Exhibiis

DEscnipiioN

Visual displays are an effective way to present information. People learn more from seeing
and touching than from listening. Exhibits can be colorful, three-dimensional, hands-on. and
interactive. Exhibits can be created for any topic. A simple poster board, a series of panels, a
pictorial timeline, models of cleanup technologies, a free-standing booth, or interactive com-
puter games can be an effective exhibit.

REQuinEd Aciiviiy?

No.

MAkiNq ii Wonk

WhEN TO Use

An exhibit or information bulletin board is an excellent way to attract a new audience, create
an additional presence within a community, and present complex technical information in a
simplified manner. An exhibit also can provide additional information during meetings or

Presentations, provide a presence at an event when you are not able to attend, and allow you
to gather feedback from community members. An exhibit is effective in a variety of settings:

® Educational—used to introduce and explain a topic (maps, posters, interactive games);

® Technology Transfer—used to inform other players in the Superfund decision-making
process about technical issues (model of a new remedial technology);

® Accomplishments—used to highlight success stories (awards/certificates, banners, quotes,
personal testimony, new spaper articles);

® Historical—used to show progress (timeline with photographs);

® Thematic—used to convey a message, such as a vision statement (a video of a speech);
® Promotional—used to increase public access to EPA services (banners, photographs).

How to Use

To determine whether you have adequate resources to create an exhibit, consider how much
development and review time is needed (check with the procurement staff), measure cost,
and decide if the exhibit can be reused and how much access the audience will have to the
exhibit. You can optimize exhibits and information bulletin boards when you plan to reuse the
display or create a portable display for Public Meetings ox Public Availabilities.

ThE Topic or tIie AucHence

The audience or the topic is usually the starting point for an exhibit. For example, do you need
to describe the remedy so that citizens can give their input'.' In this case, the topic would be
the primary focus. Or. do you want to spur membership in a Community Advisory Group'.'
Then pitch to your audience.

ThE Exhibrr Location

No matter who your audience is. the exhibit should be accessible. You may need a display at a
conference, home/garden/trade show, on-site at the office, or in your Regional public informa-
tion center. Consider the number of people, space available, and the level of interaction you

See Presents-
tions. Tab 29

See Public Meet-
ings. Tab 32;

Public
Availabilities.

Tab 30

Last Updated:
September 2002


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Exhibiis

See Internet.
Tab 10



See Informa- ^
tion Reposi-
torv. l ab 21

will have with people. If you have an informational exhibit and want to reach a large number
of people, investigate displaying it at libraries, science museums, nature centers, boys and girls
clubs, and malls. Other good locations arc waiting areas at places such as health clinics, motor
vehicle departments, hospitals, co-ops. and town halls. Exhibits should be placed in a location
that meets the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

Visit the Center for Independence (CFI) Internet site: www.cfigj.org/. The site includes
weekly updates and information about making your public space accessible. For a free copy
of the ADA Guide for Small Businesses, published by the U.S. Department of Justice, call
CFI at (970) 241-0315. There may be some locations where you always want to have an
exhibit. The Information Repository and the site arc good examples. These exhibits should
be changed regularly.

Important CoNsidcRATioNS

Plan ahead and assess resources. Visualize the final display, and share your ideas with other
CICs and coworkers who may have experience and examples of exhibits that could give you
ideas. They also may offer resources, an important consideration because developing and
testing an exhibit can be expensive. In assessing resources, you should ask about volunteer
help, access to materials, opportunities to borrow work others have done, and how to keep the
exhibit material updated, assuming the exhibit will be reused.

ExAMpl.ES

ExampLe 1: PLacemat News

One CIC talked to the owner of a popular diner and got permission to print placemats for the
tables. The placemats. designed to look like a page out of a new spaper, gave regular updates
on progress at the site and advertised upcoming events.

ExampLe 2% LibnAny

Another CIC used a display case in the community library for a permanent exhibit. One of the
panels depicted key milestones for Superfund sites. Another panel was updated regularly with
information about which milestone the site had reached, the remedy that was being used, and
the chemicals that were found. The CIC placed a comment box next to the case for questions
and then made another panel to display questions and answers from the comment box.

Tips

® Visit trade show s or other events to get exhibit ideas.

® Identify any special needs your audience may have. Does the exhibit need to be bilingual'.'
Is it accessible to disabled citizens'.' Is the focus for children; can they read it?

® Keep the display simple and at the level of audience understanding.

® Feature a "Words You Should Understand" piece.

® Include the EPA logo.

® Make attractive, professional, and. if appropriate, interactive exhibits.

® Develop reusable exhibits whenever possible.

® Design exhibits that can stand alone in your absence.

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® If the exhibit is not staffed, ensure that people know who to call with questions.

® If the exhibit will be displayed outdoors, ensure that it is sturdy and weatherproof. Also,
try to make it as tamper-proof as possible if it will be left unattended.

® Consider providing a means for people to evaluate the exhibit so you can determine how
effective it was and what you can do to improve it.

® Avoid designing exhibits that arc difficult to transport or assemble.

® Potential exhibit locations include:

At or near the site

Information repository

Regional EPA offices

Local government buildings

Conventions and conference halls

Civic centers

Shopping malls

Theaters

Gyms

Youth centers

Grocery store entrances/exits
Libraries

Department of Motor Vehicles
Hospital waiting rooms

ReLatecJ TooIs/Resources In tIie Toolkii

® Information Repositories. Tab 21
® Presentations. Tab 29
® Public Availabilities/Poster Sessions. Tab 30
® Public Meetings. Tab 32

AuAchEd Items Wiihiw This Tool

® Attachment 1: Types of Exhibits—Description of main types of exhibits, their pros and
cons, suggested topics that work for each style, and graphical depictions of each.

® Attachment 2: Exhibit Topics and Techniques—Matrix that highlights sample topics and
the most appropriate exhibit format for each.


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Attachment 1: Types of ExhibiTS

Posters—Posters can be small and simple or large and complicated, like the floor displays seen at convention exhibit
halls. Posters usually emphasize graphics instead of text. Many posters may be used to form a series that shows the
steps in a process. On the other hand, a simple poster may be most effective to announce an event to provide a quick
update on site activities.

Pros

Cons

•	Allows viewers to study the information at
their own pace

•	Simple posters can be a very cost-effective
method to convey information at numerous

locations

•	Portability and reusability can balance cost of more
expensive models

•	Can reach a large audience if posted in high
traffic areas

•	Not suitable for all topics

•	Can be difficult to explain complex or detailed
topics because of space and material constraints

•	If created in-house. can be time-consuming

Computer Displays—These days, taking advantage of computer technology can add an interactive dimension to your
exhibit. Using a computer can be as easy as having a laptop at your convention table or as complex as building a
computer into a permanent kiosk. Computers attract attention and can expose a large number of people to a large
amount of information. For example, computers can provide access to the Internet, conduct data and query searches,
and play video and sound clips. Computers also are being used to run presentation software programs giving impres-
sive effects to what were once plain overhead transparencies. (See also. "Computer-Based Resources ")

Pros

Cons

•	Can be set up to function unattended

•	Can be temporary or permanent

•	Uses cutting edge technology that interests a
wide variety of audiences

•	Can be expensive

•	Equipment may be fragile, increasing the risk for
damage

•	Setup may limit number of viewers or users at a
given time

Videos—Displaying information on video can combine powerful visual images with a memorable message. You can
set up a permanent station with a continuous loop video. Using a video exhibit is an effective way to supplement a
speech or a display booth. Impressive before and after scenes from a cleanup combined with a script that talks about
program goals and accomplishments can make a lasting impression. (See also. "Videos" Tool and Resource.)

Pros

Cons

•	Powerful visual effects

•	Creates a professional image

•	Portability and reusability can balance cost

•	Gives audience feeling of "real-life" activity

•	Most effective when professionally produced

•	Can be very expensive

•	May become outdated quickly, depending on subject

A4 ExhibiTS


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Display Booths—A display booth is often a professionally created, three-dimensional setup used at conferences or
conventions. The booth usually provides the framework or backdrop for displays that can be updated and changed
depending on the situation. For example, the components of the display can be backed with Velcro and arranged or
rotated to create different messages. Whether you use a tabletop "pop up." basic backdrop, or elaborate floor model,
try to keep the display versatile enough to be re-used for multiple purposes.

Pros

Cons

•	Creates a very professional image

•	Attractive to audiences

•	Can be reused and easily updated

•	Disassembles for easy transport

•	Can incorporate other types of exhibits, as described
above

•	Can be expensive to create

•	May not be suitable if left unattended

Exhibirs

A>


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Attachment 2: ExhibiT Topics & TecHnIques

TOPIC

TE CHNIQUE

g Best option • Good option

Poster

Computer

Kiosk

Video

Booth

Announcements for meetings or events

e







Periodic updates on site activities

e

•





A pictorial history of the site's cleanup

e

•

•

e

Contact information for the EPA site personnel

e





•

Overview of technical topics such as cleanup technologies
or site contaminants

e

•

e

•

An introduction to the Superfund program

e

•

e

e

Information on how to get involved in site-related decisions

e



•

•

Reports on site-specific accomplishments such as reaching
a milestone

e





•

Database searches (CIS. WasteLAN)



e





Superfund facts quiz



e



•

Superfund Internet homepage searches



e



•

Simulation of cleanup technologies



e

•



E-mail questions to EPA staff about site



e





Scenes from a site that is too difficult to visit



•

e

•

Scenes showing positive cleanup results, such as the creation

of a wildlife preserve

•

•

e

•

Pre-recorded inspirational speeches



•

e



Themes such as Superfund's role in protecting human health
and the environment

e

•

e

e

Highlights of Superfund program accomplishments

e

•

•

e

Working models of clean-up technologies or protective gear







e

Exhibirs


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