vyEPA

United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

Remedial Action Activities Update

Tar Creek Superfund Site, Operable Unit 4
Ottawa County, Oklahoma

January 2012

This Fact Sheet Will Tell You About:

•	Remediation Activities Update

•	Community Participation

•	Sampling Efforts

•	Site Safety

•	Superfund Job Training Initiative/Local Labor Utili-
zation

•	Local Environmental Action Demanded (LEAD)
Agency

•	Green Remediation

•	How to Find Out More About the Site

Remediation Activities Update

The implementation of the remedial action for Operable
Unit 4 is ongoing. The removal of mine and mill waste
in distal areas, where access has been granted, started in
January 2010. To date, more than 1.25 million tons of
material impacted by mining and milling has been re-
moved and the cleanup on approximately 260 acres has
been achieved.

Removing and reducing the footprint of this waste is
enabling property owners to increase the use of their
land. Also, working in the distal areas allows chat sales
within the core area to continue and contribute to the
reduction of the footprint of chat.

Chat in distal areas is being sampled to determine if it is
marketable. The sampling results are provided to the
chat owners and the information (without names of the
chat owners) is posted on a website for prospective buy-
ers or processors to determine if they are interested in
purchasing the chat. Are you a buyer or processor inter-
ested in purchasing this chat? Please visit:
http://proiects.ch2m.com/TCOU4chat/

Community Involvement

The EPA, in coordination with the
Oklahoma Department of Envi-
ronmental Quality (ODEQ) and
the Quapaw Tribe of Oklahoma,
has kept the community, govern-
mental entities, citizens" advisory
groups and interested parties in-
formed about the Superfund response actions. However,
EPA desires to improve this effort by gaining feedback
and suggestions that can enhance the implementation of
the remedial action. We want to hear from you! Informa-
tion on how you can get involved is available in the "For
More Information" section. Your participation can make
a difference.

Sampling Efforts

For EPA to clean up the source materials, access agree-
ments must be secured from the owners of properties
that have source materials. There are two types of access
agreements for unrestricted property, Consent for Entry
and Access to Property and a Settlement Agreement
and Release. Additional information about the access
agreement process can be found on EPA's webpage at
http://www.epa.gov/region6/6sf/oklahoma/tar creek/i
ndex.htm.

Site Safety

Public safety is an important factor especially during the
implementation of the remedial action at the site. This
includes construction zones, highways, streets and rural
roads. Although safety signs, wildlife crossing signs, and
stop signs are posted and visible, we ask that you take
additional safety measures when traveling around the
Tar Creek Superfund site. While safety improvements
have been implemented, please be extra cautious when
traveling in the vicinity of work zones and truck routes.
During the cleanup of the site, you will see many trucks
traveling to and from the site's repository located on E
40 Road.

	

No Trespassing on Buyout Properties!

EPA has received reports of people moving onto or, in some cases vandalizing, properties
in Cardin, Picher and Hockerville that were acquired in the voluntary buyout by the Lead
Impacted Communities Relocation Assistance Trust. These properties are not for residential
or public use. Please do not trespass on these properties.

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Douthat bridge was replaced, and roadway repairs on
portions of East 40 Road were conducted to reduce the
haul route distances to the source removal areas for haul
trucks returning from the Central Mill Repository. The
shorter haul distances improved truck traffic-related pub-
lic safety. The revised route associated with the Douthat
Bridge replacement also facilitated one-way traffic for
the haul tracks return route on East 40 Road instead of
two-way traffic (to the Central Mill Repository and re-
turn) 011 narrow roads, and thus improved the safety of
the truck traffic. In addition, these activities assisted Ot-
tawa County in improving public infrastructure invest-
ment and retaining local jobs.

One of the trucks that can be seen hauling chat on
Ottawa County Roads.

The Tar Creek Superfund site area is heavily populated
with wildlife that may be seen day or night. Be alert for
wildlife while you are driving and be safe!

Superfund Job Training Initiative/Local
Labor Utilization

Job creation is another component of this project's im-
pact on the local economy. EPA worked with project
contractors to plan and implement the Superfund Job
Training Initiative (Super JTI) in Northeast Oklahoma.
Super JTI provides job-readiness training and employ-
ment opportunities for underserved citizens living in
communities affected by Superfund sites. The Tar Creek
program generated 250 interested candidates of which 26
were selected for training. A number of graduates were
hired by project contractors and others are awaiting the
award of new contracts with hopes of being hired.

EPA is building long-term relationships with a commu-
nity partner, the Local Environmental Action Demanded
(LEAD) Agency, by raising community awareness of
site conditions and cleanup efforts. EPA is working with
the organization to make the most of available resources

and expertise to help citizens living in communities af-
fected by the site to increase their understanding of
cleanup efforts in their community. Citizens are being
provided with marketable skills, enhancing their em-
ployment potential and helping them play an active role
in the protection and restoration of their community. The
next section of this fact sheet provides additional infor-
mation about the LEAD agency.

The OU4 remedial action has provided economic bene-
fits to the local community beyond the sales and market-
ing of chat. Through November 2011, local staff
utilization on the project was over 70% of the construc-
tion labor, and over 98% of the construction subcontract
awards have been made to small disadvantaged busi-
nesses that are local to area. These workers have been
helping the local economy by spending funds with local
vendors.

LEAD Agency

The LEAD Agency, a non-profit corporation organized
under IRS Sec. 501(c)(3), organized in 1997 with the
following goals:

•	Educate the community on environmental concerns
in Northeast Oklahoma

•	Take action to counter environmental hazards that
put Northeast Oklahoma's residents at risk both
physically and financially

•	Conduct environmental workshops and seminars
concerning environmental issues in Northeast Okla-
homa and other areas

•	Enhance the Agency's efforts by partnering with
other environmental organizations throughout Okla-
homa and the nation

In addition to being a partner with EPA in the Superfund
JTI efforts, the Agency also keeps the community in-
formed on local issues involving the environment. To
learn more contact:

Local Environmental Action Demanded (LEAD)

Agency

Rebecca Jim

223 A St. SE. Miami, OK 74354
918.542.9399

http://www.leadagencv.org
http://www.tarcreek.org


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Green Remediation

EPA's Superfund Green Remediation Strategy is the
practice of considering all environmental effects of re-
medy implementation and incorporating options to mi-
nimize the environmental footprint of cleanup actions.
Green remediation is intended to reduce the demand
placed on the environment during cleanup actions and to
conserve natural resources.

EPA defines the following five core elements of green
remediation:

•	Improve energy efficiency and use of renewable
energy sources

•	Reduce green house gas (GHG) and air pollutant
emissions

•	Water conservation

•	Minimize site disturbances; protect land resources
and the ecosystem

•	Reduce material consumption and waste generation

Green remediation solutions were applied to the remedi-
al action (RA) activities performed at the Tar Creek Su-
perfund Site, Source Material Operable Unit (OU) 4
(Site). Green remediation was incorporated into remedial
design to minimize the impact of the environmental bur-
den of the RA to the environment, while maximizing the
environmental benefit of cleanup work over the entire
life of the project. The green remediation solutions in-
cluded the following:

•	Reduced the volume of material imported to the Site
by approximately 22,838 tons of limestone and
17,227 tons of clay soil, resulting in material cost
savings.

•	Minimized the volume of source material disposition
at the Central Mill Repository by approximately
246,294 tons resulting in lower material cost savings
associated with removal and transport of chat and
transition zone (TZ) soil.

•	Reduced GHG emissions by approximately 446 me-
tric tons.

•	Reduced air pollutant emissions; nitrogen oxides
(NOx) by approximately 0.16 metric tons, sulfur
oxides (SOx) by 0.007 metric tons, and particulate
matter by 0.014 metric tons.

•	Decreased non-renewable energy use by approx-
imately 5,463 million British thermal units (MBTU).

•	Recycled 317 tons of wood chips and 7,500 cubic
yards of downed trees for raw material to be used for
Nature's Fuel manufacturing process.

A material cost-savings of approximately $415,000 was
recognized as a result of not importing the limestone and
the clean borrow soil. In addition, future implementation
of the green remediation solutions (depth averaging and
deep tilling approaches) will save millions of dollars
over the life of the Tar Creek OU4 RA work.

The green remediation solutions have reduced the RA
impact to the environment, while continuing to provide
the maximum environmental benefit to the cleanup. We
will continue to evaluate and incorporate green remedia-
tion solutions throughout the life of the project.

For More Information

If you would like more information about the Tar Creek
Site, contact:

Ursula Lennox, Remedial Project Manager OU4

U.S. EPA Region 6

214.665.6743 or 1.800.533.3508 (toll-free)
lennox.ursula@epa.gov

Gary Baumgarten, Remedial Project Manager OU5

U.S. EPA Region 6

214.665.6749 or 1.800.533.3508 (toll free)
baumgarten.gary@epa.gov

Robert Sullivan, Remedial Project Manager OU1
and OU2

U.S. EPA Region 6

214.665.2223 or 1.800.533.3508 (toll free)
sullivan. robert@epa.gov

Janetta Coats, Community Involvement Coordinator

U.S. EPA Region 6

214.665.7308 orl.800.533.3508 (toll-free)
coats .j anetta@epa.gov

Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality

Dennis Datin, P.E. 405.702.5125
David Cates, P.E. 405.702.5124

Quapaw Tribe of Oklahoma

Tim Kent, Director 918.542.1853

Information Repositories

The Administrative Record, including the Record of De-
cision, for the Tar Creek Superfund Site is available at
the following locations:

Miami Public Library

200 North Main St.

Miami, OK 74354
918.542.3064


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Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality

707 North Robinson
Oklahoma, City, OK 73102
405.702.1000

The Record of Decision for the Tar Creek Superfund
Site, OU4 is also available on the Internet at:
http://www.epa.gov/region6/6sf/6sf-decisiondocs.htm

All inquiries from the news media should be directed to
the Region 6 Press Office at 214.665.2200.

Information about the Tar Creek Site also can be found
the U.S. EPA Region 6 Superfund website at:

http://www.epa.gov/region6/6sf/oklahoma/tar creek/i
ndex.htm

vvEPA

United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

Region 6

1445 Ross Ave. (6SF-VO)
Dallas, TX 75202

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