U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL

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STRATEGIC PLAN



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2023




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Abbreviations

CIGIE

Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency

CSB

U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board

EPA

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

FEVS

Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey

FY

Fiscal Year

OIG

Office of Inspector General

OMB

Office of Management and Budget

OPM

Office of Personnel Management

TSCA

Toxic Substances and Control Act

U.S.C.

United States Code

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Learn more about our	Send us your ~ ~


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EPA Office of Inspector General	Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Message from the Inspector General

I am pleased to present the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency's (EPA's) Office of Inspector
General (OIG) Strategic Plan for 2019-2023.

Our approach to developing the new strategic
plan aligns the EPA's mission and new strategic
goals with (1) the OIG's unique duties, roles, authorities
and responsibilities as defined by the Inspector General
Act; and (2) my specific management values and vision for
inspiring the greatest level of OIG success in performing
our mission. These new goals and objectives reflect
our responsibility to detect and prevent fraud, waste,
abuse, mismanagement and misconduct in EPA and
U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board
(CSB) programs and operations.

Our strategic plan provides a unified direction with clear
expectations. I am excited about our outlook as we
promote good governance and contribute to improved
human health and the environment.

Arthur A. Elkins Jr.

Arthur A. Elkins Jr.
Inspector General


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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Table of Contents

Overview of the Office of Inspector General Strategic Plan, 2019-2023		1

Office of Inspector General Roles and Responsibilities		2

Overview of EPA and CSB		3

Planning Our Work to Achieve Our Goals		6

OIG Vision, Mission and Core Value		12

OIG Goals, Objectives and Strategic Measures		14

Goal 1: Contribute to improved EPA and CSB programs
and operations protecting human health and the

environment, and enhancing safety	 14

Goal 2: Conduct audits, evaluations and investigations that
enable the EPA and the CSB to improve business

practices and accountability 	 18

Goal 3: Improve OIG processes, resource allocation and

accountability to meet stakeholder needs 	 21


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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Overview of the Office of Inspector General Strategic Plan

2019-2023

1

\	

VISION

	

Be the premier oversight organization trusted to speak the truth,
promote good governance, and contribute to improved human health
and the environment.

MISSION

Conduct independent audits, evaluations and investigations; make evidence-based
recommendations to promote economy, efficiency and effectiveness; and prevent and
detect fraud, waste, abuse, mismanagement and misconduct for the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency and the U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board.

GOALS

Conduct audits, evaluations and
investigations that enable the EPA
and the CSB to improve business
practices and accountability.

OBJECTIVES

•	Protect the integrity of programs
and operations through criminal,
civil and administrative
investigations.

•	Influence actions and identify
best practices to improve
efficiency and accountability,
and achieve monetary benefits.

•	Reduce risk of loss by detecting
and achieving monetary
benefits.

•	Reduce risk of loss by detecting
and preventing fraud, waste,
abuse, mismanagement and
misconduct.

Improve OIG processes, resource
allocation and accountability to
meet stakeholder needs.

A



r • Ensure that our products and ^
services are timely,
responsive and relevant, and
maximize protection of
human health and the
environment and return on
investment.

•	Ensure that our processes
and actions are efficient and
effective through continuous
improvement.

•	Recruit, develop and retain
an innovative, high-
performing and diverse
workforce that is valued,
appreciated and respected.

•	Enhance constructive
relationships and foster

, collaborative solutions.	i



Contribute to improved EPA and CSB
programs and operations protecting
human health and the environment,
and enhancing safety.



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' • Influence actions and

1

change that contribute to



improved human health,



safety and environmental



quality.



• Produce results that



contribute to the



identification, reduction or



elimination of



environmental risks and



challenges.

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Core Value: Be the best in public service



Customer Service

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Integrity

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Accountability

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Office of Inspector General Roles and Responsibilities

The Office of Inspector General (OIG) is an independent office of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). In support of that independence,
Congress provides us with a separate line item within the agency's budget.

The OIG was created and is governed by the Inspector General (IG) Act of 1978,
as amended (5 U.S.C. App. 3). The IG Act established offices of inspectors
general as independent and objective units to:

1.	Conduct and supervise audits and investigations relating to the programs
and operations of their agencies.

2.	Review existing and proposed legislation and regulations relating to the
programs and operations of their agencies.

3.	Provide leadership and coordination, and recommend policies for
activities designed to promote economy, efficiency and effectiveness, and
to prevent and detect fraud and abuse.

4.	Provide a means for keeping the head of the agency and Congress fully
and currently informed about problems and deficiencies, and the
necessity for and progress of corrective actions.

The IG Act requires each OIG to manage a hotline. The purpose of the hotline is
to receive complaints of fraud, waste or abuse in EPA and CSB programs and
operations, including mismanagement or violations of law, rules or regulations by
agency employees or program participants. The hotline also encourages
suggestions for assessing the efficiency and effectiveness of agency programs.
Complaints and requests may be submitted by anyone, including EPA and CSB
employees, participants in EPA and CSB programs, Congress, organizations and
the public. As a result of these contacts, the OIG may conduct audit and
investigations.

OIG staff are physically located at EPA headquarters in Washington, D.C.; at all
10 EPA regional offices; in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina; and in
Cincinnati, Ohio.

In fiscal year (FY) 2004, Congress designated the EPA Inspector General to also
serve as the Inspector General for the U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard
Investigation Board (CSB).

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Overview of EPA and CSB

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

¦S Develops and enforces

regulations

S Gives grants

S Studies environmental issues

S Sponsors partnerships

S Teaches people about the
environment

S Publishes information

As America's steward for the environment since 1970, the
EPA has endeavored to ensure that the public has
air that is safe to breathe, water that is clean and safe
to drink, food that is free from dangerous pesticide residues,
and communities that are protected from toxic chemicals.

The EPA develops and enforces regulations to implement
environmental laws; provides grants to states, tribes,
nonprofit organizations and educational institutions for
environmental programs or research; operates laboratories
throughout the United States; supports pollution prevention
and energy conservation; and promotes environmental
education.

The OIG plans its work with a focus on identifying and
influencing resolution of the agency's major management
challenges, which are reported and made available on the
Key Management Challenges for EPA and CSB webpage.

The OIG also plans its work in support of the EPA's goals and
objectives, as outlined in the agency's FY 2018-2022 EPA Strategic Plan.

EPA Strategic Goals

•	Core Mission: Deliver real results to provide Americans with clean air,
land, and water, and ensure chemical safety.

•	Cooperative Federalism: Rebalance the power between Washington
and the states to create tangible environmental results for the American
people.

Rule of Law and Process: Administer the law, as Congress intended, to
refocus the Agency on its statutory obligations under the law.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Agency Priority Goals

1.	Improve air quality by implementing pollution control measures to reduce
the number of nonattainment areas.

2.	Empower communities to leverage EPA water infrastructure investments.

3.	Accelerate the pace of cleanups and return sites to beneficial use in their
communities.

4.	Meet new statutory requirements to improve the safety of chemicals in
commerce.

5.	Increase environmental law compliance rate.

6.	Accelerate permitting-related decisions.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board

The CSB was created by the Clean Air Act Amendments
of 1990. The CSB's mission is to investigate accidental
chemical releases at facilities, report to the public on the
root causes, and recommend measures to prevent future
occurrences. In FY 2004, Congress designated the EPA
Inspector General to serve as the Inspector General for the

The EPA OIG plans its work in support of the three goals outlined in the
CSB 2017-2021 Strategic Plan.

CSB Goals

1.	Prevent recurrence of significant chemical incidents through
independent investigations.

2.	Advocate safety and achieve change through recommendations,
outreach, and education.

3.	Create and maintain an engaged, high-performing workforce.
CSB strategies related to these goals are covered in its strategic plan.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Planning Our Work to Achieve Our Goals

We plan our work with the goal of identifying and influencing resolution of the
agency's major management challenges, reducing risk, improving practices and
program operations, and saving taxpayer dollars, which can lead to positive
human health and environmental impacts, and help the EPA attain its strategic
goals. We carry out our mission by conducting many types of audits, evaluations
and investigations for both the EPA and the CSB. Although our strategic plan
focuses on work related to the EPA, similar work may be done for the CSB when
appropriate.

Office of Audit and Evaluation

The OIG's Office of Audit and Evaluation performs the following functions:

•	Plans and conducts complex audits, evaluations and follow-ups on
EPA programs, systems and operations.

•	Serves as the OIG's national technical expert for assigned areas of
responsibility, advising OIG personnel and others concerning program
operations and audit/evaluation approaches.

•	Works with senior officials from the EPA; the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB); other federal, state and local government offices; and
professional organizations and environmental organizations to further
coordination, customer service and results.

•	Prepares reports and delivers presentations on audit and evaluation
methods, findings and recommendations.

•	Conducts research on and stays attuned to methods and best practices
within the IG community for use in our audits and evaluations.

Ten directorates within the Office of Audit and Evaluation are responsible
for independent oversight of EPA and CSB programs, and they recommend
improvements to programs and operations. The directorates are as follows:

•	Air. Conducts audits and evaluations to assess the EPA's programs and
activities to protect human health and the environment through progress
toward air quality and climate change goals.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

•	Contract and Assistance Agreements. Conducts performance audits of
the EPA's management of contracts, grants, cooperative agreements and
interagency agreements.

•	Efficiency. Identifies ways for EPA and CSB programs and operations to
improve processes and realize cost savings, thus freeing resources for
high-priority environmental projects.

•	Environmental Research Programs. Conducts independent audits and
evaluations of the EPA's research and development programs, with
particular focus on areas that support human health and environmental
protection.

•	Financial. Renders opinions on financial statements produced by the EPA
and the CSB, and conducts performance audits of EPA financial matters
for efficiency and effectiveness.

•	Forensic. Conducts financial audits of EPA assistance agreements and
contracts to identify potentially fraudulent actions, and determines the
acceptability of costs claimed under specific financial instruments.

•	Information Resources Management. Reviews the economy, efficiency
and effectiveness of the agency's investments in information technology
for achieving environmental goals and ensuring the integrity of data used
for decision-making.

•	Land Cleanup and Waste Management. Conducts audits and
evaluations to assess EPA programs, activities and initiatives to protect
human health and the environment through cleanup and waste
management, accident prevention and emergency response.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

•	Toxics, Chemical Management and Pollution Prevention. Conducts
audits and evaluations to assess the EPA's management of chemical risks
and programs to prevent pollution.

•	Water. Conducts audits and evaluations to assess the EPA's protection
and restoration of healthy aquatic communities and waters that sustain
human health.

Office of Investigations

The OIG's Office of Investigations conducts independent investigations to detect
and prevent fraud, waste and abuse, while protecting the integrity of EPA and
CSB programs, operations and resources. Investigations focus on alleged fraud,
waste and abuse relating to the EPA and the CSB, and misconduct by EPA and
CSB employees.

Investigations are often done in collaboration with OIG auditors, evaluators
and/or other law enforcement authorities; and may result in referrals for
criminal prosecution and civil actions, indictments, suspensions, debarments and
administrative actions. Investigations also may result in improvements in program
operations, savings, recoveries and penalties, and identify high-risk
vulnerabilities.

Special Agents within the Office of Investigations are duly appointed federal
criminal investigators and are authorized to carry firearms, make arrests, execute
search and seizure warrants, and perform other law enforcement duties. Special
Agents have been trained as armed law enforcement first responders and are
designated first responders in the event of an active shooter or terrorist attack
impacting EPA and CSB facilities.

The Office of Investigations conducts the following major investigative activities:

•	Financial Fraud (contracts and assistance agreements). Focuses on
criminal activities related to agency grants and contracts dealing with
state revolving funds and interagency and cooperative agreements that
help state, local and tribal governments, universities and nonprofit
recipients; as well as fraud related to mischarging, defective pricing,
defective products and collusion on contracts.

•	Employee Integrity and Alleged Criminal Conduct or Serious
Administrative Misconduct. Focuses on activities that could undermine
the integrity of agency programs involving safety and public health, and

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

erode confidence in the agency pursuing its mission. Cases are initiated
in response to allegations or referrals from audits, evaluations or hotline
complaints. Additionally, cases are developed based upon ongoing
investigations or may be self-initiated in high-risk areas where there is
reasonable suspicion of fraud, violation of law or risk to the public.

•	Threats Directed Against EPA and CSB Employees, Facilities and
Assets. Involves threats to the physical safety of EPA and CSB employees
and agency contractors, or a physical assault upon such employees and
contractors. The Office of Investigations also investigates the theft of EPA
and CSB property and data, including the investigation of attacks against
the agency computers and network systems. Investigations are coordinated
with the Federal Bureau of Investigation; Offices of the United States
Attorneys; the U.S. Department of Homeland Security; and other federal,
state and local law enforcement agencies as appropriate.

•	Program Integrity. Focuses on activities that could undermine the
integrity of agency programs involving safety and public health, and erode
confidence in the agency pursuing its mission. This includes cases that
involve laboratory fraud or scientific misconduct, the results of which
could adversely affect agency actions or decisions. Cases are initiated in
response to allegations or referrals from audits, evaluations or hotline
referrals, or may be self-initiated in high-risk areas where there is
reasonable suspicion of fraud, violation of law or risk to the public.

•	Other Investigative Activity. Focuses on providing support to OIG
program offices and participating in multiagency coordination on urgent
matters facing the EPA and the nation. The Office of Investigations
interacts with the U.S. Department of Justice and other law enforcement
organizations on incidents that have a major impact on a community or
agency programs. The Office of Investigations is an active participant in
task forces that investigate fraud, waste and abuse in programs
supported by the EPA and the CSB.

Leadership and Support

Several offices provide leadership and support functions that help the OIG
achieve its strategic goals. These support offices and their respective duties
include the following:

•	Immediate Office. Provides organization-wide leadership and direction,
and represents the OIG to the agency and external stakeholders.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

•	Office of Management. Serves as the corporate focal point under the
Immediate Office of the Inspector General. The Office of Management is
responsible for promoting the most efficient use and accountability of OIG
resources, and helps the OIG effectively achieve its mission and goals.

The Office of Management has three directorates that form the
cornerstone of the OIG's management services:

o Business Analysis and Results Directorate. Supports budget
formulation and execution, OIG strategic and operational planning,
policy and procedure management, internal review, Government
Accountability Office liaison activities, enterprise risk management
and facilities management.

o Human Resources Directorate. Provides operational support for
activities such as recruiting and staffing, while the human capital
component addresses employee development and employee
relations.

o Information Technology Directorate. Provides software

development, infrastructure and technical support services, along
with information security, and records and property management.

•	Office of Counsel and Congressional and Public Affairs

Office of Counsel. Provides independent legal and policy advice to
all components of the OIG on a variety of substantive and procedural
matters relating to audits, evaluations, investigations and other
activities. This office represents the OIG in administrative litigation
before the U.S. Merit Systems Protection Board, the U.S. Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission, and the U.S. Department of
Labor. The Office of Counsel manages the OIG ethics program,
providing ethics training, advice and financial disclosure reviews. The
office also coordinates OIG responses to Freedom of Information Act
and other document requests.

Office of Counsel activities include legal reviews as deemed
necessary by the Inspector General in response to requests from
members of Congress, the agency or the public.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Office of Congressional and Public Affairs. Communicates with
Congress, the news media and the public about the OIG's work,
which includes responding to inquiries and requests. The office edits,
publishes online and disseminates OIG reports and correspondence.
This office also manages the OIG's website and social media
platforms, creates multimedia products, operates the OIG's main
telephone line and email box, and handles internal communications.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

OIG Vision, Mission and Core Value

Vision

Be the premier oversight organization trusted to speak the truth, promote good
governance, and contribute to improved human health and the environment.

Mission

Conduct independent audits, evaluations and investigations; make evidence-
based recommendations to promote economy, efficiency and effectiveness; and
prevent and detect fraud, waste, abuse, mismanagement and misconduct for the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard
Investigation Board.

Core Value: Be the best in public service

Customer Service—Everyone deserves to be treated with fairness, respect and
dignity.

>	We are committed to treating our customers and stakeholders—the EPA,
the CSB, Congress, the public and each other—with fairness, respect and
dignity.

>	We are committed to individual and organizational excellence.

>	We are committed to building and sustaining a competent, innovative,
diverse and dedicated workforce.

Integrity—Our people and products are trustworthy.

>	We are committed to producing independent, objective, quality and timely
work products that are accurate, factual, thorough and relevant.

>	Our people are committed to teamwork, professionalism and the highest
ethical standards.

>	Our processes are transparent.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Accountability—We are individually and collectively responsible for all we do.

>	We lead by example and are responsible and accountable to one
another.

>	Our work returns value to our stakeholders.

>	We hold ourselves and others accountable for compliance with laws,
regulations, policies and sound business practices.

>	We are an independent voice without preference or prejudice.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

OIG Goals, Objectives and Strategic Measures

Each OIG strategic goal has specific objectives and performance measures to
assess progress and goal accomplishments. OIG annual plans establish projects
and assignments that are linked to OIG strategic goals and objectives. Projects
are assessed for results that support OIG strategic goals.

OIG senior managers will use this strategic plan routinely as a management tool
to guide the organization's path forward, track progress, and assess and address
the risks and challenges that could potentially interfere with the OIG's ability to
accomplish its goals.

Our three strategic goals are supported by objectives and measures that focus
on advancing human health and environmental results over the next 5 years.
These long-term strategic measures are supported by annual measures included
in the annual performance plans and budgets that the OIG submits to Congress.

Strategies and strategic measures in this plan highlight key areas in which the
OIG will make the most dramatic changes over the next 5 years and are not
intended to address all ongoing programs. Annual performance plans and
budgets, and supporting annual and operational measures, address a broader
range of the OIG's work. In addition, the OIG will hold quarterly meetings to
assess progress toward annual and long-term strategic measures.

GOAL l ^ontri':)ute to improved EPA and CSB programs and

a J operations protecting human health and the
^ J environment, and enhancing safety.

Over the next 5 years, the agency plans to improve its processes and reinvigorate
the rule of law as it administers environmental regulations as Congress intended,
and refocus the agency on its core statutory obligations. This goal relates to the
EPA's three strategic goals and six agency priority goals for FY 2018-2022, and
the CSB's three goals for FY 2017-2021. As stated in the EPA Strategic Plarr.

The EPA will ensure compliance with the law by providing
consistency and certainty for the regulated community and
clarify the impact of proposed actions on human health, the
environment and the economy to provide a clear path and
timeline for entities to achieve compliance.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

OIG responsibilities will include performing audits and evaluations that target the
EPA's processes and procedures that undergird and provide a structure in which
programs promoting human health, the environment and enhancing safety may
thrive.

The EPA also asserts that over the next 5 years the agency will look for cost-
effective ways to enhance its compliance assurance toolbox in collaboration with
state, tribal, local, federal and industry partners. For example, the E-Enterprise
Web Portal offers the EPA a gateway for making shared services available to
states, tribes and the agency to transact business (e.g., e-permitting and
reporting). An important aspect of this tool's capability is compliance monitoring,
which will use data to assist in the detection of noncompliance in various sectors.
While the EPA's compliance assurance toolbox continues to mature, the OIG will
monitor whether the toolbox is indeed cost-effective, and whether the program is
yielding the results intended. Over time, the EPA's ability to assess compliance
should result in protecting human health and the environment and enhance safety.

Over the next 5 years, the OIG will significantly increase its agility to assess
emerging environmental threats. The EPA and the CSB have made air, water, land
and chemicals their priority programs for the same period. As such, the OIG will
focus its audits and evaluations to ensure positive progress in the following areas:

Air

>	Over the next 5 years, the EPA will prioritize key activities to support
attainment of the national ambient air quality standards and
implementation of stationary source regulations.

>	The EPA will work with state and tribal partners to rapidly approve
their implementation plans for attaining air quality standards to reduce
contaminants that cause or exacerbate health issues.

Water

>	The EPA will modernize and update aging drinking water, wastewater
and stormwater infrastructure on which the American public depends.

>	The agency will continue to leverage the state revolving funds and the
Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act to help states, tribes,
municipalities and private entities finance high-priority infrastructure
investments that protect human health and the environment.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Land

>	The EPA will place particular emphasis on a top-priority list of
Superfund sites and will implement Superfund Task Force
recommendations to accelerate the pace of cleanups and promote
site reuse, while addressing risks to human health and the
environment.

>	The EPA will accelerate cleanup by re-prioritizing resources to focus
on remedial actions, construction completions, ready-for-reuse
determinations and National Priorities List site deletions.

Chemicals

>	The EPA will prioritize the safety of chemicals in the marketplace by
implementing the new Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the
21st Century Act, which modernizes the Toxic Substances and
Control Act (TSCA).

>	The EPA will focus on meeting statutory requirements and mandatory
deadlines of the TSCA, and the OIG will ensure that our reviews are
efficient, effective and transparent to stakeholders.

Objective 1.1: Influence actions and change that contribute to
improved human health, safety and environmental quality.

Strategic Measure 1.1.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will have increased
its impact by 10 percent on laws and regulations regarding human health, the
environment and safety affecting the EPA through strategic and targeted audits
and evaluations.

Strategies for Achieving Objective

The OIG will work with appropriate stakeholders within the EPA to methodically
audit, evaluate and follow up on areas that appear vulnerable, and report
results within established timeframes for decision-making geared toward
closing gaps, reducing vulnerabilities and increasing compliance. Additionally,
the OIG will monitor external reports from various sources, especially
Congress and the Government Accountability Office, regarding their
assessment of the EPA's success or challenges in its mission. The OIG will
use external and internal sources to further refine its assessment of the
agency's progress.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

Specifically, the OIG will conduct audits that assess the EPA's progress toward
its goals to implement the following by September 30, 2019:

•	Pollution control measures to reduce the number of nonattainment
areas from 166 to 138.

•	Increase by $16 billion the non-federal dollars leveraged by EPA water
infrastructure finance programs (e.g., the Clean Water State Revolving
Fund, the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund, and the Water
Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act).

•	Make an additional 102 Superfund sites and 1,368 brownfields sites
ready for anticipated use.

•	Complete in accordance with statutory timelines (excluding statutorily
allowable extensions): 100 percent of required EPA-initiated TSCA risk
evaluations for existing chemicals; 100 percent of required TSCA risk
management actions for existing chemicals; and 80 percent of TSCA
pre-manufacture notice final determinations.

•	Increase compliance with environmental laws by reducing the
percentage of Clean Water Act National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System permittees in significant noncompliance with their permit limits
to 21 percent from a baseline of 24 percent.

•	Reduce by 50 percent the number of permitting-related decisions that
exceed 6 months.

Objective 1.2: Produce results that contribute to the
identification, reduction or elimination of environmental
risks and challenges.

Strategic Measure 1.2.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will have assisted in
the reduction or elimination of environmental risks and challenges by a minimum of
15 percent.

Strategies for Achieving Objective

The OIG will use enterprise risk management principles to assess, monitor
and provide recommendations to mitigate environmental risks and challenges.
When reducing negative influences against achieving this goal, consistently

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

monitoring and adjusting recommendations based on targeted assessments is
essential. To increase effectiveness in this area, the OIG will require the
agency to provide a quarterly report on the progress being made with
identified risks and challenges.

(

l Conduct audits, evaluations and investigations that



I enable the EPA and the CSB to improve business





practices and accountability.



K





Goal 2 represents how the OIG will promote economy and efficiency, and detect
and prevent fraud, waste, abuse, mismanagement and misconduct as specified
by the Inspector General Act, in relation to EPA and CSB use and control of
operational resources. The EPA and the CSB deliver their programs through
many interrelated organizational systems. It is essential for the EPA and the CSB
to have the right people, processes, systems, controls and information in place to
efficiently and effectively carry out their missions. By having the right resources in
place, both agencies provide a strong deterrent to fraud, waste, abuse,
mismanagement and misconduct.

Goal 2 deals with assisting the agency with improving business practices and
accountability. OMB Circular A-123 (revised) encourages the use of enterprise
risk management and internal control assessments to strengthen business
practices and therefore overall organizational accountability. Over the next
5 years, the OIG will strengthen its data and business analytics, as well as
business intelligence capabilities to support success for this goal.

>	Data Analytics.—Process that involves inspecting, cleansing,
transforming and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful
information, informing conclusions and supporting decision-making. We
will use the methodologies and predictive analysis of data analytics to
assist in defining ways forward in audits, evaluations and investigations,
as well as in core mission-support elements from management to legal
resources.

>	Business Analytics.—Technologies and practices for continuous
iterative exploration and investigation of past business performance to
gain insight and drive business planning. Business analytics involves
developing new insights and understanding of business performance
based on data and statistical methods.

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EPA Office of Inspector General

Strategic Plan 2019-2023

> Business Intelligence.—Uses a consistent set of metrics to measure
past performance and guide business planning, which is also based on
data and statistical methods.

Over the next 5 years, the OIG will increase our ability to use these forms of
business practices and accountability with the assistance of automated tools,
and increase our human resource assets with expertise in those areas.

Objective 2.1: Protect the integrity of programs and
operations through criminal, civil and administrative
investigations.

Strategic Measure 2.1.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will increase its return
on investment to a minimum ratio of 20 to 1.

Strategies for Achieving Objective

Over the next 5 years, we will use data analytics and enhanced automated
tools to target investigations geared toward weeding out fraud, waste and
abuse at all levels of the organization. We will seek to strategically position
agents in areas of high visibility and known and/or potential "hot spots" where
the potential for environmental crimes exists. We will encourage the use of the
hotline and will seek creative ways to increase its effectiveness and impact.

Objective 2.2: Influence actions and identify best practices to
improve efficiency and accountability, and achieve monetary
benefits.

Strategic Measure 2.2.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will implement at
least 10 best practices that will increase efficiency by at least 30 percent.

Strategies for Achieving Objective

The OIG will endeavor to achieve this objective and its strategic measure
through increased collaboration with the Council of the Inspectors General on
Integrity and Efficiency (CIGIE). The OIG will seek out and employ best
practices that show immediate, tangible and reportable results. OIG Assistant
Inspectors General (AIGs) will be accountable for achieving measures that
show their respective AIGships to be results-driven entities. Results will be
reviewed on a quarterly basis to monitor progress.

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Objective 2.3: Reduce risk of los . k tecting and achieving
monetary benefits.

Strategic Measure 2.3.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will have
implemented an enterprise risk management system whose governance and cycle
of accountability will ensure the reduction of loss.

Strategies for Achieving Objective

Over the next 5 years, the OIG will establish governance over its enterprise
risks and targeted risks, including those risks where the possibility of loss is
high. The OIG will employ tactics that will mitigate loss and accurately assign
monetary benefits gained by that mitigation.

Objective 2.4: Reduce risk of loss by detecting and
preventing fraud, waste, abuse, mismanagement and
misconduct.

Strategic Measure 2.4.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will have increased
its capacity for case management of investigations involving mismanagement and
misconduct that result in fraud, waste and abuse by 20 percent.

Strategic Measure 2.4.2—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will have increased
the effectiveness of internal reviews and external audits by at least 20 percent
using quantifiable impact as our measure.

Strategies for Achieving Objectives

The OIG's Office of Investigations will be positioned with increased assets
(both human and automation). Over the next 5 years, there will be a 5-percent
increase in Office of Investigations' human assets, and the tools the office
uses for case management will be the best the IG community can offer. This
will allow the Office of Investigations to use more efficient and effective best
practices in the identification, management and successful prosecution of
mismanagement and misconduct cases.

Additionally, the Office of Audit and Evaluation, along with the Office of
Management, will use data analytics and other evaluation tools to significantly
impact the efficiency and effectiveness of policies and procedures within the
OIG and the EPA. Stronger controls and increased accountability will be key
over the next 5 years as we try to continue reducing the risk of loss due to
mismanagement and misconduct.

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Strategic Plan 2019-2023



GOAL J Improve OIG processes, resource allocation and
3 J accountability to meet stakeholder needs.

Goal 3 addresses how the OIG plans to improve the way it works, its processes,
and its methods of allocating resources and systems of accountability to meet the
needs of stakeholders and provide the greatest return on investment. We will
develop specific action plans based on an analysis of our strengths, weaknesses,
opportunities and threats, as well as use input from our stakeholders.

The OIG will use thought leadership, strategic innovation and intelligence
systems to provide greater accountability and targeted resource allocation. The
OIG will employ business process improvement and re-engineering
strategies such as "Lean" to increase the efficiency and effectiveness within the
organization.

A 2009 eS/'z article dealing with lean strategies for business process
improvement stated the following:

Successful teams have zeroed in on lean strategies that
eliminate unnecessary waste typically encountered during
process discovery—the first phase of a BPM (Business
Process Management) project that scopes requirements for
the process solution.

Lean moves an organization from discovery to solution in an efficient manner.
Over the next 5 years, the OIG will implement this industry standard to meet its
process and business solution needs.

Objective 3.1: Ensure that our products and services are
timely, responsive and relevant, and maximize protection of
human health and the environment and return on investment.

Strategic Measure 3.1.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will maintain 100-
percent timeliness on all products and services provided to our stakeholders and
to the agency.

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Strategies for Achieving Objective

Timely products and services are basic tenets of our organization. We have
cyclical products required by Congress, the OMB and the Office of Personnel
Management (OPM). Deadlines set forth by these entities are non-negotiable
and must be adhered to by providing products that are timely, accurate and
substantive. Services that we provide to our customers must be responsive,
relevant, uncompromised, and maximize the protection of the American public.

The OIG understands that return on investment means more than just
currency. It means the preservation of our environment to be enjoyed by
generations to come. The OIG strives to ensure that our services allow this
important organization to accomplish that mission.

Objective 3.2: Ensure that our processes and actions are
efficient and effective through continuous improvement.

Strategic Measure 3.2.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG's processes and
actions will have no more than 25 percent high risk, high-vulnerability items on its
risk register, allowing for a more efficient and effective organization.

Strategies for Achieving Objective

Over the next 5 years, the OIG will use enterprise risk management
principles to minimize and eliminate high risk in the organization. We will also
use lean principles in performance management, along with increased data
analysis, to produce a more impactful, efficient and effective organization.

Objective 3.3: Recruit, develop and retain an innovative, high-
performing and diverse workforce that is valued, appreciated
and respected.

Strategic Measure 3.3.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will have at least 85
percent of its workforce well-integrated, trained and retained through a culture of
respect, professionalism, communication and appreciation.

Strategic Measure 3.3.2—By September 30, 2023, the Federal Employee
Viewpoint Survey (FEVS) for the EPA OIG will be at least 90 percent or above
satisfactory.

Strategic Measure 3.3.3—By September 30, 2023, due to various programs that
we put into place, the EPA OIG will increase its "Best Places to Work" score for an

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Strategic Plan 2019-2023

agency subcomponent (as administered by the Partnership for Public Service) to a
median quartile, which would indicate the majority of employees are satisfied with
working at the EPA OIG.

Strategies for Achieving Objectives

The OIG has been and will continue to be intentional in its approach to creating
a high-performing workforce. The OIG achieves its mission through its
workforce. To identify, understand and address the challenges facing the OIG,
we will continue to invest in our workforce by recruiting and retaining talented
employees, and by maintaining workforce excellence and the highest
standards of professional conduct. We will manage attrition by implementing
strategic workforce planning with succession plans at every level of the
organization. We will foster a work environment that enhances productivity,
innovation, excellence and employee satisfaction, and we will cultivate a
culture of continuous improvement.

The majority of the data used to develop "Best Places to Work" rankings were
collected by the OPM through its FEVS. As the OIG increases its scores on the
FEVS, we will gradually see our "Best Places to Work" score increase as well.
This will reflect a healthy and engaged workforce, boost retention, and attract
high performers.

Objective 3.4: Enhance constructive relationships and foster
collaborative solutions.

Strategic Measure 3.4.1—By September 30, 2023, the OIG will be a recognized
and active participant in leader forums with sister agencies and with stakeholders
as appropriate (e.g., interactions with OMB, OPM, the EPA's Criminal Investigative
Division, CIGIE, etc.).

Strategies for Achieving Objective

It is imperative that the OIG is intimately involved with developing relationships
and building collaborative solutions to garner best practices from various
organizations. Our relationships and collaborations will help the OIG maintain
its position as a respected organization whose voice provides the needed
influence with stakeholders.

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