Community Hallmark Re-Envisioried

Exploring future uses and renovation opportunities for a historic courthouse in Westmoreland
Kansas

Project Summary

Community: Westmoreland, Kansas
Technical Assistance: Site Design
Former Use: Courthouse and Office Space
Future Use: Office and Community Space

The Pottawatomie County Courthouse in Westmoreland,
Kansas was built in 1884. It was designed by a local
citizens committee and paid for by private contributions,
cementing its place as a hub for government activity and
justice in the Westmoreland community. As the second
oldest existing courthouse in the state, the building was
listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.
The Courthouse held the primary offices of the County
government until 1994 and continued to serve court
functions until 2012. The building has been underutilized
since, with low occupancy levels and a deteriorating
structure from water and weather damage.

The Community's Challenge

The Courthouse has played a significant role in the history
of the Westmoreland community but with a new Justice
Center built just north of the site, the County is unsure how
to best use the site moving forward. There have also been
several events, including a fire and flood in the basement,
which have damaged the structural integrity and condition
of the historic building. Without clear guidance on the
possible uses and funding opportunities to renovate the
historic structure, the community has been struggling with
how to breathe life back into this community staple.

EPA's Land Revitalization Technical Assistance
In 2021, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Land
Revitalization Program provided contractor technical
assistance to develop site reuse plans for the historic
Pottawatomie County Courthouse. The intent of the

assistance was to understand the feasibility of reusing the
building and site, identify potential issues and constraints
that might exist, and outline next steps for the reuse
strategy. The project team reviewed several key
documents on the structural conditions of the building as
well as space and facility needs of the County. The team
participated in multiple virtual meetings with EPA Region
7, the Flint Hills Regional Planning Commission,
Pottawatomie County, and other stakeholders, and led an
in-person stakeholder meeting to gather feedback from
community members on possible uses and tenants for the
building. The project team developed two alternatives for
reusing the space. Option 1 focuses on a mix of office and
community space that could be utilized for public activities
to serve the residents. Option 2 explores the possibility of
co-working space with complimenting offices. Funding
strategies, including the use of Federal and State historic
tax credits, were developed for each option.

Providing this key information and strategy guide for the
community will allow Pottawatomie County to make
community-informed and financially feasible decisions
about the future of this historic courthouse.

Rendering of potential 2nd floor community meeting space.

For more information, contact Charlie Foley, EPA Region
7 Brownfields Program, at folev.charlie@epa.gov.

United States
Environmental Protection
^*^1 M * Agency

Office of Brownfields and Land Revitalization
560-F-22-035


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