tribal Lands by Tribe, 2018

Tribes in 2618, Sorted by Releases and Number of Facilities

This table is interactive - click the column headers to change the sorting of the table.





Tribe ^

Total Releases
(lbs)

Number of
Facilities

Fact

Sheet ^

Totals

13,23^,014

43



Tofiono O'odham Nation of Arizona

8,775,888

1

Link

Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico & Utah

2,735,137

2

Link

Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah & Ouray Reservation, Utah

1,120,882

1

Link

Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation

296,633

10

Link

Confederated Tribes and Bands of theYakama Nation

145,732

3

Link

Coeur D'AleneTribe (previously listed as the Coeur D'Alene
Tribe of the Coeur DAIene Reservation, Idaho)

108,344

2

Link

Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians

27,880

1

Link

Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan

3,118

1

Link

Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

1,570

1

Link

Colorado River Indian Tribes of the Colorado River Indian
Reservation, Arizona and California

715

1

Link

Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin

340

4

Link

Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River Indian
Reservation, Arizona

325

8

Link

Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt River
Reservation, Arizona

240

1

Link

Poarch Band of Creeks (previously listed as the Poarch Band
of Creek Indians of Alabama)

183

1

Link

Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma

10

2

Link

Tuialip Tribes of Washington {previously listed as theTulalip
Tribes of the Tulaiip Reservation, Washington)

10

1

Link

Nez Perce Tribe (previously listed as Mez Perce Tribe of Idaho)

6

1

Link

Rincon Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the Rincon
Reservation, California

0

1

Link

Suquamish Indian Tribe of the Port Madison Reservation

0

1

Link

Additional resources for tribes are available on the TRI for Tribal Communities weboaae. The
webpage includes more detailed analyses of TRI data, links to other online tools, and Tribal
Program Manager contact information.

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