Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments Identified Smart
Growth Strategies for More Resilient Communities

V7 epa.gov/arc-x/metropolitan-washington-council-governments-identified-smart-growth-strategies-more-resilient

The Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments (MWCOG) worked with EPA
through a technical assistance project to help develop climate adaptation policy options
for the consideration of its local jurisdictions. The project sought to help local
communities prepare for climate change impacts while bringing other environmental,
economic, and social benefits. To determine regional vulnerabilities, MWCOG used
regional climate change projections from the 2009 National Climate Assessment
combined with findings from the Maryland and Virginia state climate commissions,
university studies, regional planning group assessments, and input from local
government staff. MWCOG relied on its standing committees (made up of
representatives from its member jurisdictions) related to buildings, land use,
transportation, and water sectors for input on the project and to keep its members engaged throughout the process. This
regional effort provided localities with information, such as an analysis of projected climate impacts and how they would affect
different sectors, that would have been difficult to develop and duplicative if conducted separately. The effort also raised
awareness of climate adaptation in the region and encouraged local governments to explore multi-benefit strategies while
anticipating, planning, and preparing for climate change. This effort also resulted in EPA developing the report: "Using Smart
Growth Strategies to Create More Resilient Communities in the Washington, D.C., Region (2013)".

How Did They Do It?	Applicable EPA Tools

MWCOG reviewed climate vulnerabilities and identified potential EPA's Local Government Climate Adaptation
adaptation strategies	Training provides a better understanding of how

climate change can impact: municipal services.

•	Analyzed regional climate change projections from the 2009

National Climate Assessment to assess projected climate	Local Government Climate Adaptation Training

impacts to the region

•	Supplemented projected climate risks with findings from the
Maryland and Virginia state climate commissions, universities, as
well as local staff and regional planning groups

•	Hosted adaptation trainings and educational events that shared
lessons learned from previous hazards to help develop local
jurisdiction staff capacity on adaptation

Under the technical assistance program, and with input from
MWCOG's stakeholders, EPA developed Using Smart Growth
Strategies to Create More Resilient Communities in the Washington,

D.C., Region, to give local governments policy options to consider
when preparing for future climate risks.

Using Smart Growth Strategies to Create More
Resilient Communities in the Washington, D.C.,
Region guidebook helps identify policy options
for your community to consider when preparing
for future climate risks.

Using Smart Growth Strategies to Create More
Resilient Communities in the Washington, D.G.,
Region guidebook

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How Did They Do It?

Applicable EPA Tools

MWCOG engaged member jurisdictions to spread awareness of
potential adaptation strategies

•	Engaged representatives from MWCOG member jurisdictions in
discussions about their priorities, needs, and concerns related to
climate change adaptation

•	Held a day-long symposium to go into more depth on climate
impacts and their implications for the region and local decision-
makers

Similar Cases and More Information

To find out more about the region's activities on climate adaptation, visit the MWCOG's Climate Change Impacts and
Adaptation web page. Many other communities have collaborated with neighboring municipalities, regional entities or with
non-profits to support adaptation planning efforts. To view another case where multiple government jurisdictions collaborated
to perform a regional projection for sea level rise and identify adaptation options, view the Southeast Florida regional Climate
Compact. Finally, view the Anacortes Water Utility to see how another community used a regional climate assessment,
conducted by a neighboring municipality, to rebuild their water treatment plant and account for future climate risk.

References

• Smart Growth Strategies for More Resilient Communities

Visit the Climate Resilience Toolkit to find more
federal trainings and resources that can help
communities spread awareness of potential
adaptation strategies.

Climate Resilience Toolkit

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